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Sonoran Preserve Master Plan - City of Phoenix

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part <strong>of</strong> their patrol and maintenance activities (Figure 5.6).<br />

Trail access, facilities, and circulation components <strong>of</strong> the<br />

master plan should be designed to protect resources through<br />

control <strong>of</strong> access and visitor use. The plan recommends areas<br />

which will have access limited to designated trails. These<br />

restricted areas will enhance wildlife and revegetation efforts<br />

by limiting human impact.<br />

Figure 5.6 Management <strong>of</strong> cultural resources<br />

Revegetation/Restoration<br />

A revegetation/restoration plan will be developed and<br />

implemented as time and resources permit. Indigenous<br />

<strong>Sonoran</strong> Desert plant species, as well as plants that may have<br />

been historically present, would be used in all revegetation/<br />

restoration projects.<br />

Wildlife<br />

A study <strong>of</strong> wildlife species using the area will complement<br />

the revegetation efforts as well as provide baseline information<br />

for ongoing monitoring <strong>of</strong> wildlife presence and diversity.<br />

Wildlife management will emphasize the protection and<br />

maintenance <strong>of</strong> vegetation communities and the diversity<br />

<strong>of</strong> animal habitats. Restricted access areas may be established<br />

to further promote the health <strong>of</strong> wildlife.<br />

Cultural Resources<br />

Prehistoric and historic elements in the area should be identified<br />

and categorized for restoration, preservation, or documentation<br />

and removal. Impact to prehistoric and historic<br />

features can be managed through control <strong>of</strong> access points<br />

and visitor activity. Designated trails, signs, and interpretive<br />

efforts are examples <strong>of</strong> ways to protect and enhance the<br />

heritage <strong>of</strong> a site.<br />

Fire Prevention<br />

Fire is a natural, although infrequent, component <strong>of</strong> the<br />

desert ecosystem. The frequency <strong>of</strong> fires in the <strong>Sonoran</strong><br />

Desert has increased. This is due to several factors that include<br />

the proximity to urban and developed areas and increased<br />

fuel loads due to the presence <strong>of</strong> exotic plant species.<br />

All <strong>of</strong> this creates the need to extinguish human-caused<br />

fires quickly (Bureau <strong>of</strong> Indian Affairs et al. no date).<br />

Any fires associated with picnic use are to be restricted to<br />

cooking grates in the activity areas only. All fuels must be<br />

brought in from outside the preserve to prevent the destruction<br />

<strong>of</strong> native vegetation for firewood. Smoking will be limited<br />

to parking lots and activity areas. As in the <strong>Phoenix</strong><br />

Mountain <strong>Preserve</strong>, the PRLD director can prohibit fires or<br />

smoking during periods <strong>of</strong> high fire danger.<br />

E. Visitor Experience and Safety<br />

The mission <strong>of</strong> the PRLD is to provide and maintain a diversity<br />

<strong>of</strong> safe, available, and accessible recreational opportunities<br />

(Figure 5.7).<br />

Figure 5.7 Recreation opportunities for all residents<br />

Visitor Experience<br />

Through facility design and the use <strong>of</strong> signs, the first point<br />

<strong>of</strong> contact will provide visitors with information on the use<br />

and interpretation <strong>of</strong> the desert and the preserve system.<br />

Active recreational uses will be oriented toward major and<br />

secondary activity areas. They are located in areas with the<br />

greatest human disturbance, pre-existing facilities, and acceptable<br />

access to streets or other transportation corridors.<br />

In support <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Sonoran</strong> <strong>Preserve</strong> concept, the development<br />

at these activity areas will include family and group<br />

picnic facilities, trailheads, restrooms, ranger stations, and<br />

interpretive facilities. Active recreation facilities are limited<br />

to playgrounds, horseshoes, and/or sand volleyball. The<br />

identified forms <strong>of</strong> active recreation will only occur if similar<br />

facilities are not available at neighborhood or community<br />

parks within an acceptable radius <strong>of</strong> the activity hub.<br />

Each activity may not be located in each activity area.<br />

<strong>Sonoran</strong> <strong>Preserve</strong> <strong>Master</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

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