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Old Virginia and her neighbours

Old Virginia and her neighbours

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298 OLD VIRGINIA AND HER NEIGHBOURS.the inhabitants of that part of Carolina thatad<strong>her</strong>ed to Mr. Hyde." ^ But a charge of suchfrightful character needs strong evidence to makeit credible, <strong>and</strong> in this case t<strong>her</strong>e is little buthearsay <strong>and</strong> the vague beliefs of men hostile toCarey <strong>and</strong> Porter, in a season of fierce politicalexcitement. No such infernal wickedness isneeded to account for the Indian outbreak. Theordinary incidents connected with the advance ofthe white man's frontier into the red man's countryare quite sufficient to explain it.But, withoutfeeling it necessary to accuse Carey <strong>and</strong> Porter ofhaving urged the Indians to murder their fellowcountrymen,we must still admit that the civildiscord into which they had plunged the colonyhad so weakened it as to offer the watchful redmen an excellent opportimity.The Indians of North Carolina at the timewhich we are treating belonged to three ethnicCarolina families. Along the coast, northwardAlgonquintribes.^YO'Oi Capc Lookout to the <strong>Virginia</strong>Yxhq., the Corees, Pamlicos, Mattamuskeets,Pasquotanks, <strong>and</strong> Chowanocs all belongedto the Algonquin family, <strong>and</strong> they could musterin all about 400 warriors. The coast territoryoccupied by thesetribes was continuous with that^ Spotswood's Official Letters (Va. Hist. Soc. Coll.), Richmond,1882, i. 106. Several ot<strong>her</strong> passages in Spotswood's letters ofthe summer <strong>and</strong> autumn of 1711 express a similar belief. Theopinion of Spotswood is adopted in Hawks, History of NorthCarolina, ii. 522-583, who is followed by Moore, History of NorthCarolina, i. 35. I am glad to find that my opinion of the inadequacyof the evidence is shared by so great an authority as ProfessorRivers, in Winsor, Narr. <strong>and</strong> Crit. Hist. v. 298.

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