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Ed & Ray Hersman in WWII - Robert Marks.org

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9.2. CHRONOLOGY <strong>Ed</strong> & <strong>Ray</strong> <strong>Hersman</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>WWII</strong>2. The Jewish look<strong>in</strong>g prisoners were taken to Berga, a vile concentrationcamp where prisoners worked. Berga was probably the most vile concentrationcamp for GI’s because the GI’s were suspected to be Jewish.The account is documented <strong>in</strong> three books [2, 3, 5] and a PBS DVDdocumentary [1].This hypothesis is supported nicely be the follow<strong>in</strong>g.1. <strong>Ray</strong> Brent <strong>Hersman</strong>’s also suspected that Berga might be the camp.See Section 8.4.1 on page 107.2. Berga was the concentration camp for Jewish look<strong>in</strong>g prisoners fromthe Battle of the Buldge. <strong>Ray</strong> Brent <strong>Hersman</strong> writes “The German’sthought that Dad might be Jewish and assigned him to a special POWunit.” See Section 8.2.1 on page 106.3. The prisoners at Berga were digg<strong>in</strong>g tunnels, a concentration campsouth of Leipzig <strong>in</strong> eastern Germany, for the storage of synthetic fuel[3]. This is consistent with <strong>Ray</strong> Brent <strong>Hersman</strong>’s account that <strong>Ray</strong>worked <strong>in</strong> a stone quarry. See Section 8.4.3 on page 108.4. There was a tra<strong>in</strong> ride from Bad Orb to Berga <strong>in</strong> unheated tra<strong>in</strong>s. Itwas w<strong>in</strong>ter and cold.5. Near the end of the war, the camp was emptied and the prisoners wereforce marched away from advanc<strong>in</strong>g Allied l<strong>in</strong>es. Forty n<strong>in</strong>e fell dur<strong>in</strong>ga 125-mile march on which these broken men were dispatched as the SSmade futile efforts to distance them from their approach<strong>in</strong>g liberators[3].6. Berga was not near Poland, but was close to the front l<strong>in</strong>e.7. <strong>Ed</strong> says “<strong>Ray</strong> had been on a starvation diet and only weighed eightypounds. He had been <strong>in</strong> a prisoner of war camp <strong>in</strong> the eastern partof Germany, but when the Russians advanced were marched almost to114

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