Primates in Peril

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There are six (perhaps seven) other species of nonhuman primate in the forests of the Lower Tana River, including the ‘Vulnerable’ Pousargues’s monkey Cercopithecus mitis albotorquatus Pousargues, 1896 and 3–4 species of strepsirrhines (De Jong and Butynski 2012). Given the small area of remaining forest (
References Butynski, T. M. 1995. Report says dam could threaten Kenya’s endangered primates. African Primates 1: 14– 17. Butynski, T. M. and G. Mwangi. 1995. Census of Kenya’s endangered red colobus and crested mangabey. African Primates 1: 8–10. Butynski, T. M., T. T. Struhsaker and Y. de Jong. 2008a. Procolobus rufomitratus ssp. rufomitratus. In: IUCN 2015. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2015.3. . Accessed 9 October 2015. Butynski, T. M., T. T. Struhsaker, J. Kingdon and Y. de Jong 2008b. Cercocebus galeritus. In: IUCN 2015. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2015.3. . Accessed 9 October 2015. Butynski, T. M. and Y. A. de Jong. In press. Primates of Africa’s coastal deltas and their conservation. In: Primates in Flooded Habitats: Ecology and Conservation, A. A. Barnett, I. Matsuda and K. Nowak (eds.). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. De Jong, Y. A. and T. M. Butynski. 2012. The primates of East Africa: country lists and conservation priorities. African Primates 7: 135–155. Duvail, S., C. Médard, O. Hamerlynck and D. W. Nyingi. 2012. Land and water ‘grabbing’ in an East African coastal wetland: the Tana Delta case study. Water Alternatives 5: 322–343. Groves, C. P. 2005. Order Primates. In: Mammal Species of the World, D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder (eds.), pp.111–184. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MD. Groves, C. P. 2007. The taxonomic diversity of the Colobinae of Africa. Journal of Anthropological Sciences 85: 7–34. Groves, C. P. and N. Ting. 2013. Tana River red colobus Piliocolobus rufomitratus. In: Handbook of the Mammals of the World. Volume 3. Primates, R. A. Mittermeier, A. B. Rylands and D. E. Wilson (eds.), p.709. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. Hamerlynck, O., Q. Luke, T. M. Nyanger, S. Suvail and C. Leauthaud. 2012. Range extension, imminent threats and conservation options for two Endangered primates: the Tana River red colobus Procolobus rufomitratus rufomitratus (Peters, 1879) and the Tana River mangabey Cercocebus galeritus (Peters, 1879) in the Lower Tana Floodplain and Delta, Kenya. African Primates 7: 211–217. Karere, G.M., N.O. Oguge, J. Kirathe, P.K. Muoria, N.N. Moinde and M.A. Suleman. 2004. Population sizes and distribution of primates in the Lower Tana River Forests, Kenya. International Journal of Primatology 25: 351–365. Maingi, J.K. and S. F. Marsh 2002. Quantifying hydrologic impacts following dam construction along the Tana River, Kenya. Journal of Arid Environments 50: 53–79. Mbora, D. N. M. and D. B. Meikle. 2004. Forest fragmentation and the distribution, abundance and conservation of the Tana River red colobus (Procolobus rufomitratus). Biological Conservation 118: 67–77. Mbora, D. N. M. and L. Allen. 2011. The Tana Forests ‘People for Conservation and Conservation for People’ Initiative (PCCP): Preserving the Habitat of the Tana River Red Colobus (Procolobus rufomitratus) and the Tana River Mangabey (Cercocebus galeritus) Through Community Conservation and Development in Tana River District, Kenya. Final Report on Phase 1, Mohamed bin Zayed Species Conservation Fund, Abu Dhabi. Mbora, D. N. M and M. A. McPeek. 2015. How monkeys see a forest: population genetic structure in two forest monkeys. Conservation Genetics 16: 559–569. Moinde-Fockler, N. N., N. O. Oguge, G. M. Karere, D. Otina and M. A. Suleman. 2007. Human and natural impacts on forests along lower Tana River, Kenya: implications towards conservation and management of endemic primate species and their habitat. Biodiversity and Conservation 16: 1161–1173. Wieczkowski, J. A. and T. M. Butynski. 2013. Cercocebus galeritus Tana River mangabey. In: Mammals of Africa. Volume II: Primates, T. M. Butynski, J. Kingdon and J. Kalina (eds.), pp.167–170. Bloomsbury, London. 22
Page 2 and 3: Primates in Peril: The World’s 25
Page 4 and 5: Contents Acknowledgements..........
Page 6 and 7: The World’s 25 Most Endangered Pr
Page 8 and 9: Table 2. Primate species included o
Page 10 and 11: Photos of some of the Top 25 Most E
Page 12 and 13: 7
Page 14 and 15: 9
Page 16 and 17: Rondo Dwarf Galago Galagoides rondo
Page 18 and 19: A new project to address these cons
Page 20 and 21: potential and roloways have been re
Page 22 and 23: Preuss’s Red Colobus Piliocolobus
Page 24 and 25: Groves, C. P. 2007. The taxonomic d
Page 28 and 29: Grauer’s Gorilla Gorilla beringei
Page 30 and 31: (WCS unpublished data), is encourag
Page 32 and 33: Lavasoa Mountains Dwarf Lemur Cheir
Page 34 and 35: Hapke, A., J. Fietz, S. D. Nash, D.
Page 36 and 37: of hunting and trapping are employe
Page 38 and 39: Red Ruffed Lemur Varecia rubra É.
Page 40 and 41: Rigamonti, M. M. 1993. Home range a
Page 42 and 43: In 2008, the Service d’Appui à l
Page 44 and 45: km 2 ) in Banks et al. (2007), for
Page 46 and 47: Salmona, J., R. Heller, E. Quémér
Page 48 and 49: Philippine Tarsier Carlito syrichta
Page 50 and 51: Javan Slow Loris Nycticebus javanic
Page 52 and 53: Moore et al. (2014) assessed the su
Page 54 and 55: Thorn, J. S., V. Nijman, D. Smith,
Page 56 and 57: peat-swamp forests, S. c. siberu ha
Page 58 and 59: Delacour’s Langur Trachypithecus
Page 60 and 61: Nadler, T. 2012. Reintroduction of
Page 62 and 63: one group consisting of two females
Page 64 and 65: and gunshots were recorded commonly
Page 66 and 67: ut do occur. Aggression is quite ra
Page 68 and 69: Western Purple-faced Langur Semnopi
Page 70 and 71: in the community and in nearby town
Page 72 and 73: Hainan Gibbon Nomascus hainanus (Th
Page 74 and 75: hainanus and the Eastern black gibb
Page 76 and 77:
equire vast areas of contiguous rai
Page 78 and 79:
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Page 80 and 81:
is relatively well preserved and pr
Page 82 and 83:
Province, and adjacent regions of I
Page 84 and 85:
Due to the threats of habitat loss
Page 86 and 87:
San Martín Titi Monkey Callicebus
Page 88 and 89:
Northern Brown Howler Alouatta guar
Page 90 and 91:
References Brazil, MMA, ICMBio-CPB.
Page 92 and 93:
Editors’ addresses Mittermeier, R
Page 94 and 95:
Louis, Jr., Edward E. Omaha’s Hen
Page 96 and 97:
Vermeer, Jan Proyecto Mono Tocón,
Page 98:
The Species Survival Commission (SS
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