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Aryan Invasion Theory - Publication - Vivekananda Kendra

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VIVEKANANDA KENDRA PATRIKA<br />

Danino explains lucidly how Satellite<br />

pictures and studies of tectonics revealed<br />

seismic factors that changed the history<br />

of a river and gave birth to mythologies<br />

that a nation would preserve for<br />

millennia to come. This scientific thriller<br />

starts with the famous ‘Remote Sensing<br />

of the ‘Lost’ Sarasvati River’ paper by<br />

Yashpal et al Danino concludes:<br />

Overall the ISRO study confirms the<br />

existence of numerous paleochannels<br />

and proposes the most likely courses for<br />

the Sarasvati – not as neat as the single<br />

line we see on many maps (including<br />

mine). It is a welcome reminder of the<br />

complexity of the region’s history. (p.72)<br />

The scientific search for Saraswathi has<br />

a multi-disciplinary approach. In the<br />

north-western part of Jaisalmer district<br />

BARC scientists discover that the<br />

groundwater there is not a static water<br />

table but a subterraneous flow whose<br />

stable isotope content compared to that<br />

of Himalayan rivers with absence of any<br />

modern recharge. An isotopic<br />

confirmation of a mythological river now<br />

unfolds in the pages. A 1999 study again<br />

showed that in the Jaisalmer region<br />

despite some of the tubewells had been<br />

in use for up to forty years, their output<br />

was stable and there was no sign of<br />

water table receding. Danino recalls with<br />

wonder the words of Mahabharatha<br />

“invisible current through the bowels of<br />

the earth” (p.75)<br />

Then Danino takes on a grand<br />

archeological tour through the<br />

Saraswathi-Sindhu civilization which has<br />

often been presented in our dilapidated<br />

textbooks through certain yester-century<br />

161<br />

ARYAN INVASION THEORY<br />

photographs and line drawings of select<br />

features. However in the tour we are<br />

taken by Danino we are shown the<br />

exciting new discoveries of the latest<br />

archeological excavations. Fire temple in<br />

Banwali (p.157), a tiled floor in<br />

Kalibangan (p.160), Lothal’s huge bakedbrick<br />

basin with artist impression of the<br />

same (pp.162-3), rock-cut reservoir at<br />

Dholavitra… all these throw up a new<br />

world before our eyes. The photos even<br />

in black and white are so beautiful and<br />

excite our interest in the subject. The<br />

author has got them from Archeological<br />

Survey of India which begs the question<br />

why our textbooks could never do that.<br />

Here is a side note. In post-independent<br />

India the famous historian K.M.Panikkar<br />

wrote a note to Jawaharlal Nehru the<br />

first Prime Minister of India asking him<br />

to sanction explorations of<br />

Archeological Survey of India in “the<br />

desert area in Bikaner and Jaisalmer<br />

through which ancient Saraswati flowed<br />

into the Gulf of Kutch at one time” and<br />

Nehru sanctioned the project. (p.135)<br />

Danino’s own thesis backed by<br />

archeological and geological data unfolds<br />

now in the book. Saraswathi river played<br />

an important part in the evolution and<br />

later a critical transformation of what is<br />

called the Harappan culture which<br />

should be more aptly called Saraswathi-<br />

Sindhu culture. The modern Indian<br />

culture has strong cultural continuity<br />

with this riverine civilization. Like the<br />

dynamic water of the Himalayan river<br />

still running under the deserts of<br />

Rajasthan nourishing people there, the<br />

cultural-spiritual continuity with the<br />

Saraswathi-Indus culture sustains in<br />

ways we know not consciously. What is

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