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Ed & Ray Hersman in WWII - Robert Marks.org

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8.2. CAPTURE <strong>Ed</strong> & <strong>Ray</strong> <strong>Hersman</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>WWII</strong>between Malmedy, Belgium and Aachen, Germany. This area faced the ArdennesForest and was considered fairly secure s<strong>in</strong>ce Allied planners thoughtthat German armor could not penetrate the Forest. They were wrong, andthe German high command took advantage of this error.Dad’s company had been assigned a new commander. Their area of thel<strong>in</strong>e had a raised rail road embankment runn<strong>in</strong>g through it with the edge ofthe forest be<strong>in</strong>g just across a clear<strong>in</strong>g. The older, more experienced officersand NCO’s argued for us<strong>in</strong>g the railroad embankment as cover, mak<strong>in</strong>g thistheir ma<strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e of resistance. But, the new commander ordered that they digtheir foxholes <strong>in</strong> the clear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> front of the embankment. This was tacticallyunsound.8.2 CaptureOn December 16, 1944, the Germans <strong>in</strong>itiated their attack with armor supportedby <strong>in</strong>fantry. The armor broke out of the forest <strong>in</strong> front of Dad’scompany, and while the G.I.’s could keep the <strong>in</strong>fantry at bay, they had noth<strong>in</strong>gthat would even slow down the tanks. But, the tanks were unable todepress their ma<strong>in</strong> guns, and mach<strong>in</strong>e guns enough to hit the American’s <strong>in</strong>their foxholes. So, the tanks simply stopped over a foxhole with their exhaustright over the hole and asphyxiated the soldiers, or locked up one tread overthe hole and spun around caus<strong>in</strong>g the hole to cave <strong>in</strong>, crush<strong>in</strong>g the soldiers.Dad and his buddy had dug their hole right aga<strong>in</strong>st the base of the railroadembankment and the tanks were unable to get at them. For awhile theythought that the Germans had f<strong>org</strong>otten about them, but then a tank cameup over the embankment beh<strong>in</strong>d them and was able to po<strong>in</strong>t it’s mach<strong>in</strong>egun and ma<strong>in</strong> gun right down their hole. They surrendered. They were theonly two survivors.Dad’s unit had been near Malmedy, Belgium where the Germans massacredover 80 GI’s, and Dad was always thankful that he didn’t end upthere. When we lived <strong>in</strong> Cleveland, OH, I remember Dad tak<strong>in</strong>g us to meet105

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