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securityage<br />

A wolf in sheep’s clothing<br />

Is mobile malware just a virulent nuisance, as some experts claim, or is enterprise<br />

IT becoming complacent to a potentially business-endangering threat?<br />

T<br />

here’s no denying the<br />

fact that mobile<br />

malware is soaring.<br />

In 2014, mobile security<br />

firm Lookout reported that the<br />

number of malware attempts<br />

on mobile devices jumped by a<br />

staggering 75%. Android users are,<br />

unsurprisingly, taking the brunt of<br />

it – with around two million forms<br />

of Android malware, one in five<br />

Android users have encountered at<br />

least one mobile threat in the past<br />

year, according to security firm<br />

Kaspersky, which identifies roughly<br />

5,000 new samples every day.<br />

But alongside these scary statistics,<br />

other experts are claiming that<br />

mobile malware, as endemic as it<br />

might be, is not really that serious<br />

a threat.<br />

In amongst the usual ‘doom and<br />

gloom’ of its annual breach report,<br />

wireless telecoms provider Verizon<br />

declared – in a section called ‘I’ve Got<br />

99 Problems and Mobile Isn’t Even 1%<br />

of Them’ – that the major malware<br />

exploits ‘just aren’t happening’.<br />

Though the firm detected hundreds<br />

of thousands of malware infections,<br />

these were mostly ‘adnoyance’ type<br />

programs that simply irritate users<br />

with unwanted adverts. Other<br />

forensic companies like FireEye also<br />

‘A significant<br />

proportion of malicious<br />

mobile software seen<br />

in the wild today is<br />

adware, but it would be<br />

very foolish to lower our<br />

defences based on this<br />

observation’<br />

>> David Kennerley, Webroot<br />

say that mobile devices just don’t<br />

show up in their investigations.<br />

Despite the volume and veracity,<br />

Verizon and FireEye paint a picture<br />

of mobile malware as a cloud of<br />

tiny, annoying ticks and parasites<br />

that pose no real threat to<br />

information security.<br />

So just how concerned should<br />

enterprise IT be about mobile<br />

malware and the potential threat<br />

to their business’s information?<br />

David Kennerley, threat research<br />

manager at cyber security firm<br />

Webroot, argues that it would be<br />

naive to think that mobile malware<br />

doesn’t pose a significant security<br />

risk for companies. ‘There is a real<br />

concern that enterprise decisionmakers<br />

may misinterpret recent<br />

reports and not take mobile security<br />

as seriously as they should,’ he says.<br />

Treason and plot<br />

The recent case of ‘Gunpoder’ [sic]<br />

also highlights a new technique of<br />

the malware writers. This piece<br />

of malware, disguised as a game<br />

emulator app, looked and behaved<br />

like adware – all while stealing<br />

personal information from the<br />

infected Android device, which the<br />

cybercriminals then used to commit<br />

phishing attacks.<br />

‘Many AV companies classified<br />

this malicious app as adware,<br />

and many users thinking that<br />

adware was “more annoying than<br />

dangerous” allowed the app to run,’<br />

says Kennerley.<br />

September 15 information-age.com 37

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