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CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION TO HUMAN ANATOMY ...

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UNIT 1- <strong>CHAPTER</strong> 1: <strong>INTRODUCTION</strong> <strong>TO</strong> <strong>HUMAN</strong> ANA<strong>TO</strong>MY AND PHYSIOLOGY1.8 ANA<strong>TO</strong>MICAL TERMINOLOGYG. Surface Anatomy (Landmarks): See Fig 1.25, page 33.1. Anterior Landmarks:Above the Waistcephalic=headfrontal=foreheadorbital=eyeotic=earnasal=noseoral=mouthbuccal=cheekmental=chincervical=neckacromial = shoulderaxillary=armpitbrachial=upper armantecubital=anterior elbowantebrachial=forearmcarpal=wristmetacarpal=handpalmar = palmdigital=fingermammary=breaststernal = breast bonepectoral = chestumbilical=navelabdominal = abdomenBelow the Waistinguinal=groincoxal=hipgenital=reproductive organsfemoral=thighpatellar=knee capsural=calftarsal=ankle, insteppedal = footdigital=toe2. Posterior LandmarksAbove the WaistBelow the Waistoccipital= base of skullsacral=between hipsacromial=shouldergluteal=buttocksvertebral=spinal columnperineal=between anus & other openingsdorsum=backpopliteal=back of kneecubital=elbowplantar=solelumbar=loincalcaneal=heelOTHER INTERESTING <strong>TO</strong>PICS:A. Emergency, see Introduction on page 10.B. Some Medical and Applied Sciences, page 32.C. Reference Plates: Human Organism, pages 39-45D. Human Cadaver Reference Plates, pages 46-57.<strong>CHAPTER</strong> SUMMARY – see pages 34-35.<strong>CHAPTER</strong> ASSESSMENTS – see page 36.INTEGRATIVE ASSESSMENTS/CRITICAL THINKING – see page 37.1-13

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