20.10.2015 Views

The Ahikuntaka

A publication documenting the lives and livelihoods of the Ahikuntaka or gypsy community in Sri Lanka. A collection of vibrant photographs and a baseline survey on the current socio economic status of the Ahikuntaka conducted by the Colombo University complement this timely publication.

A publication documenting the lives and livelihoods of the Ahikuntaka or gypsy community in Sri Lanka. A collection of vibrant photographs and a baseline survey on the current socio economic status of the Ahikuntaka conducted by the Colombo University complement this timely publication.

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No member in the community has had access to higher education or further education. Education has been limited to the primary<br />

and secondary grades in a formal school. This is an indication that the community lacks facilities for higher and further education.<br />

A considerable 24.98% has never attended school which indicates educational deprivation in the community. Taken as a whole, the<br />

educational attainment in the community reveals to a large extent the lack of facilities and provision for higher education within the<br />

community and also a lack of general interest in education among the members in the community.<br />

Table 7: Distribution of the respondents’ family members in relation to their occupation<br />

Occupation Frequency % of total<br />

Snake charmer 192 22.6<br />

Animal handler 264 31.32<br />

Palm reader 317 37.33<br />

Carpenter 5 0.588<br />

Tailor 1 0.12<br />

Mason 5 0.588<br />

Small business 2 0.23<br />

Trishaw driver 6 0.71<br />

Mechanic 3 0.35<br />

Farmer 22 2.59<br />

Blacksmith 0 -<br />

Electrician 0 -<br />

Welder 1 0.12<br />

Watch repairer 0 -<br />

Barber 2 0.23<br />

Any other occupation 29 3.42<br />

Total 849 100<br />

Table 7 above describes the distribution of the respondents’ family members in relation to their occupations. According to the data<br />

collected and compiled, it shows that the vast majority in the community practice palm reading occupations. Among the traditional occupations,<br />

palm reading takes first place with 37.33% followed closely by animal handling 31.32% and 22.6% snake charming. A few<br />

have broken away from these traditional occupations and taken to other non traditional occupations. Of these 2.59% have resorted to<br />

farming as their main occupation. Only a very few were recorded outside the realm of traditional occupation, which included 1 tailor<br />

and 1 welder, 6 trishaw drivers, 5 masons and 5 carpenters and 2 barbers, 3 mechanics and 2 engaged in small scale business and the<br />

rest engaged in various odd jobs. <strong>The</strong> study reveals that there is to some extent a tendency slow and gradual to break away from traditional<br />

occupations provided there is opportunity to do so.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Ahikuntaka</strong><br />

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