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in/audible - Ibiblio

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SOUL STORIES FROM N.C.<br />

An <strong>in</strong>troduction to local R&B musicians from the 1960s and ‘70s<br />

Naw, I heard he’s dead,”<br />

responded the middle aged Afri-<br />

“Slim?<br />

can-American woman to my<br />

question about the whereabouts of a mysterious<br />

old-school musician rumored to have<br />

come from Burl<strong>in</strong>gton. Here I was at the<br />

end of Spr<strong>in</strong>g Break ’03, enter<strong>in</strong>g a t<strong>in</strong>y convenience<br />

mart <strong>in</strong> this central N.C. town and<br />

ask<strong>in</strong>g the woman beh<strong>in</strong>d the grill about a<br />

“Guitar Slim.” I was desperately seek<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

lead on the last guy I wanted to <strong>in</strong>terview<br />

for a small oral history project on local soul<br />

musicians of the ‘60s and ‘70s; this was a<br />

quest fueled by curiosity, obsession and the<br />

desire to get a really good grade <strong>in</strong> one of my<br />

f<strong>in</strong>al classes at UNC-CH. Time for trawl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

was com<strong>in</strong>g to an end. School would<br />

resume <strong>in</strong> a couple days, and I would be back<br />

<strong>in</strong> the gr<strong>in</strong>d, go<strong>in</strong>g to class and work<strong>in</strong>g at<br />

the campus radio station, WXYC. While <strong>in</strong><br />

Burl<strong>in</strong>gton, I vowed to talk to everyone until<br />

I found my man.<br />

I didn’t know much about “Slim.” I owned a<br />

45 rpm s<strong>in</strong>gle of his, which I loved. Released<br />

on the Boro label, a t<strong>in</strong>y, long-defunct soul<br />

operation from Greensboro, the 36-year-old<br />

A-side is “M<strong>in</strong>i Boogaloo,” which features<br />

a cute, funky, middle-paced tune played<br />

by a 4-piece band of scrappy guitar, happy<br />

organ, competent bass and bucket drums.<br />

The music isn’t killer on its own, but several<br />

charms are provided by vocalist “Slim,” who<br />

first opens his mouth for a playful exchange<br />

with an unidentified woman not too far <strong>in</strong>to<br />

the song:<br />

“Slim:” Hey Baby where’d you get that m<strong>in</strong>iskirt<br />

from?<br />

Unknown woman: I made it baby.<br />

“Slim:” You must’ve run out of threads as<br />

short as it is!<br />

The band cuts back <strong>in</strong>, and “Slim” proceeds<br />

with <strong>in</strong>structions for a new dance that<br />

commands m<strong>in</strong>iskirt wearers to “raise it<br />

up,” “move it side-to-side,” etc. Inspiration<br />

had come from the college-aged women<br />

who often strutted down Market Street <strong>in</strong><br />

Greensboro circa 1968. Notably, “Slim’s”<br />

local product delightfully rolled up two<br />

BY JASON PERLMUTTER<br />

national soul crazes <strong>in</strong>to one – songs about<br />

do<strong>in</strong>g the boogaloo and songs about m<strong>in</strong>iskirts.<br />

This fantastic soul <strong>in</strong>vention was partly<br />

responsible for my curiosity and obsession.<br />

“Who were these guys, how could I<br />

f<strong>in</strong>d them, and what other records did they<br />

make?” I asked myself constantly. By spr<strong>in</strong>g<br />

break, after a bit of sleuth<strong>in</strong>g, I had met two<br />

of the three major players beh<strong>in</strong>d the “Boogaloo.”<br />

Producer and co-writer Curt Moore,<br />

<strong>in</strong> his 60s, was liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a small, smoky W<strong>in</strong>ston-Salem<br />

apartment, peddl<strong>in</strong>g household<br />

goods out of the back of his cars, writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />

poetry about the romantic union of an older<br />

man and a young woman and hatch<strong>in</strong>g plans<br />

for an autobiography about his days sell<strong>in</strong>g<br />

records to national companies like Atlantic<br />

and N<strong>in</strong>a Simone’s label N<strong>in</strong>andy, found<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the first African-American beauty pageant<br />

<strong>in</strong> North Carol<strong>in</strong>a and chas<strong>in</strong>g women.<br />

Meanwhile, co-writer and organ player<br />

Roy Roberts was <strong>in</strong> Greensboro, produc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and releas<strong>in</strong>g blues CDs from his home<br />

studio and open<strong>in</strong>g his own juke jo<strong>in</strong>t off of<br />

Liberty Street <strong>in</strong> W<strong>in</strong>ston-Salem. Here was<br />

a versatile, still successful professional musician<br />

who had found the blues <strong>in</strong> the last<br />

decade or two, hav<strong>in</strong>g started with R&B <strong>in</strong><br />

the ‘50s, shift<strong>in</strong>g to soulful ballads <strong>in</strong> the late<br />

‘60s, play<strong>in</strong>g funk with his group the Roy<br />

Roberts Experience <strong>in</strong> the ‘70s and switch<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to country as disco deejays replaced<br />

many live soul acts.<br />

Though Moore and Roberts were<br />

accounted for, “Slim” rema<strong>in</strong>ed unknown,<br />

and no amount of Googl<strong>in</strong>g helped, even<br />

after learn<strong>in</strong>g from Roberts that “Slim” may<br />

have been an “Edgar Moore” from Burl<strong>in</strong>gton.<br />

Robert’s tip offered potential, as Curt<br />

agreed on the town, but he thought he<br />

would’ve remembered “Slim’s” first name if<br />

<strong>in</strong> fact their surnames were the same. Curt<br />

advised that I go ahead on to Burl<strong>in</strong>gton,<br />

to a section called Morgantown, and ask<br />

around.<br />

I took this advice dur<strong>in</strong>g spr<strong>in</strong>g break and<br />

located said neighborhood, a t<strong>in</strong>y one on the<br />

24 IN/AUDIBLE fall 2004<br />

northern outskirts, with several churches<br />

and a bunch of run-down one-story 1940s<br />

houses. My approach was to casually drive<br />

around, conceal<strong>in</strong>g my self-consciousness as<br />

the only white guy <strong>in</strong> this African-American<br />

part of town. Multiple times, I pulled my<br />

car up to houses where people were <strong>in</strong> the<br />

yards or on the porches, and I rolled down<br />

my w<strong>in</strong>dow or got out, ask<strong>in</strong>g about “the<br />

musician from here they called ‘Guitar Slim.’<br />

I th<strong>in</strong>k his real name is Edgar Moore.” The<br />

answers were discourag<strong>in</strong>g; no one seemed<br />

to remember my man.<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ally I came to a guy <strong>in</strong> his 50s, who<br />

responded positively with the nickname<br />

“Pudd<strong>in</strong>’ Moore” and directions to a newer<br />

house outside of the neighborhood; I’d know<br />

the place by the black Cadillac <strong>in</strong> the driveway.<br />

Directions were sketchy, and I found no<br />

such car; I wasn’t sure I was <strong>in</strong> the right place.<br />

I cont<strong>in</strong>ued to drive until I came to the t<strong>in</strong>y<br />

convenience mart, located <strong>in</strong> a small shopp<strong>in</strong>g<br />

center that oddly was <strong>in</strong> the middle of<br />

a residential area. After the “dead” response,<br />

the day’s most discourag<strong>in</strong>g, I checked the<br />

next-door barber shop and received directions<br />

to the same street that should’ve had<br />

the Caddy. No dice still, and it got dark, so I<br />

headed back to Chapel Hill.<br />

The next day, I returned to the old neighborhood<br />

for another shot at f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g “Slim.”<br />

I was encouraged by a man who, perched<br />

on a ladder and pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g a house, paused to<br />

say he remembered my man and thought his<br />

name was “Edgar Moore.” Directions were<br />

given, which led me to the same street that<br />

should’ve had the Cadillac. I was also advised<br />

to look for the mailbox with “Moore” on it.<br />

Why hadn’t I thought to check the mailbox<br />

yesterday? No matter, I found it today, even<br />

though there was still no Cadillac <strong>in</strong> the<br />

nearby driveway. I pulled up and got out of<br />

my car, only to f<strong>in</strong>d two locked storm doors<br />

and no doorbells. Peer<strong>in</strong>g through a w<strong>in</strong>dow,<br />

I spotted a v<strong>in</strong>tage black & white photo of a<br />

young man with his guitar. This had to be<br />

the place. I could hear a TV, so I alternated<br />

knock<strong>in</strong>g on both storm doors for five m<strong>in</strong>-

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