<strong>UNDP</strong> <strong>Capacity</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> Methodology User‘s <strong>Guide</strong>4.7 Accountability - Additional areas of explorationJudiciaryDo judges have the capacity to:Exercise jurisdiction to review the lawfulness of government decisions? If so, are these powersused? Are decisions respected and complied with by the government? Is there a perception thatthe Executive gets special treatment, be it hostile or preferential? Do the judges have adequateaccess to legal development in comparable systems elsewhere?Do authorities have the capacity to:Ensure that members of the legal profession make sufficient use of the courts to protect theirclients and to promote just and honest government under the law?Ensure access to the courts is as open and simple as it can be?Ensure that legal requirements are not unnecessarily complicated?Ensure that appointments to the senior Judiciary are made independent of other arms ofgovernment?Local GovernmentDo authorities have the capacity to:Ensure that government is democratically accountable?Ensure that government is subject to independent audit?Ensure that meeting of local bodies are held in public unless there is a legal basis for beingrestricted?74
<strong>UNDP</strong> <strong>Capacity</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> Methodology User‘s <strong>Guide</strong>ANNEX I:SELECT REFERENCES ON INDICATORSUN / <strong>UNDP</strong>Balanced Scorecard, <strong>UNDP</strong>, January 2006.―Enhancing the UN‘s Contribution to National <strong>Capacity</strong> Development: Initial Guidance for UNCTs,‖Working Group on <strong>Capacity</strong> Development, UNDG, March 2006.―Handbook on Monitoring and Evaluating for Results,‖ Evaluation Office, <strong>UNDP</strong>, June 2005.―Measuring Capacities: An Illustrative Catalogue to Benchmarks and Indicators,‖ <strong>Capacity</strong> DevelopmentGroup, <strong>UNDP</strong>, September 2005.Millennium Development Goal Indicators.Organizational <strong>Capacity</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong>s: A Toolkit for the Public Sector, <strong>Capacity</strong> Development Group,<strong>UNDP</strong>, December 2005.<strong>UNDP</strong>, CDG (2007) Practice Note on <strong>Capacity</strong> Development―<strong>UNDP</strong>-UNICEF Workshop on Planning and Monitoring of <strong>Capacity</strong> Development: Final Report,‖ <strong>UNDP</strong>and UNICEF, November 1999.―Using Indicators to Measure Impact and Performance for <strong>Capacity</strong> Development and Mainstreaming inSustainable Land Management Projects,‖ <strong>UNDP</strong>-GEF, Draft, May 2006,http://www.undp.org/gef/05/monitoring/policies.htmlOther Organizations―Outcome Mapping: The Challenges of Assessing Development Impacts,‖ IDRC, 2001.http://www.idrc.ca/en/ev-26586-201-1-DO_TOPIC.html―Review of the DAC Principles for Evaluation of Development Assistance,‖ OECD/DAC, 1998.http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/63/50/2065863.<strong>pdf</strong>―Ten Steps to a Results-Based Monitoring and Evaluation System,‖ World Bank, 2004. (Jody Zall Kusekand Ray C. Rist)http://wwwwds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2004/08/27/000160016_20040827154900/Rendered/PDF/296720PAPER0100steps.<strong>pdf</strong>75