HERODOTUS

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<strong>HERODOTUS</strong>ylvecrOai ya^z/o? re rov avrov, %povw ovo~9 rWV < 'Ei\\1jV(tiV ) fJLTJTrepl M.ap$oviq) Trraicrrj rj'EXXa?. &>? fjievTOi 77K\rj&a)v aim; cr(f)i,eVeTTTaro, /JLoXXov n KOI ra^v-Tepov Trjv TTpocrobov 7roievj'TO. ol /jiev 8^ r/ EXX?7Z'e9KOI ol ftdpfBapoi eaTrev&ov 9 fryv jj,d%?)v, W9 (T(pireal ai vrjaoi Kai o t EXX?;cr7ro^ro9 ae6\a TrpoefceiTO.102. Toicri fjievvvv ' AOrjvaioicri, KOL rolan rrpocr-TOVTOtGL TeTdjLeVOHri, L KOVrj/jiicrecov, rj 0^09 eyivero KCLT alyia\6v re KCU,xfipov, Tolcri Be NaKeâifJiovioicn KOI rolaiTOVTOKTI Teray/jLevoio'i, Kara re %apd&pavlopea. ev a> Be ol AarceBaLfjiovioi irepnfjicrav,ovroi oi 7rt rw erepw Kepel en Kal Brj eud%ovro.60)9 /Jievvvv TOLGL Hepaycri op9a rjv ra yeppa, TJ/JLV-VOVTO re Kal ovBev eXaa-aov elôv rfj fJid^y eirei Ber&v 'AOrivaiwv Kal rwv Trpoae-êwv o crrparos, Oecovrcov yevrjrai, ro epyov Kal {JLTJ7rapaKe\evcrd/jLevoi epyov efyovro rrpoOvfjLorepov,evdevrev rjBrj erepoiovro ro Trprjy/uia. Bi,c0o~d/J.evoiyap ra yeppa ovroi (frepo/nevoi ecreireo-ov a\ee9 e?TOU9 IIepcra9, OL Be Be^d/nevoi Kald/jivvouevoi reXo9 ecfrevyov 9 TOBe Kal }Loplv6ioi Kal ÎKVQIVLOL Kal(ovra) ydp rjaav 67T^9 reraypevoi)/jLevoi crvveo~emrrrov 9 TO Te%09. 0)9 Be Kal TOT6tô9 dpaiprjro, ovr en, irpbs d\Krjv erpdrrovrool ftdpftapoirrpos ^vyrjv re opêaro ol aXXot rrKr/vTlepcrecov ovroi Be Kar* 6~\.iyov
BOOK IX. 101-102month was proved to the Greeks when they examinedthe matter not long afterwards. Now before thisrumour came they had been faint-hearted, fearingless for themselves than for the Greeks with Pausanias,lest Mardonius should be the stumblingblockof Hellas ;but when the report sped amongthem they grew stronger and swifter in their onset.So Greeks and foreigners alike were eager forbattle, seeing that the islands and the Hellespontwere the prizes of victory.102. As for the Athenians and those whose placewas nearest them, that is, for about half of the line,their way lay over the beach and level ground for;the Lacedaemonians and those that were next tothem, through a ravine and among hills ;and whilethe Lacedaemonians were making a circuit, thoseothers on the other wing were already fighting.While the Persians' shields stood upright, theydefended themselves and held their own in thebattle ;but when the Athenians and their neighboursin the line passed the word and went morezealously to work, that they and not the Lacedaemoniansmight win the victory, immediately theface of the fight was changed. Breaking down theshields they charged all together into the midst ofthe Persians, who received the onset and stood theirground for a long time, but at the last fled withintheir wall ;and the Athenians and Corinthians andSicyonians and Troezenians, who were next to eachother in the line, followed hard after and rushed intogether likewise. But when the walled place waswon, the foreigners made no further defence, buttook to flight,all save the Persians, who gatheredthemselves into bands of a few men and fought279
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I11i1Imi1IIiilIIIiIl1giiiI1IIOEB CL
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THE LOEB CLASSICAL LIBRARYFOUNDED B
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INTRODUCTIONCONTENTSPAGEviiBOOK vm
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INTRODUCTIONCh. 56-64. Greek design
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INTRODUCTIONCh. 52-57. Flight of th
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INTRODUCTIONproduced only eight yea
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INTRODUCTIONknowing what did actual
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INTRODUCTIONThis, in fact, was alwa
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INTRODUCTIONsources are recommended
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BOOK IX
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BOOK IX1. Mardonius, when Alexander
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BOOK IX. 2-5itself;and after that,
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BOOK IX. 5-7round l.ycidas and ston
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BOOK IX. 7-8and Plataeae, they came
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BOOK IX. 8-10till the day after ;an
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BOOK IX.lo-nand they gave the comma
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BOOK IX. 11-13against the " strange
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pass over Cithaercn. 173BOOK IX. 13
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BOOK IX.!5-i6Hysiae and reached unt
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BOOK IX. 16-17and those honourable
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1That is, serve us and we will serv
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BOOK IX. 19-21sacrifice being favou
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BOOK IX. 21-23Pausanias inquired am
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BOOK IX. 23-25they cried to the res
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BOOK IX. 25-26they resolved that th
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BOOK JX. 26-27contrariwise the Hera
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BOOK IX. 27clidae had till then bee
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BOOK IX. 27-28men. Command us then,
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BOOK IX. 28-31Pale in Cephallenia a
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BOOK IX. 31mourning for Masistius,
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BOOK IX. 31-33he arrayed against th
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BOOK IX. 33-34standing that oracle,
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BOOK IX. 34-37thereat they promised
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BOOK IX. 37-38of Elis was his divin
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BOOK IX. 38-40and for gain. But whe
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BOOK IX. 40-41were ever guiding the
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BOOK IX. 41-43seek to wring good fr
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BOOK IX. 43-45army of the Enchelees
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BOOK IX. 45-46you must reveal to no
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BOOK IX. 46-48have fought with the
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BOOK IX. 48-49station, using Atheni
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BOOK IX. 49-51whereas the Asopus wa
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BOOK IX. 51-53horsemen, as now when
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BOOK IX. 53-55of the Pitanate 1 bat
Page 251 and 252: BOOK IX. 55-57wise prevail with him
Page 253 and 254: BOOK IX. 57-58arms he led it at a f
Page 255 and 256: BOOK IX. 58-60so sore affrighted by
Page 257 and 258: BOOK IX. 60-62brunt of their assaul
Page 259 and 260: BOOK IX. 62-64the Lacedaemonians gr
Page 261 and 262: BOOK IX. 64-66rest of Pausanias' an
Page 263 and 264: BOOK IX. 66-69of leading them to ba
Page 265 and 266: BOOK IX. 69-70battle and that Pausa
Page 267 and 268: BOOK IX. 70-71this manger of Mardon
Page 269 and 270: BOOK IX. 71-73most bravely, those S
Page 271 and 272: BOOK IX. 73-74broke with a great ho
Page 273 and 274: 'BOOK IX. 75-7675. Another famous f
Page 275 and 276: BOOK IX. 76-78you be verily daughte
Page 277 and 278: BOOK IX. 78-80was slain at Thermopy
Page 279 and 280: BOOK IX. 80-81and cups and other dr
Page 281 and 282: BOOK IX 82-8382. This other story i
Page 283 and 284: BOOK IX. 83-85one without suture, a
Page 285 and 286: BOOK IX. 85-87their tombs are but e
Page 287 and 288: BOOK IX. 87-89ourselves up to be tr
Page 289 and 290: BOOK IX. 89-90close after me. It is
Page 291 and 292: BOOK IX. 90-93have any suspicion th
Page 293 and 294: BOOK IX. 93-94Apollonia set great s
Page 295 and 296: BOOK IX. 94-96choose, if the people
Page 297 and 298: BOOK IX. 96-98deemed themselves ove
Page 299 and 300: Cp. viii. 22. 275BOOK IX. 98-99held
Page 301: BOOK IX. 99-101Furthermore, they ap
Page 305 and 306: crjs here probably means "doubtful,
Page 307 and 308: BOOK IX. 105-106105. In that battle
Page 309 and 310: BOOK IX. 106-108yielded. Thus it ca
Page 311 and 312: BOOK IX. 108-109Sardis ever since h
Page 313 and 314: BOOK IX. 109-111that he feared lest
Page 315 and 316: BOOK IX. 111-113you must live no lo
Page 317 and 318: BOOK IX. 113-115havoc made of his w
Page 319 and 320: BOOK IX. 115-117by the Aeolians of
Page 321 and 322: BOOK IX. 117-120from home and their
Page 323 and 324: BOOK IX. 120-122guarded Artayctes h
Page 325: BOOK IX. 122before Cyrus ; this was
Page 328 and 329: INDEXAchilleium, a town in Asia Min
Page 330 and 331: INDEXAgetus, a Spartan, vi. 61Agis,
Page 332 and 333: ;INDEXAmpe, a town on the Persian g
Page 334 and 335: INDEXApaturia, an Athenian festival
Page 336 and 337: INDEXArgippaei, a primitive people
Page 338 and 339: INDEXArtace, a town near Cyzicus, i
Page 340 and 341: INDEXAsopus, (1) a river in Trachis
Page 342 and 343: INDEXMagian, then of Darius, in. 68
Page 344 and 345: INDEXdevotion,Bisaltes, a man of Ab
Page 346 and 347: INDEXCallantiae, an Indian people,
Page 348 and 349: INDEXCasian mountain, low sandhills
Page 350 and 351: INDEXvi. 140 ;Xerxes' bridge there,
Page 352 and 353:
INDEXCnidus, in Caria, on the Triop
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INDEXI. 34-45 ; gifts to Delphi and
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INDEXlive in a fertile country, IX.
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INDEXotherDemarmenus, a Spartan, v.
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INDEXEeropus, a king of Tegea, ix.
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INDEXErechtheus, a legendary Attic
Page 364 and 365:
INDEXlimit of Persian advance in Eu
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INDEXGetae, a Thracian tribe said t
Page 368 and 369:
INDEXHelen, her abduction from Spar
Page 370 and 371:
INDEXHippocoon, a follower of Cadmu
Page 372 and 373:
INDEXladmon, a Samian, his slaves R
Page 374 and 375:
INDEXIschenoiin, an Aeginetan, vn.
Page 376 and 377:
INDEXLebaea, a town in Macedonia, v
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INDEXin the Greek fleet, vm. 1 ;Ozo
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INDEXtown in Asia near the Maeander
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INDEXMedians (as distinct from Pers
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INDEXMendesian province, n. 42, 46;
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INDEXMophi, one of two hills allege
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INDEXNestor, of Pjdus, the Homeric
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INDEX(2) A Persian, father of Sirom
Page 392 and 393:
INDEXIonian rebels, v. 11G, 123. (3
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INDEXthere, n. 63; "river-horses" s
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INDEXments there, n. 154; Psammenit
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INDEXPhaselis, a Dorian town of Asi
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INDEXPhronime, daughter of Etearchu
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INDEXinduced to leave Samos, and mu
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INDEXof twelve states in N.E. Greec
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INDEXLacedaemonian attack on Samos,
Page 408 and 409:
INDEXScylax, (1) a man of Caryanda,
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INDEXSindus, a town on the Thermaic
Page 412 and 413:
INDEXvu. 24; Bithynians of Asia ori
Page 414 and 415:
INDEXTaricheae (salting-places), ne
Page 416 and 417:
INDEXThebe, (1) legendary daughter
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INDEXVII. 132; Greek force there, v
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INDEXTisandrus, (1) an Athenian, fa
Page 422 and 423:
INDEXXanthus, a tow.i in Lycia, res
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Printed in Great Britain byRichard
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THE LOEB CLASSICALLIBRARYVOLUMES AL
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OVID: FASTI. Sir James G. Frazer.OV
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AniSTOTLB: PHYPICS. R*v. P. Wickste
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PHILOSTRATUS : THE Lrrz OT AFOLLONT
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