Sage-grouse Habitat in Idaho - College of Natural Resources ...
Sage-grouse Habitat in Idaho - College of Natural Resources ...
Sage-grouse Habitat in Idaho - College of Natural Resources ...
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F<strong>in</strong>al Thoughts<br />
A particularly challeng<strong>in</strong>g aspect <strong>of</strong> understand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and conserv<strong>in</strong>g sage-<strong>grouse</strong> is the fact that they are a<br />
landscape-scale species and their habitat needs are more<br />
complex than other upland game birds. Unlike pheasants,<br />
which tend to have narrow habitat needs and probably<br />
spend their entire lives with<strong>in</strong> a small area, sage-<strong>grouse</strong><br />
roam over large areas. One study <strong>in</strong> southeastern <strong>Idaho</strong><br />
documented a population with a range <strong>of</strong> 1,000 square<br />
miles. <strong>Sage</strong>-<strong>grouse</strong> have fairly specific habitat needs<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g different times <strong>of</strong> the year and seem to have little<br />
ability to adapt to large scale changes. It is clear that<br />
any action that permanently changes the basic nature<br />
<strong>of</strong> large portions <strong>of</strong> the landscape will be detrimental.<br />
While traditional ranch<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>Idaho</strong> may be compatible<br />
with ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the types <strong>of</strong> sagebrush landscapes<br />
upon which sage-<strong>grouse</strong> depend, houses or subdivisions<br />
built on or near leks, <strong>in</strong>frastructure development, or<br />
large-scale conversion to cultivated areas permanently<br />
removes vital components <strong>of</strong> the landscape.<br />
This book has <strong>in</strong>troduced the biology, life cycle and<br />
habitat requirements <strong>of</strong> sage-<strong>grouse</strong>; <strong>in</strong>formation that can<br />
help you be a better steward. Help<strong>in</strong>g to conserve sage<strong>grouse</strong><br />
can be simplified down to a few basic pr<strong>in</strong>ciples<br />
you can follow on your land:<br />
1. Protect exist<strong>in</strong>g habitat.<br />
2. Encourage sagebrush steppe regeneration.<br />
3. Prevent and elim<strong>in</strong>ate exotic species.<br />
4. Th<strong>in</strong>k before you build or develop <strong>in</strong> the<br />
sagebrush steppe.