Who really killed ‘Uthman?
Who really killed 'Uthman - Knowledge
Who really killed 'Uthman - Knowledge
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Page 9 of 43<br />
bought it with my own money?” Talha answered, “O’ Allah, I do<br />
know.” … <strong>‘Uthman</strong> said again, “I call you by the grace of Allah,<br />
do you know that I supported the army of Al-Esrah just like a<br />
hundred men?” Talha answered, “O’ Allah! I do know.” Then<br />
Talha said, “O’ Allah! I know nothing of <strong>‘Uthman</strong> except that he is<br />
an innocent man!”” [Mawaqif Al-Sahabah fi Al-Fitnah, vol. 2, p.<br />
24]<br />
The same Abu Sulaiman also mentions later that Marwan was one of those individuals that had<br />
sought to protect <strong>‘Uthman</strong> when he was besieged. Clearly if anyone was to know who played a<br />
role in killing <strong>‘Uthman</strong> it would have been him. So whom did Marwan blame for killing <strong>‘Uthman</strong>?<br />
We read in Al Bidayah wa al Nihayah Volume 7 page 248 Dhikr Jamal:<br />
“Talha was <strong>killed</strong> in the battle of Jamal by the arrow of Marwan, who then told<br />
Aban-bin-Utham that I have taken the revenge for the blood of <strong>‘Uthman</strong>”<br />
It is written in Riyadh al Nadira Volume 4 page 34, Part 9 that Marwan after killing Talha<br />
declared that there was no longer any need to avenge the slaying of <strong>‘Uthman</strong>.<br />
The classical works of Ahl’ul Sunnah record from Yahya Ibn Sa'id:<br />
Marwan Ibn al-Hakam who was in the ranks of Talha, when he saw Talha retreating<br />
(when his army was being defeated in the battlefield). As he and and the Banu<br />
Ummaya recognised him as the killer of Uthman, he shot an arrow at him and<br />
severely wounded him. He then said to Aban, the son of Uthman, that: "I have<br />
spared you from one of your father's murderers." Talha was taken to a ruined house<br />
in Basra where he died.<br />
You can find this reference in the following texts:<br />
1. Tabaqat, by Ibn Sa'ad, v3, part 1, p159<br />
2. al-Isabah, by Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, v3, pp 532-533<br />
3. Tarikh Ibn al-Athir, v3, p244<br />
4. Usdul Ghabah, v3, pp 87-88<br />
5. al-Isti'ab, Ibn Abd al-Barr, v2, p766<br />
Marwan was the Son in Law of <strong>‘Uthman</strong>, he stood alongside Hadhrath Ayesha and Talha at<br />
Jamal. When it became clear that defeat was inevitable Marwan <strong>killed</strong> Talha by his arrow and<br />
later said I <strong>killed</strong> him (Talha) as a revenge for <strong>‘Uthman</strong>’s murder. These reports prove that even<br />
the Umayad leaders such as Marwan who (along side with Talha) was fighting against Imam<br />
Ali, knew that Talha and Zubayr were the killers of Uthman.<br />
It is little wonder that even Talha’s son admitted the role of his father in killing <strong>‘Uthman</strong>. In al<br />
Imama wal Siyasa page 60 we read that:<br />
"Someone asked Muhammad bin Talha who <strong>killed</strong> <strong>‘Uthman</strong>? He replied that "one<br />
third of his death was attributable to Ayesha and one third was due to my father<br />
Talha".<br />
Also in Iqd al Fareed Volume 2 page 218 and al Imama wal Siyasa page 45 we are told that:<br />
"Sad ibn Abi Waqqas was asked 'who <strong>killed</strong> <strong>‘Uthman</strong>? Sad replied, 'the sword was<br />
lifted by Ayesha and it was sharpened by Talha".<br />
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