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Sage-grouse Habitat in Idaho - College of Natural Resources ...

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devastation <strong>of</strong> range fires is well illustrated <strong>in</strong> the Big<br />

Desert Plann<strong>in</strong>g Area <strong>of</strong> south-central <strong>Idaho</strong>, where<br />

between 1990 and 2003, and estimated 63 percent <strong>of</strong><br />

key sage-<strong>grouse</strong> habitat and potential restoration areas<br />

burned.<br />

Infrastructure and Rural Residential Development<br />

The expansion <strong>of</strong> human activities and residences<br />

<strong>in</strong>to rural areas can also be detrimental to sage-<strong>grouse</strong><br />

populations as it can foster the <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>of</strong> predation<br />

or disturbance from stray pets, or attract other animals<br />

associated with development such as ravens and skunks.<br />

Tall structures, such as<br />

power transmission<br />

towers can provide<br />

perches for raptors<br />

and ravens that may<br />

prey on sage-<strong>grouse</strong><br />

and their nests. <strong>Sage</strong><strong>grouse</strong><br />

may avoid tall<br />

structures or other<br />

man-made features,<br />

render<strong>in</strong>g even good<br />

habitat less available.<br />

Increased human<br />

Tony Boon<br />

Power transmission l<strong>in</strong>es can<br />

provide perches for avian predators<br />

access with<strong>in</strong> sage-<strong>grouse</strong> habitat may result <strong>in</strong> more fire<br />

starts and encourage the spread <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>vasive weeds. F<strong>in</strong>ally,<br />

rural residential or exurban development has become<br />

common <strong>in</strong> sage-<strong>grouse</strong> habitat. This development can<br />

divide large, <strong>in</strong>tact blocks <strong>of</strong> habitat <strong>in</strong>to areas too small<br />

for sage-<strong>grouse</strong> use.<br />

<strong>Sage</strong>-Grouse <strong>Habitat</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Idaho</strong><br />

Reasons for Concern 13

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