HERODOTUS

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<strong>HERODOTUS</strong>'A\J;avBpov TOV 'A/xwrea) avBpa Ma/ce-Bova, afJLa /JLCVOTI ol TTyOOcr/c^See? oi TLepaai rjaav*'AXe^dvBpov yap dSe\(j)6^v Fvyairjv, AfjLvvTew Beot eyeyovee 'A/zui'T?;? o ev rfj 'Acrt?;, e%wv TOrov fjLrjToTrcLTOos, Tu> $})etcBe 6 Mapbovios Trvdo/nevos OTL TrpoêLvos reteal evepyeTTjs 6 'AA-eâ^&ô? eVe/xTre. TOVSyap * A.0i)vaCov$ OVTCO eboKee ^cCkiaTa TrpocrKTrj-, Ta T6 KdTa T-t-jVQaXaGcrav o~WTW%ovTao~(f)iTraO '/;/xara KaTtpyauafJLevov^ /xa\
BOOK VIII. 136-137Alexander, a Macedonian, son of Amyntas ; him hesent, partly because the Persians were akin to him ;for Bubares, a Persian, had taken to wife GygaeaAlexander's sister and Amyntas' daughter, who hadborne to him that Amyntas of Asia who was calledby the name of his mother's father, and to whomthe king gave Alabanda 1 a great city in Phrygiafor his dwelling and ; partly he sent him because helearnt that Alexander was a protector and benefactorto the Athenians. It was thus that he supposed hecould best gain the Athenians for his allies, of whomhe heard that they were a numerous and valiantpeople, and knew that they had been the chiefauthors of the calamities which had befallen thePersians at sea. If he gained their friendship helooked to be easily master of the seas, as truly hewould have been; and on land he supposed himselfto be by much the stronger so he reckoned that;thus he would have the upper hand of the Greeks.Peradventure this was the prediction of the oracles,counselling him to make the Athenian his ally, andit was in obedience to this that he sent his messenger.137. This Alexander was seventh in descent fromPerdiccas, who got for himself the despotism ofMacedonia in the way that I will show. Threebrothers of the lineage of Temenus came as banishedmen from Argos 2 to Illyria, Gauanes and Aeropusand Perdiccas ;and from Illyria they crossed overinto the highlands of Macedonia tillthey came tothe town Lebaea. There they served for wages as2The story of an Argive origin of the Macedonian dynastyappears to be mythical. It rests probably on the similarityof the name Argeadae, the tribe to which the dynastybelonged.141
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I11i1Imi1IIiilIIIiIl1giiiI1IIOEB CL
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THE LOEB CLASSICAL LIBRARYFOUNDED B
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INTRODUCTIONCONTENTSPAGEviiBOOK vm
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INTRODUCTIONCh. 56-64. Greek design
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INTRODUCTIONCh. 52-57. Flight of th
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INTRODUCTIONproduced only eight yea
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INTRODUCTIONknowing what did actual
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INTRODUCTIONThis, in fact, was alwa
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INTRODUCTIONsources are recommended
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HPOAOTOY I2TOPIAI1. Ol Be *EXX?^&)^
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HERODOTUSercarrTOS Trpwro? vea *\rr
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HERODOTUSroO yevofjievov Kara TLrfk
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HERODOTUS\eva-aaOai ware real array
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Page 181 and 182: BOOK IX
Page 183 and 184: BOOK IX1. Mardonius, when Alexander
Page 185 and 186: BOOK IX. 2-5itself;and after that,
Page 187 and 188: BOOK IX. 5-7round l.ycidas and ston
Page 189 and 190: BOOK IX. 7-8and Plataeae, they came
Page 191 and 192: BOOK IX. 8-10till the day after ;an
Page 193 and 194: BOOK IX.lo-nand they gave the comma
Page 195 and 196: BOOK IX. 11-13against the " strange
Page 197 and 198: pass over Cithaercn. 173BOOK IX. 13
Page 199 and 200: BOOK IX.!5-i6Hysiae and reached unt
Page 201 and 202: BOOK IX. 16-17and those honourable
Page 203 and 204: 1That is, serve us and we will serv
Page 205 and 206: BOOK IX. 19-21sacrifice being favou
Page 207 and 208: BOOK IX. 21-23Pausanias inquired am
Page 209 and 210: BOOK IX. 23-25they cried to the res
Page 211 and 212: BOOK IX. 25-26they resolved that th
Page 213 and 214: BOOK JX. 26-27contrariwise the Hera
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BOOK IX. 27clidae had till then bee
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BOOK IX. 27-28men. Command us then,
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BOOK IX. 28-31Pale in Cephallenia a
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BOOK IX. 31mourning for Masistius,
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BOOK IX. 31-33he arrayed against th
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BOOK IX. 33-34standing that oracle,
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BOOK IX. 34-37thereat they promised
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BOOK IX. 37-38of Elis was his divin
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BOOK IX. 38-40and for gain. But whe
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BOOK IX. 40-41were ever guiding the
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BOOK IX. 41-43seek to wring good fr
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BOOK IX. 43-45army of the Enchelees
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BOOK IX. 45-46you must reveal to no
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BOOK IX. 46-48have fought with the
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BOOK IX. 48-49station, using Atheni
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BOOK IX. 49-51whereas the Asopus wa
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BOOK IX. 51-53horsemen, as now when
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BOOK IX. 53-55of the Pitanate 1 bat
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BOOK IX. 55-57wise prevail with him
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BOOK IX. 57-58arms he led it at a f
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BOOK IX. 58-60so sore affrighted by
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BOOK IX. 60-62brunt of their assaul
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BOOK IX. 62-64the Lacedaemonians gr
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BOOK IX. 64-66rest of Pausanias' an
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BOOK IX. 66-69of leading them to ba
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BOOK IX. 69-70battle and that Pausa
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BOOK IX. 70-71this manger of Mardon
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BOOK IX. 71-73most bravely, those S
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BOOK IX. 73-74broke with a great ho
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'BOOK IX. 75-7675. Another famous f
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BOOK IX. 76-78you be verily daughte
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BOOK IX. 78-80was slain at Thermopy
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BOOK IX. 80-81and cups and other dr
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BOOK IX 82-8382. This other story i
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BOOK IX. 83-85one without suture, a
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BOOK IX. 85-87their tombs are but e
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BOOK IX. 87-89ourselves up to be tr
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BOOK IX. 89-90close after me. It is
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BOOK IX. 90-93have any suspicion th
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BOOK IX. 93-94Apollonia set great s
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BOOK IX. 94-96choose, if the people
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BOOK IX. 96-98deemed themselves ove
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Cp. viii. 22. 275BOOK IX. 98-99held
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BOOK IX. 99-101Furthermore, they ap
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BOOK IX. 101-102month was proved to
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crjs here probably means "doubtful,
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BOOK IX. 105-106105. In that battle
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BOOK IX. 106-108yielded. Thus it ca
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BOOK IX. 108-109Sardis ever since h
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BOOK IX. 109-111that he feared lest
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BOOK IX. 111-113you must live no lo
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BOOK IX. 113-115havoc made of his w
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BOOK IX. 115-117by the Aeolians of
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BOOK IX. 117-120from home and their
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BOOK IX. 120-122guarded Artayctes h
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BOOK IX. 122before Cyrus ; this was
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INDEXAchilleium, a town in Asia Min
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INDEXAgetus, a Spartan, vi. 61Agis,
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;INDEXAmpe, a town on the Persian g
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INDEXApaturia, an Athenian festival
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INDEXArgippaei, a primitive people
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INDEXArtace, a town near Cyzicus, i
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INDEXAsopus, (1) a river in Trachis
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INDEXMagian, then of Darius, in. 68
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INDEXdevotion,Bisaltes, a man of Ab
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INDEXCallantiae, an Indian people,
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INDEXCasian mountain, low sandhills
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INDEXvi. 140 ;Xerxes' bridge there,
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INDEXCnidus, in Caria, on the Triop
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INDEXI. 34-45 ; gifts to Delphi and
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INDEXlive in a fertile country, IX.
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INDEXotherDemarmenus, a Spartan, v.
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INDEXEeropus, a king of Tegea, ix.
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INDEXErechtheus, a legendary Attic
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INDEXlimit of Persian advance in Eu
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INDEXGetae, a Thracian tribe said t
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INDEXHelen, her abduction from Spar
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INDEXHippocoon, a follower of Cadmu
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INDEXladmon, a Samian, his slaves R
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INDEXIschenoiin, an Aeginetan, vn.
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INDEXLebaea, a town in Macedonia, v
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INDEXin the Greek fleet, vm. 1 ;Ozo
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INDEXtown in Asia near the Maeander
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INDEXMedians (as distinct from Pers
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INDEXMendesian province, n. 42, 46;
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INDEXMophi, one of two hills allege
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INDEXNestor, of Pjdus, the Homeric
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INDEX(2) A Persian, father of Sirom
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INDEXIonian rebels, v. 11G, 123. (3
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INDEXthere, n. 63; "river-horses" s
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INDEXments there, n. 154; Psammenit
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INDEXPhaselis, a Dorian town of Asi
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INDEXPhronime, daughter of Etearchu
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INDEXinduced to leave Samos, and mu
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INDEXof twelve states in N.E. Greec
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INDEXLacedaemonian attack on Samos,
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INDEXScylax, (1) a man of Caryanda,
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INDEXSindus, a town on the Thermaic
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INDEXvu. 24; Bithynians of Asia ori
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INDEXTaricheae (salting-places), ne
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INDEXThebe, (1) legendary daughter
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INDEXVII. 132; Greek force there, v
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INDEXTisandrus, (1) an Athenian, fa
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INDEXXanthus, a tow.i in Lycia, res
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Printed in Great Britain byRichard
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THE LOEB CLASSICALLIBRARYVOLUMES AL
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OVID: FASTI. Sir James G. Frazer.OV
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AniSTOTLB: PHYPICS. R*v. P. Wickste
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PHILOSTRATUS : THE Lrrz OT AFOLLONT
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Other Greek Historians in the Loeb
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HERODOTUS

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