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Imam Al-Sadiq

Imam al-Sadiq - UMAA | Library

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not do injustice to the enemies, nor does he wrong friends. His body, because of him, is tired,<br />

and people, because of him, are pleased."<br />

Then he said: "Verily, knowledge is the friend of the believer, clemency is his minister,<br />

patience is the Emir of his soldiers, fellowship is his brother, and kindness is his father."(353)<br />

I (the author) say: Most people think that they have virtuous traits because they love<br />

themselves and are satisfied with them, so they are blind to their defects.<br />

In fact such a quality is the first of the vices. Rather, it is the beginning of every vice.<br />

However, if the person considers carefully the above-mentioned words of al- <strong>Sadiq</strong>, peace be<br />

on him, about the believer, then he habituates himself to them and knows the reason why<br />

<strong>Al</strong>lah, the Exalted, said: "And most men will not believe though you desire it eagerly."(354)<br />

<strong>Al</strong>so al- <strong>Sadiq</strong>, peace be on him, said: "The believer has strength in religion, determination<br />

along with leniency, faith with conviction, eagerness in (seeking) knowledge, activity with<br />

guidance, obedience with righteousness, knowledge with clemency, courtesy with fellowship,<br />

generosity with rightness, moderation in riches, gracefulness in starvation, forgiveness with<br />

ability, obedience of <strong>Al</strong>lah in his order, giving up the appetite, piety in the desire, eagerness in<br />

(waging) Jihad, worship in devotion, endurance in hardship. He is dignified during calamities,<br />

patient in distresses, and thankful during ease. He does not backbite (people), nor does he<br />

become proud, and nor does he abandon his blood relations. He is not feeble, nor is he rude,<br />

nor is he rough. His sight does not precedes him, nor does his abdomen expose him, and nor<br />

does his private part overcomes him. He does not envies people, nor taunts (people), nor is<br />

taunted, and nor does he steal. He supports the victim of injustice, has mercy on the poor. His<br />

own self is in distress because of him, while people are in ease from him. He does not wish<br />

for the glory of this world, and nor does he become impatient because of its humiliation. For<br />

people there is purpose (which) makes him busy. No defect is seen in his judgment nor<br />

weakness is in his idea, and nor loss is in his religion. He guides him who seeks his advice,<br />

helps him who helps him, and abstains from indecency and ignorance."(355)<br />

I (the author) say: <strong>Al</strong>- <strong>Sadiq</strong>, peace be on him, said these words concerning the <strong>Imam</strong>s of (ahl<br />

al Bayt ), for there is no person has obtained such a rank of perfection as the Koran says:<br />

"And most men will not believe though you desire it eagerly"(356)<br />

<strong>Al</strong>so he, peace be on him, said: "The believer is not believing till he is perfect in mind. And<br />

he is not perfect in mind till he has ten traits. Good alone is expected from him, evil from him<br />

is not to be feared. He regards much good of his own self as little, regards little good of others<br />

as much, regards much evil of his own self as much, regards much evil of others as little. He<br />

does not become fed up with needs (requested) from him and is not tired of seeking<br />

knowledge all his lifetime. Humbleness is more desirable with him than glory, and poverty is<br />

more desirable with him than riches. Little food is enough for him. And when he meets

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