SYLLABLE-TIMED

249
TURKISH VOWELS
SHORT VOWELS
/ɑ/ /e/ /ɛ/ /ı/ /i/ /o/ /ö/ /u/ /ü/ /â/ /ô/ /û/
LONG VOWELS
/ɑː/ /eː/ /ıː/ /iː/ /oː/ /öː/ /uː/ /üː/ /âː/
‘Ğ’ MAKES ALL THE VOWELS LONG
iğ = /iː/ eğ = /eː/ üğ = /üː/ öğ = /öː/
ığ = /ıː/ ağ = /ɑː/ uğ = /uː/ oğ = /oː/
TONGUE POSITION
FRONT
CENTRAL
BACK
/e/ /ɛ/ /eː/ /i/ /iː/ /ö/ /öː/ /ü/ /üː/ /â/ /âː/
/ı/ /ıː/
/ɑ/ /ɑː/ /o/ /oː/ /u/ /uː/ /ô/ /û/
LIPS POSITION
UNROUNDED
ROUNDED
/ɑ/ /ɑː/ /e/ /ɛ/ /eː/ /ı/ /ıː/ /i/ /iː/ /âː/ /â/
/o/ /oː/ /ö/ /öː/ /u/ /uː/ /ü/ /üː/ /ô/ /û/
JAW POSITION
NARROW (CLOSE)
HALF-CLOSE
HALF-OPEN
WIDE (OPEN)
/i/ /iː/ /u/ /uː/ /ü/ /üː/ /û/
/e/ /ı/ /ıː/
/ɛ/ /eː/ /o/ /oː/ /ö/ /öː/ /ô/
/ɑ/ /â/ /ɑː/ /âː/