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Jul and Oct 1986 - Navy League of Australia

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FLEET AIR ARMA major part <strong>of</strong> the 75th Anniversary celebrations during all <strong>of</strong> <strong>1986</strong>has been the involvement <strong>of</strong> the Fleet Air Arm <strong>and</strong> especially the Sea Kingin 75th liveryToday is no exception with thirteen Royal <strong>Australia</strong>n <strong>Navy</strong> Fleet AirArm helicopters, representing three different types, undertaking a flypastat 1323 This group will be followed by a Royal <strong>Navy</strong> International <strong>Navy</strong>flypast Preceeding the helicopters are four Orion patrol aircraft at 1232The RAN has more than 35 aircraft compnsing five different types <strong>of</strong>helicopters <strong>and</strong> one fixed wing aircraft type to satisfy Fleet requirements,both afloat <strong>and</strong> ashore Home for the FAA is HMAS Albatross at Nowra.NSWEight Westl<strong>and</strong> Sea Kings are the pnnciple anti submarine helicopters<strong>and</strong> have operated from various ships including STALWART <strong>and</strong>TOBRUK For FFG operations, sixteen Sikorsky Seahawks are due tobegin flying from 1988 with a maximum <strong>of</strong> two embarked in each frigateLight utility, search <strong>and</strong> rescue, survey suppon <strong>and</strong> training isperformed by six Aerospatiale Squirrel light helicopters Four Bell Kiowasare used for communications <strong>and</strong> survey work The Bell Iroquois <strong>and</strong>Westl<strong>and</strong> Wessex helicopters satisfy utility flying as well as search <strong>and</strong>rescue responsibilitiesTwo HS748 electronic warfare training aircraft are flown by the FleetAir Arm from HMAS Albatross Each HS 748 can be reconfigured for theVIP or transport roleUSS PAUL F FOSTERPluttUngAultl^aUSSOLDENDORIRoyal <strong>Australia</strong>n <strong>Navy</strong>75th Anniversary1911 - <strong>1986</strong>5FLWF793j . niRoyal <strong>Navy</strong>Leading the Bntish Squadron <strong>of</strong> warships <strong>and</strong> auxiliaries for the 75thAnniversary Naval Review will be the 19.960 ton aircraft earner. HMSILLUSTRIOUS Flag Officer 1st Flotillas. Rear Admiral RIT Hogg. Royal<strong>Navy</strong>, amved in Sydney with his seven ships on Monday. 29 SeptemberFor HM Ships ILLUSTRIOUS. BEAVER. MANCHESTER.AMAZON ar.d RFA BAYLEAF the stopover in Port Jackson is their firstvisit to Sydney HMS ILLUSTRIOUS is carrying embarked squadrons <strong>of</strong>Sea Harrier jump jets' <strong>and</strong> Sea King helicopters, some <strong>of</strong> which willpartake in the Naval Review Flypast With the exception <strong>of</strong> RFA OLMEDA(completed in 1965) all <strong>of</strong> the Royal <strong>Navy</strong> <strong>and</strong> Royal Fleet Auxiliary shipsentered service in the period from 1974 to 1984 Two <strong>of</strong> the types. HMSMANCHESTER, a Type 42 destroyer <strong>and</strong> HMS BEAVER a Type 22frigate now form the backbone <strong>of</strong> the present day Royal <strong>Navy</strong> withtwenty-six units <strong>of</strong> both classes in service or on orderHMS BEAVER is fitted with the combat proven Sea Wolf defensivesystem, an anti-aircraft <strong>and</strong> anti-missile weapon which protected many <strong>of</strong>the British ships during the Falkl<strong>and</strong>s conflictDunng the Naval Review HMS ILLUSTRIOUS <strong>and</strong> her consorts willbe at buoys or anchored in the harbour. HMS ILLUSTRIOUS laying <strong>of</strong>fCremorne Point immediately in front <strong>of</strong> the battleship USS MISSOURI<strong>and</strong> comm<strong>and</strong> ship USS BLUE RIDGE. HMS BEAVER will follow HMASPERTH, the second ship in the Moving Flag Line ReviewRoyal New Zeal<strong>and</strong> <strong>Navy</strong>Two <strong>of</strong> the Royal New Zeal<strong>and</strong> <strong>Navy</strong>'s four operational frigates willparticipate in the Naval Review, these being HMNZ Ships SOUTHLAND<strong>and</strong> CANTERBURYLike all <strong>of</strong> New Zeal<strong>and</strong>'s major Naval units both frigates are regularvisitors to Sydney for training, operational <strong>and</strong> goodwill visits <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>tenjoin Royal <strong>Australia</strong>n <strong>Navy</strong> Ships during major exercisesHMNZS SOUTHLAND is <strong>of</strong> particular interest for the Royal<strong>Australia</strong>n <strong>Navy</strong> ins<strong>of</strong>ar that she was modified in Engl<strong>and</strong> prior to her saleto New Zeal<strong>and</strong> in 1983 to carry the <strong>Australia</strong>n designed Ikaraanti-submarine missile system The launcher is located forward <strong>of</strong> thebridge surrounded by a large semi-tuoular structurePage Twenty-aix NAVY <strong>Oct</strong>ober. <strong>1986</strong>HMNZS CANTERBURY commissioned into the Royal New Zeal<strong>and</strong><strong>Navy</strong> in 1971 <strong>and</strong> like HMNZS SOUTHLAND carries a Westl<strong>and</strong> Wasphelicopter lor anti submanne <strong>and</strong> geneiat duties The former will bemooted just south east <strong>of</strong> Bradleys Head while the latter will form part olthe Rag Line ReviewUnited States <strong>Navy</strong>One <strong>of</strong> the mightiest men-<strong>of</strong>-war to ever sail the high seas <strong>and</strong>without doubt one <strong>of</strong> the most famous will sail into the world's finestharbour on 1 <strong>Oct</strong>ober as the centre piece <strong>of</strong> the American presence duringthe 75th Anniversary Naval ReviewThe ship, the battleship USS MISSOURI, is the largest warship to visitSydney since the aircraft carrier USS AMERICA in 1966 Carrying a crew<strong>of</strong> more than 1500 <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>and</strong> men MISSOURI recommissioned into theUS Fleet only last May after some 20 years laid up in the reserve FleetShe was originally completed for war service in 1944With USS MISSOURI are the seventh Reel flagship. USS BLUERIDGE (with RADM P F. McCarthy embarked) <strong>and</strong> the Spruance classdestroyers USS PAUL F FOSTER <strong>and</strong> USS OLDENDORFUSS BLUE RIDGE is a comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> control ship, commissioned on14 November. 1970 Utilising her 'main battery' <strong>of</strong> computers,communications gear <strong>and</strong> other electronic facilities the ship fulfills the roles<strong>of</strong> both Fleet Flagship <strong>and</strong> as a comm<strong>and</strong> ship for Amph.bious operationsBoth destroyers are the largest <strong>of</strong> their type ever built for the USN <strong>and</strong>were commissioned 1976 1978 USS PAUL F FOSTER was the first <strong>of</strong>her class to be assigned to the Pacific FleetEach destroyer is a multi-mission surface warfare platformincorporating the most recent concepts in shipboard electronic combatsystems At 7.800 tons the two destroyers are larger than most cruisers inother world naviesThe presence in Sydney Harbour <strong>of</strong> USS MISSOURI has provided amost spectacular backdrop to the eventsCanadian Defence Forces <strong>Navy</strong>Normally based at Vancouver on the Canadian west coast the threeMackenzie class frigates. HMC Ships YUKON. QU APPELLE <strong>and</strong>SASKATCHEWAN form part <strong>of</strong> the Canadian <strong>Navy</strong>'s training squadronAll three ships were completed in 1963 <strong>and</strong> from 1984 to <strong>1986</strong> underwentDELEX or Destroyer Life Extension Now all <strong>of</strong> the class are scheduled toremain in service until 1990 1993Along with their sistership HMCS MACKENZIE (now under DELEX)the trio visited <strong>Australia</strong> in the early 1980sDuring the Naval Review two <strong>of</strong> the Canadian Frigates will be mooredeast <strong>of</strong> Garden Isl<strong>and</strong> with HMCS YUKON (with Captain Davieembarked) joining in the sail past, led by HMAS PERTHFranceThe French <strong>Navy</strong> is represented at the Naval Review by the four yearold frigate COMMANDANT BLAISONCOMMANDANT BLAISON displaces 1250 tons <strong>and</strong> is manned byseven <strong>of</strong>ficers. 42 petty <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>and</strong> 56 men A small but compact ship,she is designed to satisfy coastal anti-submarine duties, scouting missions<strong>and</strong> showing the flagSixteen sister-ships were also completed between 1976 <strong>and</strong> 1984Papua New GuineaHMPNGS AIT APE is one <strong>of</strong> the four Attack class patrol boats inservice with the Papua New Guinea Defence Force All boats weretransferred from the Royal <strong>Australia</strong>n <strong>Navy</strong> In 1974 after originallycommissioning in 1967-1968HMPNGS AITAPE will form the rear <strong>of</strong> the line <strong>of</strong> seven warshipsfrom seven nations during the sailpast HMAS COOK with His RoyalHighness. Prince Philip embarked<strong>Oct</strong>ober, <strong>1986</strong> NAVY Page Twenty-seven

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