Rosa - Total.com
Rosa - Total.com
Rosa - Total.com
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fPso:<br />
> Hull dimensions: 300 m x 60 m x 31 m<br />
> storage capacity: 2 million barrels<br />
> Weight of the topsides: 23,500 tonnes<br />
+ 5,600 tonnes of additional equipment<br />
dedicated to the rosa development<br />
(including 300 tonnes of temporary<br />
structures required during<br />
the installation phase)<br />
> Crude oil production: increased<br />
to 270,000 barrels per day with rosa<br />
> Liquids processing capacity: increased<br />
to 450,000 barrels per day with rosa<br />
> Water treatment capacity: increased<br />
to 300,000 barrels per day with rosa<br />
> Water injection capacity: increased<br />
to 700,000 barrels per day with rosa<br />
> gas injection: 8 million cubic meters<br />
> Power generating capacity: 3 x 25 MW<br />
> Capacity of living quarters: 180 people<br />
sPs:<br />
> 14 producing wells<br />
> 11 water injection wells<br />
> 4 production manifolds, 4 slots each<br />
> Multiphase metering on each<br />
producing well<br />
sUrf:<br />
> 2 Pipe in Pipe production loops<br />
(8’’ x 12’’), for 64 kilometers<br />
> 2 water injection lines (10’’),<br />
for 40 kilometers<br />
> 1 Bundled Hybrid offset riser (BHor)<br />
tower, a concept developed by saipem,<br />
1,200 meters high, anchored 140 meters<br />
west of the fPso<br />
> 4 umbilicals (54 kilometers),<br />
for monitoring and control of manifolds<br />
and producing wells<br />
> 4 umbilicals (15 kilometers),<br />
for monitoring and control of water<br />
injection wells<br />
> 4 service lines (3’’), (52 kilometers)<br />
rEsErVoIrs:<br />
> outflow temperature: 65° C<br />
> Initial pressure: 270 bar<br />
INNoVaTIVE soLUTIoNs<br />
PrEVENTINg HyDraTE forMaTIoN<br />
Given the significant distance between the reservoirs and the<br />
FPSO, the low subsea temperatures (maximum 4°C), and the<br />
high pressures involved, transporting the fluids from the subsea<br />
installations to the topsides is a challenge that only <strong>com</strong>pounds<br />
the difficulties of the <strong>Rosa</strong> tie-back: the fluids must be kept at a<br />
temperature sufficient to allow processing and prevent hydrate<br />
formation. To cope with these stringent thermal constraints, the<br />
Group relied on sophisticated numerical calculation models and<br />
conducted full-scale tests to qualify the chosen technological<br />
solutions. The purpose of this approach was to define the highly<br />
insulated subsea production system and flowlines and guarantee<br />
their thermal performance. In the event of a production shutdown,<br />
the fluids can be maintained above 20°C for 21 hours in<br />
the manifolds, for 8 hours in the Christmas trees and jumpers,<br />
and for 21 hours in the flowlines and risers. From its outflow<br />
temperature of 50°C, the crude must reach the FPSO process<br />
modules nearly 20 kilometers away at no less than 35°C.<br />
The choice of Pipe in Pipe technology for the production flowlines<br />
and risers, the use of a riser tower, highly insulated manifolds<br />
and wellheads and the installation of subsea multiphase metering<br />
constitute a package of innovative solutions selected by <strong>Total</strong> that<br />
make this gigantic industrial puzzle such an outstanding example<br />
of offshore technology.