HERODOTUS

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<strong>HERODOTUS</strong>avTO $r)TOVTO elvai TO KprjcrcfrvyeTovTCL TO fjLavTi]iov Kal ov T-9 vea$.KO /~\ f S~ v TT ' ''$' v v52. vJi oe Liepaai iôfjievoiem TOVi', TOV, 7ro\i6pKeov Tporrov TOIOV$'(TTVTnrelov rrepl TOVS OICTTOVS rrepidevTes a\lreiav,Toj;vov e? TO (ppdj/JLa.evOavTa KQr]vaiu>v ol''7ro\iop/ce6/jiGvot 6'yu,a>9 IJ/JHJVOVTO, Kairrep e? TOea")(aTov KCLKOV Lnrijfjiivoi Kal TOVSa) KOTOS' oit&e \6yovs TMVrrepl 6/^0X071175 eveSercovTO,8e ci\\a T6 avTe/Jiri")(avMVTo KalSr] Kal7rpO(TiovTwv TWV ftapfidpwv Trpoerrldrropirjai eveêaOai ov ^vvdp.evov cr
BOOK VIII. 51-53impregnable, arid believed that this, and not thestones down on theships, was the refuge signified by the prophecy. 152. The Persians sat down on the hill over againstthe acropolis, which is called by the Athenians theHill of Ares, and besieged them by shooting arrowswrapped in lighted tow at the barricade. Therethe Athenians defended themselves against theirbesiegers, albeit they were in extremity and theirbarricade had failed them ;nor would they listento the terms of surrender proposed to them by thePisistratids, but defended themselves by counterdevices,chiefly by rolling greatforeigners when they assaulted the gates; insomuchthat for a long while Xerxes could not take theplace,and knew not what to do.53. But at the last in their quandary the foreignersfound an entrance ;for the oracle must needs befulfilled, and all the mainland of Attica be madesubject to the Persians. In front of the acropolis,and behind the gates and the ascent thereto, therewas a place where none was on guard and nonewould have thought that any man would ascendthat way here certain men mounted near the shrine;of Cecrops' daughter Aglaurus, though the way ledup a sheer cliff. 2 When the Athenians saw thatthey had ascended to the acropolis, some of themcast themselves down from the wall and so perished,and others fled into the inner chamber. ThosePersians who had come upfirst betook themselves2 Hdt.'s description (say How and Wells) is accurate andobvious. The ascent was probably made by a steep cleftrunning under or within the N. wall of the Acropolis ;thewestern entrance of this cleft is 'in front,' facing the sameway as the main entrance of the Acropolis, peyapov here =Ipov .49
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I11i1Imi1IIiilIIIiIl1giiiI1IIOEB CL
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THE LOEB CLASSICAL LIBRARYFOUNDED B
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INTRODUCTIONCONTENTSPAGEviiBOOK vm
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INTRODUCTIONCh. 56-64. Greek design
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INTRODUCTIONCh. 52-57. Flight of th
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INTRODUCTIONproduced only eight yea
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INTRODUCTIONknowing what did actual
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HERODOTUSTroXXoO'yap V^JLLV aia rav
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HERODOTUSTTJV ajjeXirjv on, ovbev r
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BOOK IX
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BOOK IX1. Mardonius, when Alexander
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BOOK IX. 2-5itself;and after that,
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BOOK IX. 5-7round l.ycidas and ston
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BOOK IX. 7-8and Plataeae, they came
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BOOK IX. 8-10till the day after ;an
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BOOK IX.lo-nand they gave the comma
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BOOK IX. 11-13against the " strange
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pass over Cithaercn. 173BOOK IX. 13
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BOOK IX.!5-i6Hysiae and reached unt
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BOOK IX. 16-17and those honourable
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1That is, serve us and we will serv
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BOOK IX. 19-21sacrifice being favou
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BOOK IX. 21-23Pausanias inquired am
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BOOK IX. 23-25they cried to the res
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BOOK IX. 25-26they resolved that th
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BOOK JX. 26-27contrariwise the Hera
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BOOK IX. 27clidae had till then bee
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BOOK IX. 27-28men. Command us then,
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BOOK IX. 28-31Pale in Cephallenia a
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BOOK IX. 31mourning for Masistius,
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BOOK IX. 31-33he arrayed against th
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BOOK IX. 33-34standing that oracle,
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BOOK IX. 34-37thereat they promised
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BOOK IX. 37-38of Elis was his divin
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BOOK IX. 38-40and for gain. But whe
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BOOK IX. 40-41were ever guiding the
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BOOK IX. 41-43seek to wring good fr
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BOOK IX. 43-45army of the Enchelees
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BOOK IX. 45-46you must reveal to no
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BOOK IX. 46-48have fought with the
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BOOK IX. 48-49station, using Atheni
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BOOK IX. 49-51whereas the Asopus wa
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BOOK IX. 51-53horsemen, as now when
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BOOK IX. 53-55of the Pitanate 1 bat
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BOOK IX. 55-57wise prevail with him
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BOOK IX. 57-58arms he led it at a f
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BOOK IX. 58-60so sore affrighted by
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BOOK IX. 60-62brunt of their assaul
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BOOK IX. 62-64the Lacedaemonians gr
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BOOK IX. 64-66rest of Pausanias' an
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BOOK IX. 66-69of leading them to ba
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BOOK IX. 69-70battle and that Pausa
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BOOK IX. 70-71this manger of Mardon
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BOOK IX. 71-73most bravely, those S
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BOOK IX. 73-74broke with a great ho
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'BOOK IX. 75-7675. Another famous f
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BOOK IX. 76-78you be verily daughte
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BOOK IX. 78-80was slain at Thermopy
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BOOK IX. 80-81and cups and other dr
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BOOK IX 82-8382. This other story i
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BOOK IX. 83-85one without suture, a
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BOOK IX. 85-87their tombs are but e
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BOOK IX. 87-89ourselves up to be tr
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BOOK IX. 89-90close after me. It is
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BOOK IX. 90-93have any suspicion th
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BOOK IX. 93-94Apollonia set great s
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BOOK IX. 94-96choose, if the people
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BOOK IX. 96-98deemed themselves ove
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Cp. viii. 22. 275BOOK IX. 98-99held
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BOOK IX. 99-101Furthermore, they ap
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BOOK IX. 101-102month was proved to
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crjs here probably means "doubtful,
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BOOK IX. 105-106105. In that battle
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BOOK IX. 106-108yielded. Thus it ca
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BOOK IX. 108-109Sardis ever since h
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BOOK IX. 109-111that he feared lest
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BOOK IX. 111-113you must live no lo
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BOOK IX. 113-115havoc made of his w
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BOOK IX. 115-117by the Aeolians of
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BOOK IX. 117-120from home and their
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BOOK IX. 120-122guarded Artayctes h
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BOOK IX. 122before Cyrus ; this was
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INDEXAchilleium, a town in Asia Min
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INDEXAgetus, a Spartan, vi. 61Agis,
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;INDEXAmpe, a town on the Persian g
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INDEXApaturia, an Athenian festival
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INDEXArgippaei, a primitive people
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INDEXArtace, a town near Cyzicus, i
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INDEXAsopus, (1) a river in Trachis
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INDEXMagian, then of Darius, in. 68
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INDEXdevotion,Bisaltes, a man of Ab
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INDEXCallantiae, an Indian people,
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INDEXCasian mountain, low sandhills
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INDEXvi. 140 ;Xerxes' bridge there,
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INDEXCnidus, in Caria, on the Triop
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INDEXI. 34-45 ; gifts to Delphi and
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INDEXlive in a fertile country, IX.
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INDEXotherDemarmenus, a Spartan, v.
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INDEXEeropus, a king of Tegea, ix.
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INDEXErechtheus, a legendary Attic
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INDEXlimit of Persian advance in Eu
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INDEXGetae, a Thracian tribe said t
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INDEXHelen, her abduction from Spar
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INDEXHippocoon, a follower of Cadmu
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INDEXladmon, a Samian, his slaves R
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INDEXIschenoiin, an Aeginetan, vn.
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INDEXLebaea, a town in Macedonia, v
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INDEXin the Greek fleet, vm. 1 ;Ozo
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INDEXtown in Asia near the Maeander
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INDEXMedians (as distinct from Pers
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INDEXMendesian province, n. 42, 46;
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INDEXMophi, one of two hills allege
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INDEXNestor, of Pjdus, the Homeric
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INDEX(2) A Persian, father of Sirom
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INDEXIonian rebels, v. 11G, 123. (3
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INDEXthere, n. 63; "river-horses" s
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INDEXments there, n. 154; Psammenit
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INDEXPhaselis, a Dorian town of Asi
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INDEXPhronime, daughter of Etearchu
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INDEXinduced to leave Samos, and mu
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INDEXof twelve states in N.E. Greec
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INDEXLacedaemonian attack on Samos,
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INDEXScylax, (1) a man of Caryanda,
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INDEXSindus, a town on the Thermaic
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INDEXvu. 24; Bithynians of Asia ori
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INDEXTaricheae (salting-places), ne
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INDEXThebe, (1) legendary daughter
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INDEXVII. 132; Greek force there, v
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INDEXTisandrus, (1) an Athenian, fa
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INDEXXanthus, a tow.i in Lycia, res
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Printed in Great Britain byRichard
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THE LOEB CLASSICALLIBRARYVOLUMES AL
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OVID: FASTI. Sir James G. Frazer.OV
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AniSTOTLB: PHYPICS. R*v. P. Wickste
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PHILOSTRATUS : THE Lrrz OT AFOLLONT
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