It/) <strong>Radio</strong> <strong>Broadcast</strong>ditions on this side. The British <strong>Broadcast</strong>ingthen decided to conduct no more testsCompanyuntil the last night. Before their radiogramto this effect was received, we had telegraphedall over the country requesting broadcastersto maintain the silence periods on the last tworemaining nights of the tests. The prospectof reception from the other side seemed excellent.Then came this startling message fromEngland: Reception still good no more tests untilattempt at two way communication Decemberfirst as per program British<strong>Broadcast</strong>ing Company.At twelve o'clock, we sent amessage to both the British<strong>Broadcast</strong>ing Company and theWireless World, stating that wehad secured much better cooperationand that listeners-inthroughout America were waitingfor them to transmit. Afterwaiting two hours for a reply,we asked Mr. W. A. Winterbottom,Traffic Manager of the<strong>Radio</strong> Corporation to send a servicemessage to the traffic managerin England exhorting himto get in communication withCaptain Eckersley of the British<strong>Broadcast</strong>ing company, or Mr.Pocock of the Wireless World by telephone.Within another hour, we had received thisreply : Doublepage New York London 363Bournemouth 385 metres 3 to 330 AM GMTBritish <strong>Broadcast</strong>ing Company. A deep sighof relief then was breathed. Service of thiskind almost surpasses belief.The space available does not permit us to detailthe story of receiving England on all the testnights, but perhaps the account of the firstnight of receiving from England will interestthousands of other listeners in all sectionsof the land.After spending a day installing the receivingsets and making preliminary tests, three completereceivers at our laboratory were ready tolisten-in for the English broadcasts. RADIOBROADCAST'S new laboratory was rushed tocompletion for the tests, but the electric light installationhad not been completed. Mr. Godleyand Mr. Farrand operated their receiver in aroom opening off the laboratory, aided by theglow of a kerosene lamp. Beside them, operatingthe land wire between RADIO B ROADCAST and<strong>Radio</strong> Central, Broad Street, New York, wasEUGENE F. MCDONALD, JR.President of the National Associationof <strong>Broadcast</strong>ers, whohelped to keep American stationsoff the air during theBritish transmitting periodsWillis K. Wing, of the RADIO BROADCAST staff.Behind them, in the semi-darkness, representativesof most of the New York newspapers andnews services as well as foreign correspondentsof English papers were gathered, eagerly awaitingthe first faint British voice. At one sidewere the press photographers with camera andflashlight gun. Two of the most interestedspectators in the laboratory were Mr. F. N.Doubleday, and Nelson Doubleday both ardentradio enthusiasts.In the laboratory itself satMr. Eltz and Mr. Haynes at theirrespective sets. For a half hourbefore the test period, the visitorswere entertained by musicpicked up from all over thiscountry as the operators tunedinto get their bearings on thewavelengths and dial settingon which they would be mostlikely to pick up the Englishstations."HELLO,AMERICA!"IMAGINE yourself with us in1 the new "shack" that night.It is five minutes to ten. The firststroke of the time signals fromArlington booms in on the loudspeakers. As each second brings the start of thetest nearer, you feel the tension increase. Youhear the long dash. It is just ten. Now. . . .Loud speakers are abandoned for headphones.The faint click of a filament rheostat seems asloud as a shot. Fifteen minutes pass. The onlystations heard are those Americans which unwittinglycontinued to broadcast. No word isbut the waiting newspaper men detect ansaid,occasional frown on the faces of the .tense operatorswhich tells plainerthan words that sofar, there's "nothing doing."Now the operators bend over their receiversand manipulate their dials most delicately.Speech is heard, but they cannot understandit.They are asked to hold their receivers tothe same wavelengths, while a radiogramis sentto London asking for piano solos. Three minutespass. Faint but clear come the notes of thepiano playing in distant London. The operatorscatch the now famous: "Hello, America"and the newspaper men leave hastily to telephoneto New York. Success! In anotherminute literally RADIO BROADCAST'S congratulatoryradiogram is in London.
The Transatlantic <strong>Broadcast</strong>ing Tests and What They ProveWHAT THESE TESTS PROVEover here, to receive speech and music fromINTERNATIONAL broadcastingis now noEurope.1 longer an idle If we are not contentdream, but a fact. Now weto postpone internationalvoice communication until this rebroadcastingsystem has beencan expect its rapid development. Thesedevelopments may not make itpossible for thecompleted, thesetests haveowner of an average receiver to listen-in onabsolutely proved that broadcastingstationsLondon at will. It may first be necessary toof higher power than those used inGreat Britain are essential. For Americanabandon our present system of direct broadcastingfor some form of stations of more than average power experiencedstations operating inlittle difficulty, in general, in reachingre-broadcasting. Bythis plan, the waves fromEngland, or even other countries, England, whereas thewould beEnglish stations operatingpicked up by with comparatively low power did exceedinglysensitive receivers here, amplifiedand sent out by any of the stations we nowwell to be heard in this country at all.Heretofore, the needhear.for high-power transmittershas not been feltBefore this kind of international broadcastingcan be realized, there are many tech-the fact that their stations have been designedin England, due toto serve a territory much smaller than ours.nical difficulties which must be overcome.ABut by this arrangement, it would be better apportionment of wavelengths ispossible,as Marconi necessity to overcome thean unquestionedhimself has already suggested,for the owner of a modest crystal set. (Continued on page 795)AT RADIO CENTRAL, NEW YORKW. A. Winterbottom, Traffic Manager of the <strong>Radio</strong> Corporation, looking over the tape usedon the Wheatstone transmitter in sending messages to England directly from the RADIOBROADCAST laboratory, notifying the British broadcasters of their success in reaching America