08.08.2015 Views

Medical Tourism in the Philippines - Philippine Institute for ...

Medical Tourism in the Philippines - Philippine Institute for ...

Medical Tourism in the Philippines - Philippine Institute for ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

B. Demand, Revenues, and Market OpportunityThe unclear measure of global demand <strong>for</strong> medical tourism follows from <strong>the</strong> murk<strong>in</strong>ess of <strong>the</strong>def<strong>in</strong>ition of <strong>the</strong> term, as expla<strong>in</strong>ed above. A second source of murk<strong>in</strong>ess is <strong>the</strong> tim<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> study when<strong>the</strong> demand figures were calculated. Almost all of <strong>the</strong> global or regional medical tourism studies weredone prior to <strong>the</strong> recession that started <strong>in</strong> 2006 and lasted well <strong>in</strong>to 2008 and still cont<strong>in</strong>ues <strong>in</strong> someEuropean countries. Some of <strong>the</strong> orig<strong>in</strong>al studies have been recession-adjusted by <strong>the</strong>ir respectiveanalysts, but <strong>the</strong> orig<strong>in</strong>al studies are still <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Internet and be<strong>in</strong>g quoted.Some estimates of <strong>the</strong> measure of demand <strong>for</strong> medical tourism are as follows.a. Us<strong>in</strong>g a restrictive def<strong>in</strong>ition, McK<strong>in</strong>sey (2011) estimated <strong>the</strong> number of global medical tourists<strong>in</strong> 2008 to be between 60,000 to 85,000. The figure <strong>for</strong> outbound Americans <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> same yearwas only 5,000 to 10,000.b. KPMG (2011) estimated global medical tourists to reach 3.0 million by <strong>the</strong> early 2010s.c. Us<strong>in</strong>g a very liberal def<strong>in</strong>ition, Deloitte (n.d.b) estimated 750,000 outbound Americans whosought medical care 11 <strong>in</strong> 2007/08. The base model showed this number to grow to 15.75 million<strong>in</strong> 2017 with an upper bound of 23.20 million and a lower bound of around 10.43 million.Deloitte scaled down <strong>the</strong>se <strong>for</strong>ecasts us<strong>in</strong>g a factor of -20 percent <strong>for</strong> 2007 and -10 percent <strong>for</strong>2008, but rebound<strong>in</strong>g back start<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 2009 onward.d. Rush (n.d.) estimated U.S. outbound medical tourists <strong>in</strong> 2007 to be between 50,000 to 121,000.e. Us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>ternational passenger survey data, Intuition Communication, Ltd. estimated <strong>the</strong> U.K.outbound medical tourists <strong>in</strong> 2009 to be 54,000.f. Us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>ternational passenger survey data, Keith Pollard (2012) of Treatment Abroad estimatedthat 60,000 U.K. patients traveled abroad <strong>in</strong> 2010, 41 percent <strong>for</strong> cosmetic surgery, 32 percent<strong>for</strong> dental, 9 percent <strong>for</strong> obesity, and 4.5 percent <strong>for</strong> <strong>in</strong>fertility treatment.g. Josef Woodman <strong>in</strong> his book “Patients Beyond Borders” estimated more than 2 million<strong>in</strong>ternational medical patients a year, of whom about 400,000 are Americans (quoted bywww.whereismydoctor.com).Global estimates of revenues from medical tourism also show large variability. For <strong>the</strong> late2000s/early 2010s, Deloitte (2008) estimated <strong>the</strong> revenues from U.S. outbound medical tourists atUS$2.1 billion (2008) and <strong>for</strong>ecast it to grow to US$27.6 billion <strong>in</strong> 2013. HealthCORE (2011) cited aglobal revenue figure of US$40 billion (2010). The NCPA (2007) cited US$ 60 billion global revenues <strong>in</strong>2006 and projected it to reach US$100 billion <strong>in</strong> 2012. Bloomberg was cited by <strong>the</strong> media as hav<strong>in</strong>gestimated US$5 billion revenues <strong>in</strong> 2012. The Confederation of Asian Industry cited a figure of US$2billion revenues <strong>in</strong> 2012.11 Those who traveled with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> US are called <strong>in</strong>trabound medical tourists. Foreigners travel<strong>in</strong>g from abroad to seek care <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> US are called <strong>in</strong>bound medical tourists (Deloitte, n.d.).7

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!