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proof of fermat-catalan conjecture through the ... - Nardelli - Xoom.it

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Versione 1.022/3/2013Pagina 17 di 492. PROOF OF THE CATALAN'S CONJECTURECatalan's <strong>conjecture</strong> (or Mihăilescu's <strong>the</strong>orem) is now a <strong>the</strong>orem that was <strong>conjecture</strong>d by <strong>the</strong>ma<strong>the</strong>matician Eugene Charles Catalan in 1844 and proven in 2002 by Preda Mihăilescu.2 3 and 3 2 are two powers <strong>of</strong> natural numbers, whose values 8 and 9 respectively are consecutive. The<strong>the</strong>orem states that this is <strong>the</strong> only case <strong>of</strong> two consecutive powers. That is to say, that <strong>the</strong> onlysolution in <strong>the</strong> natural numbers <strong>of</strong>for c, k, b, n > 1c k − b n = 1is1 + b n = c k1 + 2 3 = 3 2so worth <strong>the</strong> inequal<strong>it</strong>y1 1 1+ + < 1m n kBut what value we have to choose for m?We use <strong>the</strong> trick <strong>of</strong> taking m = ∞ so that we have he following inequal<strong>it</strong>y1 ∞ + 2 3 = 3 21 1 + < 1n kLet’s apply <strong>the</strong> new abc <strong>conjecture</strong> and so let's show this <strong>conjecture</strong>:rad (1*b n c k ) ≤ bc < c n kc

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