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disasters and agriculture in the pacific islands - Pacific Disaster Net

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Fergus, <strong>the</strong> NDMO made <strong>the</strong> unprecedented stepof turn<strong>in</strong>g down offers of foreign aid assistance.The change of attitude is reflected <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>NDMO assessment reports from Vanuatu's twomost recent cyclones: Cyclone Beti <strong>in</strong> April 1996<strong>and</strong> Cyclone Fergus <strong>in</strong> January 1997:Recommendations for Cyclone Beti:If <strong>the</strong> Government of <strong>the</strong> day's policy is topromote SELF-RELIANCE <strong>the</strong>n this office canalso help <strong>in</strong> educat<strong>in</strong>g our people through <strong>the</strong>setypes of situation to encourage; Isl<strong>and</strong> Chiefs to establish mutualcooperation <strong>in</strong> order to assist eachcommunity <strong>in</strong> resources <strong>and</strong> to f<strong>in</strong>d sometraditional ways to susta<strong>in</strong> survival <strong>in</strong> timesof disaster. Respective Prov<strong>in</strong>cial HQ to <strong>in</strong>corporatedisaster preparedness programme <strong>and</strong> toassist <strong>in</strong> dissem<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation to <strong>the</strong>irregion <strong>and</strong> not to over dependent onNDMO. Individuals to get up <strong>and</strong> work so as toutilise <strong>the</strong>ir skills to meet <strong>the</strong> needs of <strong>the</strong>ircommunity <strong>and</strong> to start us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir commonsense for <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>in</strong>dividual benefits as well.With <strong>the</strong>se few remarks I wish to make <strong>the</strong>follow<strong>in</strong>g recommendations:a) That <strong>the</strong>re should always be cooperationbetween all community leaders to copedur<strong>in</strong>g such situations i.e. it is certa<strong>in</strong>ly ourtradition <strong>and</strong> culture that we always sharewith o<strong>the</strong>r communities <strong>in</strong> need. Thereforeas assessed <strong>the</strong>re are some areas concernwho are not directly affected by Cyclone sothis Office if <strong>the</strong>re should be some exchangeof local food to those who are affected.b) If <strong>in</strong> any means that <strong>the</strong> Government willdecide to have some assistance providedwith justification from <strong>the</strong> report <strong>the</strong>n thisOffice recommends supplementary seeds asnormally practised <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> past.The communities <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> affected areas arealready yell<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>the</strong> supply of Rice etc. butaga<strong>in</strong> this Office is no longer encourag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>idea, as <strong>the</strong>re is no solution to <strong>the</strong> problem if <strong>the</strong>rice is distributed 111 .Conclusions <strong>and</strong> recommendations for Cyclone FergusIt is important that we cont<strong>in</strong>ually develop selfhelpwith<strong>in</strong> community, Prov<strong>in</strong>cial level tomaximally utilise exist<strong>in</strong>g resources beforedem<strong>and</strong>s are sent to National <strong>Disaster</strong>Executive Committee for additional support.Promotion of cultural values <strong>and</strong> self-reliance isimportant <strong>in</strong> order to discourage dependency<strong>and</strong> to work h<strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> h<strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> achiev<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>dependence. However, National <strong>Disaster</strong>Executive Committee can only response when<strong>the</strong>re is significant emergency dem<strong>and</strong> affect<strong>in</strong>ghuman life's <strong>and</strong> after <strong>the</strong> prov<strong>in</strong>ce hasexhaustedly utilise its resources <strong>and</strong> that humanlife is <strong>in</strong> real hunger, <strong>the</strong>n emergency reliefsupply can be considered urgently.1. TAFEA Prov<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>and</strong> Agriculture FieldAssistant to keep monitor<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> situation<strong>and</strong> to play <strong>the</strong>ir part before dem<strong>and</strong>s arerequested from <strong>the</strong> National <strong>Disaster</strong>Executive Committee for fur<strong>the</strong>r support.2. No emergency food relief food supply isrequire at present.3. Seedl<strong>in</strong>gs may be considered fordistribution.4. TAFEA Agriculture Field Assistant to<strong>in</strong>vestigate fungal on taro effects (Futuna).5. TAFEA Prov<strong>in</strong>ce to advice <strong>the</strong> people to replantcrops <strong>and</strong> not to wait. (Follow-up beAgriculture Field Assistants) 112 .111NDMO report on Cyclone Beti, 24 April, 1996112 National <strong>Disaster</strong> Management OfficeAssessment Report for TAFEA Prov<strong>in</strong>ce: TropicalCyclone Fergus, Jan. 25, 1997

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