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Susanne Schulz-Falster Catalogue Ten

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102 EBERHARD, Johann August. Synonymisches Handwörterbuch<br />

der deutschen Sprache für alle, die sich in dieser Sprache<br />

richtig ausdrücken wollen. Halle, Schimmelpfennig und<br />

Compagnie. 1802. £280<br />

8vo, pp. xvi, 459; bound in contemporary sprinkled half calf over<br />

sprinkled boards, spine ruled in gilt, with gilt-lettered and decorated<br />

spine label; typographic bookplate on front paste-down, and early<br />

ownership inscription in ink on front free endpaper and title; a very Wne<br />

copy.<br />

First edition of this handy guide to the synonyms of the German language,<br />

an invaluable help to correct German usage. Since language is the expression<br />

of thought, Eberhard argues, it is of the highest importance to express<br />

it correctly and actually convey all the nuances desired. This handy guide to<br />

the German language evolved out of Eberhard’s six volume Versuch einer<br />

allgemeinen deutschen Synonymik (1795–1802), which was long reckoned<br />

the best work on the synonyms of the German language.<br />

Zaunmüller 57: ‘Gute Behandlung der Bedeutungsunterschiede der deutschen<br />

Synonymik’.<br />

103 ECKARTSHAUSEN, Karl von. Der Prinz und sein<br />

Freund ein Buch für Fürstenkinder. München, Joseph Lindauer,<br />

1789. £550<br />

8vo, pp. [viii], including engraved frontispiece by Mettenleiter, 414;<br />

engraved title vignette; uncut in the original pale blue boards, spine<br />

sunned; stamp erased from title, resulting in small hole; still a very<br />

wide-margined and good copy.<br />

First edition of a rare courtesy book, Eckartshausen’s treatise on the education<br />

of princes. In a dialogue between the future prince and his ‘friend’ the<br />

teacher, human passions are discussed. In the second half the prince is en-<br />

susanne schulz-falster rare books catalogue ten<br />

couraged to develop a thorough knowledge of the human psyche. This<br />

courtesy book is a clear outcome of the enlightenment with the prince encouraged<br />

to regard himself as a servant to the people, not a Machiavellian<br />

ruler. Education, culture and enlightenment are the guiding principles, and<br />

a thorough knowledge of legal principles is recommended. In the last section<br />

a number of representative excerpts from the works of Montesquieu,<br />

La Bruyère and Justi complete the education of the prince.<br />

This Wrst edition was also published with a Pest imprint. A second edition<br />

was published in 1790.<br />

Faivre 46.<br />

104 [ECONOMIC SAMMELBAND.] [ANON.] Sammlung<br />

auserlesener und nützlicher Abhandlungen, zu Verbesserung und<br />

Aufnahme des Nahrungs-Standes, der Landes-Oeconomie, Cameralund<br />

Finanz-Wissenschaften, wie auch der Geschichts- und Staats-<br />

Kunde nebst einer ganz neuen auf die Grundsätze einer ächten<br />

Staatskunst und die Erfahrung gebaueten Anleitung zu Anlegung<br />

und Verbesserung der Wollen-Manufacturen in einem Staate.<br />

Frankfurt und Leipzig, August L. Stettin, 1766. £750<br />

8vo, pp. 16, 17–96, 167–394, collation irregular, but complete;<br />

woodcut head-piece and initials; contemporary boards, spine label<br />

faintly lettered in ink; from the Donaueschingen library with<br />

characteristic shelf mark and small stamp to verso of title.<br />

First edition of this compilation of a number of rare contributions to economic<br />

thought and practical economics. Included are Johann Peter von<br />

Ludewig’s Von der neu angerichteten Profession, in Oeconomie-Policey- und<br />

Cammer-Sachen, a panegyric on economics and economic policy under<br />

Friedrich Wilhelm I. Ludewig (1670–1743) emphasises the fact that sound<br />

economic policy is the real basis of military power. He exempliWes this in<br />

the successful reigns of Henry IV and Louis XIV in France, with their wise<br />

economic policy. This is followed by Henrich von Bode’s Fürstliche Macht-<br />

Kunst, based on Asche Christoph von Marenholz’s original work of 1702.<br />

Heinrich von Bode (1652–1720) gives a comprehensive introduction to<br />

state economics and administration for a prospective ruler. He covers all<br />

aspects of administration, guild laws, interest rates, and even a clever ‘getrich-quick’<br />

scheme, demonstrating how careful investment and moneylending<br />

can lead to riches.<br />

The Wrst, anonymous publication concentrates on the wool trade and<br />

commercial politics. Also included is a German translation of Berchs’ study<br />

on balance of payments of cities, Wrst published 1754, and the anonymous<br />

Beschreibung des Staats von Pfalz-Zweybrücken, ca 1680.<br />

According to the preface some contributions were included in Ludewig’s<br />

Oekonomische Anmerkungen über von SeckendorV’s Fürstenstaat (1753).<br />

Not in Kress or Goldsmiths’, not found in RLIN or OCLC, just one copy in KVK<br />

at the Bavarian State Library.

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