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National standard for driver and rider training - Gov.UK

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7. use ‘client-centred’ techniques to make surethe learner is better equipped to deal withsuch hazards in the future8. take suitable <strong>and</strong> timely action, includingstopping the session, where the learnerbecomes unfit to continue or behaves in away that places you, the learner or thirdparties at unacceptable risk9. comply with any requirement to recorddetails of situations in which specific risksarisee) how far the learner is responsible <strong>for</strong> health<strong>and</strong> safety in the on-road learningenvironment 4f) how you can take action, safely, <strong>and</strong> howthis depends on the type of <strong>training</strong> vehicle 5g) where applicable, how to operate dualcontrolsh) how to give feedback about risk-relatedissues so that you motivate <strong>and</strong> help thelearner to change their behaviour withoutincreasing fear-based responsesi) what to do if a learner becomes unfit tocontinue the sessionj) how to promptly interrupt deliberatebehaviour that places the instructor, learneror third parties at riskk) the instructor’s right to interrupt or stopsessions where an unacceptable risk arisesl) how to record incidents in which a risksituation arisesm) the impact of your own level of competence<strong>and</strong> attitudes to risk on your ability tominimise riskn) the importance of demonstrating consistentattitudes to the management of risk to makesure that <strong>for</strong>mal messages being given inthe learning programme are not undermined4 It is particularly important to underst<strong>and</strong> how the balance of the responsibility may vary betweenvehicles. An instructor clearly has far less ability to act in the context of category A/M machinesthan in vehicles where they can take more direct control.5 This underst<strong>and</strong>ing is particularly important <strong>for</strong> category A/M vehicles where the only interventionavailable is usually through two-way radio. In this context a sudden alarm may, in itself, distract thelearner.<strong>National</strong> <strong>st<strong>and</strong>ard</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>driver</strong> <strong>and</strong>22 of 33<strong>rider</strong> <strong>training</strong>www.gov.uk/dsa

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