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Wintalyka August 2011 - Meals on Wheels

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Wintalyka <strong>Issue</strong> 01 / 2011<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> HCC 01 / 2011 FF Training Wintalyka Day<br />

If the client is seeking culturally specific foods,<br />

are the raw ingredients available in the area<br />

and is there a volunteer or staff member who<br />

may assist with cooking in the home? Is there<br />

a source of centre based meals which may be<br />

accessed?<br />

Clients need to be encouraged<br />

to determine their own food<br />

goals. These may be varied and<br />

may or may not be achievable<br />

by your service. The goals need<br />

to be achievable, either short<br />

or long term, and add to the<br />

wellbeing of the client.<br />

Once goals have been determined a care plan<br />

can be made, which may include other service<br />

types. Flexible Food is a time specific program<br />

with a view to integrating the client back into<br />

the community whilst removing support as<br />

appropriate and once the client has developed<br />

or regained a social network.<br />

The research into the effects of social isolation<br />

on deteriorating mental and physical health and<br />

the ameliorating effects of social inclusiveness<br />

through programs such as Flexible Food is well<br />

documented e.g. Promoting social networks<br />

for older people in community aged care –<br />

Research to Practice Briefing, 2 February 2009<br />

Benevolent Society).<br />

Hunter Access Point Assessment Team<br />

We were very pleased to have Dorothy Shipley<br />

and Kylee Davis from the Hunter Access Point<br />

Assessor Team join us in the training session.<br />

This was an opportunity to discuss aspects of<br />

the assessment and referral process. It also<br />

allowed for the Access team to have a sound<br />

understanding of the Flexible Food Pilot and<br />

which clients would benefit from a referral.<br />

A Narrative Approach to Flexible Food<br />

Assessment<br />

Viv Read from Emerging Options Pty Ltd<br />

introduced the group to a narrative approach<br />

to assessing for care planning and goal setting.<br />

Knowledge is imparted more effectively through<br />

listening to story rather than reading reports.<br />

A person centred approach needs the client<br />

to be able to tell their story in the form of a<br />

dialogue that will address complex issues<br />

beginning with a big picture of what the client<br />

wishes to share about their life that gradually<br />

focuses into goal setting<br />

28<br />

The assessment takes place in the client’s home,<br />

providing context and a better understanding<br />

of what is important to the client. Photos,<br />

mementos, knitting and other home content<br />

will also help to give context to the clients life<br />

and provide clues for what is important in their<br />

lives.<br />

Areas of life including friends, family, mobility,<br />

shopping, nutrition, independence, hobbies and<br />

other areas are the triggers to the questions and<br />

prompts that need to be crafted by the Flexible<br />

Food staff. Prompts need to allow for space for<br />

the client to give a meaningful response about<br />

what they want. For example the difference<br />

between “What do you eat”? And, “remember<br />

the last really good meal you had – what did you<br />

enjoy about it – what was exciting about it?”<br />

See what emerges through conversation and<br />

story and work with that. Begin by designing<br />

open ended questions that begin with enough<br />

space to prompt life experiences rather than<br />

assume that you know what will be good for the<br />

client. In setting goals a prompt could include:<br />

“Think about a year’s time – what stories would<br />

you like to be able to tell friends about how you<br />

are living that you can’t say now”<br />

After two or three stories, themes and patterns<br />

will start emerging that will be indicators for<br />

what goals the client may wish to pursue. If a<br />

client doesn’t know what they want, the patterns<br />

in their story may help them to be clearer on<br />

changes they would like to make.<br />

It is important to gradually focus to a goal<br />

setting care plan and be ready to change<br />

direction in your dialogue if necessary so that<br />

you stay with strengths, interests capacities<br />

and opportunities that will support goal setting<br />

based on nutrition and social activities.<br />

Prompts for questions in the person’s home<br />

could include for example photos. Begin with: “I<br />

see you have lots of photos – who is that person<br />

in the photo?” “Where does she live?” This can<br />

gradually be focused down to “Do you see them<br />

often or as much as you would like?” Or: “Are<br />

you a Morisset born and bred person?” “How<br />

did get here?” or “What made you choose to<br />

come here?”<br />

Exploration needs to become specific and not<br />

a continuous open ended chat. “What did you<br />

used to do that you can’t enjoy now – but with<br />

support would be able to do again?”<br />

“You mentioned earlier that you enjoyed<br />

cooking. Can you tell me how well you manage<br />

this now? How often do you cook?”<br />

www.nswmealsonwheels.org.au

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