MÄori Housing Trends 2009 - Housing New Zealand

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This report was prepared byHousing New Zealand Corporation.Contact for further details:Franziska PfitznerSenior AnalystResearch, Evaluation, and Data Analysis TeamDDI: 04 439 3208Franziska.pfitzner@hnzc.co.nz
ContentsExecutive summary.............................................................................................. 1Introduction .......................................................................................................... 3Purpose........................................................................................................................ 3Structure of the report .................................................................................................. 3Māori conceptions of housing....................................................................................... 3Technical notes and definitions .................................................................................... 4The Māori Population........................................................................................... 8Introduction .................................................................................................................. 8Population growth ........................................................................................................ 8Household composition ...............................................................................................11Geographical distribution.............................................................................................11Māori mobility ..............................................................................................................12Socio-economic outcomes ..........................................................................................16Source: HNZC (March 2006) and Census data (2006) ................................................21Summary.....................................................................................................................22Housing Supply ...................................................................................................24Introduction .................................................................................................................24Māori housing needs ...................................................................................................24Crowding.....................................................................................................................24Summary.....................................................................................................................27Assistance and Affordability ..............................................................................29Introduction .................................................................................................................29Affordability .................................................................................................................29Accommodation Supplement.......................................................................................30Social housing.............................................................................................................33Corporation housing....................................................................................................34Summary.....................................................................................................................43Home Ownership.................................................................................................45Introduction .................................................................................................................45Decline in home ownership .........................................................................................45Reasons for disparities in home ownership .................................................................50Summary.....................................................................................................................52Rental Sector .......................................................................................................53Introduction .................................................................................................................53Growth in the rental sector ..........................................................................................53Reasons for disparities in rental tenure .......................................................................56
Page 1: Māori Housing Trends 2009Author: F
Page 6 and 7: Figure 21 Age distribution of Accom
Page 8 and 9: 10 Over the past two decades housin
Page 10 and 11: housing experiences. The report con
Page 12 and 13: Household ethnicity37 In the past,
Page 14 and 15: The Māori PopulationIntroduction46
Page 16 and 17: 55 The gap between Māori and non-M
Page 18 and 19: Table 4 Māori by regional council
Page 20 and 21: Source: Statistics New Zealand, Cen
Page 22 and 23: Table 5Main reason for moving from
Page 24 and 25: Figure 92009)Percent of unemployed
Page 26 and 27: 80 In 2008, the median weekly incom
Page 28 and 29: The European population showed a sl
Page 30 and 31: Housing SupplyIntroduction94 In ord
Page 32 and 33: Figure 16 Percentage of crowded and
Page 34 and 35: percent of all Māori households ar
Page 36 and 37: Figure 19 Proportion of households
Page 38 and 39: Peoples have the highest proportion
Page 40 and 41: authorities compared to around 25 p
Page 42 and 43: Figure 23 Number of occupants, by s
Page 44 and 45: Gender profile136 Māori have the g
Page 46 and 47: that they are more likely to be hou
Page 48 and 49: Figure 30 Primary applicants, by Co
Page 50 and 51: of people receiving the AS signific
Page 52 and 53:
Figure 32 Proportion of households
Page 54 and 55:
Figure 34 Proportion of the Māori
Page 56 and 57:
Figure 36 Proportion of the populat
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174 For adults the proportion livin
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have the same opportunities to incr
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population lives in these regions (
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Provided free190 Across Censuses, t
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200 In 2006, Māori children under
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and central government agencies. Re
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Table 23 Projected growth in the M
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Figure 47 Projected regional growth
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Implications for Housing Policy227
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homes. This is consistent with the
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aspire to own a home, because their
Page 80 and 81:
Territorial authority area2006(base
Page 82:
Thorns, D., Sedgwick, C. Understand
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