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Imam Al-Sadiq

Imam al-Sadiq - UMAA | Library

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that day was over, Abd al- Wahid left Mecca and allowed Abu Hamza to enter it without<br />

fighting.<br />

Entering Medina, Abd al- Wahid prepared an army to fight Abu Hamza. The two armies met<br />

at Qadid. Abu Hamza defeated Abd al- Wahid. He killed 2230 men from the people of<br />

Medina. Then Balakh entered Medina without fighting. Abd al- Wahid left for Sham. So,<br />

Marwan formed an army of four thousand men, who were the horsemen and the great figures<br />

of his camp. He provided them with whatever they needed. The army was under the<br />

leadership of Abd al- Malik b. 'Atiya al- Sa'idy.<br />

When the Kharijites heard about the movement of the Army of Sham, they quickly<br />

constituted an army of six hundred fighters headed by Balakh b. 'Aqaba al- Mas'udy. The two<br />

armies met at Wady al- Qura on some days of Jamadi al- 'ula in the year 130 (A.H.). The<br />

Army of Sham defeated the Army of the Kharijites <strong>Al</strong>l were killed except thirty people. They<br />

escaped to Medina. <strong>Al</strong>- Mufaddal al- Azdy was the governor of Medina. So, 'Amr b. Abd al-<br />

Rahman b. Zayd b. al- Khattab summoned people to fight the Kharijites in Medina but no one<br />

answered him. Any how, the Berbers, the ngroes, and common people supported him to fight<br />

the Kharijites. So, he killed al- Mufaddal and most of his companions and the rest ran away.<br />

Then b. 'Atiya came to Medina and stayed there for a month. Then he went to Mecca. There a<br />

fierce battle took place between him and Abu Hamza. Many of the Kharijites were killed.<br />

Four hundred of them were captured and killed. And b. 'Atiya hanged Abu Hamza, Ibrahim<br />

and '<strong>Al</strong>i b. al-Husayn on the Mountains of al- Khif. When the Abbasids took the reins of<br />

authority, they were brought down during the days of al- Saffah. Then b. 'Atiya went to Ta'if<br />

When Abd <strong>Al</strong>lah b. Yahya Talib al- Haq, who was in Sana, heard about the killing of Abu<br />

Hamza and his group, he headed for b. 'Atiya to wage war against him. So, b. 'Atiya advanced<br />

towards him. When they met, a large group of the two parties was killed. Abd <strong>Al</strong>lah and a<br />

thousand fighters dismounted.<br />

They fought until they were all killed. Abd <strong>Al</strong>lah was killed, too. Bin 'Atiya sent his head to<br />

Marwan. After he had defeated the Kharijites, b. 'Atiya stayed at Hadramout. A letter from<br />

Marwan came to him to go quickly to Mecca to lead people during the hajj. B. 'Atiya with<br />

nineteen horsemen went there quickly. But Marwan regretted and said: "I have killed b.<br />

'Atiya. He will leave Yemen quickly to reach Mecca at the time of Hajj. So, the Kharijites<br />

will kill him." It was as he said. A disguised group of the Kharijites and others met him by<br />

chance. The Kharijites knew him and they attacked and killed him. 58<br />

After that, the Kharijites were nothing but belief and idea. They had no strength to wage war<br />

against the kings. Till today, some of them have insisted on that deviation. And some of them<br />

are in Uman. But they have neither importance nor strength.<br />

The Kharijites are deviated people. About them, the Prophet, may <strong>Al</strong>lah bless him and his<br />

family, told the Commander of the Faithful that he would wage war against them and defeat

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