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Jul and Oct 1986 - Navy League of Australia

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Being scuttled at Black Rock. 1926CERBERUS in February. 1982Ong.no/ plans for HMVSAge alone makes the ship significant By comparison, the sailing shipPOLLY WOODSIDE now restored by the National Trust, was launchedseventeen years after the launching <strong>of</strong> the CERBERUSThe CERBERUS was an even greater departure from ships <strong>of</strong> herdaySpecial compartments in the hull could be filled with 500 tons <strong>of</strong>water to reduce the freeboard making the ship a smaller target for attackHeavy armour plating, from six to 10 inches in thickness, protectedthe hull, citadel <strong>and</strong> guns The main armament was four 10 inch MLR18 ton guns, two in each turretThe principal dimensions <strong>of</strong> the CERBERUS were length. 225 feet,overall beam 45 feet draught 15 feet 6 inches, <strong>and</strong> displacement 3.340tonsThe CERBERUS was laid down in 1867Dismantling the monitor prior to scuttlinglaunched in 1868 <strong>and</strong>CERBERUScompleted in September 1870 CERBERUS came to Melbourne underher own power <strong>and</strong> the voyage took 123 day*. She arrived in Port PhillipBay on April 9. 1871 to a great welcomeCERBERUS was the flagship part <strong>of</strong> the Victorian <strong>Navy</strong>, <strong>and</strong> in 1911.following Federation, became part <strong>of</strong> the newly formed Royal <strong>Australia</strong>n<strong>Navy</strong> VBetween 1871 <strong>and</strong> 1911. she was a familiar sight <strong>of</strong> WilliamstownManned by well trained crewmen, the CERBERUS played a key rolein the numerous naval mock battles <strong>and</strong> exercises with the shore forts atQueenscliff <strong>and</strong> the HeadsShe was used as a floating store for explosives during World WarOne. <strong>and</strong> in 1921. was renamed HMAS PLATYPUS II. <strong>and</strong> was used asa submarine depot shipThe CERBERUS history <strong>of</strong> service was such that the Royal <strong>Australia</strong>n<strong>Navy</strong> named its base at Flinders after the shipBy 1924 there seemed to b. no practical use for the CERBERUS<strong>and</strong> she was sold as scrap Much <strong>of</strong> the valuable parts were stnpped fromthe ship, <strong>and</strong> in 1926 the Black Rock Yacht Club became interested in thehull for use as a breakwater in HaH Moon BavThe City <strong>of</strong> S<strong>and</strong>ringham then decided to purchase the hull, togetherwith turrets, guns <strong>and</strong> anchorsThe purchase <strong>of</strong> the CERBERUS was typical <strong>of</strong> the enterprising spirit<strong>of</strong> the S<strong>and</strong>ringham community who pnded themselves on having apremier seaside resort The CERBERUS was towed to its current location<strong>and</strong> scuttled at high tide on a s<strong>and</strong>bankThe hull still serves as a breakwater, but after nearly 60 years <strong>of</strong>battenng from the waves there has been some obvious deterioration whichconcerns both historians <strong>and</strong> the community in generalThere have been recent inspections by Royal <strong>Australia</strong>n <strong>Navy</strong> divingteams, the results <strong>of</strong> which are not publicly available, but it is theconsidered opinion <strong>of</strong> naval architects that the CERBERUS is still capable<strong>of</strong> being salvaged. although this may not be the case for very much longerRESTORATION PROPOSALSIn Apnl 1985. Naval Architects A R Colquhoun & Associates PtyLtd investigated the preservation <strong>and</strong> restoration <strong>of</strong> the CERBERUS <strong>and</strong>prepared an extensive reportThe architects recommended that the CERBERUS be refloated bysealing <strong>and</strong> pumping out <strong>and</strong> then transported to an exhibition siteThe preferred site to locate the warship for permanent exhibition isthe old Wright <strong>and</strong> On Dock* on the Yarra River opposite the WorldTrade Centre, <strong>and</strong> )ust east <strong>of</strong> the location <strong>of</strong> the historic POLLYWOODSIDE barqueThe CERBERUS would be permanently moored, resting on aprepared bedThe Port <strong>of</strong> Melbourne Authority is l<strong>and</strong>scaping the nearby area, <strong>and</strong>a small craft l<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> walkway across the dock has been constructedrecently

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