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Guideline on Treatment of Patients with Severe and Multiple ... - AWMF

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S3 <str<strong>on</strong>g>Guideline</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Treatment</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Patients</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>Severe</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Multiple</strong> Injuries<br />

B.2 Formulating the recommendati<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> finding c<strong>on</strong>sensus<br />

The medical societies involved each nominated at least <strong>on</strong>e delegate who, as a representative <strong>of</strong><br />

that subject discipline, participated in drawing up the guideline. Each medical society had a vote<br />

in the c<strong>on</strong>sensus process.<br />

The recommendati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>and</strong> the grades <strong>of</strong> recommendati<strong>on</strong> were approved in 5 c<strong>on</strong>sensus<br />

c<strong>on</strong>ferences (April 18-19, 2009, June 30, 2009, September 8, 2009, November 26-27, 2009 <strong>and</strong><br />

February 01, 2010):<br />

The course <strong>of</strong> acti<strong>on</strong> at these c<strong>on</strong>ferences, assisted by the TED (electr<strong>on</strong>ic voting) system, was in<br />

6 steps:<br />

� the opportunity to review the guideline manuscript before the c<strong>on</strong>ference <strong>and</strong> to compile<br />

notes <strong>on</strong> the proposed recommendati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>and</strong> grades;<br />

� presentati<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> explanati<strong>on</strong> from each author resp<strong>on</strong>sible <strong>on</strong> the pre-formulated proposals<br />

for recommendati<strong>on</strong>s;<br />

� registrati<strong>on</strong> via moderators <strong>of</strong> participants’ opini<strong>on</strong>s <strong>and</strong> alternative proposals <strong>on</strong> all<br />

recommendati<strong>on</strong>s, <strong>with</strong> speaker c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong>s solely for clarificati<strong>on</strong>;<br />

� voting <strong>on</strong> all recommendati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>and</strong> grades <strong>of</strong> recommendati<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>on</strong> the cited alternatives;<br />

� discussi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the points <strong>on</strong> which no “str<strong>on</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>sensus” could be reached in the first round;<br />

� final voting.<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> the recommendati<strong>on</strong>s were approved <strong>with</strong> “str<strong>on</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>sensus” (agreement <strong>of</strong> > 95% <strong>of</strong><br />

participants). Areas in which no str<strong>on</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>sensus could be reached are marked in the guideline<br />

<strong>and</strong> the various positi<strong>on</strong>s are expounded. In classifying the c<strong>on</strong>sensus strength, the following<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sensus grades were decided <strong>on</strong> in advance [9]:<br />

� str<strong>on</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>sensus: > 95% <strong>of</strong> participants agreed<br />

� c<strong>on</strong>sensus: > 75-95% <strong>of</strong> participants agreed<br />

� majority c<strong>on</strong>sensus: > 50–75% <strong>of</strong> participants agreed<br />

� no c<strong>on</strong>sensus: < 50% <strong>of</strong> participants agreed<br />

The records <strong>of</strong> the meetings can be viewed at the Institute for Research in Operative Medicine<br />

(IFOM). The Delphi method was then applied to recommendati<strong>on</strong>s for which no c<strong>on</strong>sensus could<br />

be reached in the c<strong>on</strong>sensus c<strong>on</strong>ferences. A detailed methods report is available for viewing <strong>on</strong><br />

the <strong>AWMF</strong> website <strong>and</strong> has been filed at the Institute for Research in Operative Medicine<br />

(IFOM).<br />

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