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Wealden Times | WT163 | September 2015 | Education supplement inside

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WT <strong>Education</strong> Supplement Sponsored by<br />

WT Supplement<br />

Pictured: Children at Mr. Noah’s<br />

Nursery School gardening<br />

Listening – How do you encourage<br />

a child to pay attention and absorb<br />

information they are given verbally?<br />

The Nursery team at Kent<br />

College Pembury explain...<br />

Developing<br />

Speech &<br />

Language<br />

How do our local nurseries strive to develop<br />

communication skills? We find out...<br />

Technology – Is too much<br />

technology a hindrance to learning<br />

basic speech and language skills?<br />

Reverend Peter Michell<br />

from Mr. Noah’s Nursery School<br />

“At Mr Noah’s Nursery School we<br />

make some, limited use of digital<br />

technology. That tells you my decided<br />

answer to the question. Technology has<br />

huge potential and sometimes it can<br />

be useful in the early years classroom,<br />

but it is not always age appropriate for<br />

toddlers and very young children.<br />

Speech and language are learnt in the<br />

context of real experience and actual<br />

human interactions. It is clearly illustrated<br />

in a baby’s learning which depends on<br />

touch, gesticulation and facial expression,<br />

mimicking and shared experience. You<br />

only have to see a mother with her baby:<br />

the little one is captivated by the mother’s<br />

face as she makes ‘baby sounds’ and they<br />

respond to each other in antiphonal<br />

babble. Continuing into the early years,<br />

personal relationship, hearing and<br />

practising are all-important for the effective<br />

development of speech and language.<br />

Children’s relationship with their peers<br />

and attuned adults is needed for speech and<br />

language development. The occasion can<br />

be anything that engages children: building<br />

with blocks, exploring the outdoor world<br />

of bugs, and, of course, books, stories and<br />

songs. Music is very important indeed.<br />

Technology can either replace<br />

meaningful verbal communication or<br />

interrupt it. Both at home and at school<br />

the digital screen can be a substitute for<br />

talking together. Even when the bedtime<br />

story is being read, the insistent phone<br />

ringing, or simply the background sound<br />

of television, incoming emails or other<br />

digital bleeps can be a major distraction.<br />

The computer and the television have<br />

their place if they are used as stimulants to<br />

talking together or as sources of information<br />

that is then discussed. But a child will not<br />

learn the skills of speech and language<br />

by only having access to technology. A<br />

child will thrive in these skills, however,<br />

if exposed to nursery rhymes and songs,<br />

and stories being read and recounted.<br />

Let’s not entirely demonise and<br />

abandon digital gear, but ‘too much<br />

technology’ has to be avoided, and we<br />

have to babble, and chatter, and talk.”<br />

Mr Noah’s Nursery School is held in<br />

Iden Green Congregational Church. For<br />

more info. call 01580 240642 or see<br />

www.mrnoahsnurseryschool.co.uk.<br />

“Paying attention is an essential skill<br />

for a young child to learn. This ability<br />

develops over time and can be nurtured<br />

and enhanced by adults. It is important<br />

for the teacher to model being a listener.<br />

If a child is able to pay attention then<br />

they will naturally absorb the information<br />

that they have received verbally.<br />

Paying attention involves several<br />

mental processes (motivation, interest,<br />

knowledge etc) and is affected by<br />

environmental factors (atmosphere of<br />

setting, behaviour of other children).<br />

A calm and organised setting is a starting<br />

point and cues such as hand clapping<br />

or call and response chants are useful<br />

to inform a child to pay attention.<br />

Sharing short interactive stories with<br />

lots of pictures and repetitive refrains<br />

are popular in Nursery classes. They are<br />

particularly successful when props are<br />

added (e.g. story sticks, puppets).<br />

Some children find carpet time a<br />

challenge and there should always be a<br />

balance of movement and listening within<br />

the activity. ‘Fidget toys’ can be provided<br />

for very restless children so that they get<br />

some tactile feedback while listening.<br />

Above all, activities should<br />

be short, creative and fun!”<br />

Kent College is an independent school for<br />

girls aged three to eighteen. 01892 820204<br />

www.kent-college.co.uk.<br />

Speaking – In a typical day<br />

how are children encouraged to<br />

expand their vocabulary at nursery<br />

and are there any techniques<br />

to aid with their learning?<br />

Ms Vanessa Coatz, Head<br />

of Nursery and Pre-Prep at<br />

Marlborough House School<br />

“My sister was nearing two years of age<br />

when my mother took her to the doctor,<br />

worried and anxious that she wasn’t talking,<br />

“My other child was speaking by now, what<br />

is wrong with her?” The doctor looked<br />

her over and simply said “I would <br />

9 www.wealdentimes.co.uk

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