HISTORY OF EREWHON - NATURAL FOODS ... - SoyInfo Center
HISTORY OF EREWHON - NATURAL FOODS ... - SoyInfo Center
HISTORY OF EREWHON - NATURAL FOODS ... - SoyInfo Center
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• Summary: This is “the first in a series of profiles of young<br />
people who are studying the Unifying Principle under the<br />
guidance of Michio Kushi in order to deepen their own<br />
understanding and to prepare themselves to become leaders<br />
and teachers of others.<br />
“Evan is, in many ways, the dean of young Boston<br />
friends. For the past year he has been proprietor of<br />
Erewhon, where some food supplies are obtainable, and<br />
hundreds of people have become grateful to him for his<br />
attendance... His manner is quiet and thoughtful, punctuated<br />
by occasional bursts of hilarity which are apt to be<br />
accompanied by impromptu monologues or imitations.”<br />
Evan was born on 12 June 1943 in New York. His<br />
earlier ambition was to become a director in the theater or<br />
the cinema. “A few weeks ago, Evan ‘graduated’ from<br />
Erewhon and began to make plans for the future. At present,<br />
he is considering a lecture tour, a restaurant, and perhaps<br />
supplementing his studies with Haikoryu jujitsu.”<br />
Note: This is the earliest document seen (March 2011)<br />
that mentions Erewhon.<br />
Talk with Evan Root. 1992. April 27. He notes that this<br />
“profile” was written by Jim Ledbetter, editor of this<br />
magazine, and the cartoon of Evan’s head was drawn by<br />
Michio Kushi. Address: Boston, Massachusetts.<br />
6. SoyaScan Notes.1967. Chronology of the work of Arran<br />
Stephens with natural foods, vegetarianism, and Lifestream<br />
Natural Foods Ltd. (Vancouver, then Richmond, BC,<br />
Canada). Part IV (1981–1989). 24 Sept. 1992. Compiled by<br />
William Shurtleff of Soyfoods <strong>Center</strong>.<br />
• Summary: Continued: 1981–Annual sales of Lifestream<br />
brand products jump to a record $12 million, and there are<br />
about 100 employees. All the retail sales and sales of<br />
Lifestream’s distribution company are in Canada. However,<br />
the majority of Lifestream’s Manna Bread, natural energy<br />
bars, and organic baked goods are in the USA. An estimated<br />
25% of Lifestream’s total sales were in the USA to<br />
wholesale distributors.<br />
1981–Arran refuses to co-sign a bank loan for<br />
Lifestream, in an attempt to resolve partnership problems at<br />
Lifestream, by trying to force his disaffected partner to<br />
either buy his shares at a price for which Arran was willing<br />
to sell them, or to let Arran buy his shares at the same price.<br />
But the disaffected partner refuses to sell his shares to<br />
Arran, and he doesn’t have the means to buy Arran’s shares.<br />
The third partner wouldn’t decide one way or the other.<br />
Parshan Sahota, an Indian man, owns 8% of the shares; a<br />
hardworking, loyal employee, he had $60,000 to invest, an<br />
amount calculated to equal 8% of Lifestream’s shares.<br />
Parshan is now operating a successful Lifestream<br />
distribution operation out of Ontario, is behind Arran all the<br />
way (he is not an initiate), however even with his support,<br />
Arran does not have the requisite 51% ownership or<br />
backing to gain control of the company. Despite the<br />
© Copyright Soyinfo <strong>Center</strong> 2011<br />
<strong>HISTORY</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>EREWHON</strong> 26<br />
company’s success, the only alternative at this point is to<br />
sell to an outsider. Arran and Ratana do not want to sell the<br />
Lifestream baby, as they felt very much identified with it.<br />
This is a painful but valuable lesson for them. A buyer is<br />
found.<br />
1981 July or Aug.–Lifestream is reluctantly sold to a<br />
holding company controlled by investment bankers Gordon<br />
Byrne and David Mindell. They hire Arran to remain as<br />
president, but renege on a promise to give him back 10% of<br />
the company, so he resigns as president by the end of<br />
August. He recalls that they effectively cheated him out of<br />
approximately $200,000 in the technicalities of the sale.<br />
Several months later, on the advice of a seasoned attorney,<br />
Hyma Altman, Arran decides to seek legal recourse for the<br />
recovery of the promised 10%; the defendant settles out of<br />
court. Gordon sells his shares to David Mindell and they<br />
hire an ex-executive of a large consumer goods firm to run<br />
the company. Under the new ownership, Lifestream has<br />
difficulties in the marketplace and labor problems at the<br />
stores, which they sell or close.<br />
After Arran resigns from the company, he goes back to<br />
work at Woodlands Natural Foods (the family restaurant<br />
business), and abides by a 3-year non-compete agreement<br />
which restricts him from going into retail, wholesale, or<br />
manufacturing.<br />
1981 Aug.–Nabob Foods (Canada’s #2 brand of coffee)<br />
buys (from David Mindell) the much weakened Lifestream<br />
manufacturing operation at 9100 Van Horne Way,<br />
Richmond, BC. Nabob invests heavily in the Lifestream<br />
brand.<br />
1981 Oct. 11–Arjan, the Stephens’ fourth child and first<br />
son, is born–on Canada’s “Remembrance Day.” Arran<br />
recalls: “From early ages, our kids worked for hourly wages<br />
at our various enterprises, as they wanted spending money.<br />
We told them that if they wanted money, they needed to<br />
earn it, and learn valuable life skills along the way.”<br />
1981 to 1985–During these three years when his noncompete<br />
agreement was in effect, Arran helped Ratana at<br />
the Woodlands vegetarian restaurant. He recalls: “She was<br />
the heart and smarts behind the restaurant operation. I was<br />
the builder, the Don Quixote, tilting at Windmills. I did wait<br />
on tables, chop vegetables, clean toilets, sweep the parking<br />
lot.” Using the initial large restaurant at 2582 West<br />
Broadway as a central bakery and commissary, they supply<br />
the old Mother Nature’s Inn–still there in the back of the<br />
original Lifestream store (it is a tenant of the store), convert<br />
it to a Woodlands, and open and supply two additional<br />
Woodlands restaurants and stores in Vancouver (permitted<br />
in the non-compete agreement). Arran continues: “But it<br />
was very difficult to keep it all organized and profitable, and<br />
the world load was excessive. Ratana had the three<br />
daughters and now out newborn son to look after, plus she<br />
helped out with the main restaurant. She was the real hero<br />
that kept it together. The various Woodlands satellites were