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the report of the pilot project - International Labour Organization

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Report <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pilot Research Project on Children Working in Cultural and Artistic Activities<br />

son is acting since age 12. He is now a university student, but has a part in a newly starting TV series.<br />

He chose banking as a career just like me.”<br />

While some mo<strong>the</strong>rs say “<strong>the</strong>y are not psychologically affected by <strong>the</strong>ir children’s acting”, one<br />

mo<strong>the</strong>r says <strong>the</strong> following: “<strong>the</strong>re is violence in some scenes and <strong>the</strong> child witnesses it; but before<br />

that I tell him this is just a role to be played and he knows well it is.” Here is ano<strong>the</strong>r example what a<br />

mo<strong>the</strong>r tells to her acting child before shooting: “This is just a game; your mo<strong>the</strong>r and fa<strong>the</strong>r does not<br />

change! It is just a game that you have different parents in that fi lm. It will be all over when we leave<br />

this place and take you home with our car...” Ano<strong>the</strong>r mo<strong>the</strong>r says “There is an acting coach, but he<br />

coaches all actors, not a special one for children.”<br />

Parents were asked about <strong>the</strong> advantages and disadvantages <strong>of</strong> having an acting child. This question<br />

also had a part relating to pros and cons for <strong>the</strong> child himself/herself. It is stated that “its material<br />

returns are not so much” while a mo<strong>the</strong>r said “she is proud <strong>of</strong> her child’s success” and ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

pointed out <strong>the</strong> “child likes it and having fun.” As to whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y would like to have <strong>the</strong>ir children<br />

continue in this career, responses are as follows: “he wants it very much”... “I want my child to be an<br />

actor maybe for satisfying my own ego, since I wanted it too much but could not”... “acting is a quite<br />

elusive pr<strong>of</strong>ession and so I want my child to have a more stable career.” Majority <strong>of</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>r say <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

children have not taken any training in acting.<br />

While bottle-feeding her baby after a shooting a mo<strong>the</strong>r said she didn’t like <strong>the</strong> meal served: “My<br />

son was a cute baby. We put his photograph on <strong>the</strong> website <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> casting agency. We contacted with<br />

a friend who was <strong>the</strong>n working in <strong>the</strong> set and <strong>the</strong> agency had our contract. We play 2-4 days a week.<br />

They treat us fi ne. My son gets disturbed when he is not here. He became <strong>the</strong> mascot <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> crew. They<br />

give us transport. I save what is paid for <strong>the</strong> future <strong>of</strong> my baby.” Ano<strong>the</strong>r mo<strong>the</strong>r who is annoyed on<br />

his son’s disorder during a shooting said this was a rare case. She enrolled her son to infant school, but<br />

he could not adapt to <strong>the</strong> facility. She said she is sensitive about her son’s development. While talking<br />

about working conditions in commercials, she said it is better than in o<strong>the</strong>r parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sector: “My<br />

son had a separate room with a bed, special meals and a nurse to take care <strong>of</strong>...”<br />

In response to <strong>the</strong> question whe<strong>the</strong>r children have had any adversity in sets, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>rs said:<br />

“Once my daughter had to run in a muddy environment. She fell and came to me crying. At that<br />

moment, a woman in charge <strong>of</strong> costumes started yelling ‘what a mess is this, what have you done?<br />

What are we going to do with your dresses all in mud? Couldn’t you be more careful!’ and I reacted<br />

her.”<br />

When asked how many days and hours in a week <strong>the</strong>ir children spend for shootings, mo<strong>the</strong>rs responded<br />

“<strong>the</strong>re is no defi nite period or time”. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>rs said: “he can be kept waiting whole day in<br />

<strong>the</strong> set just for speaking a sentence. We leave home at 6:00 in <strong>the</strong> morning and return at <strong>the</strong> dawn <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> next day.” Ano<strong>the</strong>r mo<strong>the</strong>r: “<strong>the</strong>re are cases when we went out for a shooting <strong>of</strong> just 45 minutes<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>rs when we had to wait for eleven hours. Once we waited three hours for a shooting and <strong>the</strong>n<br />

learned later that scene was cut out.” There is a mo<strong>the</strong>r responding “3-4 hours a day and 1-2 days<br />

in a week.”<br />

- 39

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