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My Impression of Korea - Korea.net

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NATIONAL<br />

(From top)<br />

Visitors look around the state exposition hall<br />

Visitors look around the presidential exposition hall<br />

Presidential Archives<br />

Set to Introduce <strong>Korea</strong><br />

to the World<br />

BY PARK MIN-YOUNG<br />

STAFF WRITER<br />

Brief records <strong>of</strong> each president in the presidential exposition hall<br />

Nara Archive Center in Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do<br />

The Presidential Archives opened<br />

in the Nara (National State)<br />

Archive Center in Seongnam,<br />

Gyeonggi-do, in December 2007.<br />

The nine-floor — including two<br />

basement floors — national archive,<br />

equipped with ultra-modern protection<br />

systems, is capable <strong>of</strong> storing 4<br />

million volumes. It consists <strong>of</strong> a state<br />

archive and a presidential one.<br />

As a part <strong>of</strong> the state archive which<br />

holds important documents and records<br />

<strong>of</strong> the nation, the Presidential Archive<br />

was established this April to specially<br />

manage and preserve the valuable<br />

recordings related to the presidents.<br />

It holds more than 8 million pieces<br />

<strong>of</strong> data <strong>of</strong> the former and present presidents<br />

— from those <strong>of</strong> the first<br />

President Syngman Rhee to the present<br />

President Lee <strong>My</strong>ung-bak’s presidential<br />

transition team.<br />

“<strong>Korea</strong> is the first country to manage<br />

the ex-presidents’ archives all together,”<br />

says Hong Won-ki, a staff<br />

member <strong>of</strong> the policy coordination<br />

team <strong>of</strong> the Presidential Archives.<br />

Historical documents, such as the<br />

14th President Kim Young-sam’s urgent<br />

announcement regarding the real-name<br />

accounting system and the 15th<br />

President Kim Dae-jung’s June 15<br />

South-North Joint Declaration, are<br />

found there.<br />

Some documents are classified and<br />

will not be open to the public for 15 to<br />

30 years.<br />

“This stops many documents from<br />

being abolished due to sensitive matters,”<br />

explained Hong. “We will preserve<br />

them well and after a certain period<br />

<strong>of</strong> time the public will be able to<br />

see them. This is a better way to uphold<br />

the people’s right to know.”<br />

The archives are well preserved.<br />

Sterilization before stocking the documents<br />

is obligatory, and they also go<br />

through a deoxidization process considering<br />

their condition <strong>of</strong> acidity.<br />

A restoration team fixes damaged<br />

documents <strong>of</strong> high value. It is such<br />

“<strong>Korea</strong> is the first<br />

country to manage<br />

the ex-presidents’<br />

archives all<br />

together,” says<br />

Hong Won-ki,<br />

a staff member <strong>of</strong><br />

the policy<br />

coordination team<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Presidential<br />

Archives.<br />

20 KOREA NOVEMBER 2008<br />

NOVEMBER 2008 KOREA 21

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