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Susanne Schulz-Falster Catalogue Ten

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directly to spine; covering paper replaced; a Wne set, very clean and<br />

crisp, with the plates in Wne impressions.<br />

Second edition in Dutch, much enlarged, of Chomel’s Dictionaire<br />

Oeconomique. Chomel’s dictionary was to have an impact far beyond Europe.<br />

It was in this second edition, edited by Chalmot and enlarged to more<br />

than twice the original size, that Chomel’s dictionary was introduced by the<br />

Dutch to Japan and was translated into Japanese, ‘the encyclopaedia that<br />

proved so useful to the Japanese’ (Blussé, p. 111).<br />

Chomel’s dictionary of agriculture and house-keeping covers an extensive<br />

array of subjects, including gardening, botany, gastronomy, viticulture,<br />

hunting, medicine, together with the more predictable topics of livestock<br />

breeding, bee-keeping, farming, and farm management. The entries are illustrated<br />

with one hundred Wnely engraved fold-out plates. Chomel’s dictionary<br />

was Wrst published in 1709 and went through numerous editions.<br />

An English translation was published in 1725, a German one in 1750.<br />

Goldsmiths’–Kress 4560.5 for Wrst French edition; see Blussé, Bridging the Divide,<br />

400 years the Netherlands – Japan, p. 111.<br />

susanne schulz-falster rare books catalogue ten<br />

72 CICILONI, Ferdinand. A Grammar of the Italian Language.<br />

Florence, Ricordi and Co., 1838. £120<br />

12mo, one folding table; contemporary vellum backed boards.<br />

First Italian edition of this useful grammar of the Italian language, which<br />

was Wrst published in London in 1825. Ciciloni gives a comprehensive<br />

overview over Italian grammar and illustrates each section with numerous<br />

examples and added word lists. The last section contains extensive exercises<br />

for each chapter, with some vocabulary help.<br />

NUC lists just one copy (NNC).<br />

73 [CIPHERING BOOK.] Manuscript Account Book in French,<br />

signed, n.p., 1803. £650<br />

Tall folio (380x250mm), ll. 84, light-blue laid paper, written in a clear,<br />

elegant hand, with numerous Xourishes and decorations, using black,<br />

red and green ink; signed and dated by Lagarde, with a Wnal sketch of<br />

cadet on last page; bound in full vellum<br />

An attractive French ‘ciphering book’. The practice of teaching arithmetic<br />

with the help of ciphering books rather than printed manuals continued<br />

until well into the early nineteenth century. The student was equipped with<br />

a blankbook, given a mathematical problem and told the rule for its solution.<br />

This is a rather splendid example of such a book. Basic arithmetical<br />

operations are only touched on, then more complicated commercial transactions<br />

are explained and presented in beautiful script. In each case a brief<br />

outline of the problem is given, then the calculation, followed in some case<br />

by the rule applicable. Most of the examples are clearly commercial, covering<br />

sales, investments, interest rates, and there is even a curious one calcu-

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