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2015-20<strong>16</strong> Centre College Catalog<br />
President’s Welcome<br />
For Further Information<br />
Introduction<br />
Statement of Purpose<br />
Mission Statement<br />
Accreditation, Memberships and State Licensure<br />
Statement of Community and Non-Discrimination Statement<br />
The Centre Commitment<br />
Intensely Personal and Deeply Engaging<br />
Centre People<br />
Centre Facilities<br />
Centre Life<br />
The Curriculum and Academic Opportunities<br />
General Education Rationale and Requirements<br />
Basic Skills<br />
Organization and Structure of the Academic Program—Majors and Minors<br />
Calendars and Credit Hours<br />
Study Abroad<br />
Research Opportunities for Students<br />
The Brown Fellows Program<br />
The John C. Young Scholars Program<br />
National Fellowships and Honors<br />
Computer Literacy<br />
Advising<br />
Career and Professional Development<br />
Internships<br />
Preparation for Careers and Graduate and Professional Schools<br />
Dual-Degree Engineering Studies Program<br />
Reserve Officer Training Corps<br />
Disability Services<br />
Degree Requirements<br />
A Present Enriched by the Past: History of the College<br />
Admission and Financing a Centre Education<br />
Admission<br />
Financial Aid and Scholarships<br />
Comprehensive Fee, Payment Plans, and Refund Policies<br />
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College Regulations<br />
Academic Policy<br />
Campus Regulations<br />
Residence Regulations<br />
2015-20<strong>16</strong> Academic Calendar<br />
College Directory<br />
The Board of Trustees<br />
Administrative Officers and Staff<br />
Faculty of the College<br />
Athletics and Recreation Staff<br />
The Centre College Alumni Association<br />
Descriptions of Prizes and Awards<br />
Scholarships<br />
Endowed Scholarships<br />
Annual Scholarships<br />
Endowed Professorships<br />
Course Offerings and Major/Minor Requirements<br />
Introduction to Course Offerings<br />
African and African American Studies<br />
Anthropology/Sociology<br />
Art History and Studio Art<br />
Asian Studies<br />
Behavioral Neuroscience<br />
Biochemistry and Molecular Biology<br />
Biology<br />
Chemical Physics<br />
Chemistry<br />
Chinese<br />
Classical Studies<br />
Computer Science<br />
Dramatic Arts<br />
Economics/Financial Economics<br />
Education<br />
English, Creative Writing and Film<br />
Environmental Studies<br />
European Studies<br />
French<br />
First-Year Studies<br />
Gender Studies<br />
German Studies<br />
Global Commerce<br />
History<br />
Humanities<br />
International Studies<br />
Japanese<br />
Latin American Studies<br />
Linguistics<br />
Mathematics<br />
Music<br />
Natural Science<br />
Philosophy<br />
Physics<br />
Politics<br />
Psychology<br />
Religion<br />
Spanish<br />
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2015-20<strong>16</strong> Catalog<br />
Published by Centre College<br />
Danville, Kentucky<br />
Volume 183; August 2015<br />
While the information presented here is as accurate as possible as of the date of publication, the College reserves<br />
the right to make changes as future circumstances may require. The contents of this publication do not constitute a<br />
contract.<br />
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President’s Welcome<br />
Welcome to the 183rd edition of the Centre College catalog. Founded in 1819, Centre is steeped in tradition, yet<br />
always looking to the future. In that spirit, I’d like to direct my comments to the prospective students—the Centre<br />
students of the future—reading this welcome.<br />
In fall of 2015, Centre is a place of some 1,400 students, still growing modestly, with slightly more than half its<br />
students being women. We are the commonwealth’s most selective college or university by far, as judged by<br />
entering GPA, rank in class, and test scores; we remain 50 percent from Kentucky (still gathering up the<br />
commonwealth’s brightest and best); in spite of what most folks think, we remain a place of opportunity—around<br />
60 percent of our students qualify for need-based aid; more than 20 percent of our student body are people of<br />
color; 100 of our students are from countries other than the U.S.; 98 percent of them reside on campus with us for<br />
four years; 85 percent of them study abroad at least once (currently first in the nation); 42 percent of our men and<br />
women compete on intercollegiate teams; 90 percent of them complete at least one internship or research<br />
experience while with us; 80 percent of them participate in volunteer service; roughly 40 percent of our students<br />
participate in Greek life.<br />
In terms of outcomes, Centre’s four-year graduation rate averages 85 percent and is not only 20 percent higher than<br />
any other Kentucky college or university but also among the highest in the nation; our graduates win a<br />
disproportionate number of prestigious national prizes and awards; and virtually all of them (an average 95 percent)<br />
are in jobs or in graduate programs or professional schools within a year of graduation. And, while the rankings on<br />
America’s colleges and universities are to be viewed with caution, there are reasons why Centre was ranked by<br />
Forbes as the No. 1 college or university in the South for two straight years; why U.S. News & World Report<br />
consistently ranks us in the top 50 liberal arts colleges in the nation; and why the plethora of guidebooks on the<br />
racks rave about what happens to students who choose Centre.<br />
On the academic side—which matters most at Centre—our student-faculty ratio stands at 10.5-1, which ensures<br />
Centre’s primary signature, “personal education, extraordinary success”; our average class size is 18; and while we<br />
value research and scholarship, teaching remains job one for Centre’s professors—we have no teaching fellows or<br />
graduate assistant instructors, and our faculty has been recently ranked as high as No. 5 in the nation for “Best<br />
Undergraduate Teaching” by U.S. News.<br />
On the numbers side, our operating budget exceeds $75 million per year with 400-plus faculty and staff; we have<br />
put $100 million-plus into our physical plant in the past eight years—almost all of which has been made possible by<br />
outside gifts; the College’s endowment exceeds $275 million, though Centre behaves like and is perceived by others<br />
to be an institution with an endowment twice that size.<br />
Inspired by its enduring commitment to quality and opportunity, Centre College has approved a refocused strategic<br />
plan that moves the College forward in dramatic ways and a financial model that can be sustained. Centre<br />
celebrated the receipt last spring of the College’s largest single outright gift to endow the Grissom Scholars<br />
Program for high-achieving first-generation students and kicked off its Third Century Campaign—one that includes<br />
a $20 million challenge gift to establish the Lincoln Scholars Program—that will seek to raise $200 million or more<br />
and finish as we celebrate the College’s 200th anniversary on January 21, 2019.<br />
All of these things point to a decidedly strong future for Centre and our graduates. Through the generosity and<br />
leadership of our alumni, parents, and friends, and a legacy of excellence almost 200 years in the making, the<br />
College excels in preparing students for outstanding lives of work and service.<br />
Sincerely,<br />
John A. Roush<br />
President<br />
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For Further Information<br />
For additional information on the topics listed below, write Centre College at 600 West Walnut Street, Danville,<br />
Kentucky 40422 or call the person indicated. If you would like a more comprehensive telephone listing, please see<br />
our online office directory at www.centre.edu.<br />
General Information<br />
859-238-5200<br />
Academic Program<br />
Stephanie Fabritius<br />
Vice President and Dean of the College<br />
859-238-5226<br />
Beth Glazier-McDonald<br />
Associate Dean of the College<br />
859-238-5205<br />
Mary Gulley<br />
Assistant Dean of Advising<br />
859-238-5223<br />
Academic Records, Transcripts, Registration, and Matriculation<br />
Tim Culhan<br />
Registrar<br />
859-238-5360<br />
Admission<br />
Bob Nesmith<br />
Dean of Admission and Student Financial Planning<br />
859-238-5350<br />
Alumni Association<br />
Megan Haake Milby<br />
Director of Alumni Affairs<br />
859-238-5500<br />
Athletics<br />
Brad Fields<br />
Director of Athletics and Recreation<br />
859-238-5488<br />
Business Matters<br />
Bob Keasler<br />
Vice President for Finance and Treasurer<br />
859-238-5451<br />
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Career Development<br />
Joy Asher<br />
Director of the Centre for Career and Professional Development<br />
859-238-5283<br />
Public Information<br />
Michael Strysick<br />
Director of Communications<br />
859-238-5710<br />
Financial Aid<br />
Kevin Lamb<br />
Associate Dean of Admissions and Financial Aid<br />
859-238-5365<br />
Gifts or Bequests<br />
Richard Trollinger<br />
Vice President for College Relations<br />
859-238-5209<br />
Norton Center for the Arts<br />
Steven Hoffman<br />
Executive Director<br />
859-236-4692<br />
Office of the President<br />
Yvonne York Morley<br />
Executive Assistant to the President<br />
859-238-5220<br />
Parent Relations<br />
Mona Wyatt<br />
Associate Director of Development for Donor Relations and Parent Programs<br />
859-238-5345<br />
Residence Halls and Student Housing<br />
Ann Young<br />
Director of Student Life and Housing<br />
859-238-5480<br />
Student Life<br />
Randy Hays<br />
Vice President and Dean of Student Life<br />
859-238-5471<br />
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Introduction<br />
Statement of Purpose<br />
Centre College is a small, independent, and selective educational community dedicated to study in the liberal arts as<br />
a means to develop the intellectual, personal, and moral potential of its students. Centre nurtures in its students the<br />
ability to think logically and critically, to work creatively, to analyze and compare values, and to write and speak<br />
with clarity and grace. It acquaints students with the range of accomplishments of the human mind and spirit in a<br />
variety of arts and theoretical disciplines. It enables students to choose and fulfill significant responsibilities in<br />
society. In short, Centre’s highest priority is to prepare its students for lives of learning, leadership, and service.<br />
A long and rich tradition of tolerance, freedom of enquiry, and community informs all aspects of college life.<br />
Centre accomplishes its goals in an atmosphere of caring and respectful relationships among faculty, students, and<br />
staff, aided by its broadly conceived, nonsectarian, Judeo-Christian heritage. This tradition commits Centre to a<br />
belief in the unconditional value of each human being, to an appreciation of the differences among people, and to a<br />
recognition of the close connection between responsible self-development and community well-being.<br />
Mission Statement<br />
First adopted by the Board of Trustees in 1999 and reaffirmed in 2015, the College’s mission stems from the<br />
broader Statement of Purpose. Centre College’s mission is to prepare students for lives of learning, leadership<br />
and service.<br />
Accreditation, Memberships and State Licensure<br />
Centre College is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges to<br />
award the Bachelor of Arts degree and Bachelor of Science degree. Contact the Commission on Colleges at 1866<br />
Southern Lane, Decatur, Georgia 30033-4097 or call 404-679-4500 for questions about the accreditation of Centre<br />
College.<br />
Centre also holds membership in the Association of American Colleges and Universities, the National Association<br />
of Independent Colleges and Universities, the Associated Colleges of the South, the College Board, the American<br />
Council on Education, the Council of Independent Colleges, the Council on Undergraduate Research, and the<br />
National Collegiate Athletic Association (Division III). We are associated with the Presbyterian Church through a<br />
formal covenant with the Synod of Living Waters.<br />
Centre College is licensed to operate as an independent institution in Kentucky by the Kentucky Council on Post-<br />
Secondary Education (CPE). To file a complaint against an institution licensed by CPE, please submit your<br />
complaint in writing to Sarah Levy, Director of Postsecondary Licensing, Council on Postsecondary Education,<br />
1024 Capital Center Drive, Suite 320, Frankfort, KY 40601 or sarah.levy@ky.gov.<br />
Statement of Community and Non-Discrimination Statement<br />
We pledge continuing efforts to build and strengthen a community enriched by our differences and founded<br />
upon our common humanity. Centre respects the right of all members of the community to express their<br />
individuality in a manner that is consistent with the dignity and welfare of others. Centre strives to create an<br />
environment where differences are celebrated rather than discouraged, where individuals have the opportunity<br />
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to exchange ideas and share in the richness of mutual experience. By valuing the individual’s total character<br />
over any single characteristic, Centre will maintain its unique community.<br />
As a fundamental policy and in compliance with Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, Section 504 of<br />
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, and all other applicable non-discrimination laws, Centre College does not<br />
discriminate on the basis of race, color, religion, national or ethnic origin, sex, sexual orientation, age, disability,<br />
veteran's status, or genetic information in its educational programs and activities, admissions, and with regard to<br />
employment. Centre College hires and promotes its employees and admits its students on the basis of merit,<br />
qualification, and character.<br />
The Centre Commitment<br />
The Centre Commitment guarantees students who meet the College’s academic and social expectations an<br />
internship or (beginning with the class of 2017) a research opportunity, study abroad, and graduation in four years.<br />
If a student is unable to secure the components of the Centre Commitment within four consecutive years of<br />
enrollment, the College will provide up to an additional year of study tuition-free.<br />
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Intensely Personal and Deeply Engaging<br />
A Centre education is intensely personal and deeply engaging. It enables students to excel as undergraduates and to<br />
go on to achieve extraordinary success in advanced study, careers, and life. Many elements contribute to Centre's<br />
outstanding education: talented students; challenging and supportive teachers; excellent facilities; financial strength;<br />
an alumni body known for national leadership, achievement, and loyalty; the friendly, family-like atmosphere; a<br />
living sense of connection with the past; and a vision of new levels of achievement for the future. Our combination<br />
of first-quality academics and a supportive, stimulating environment gives students the intellectual and social skills<br />
they need to succeed—while at Centre and later in graduate and professional schools and in their careers. One sign<br />
that our alumni appreciate the educational advantages they received at Centre: the Alumni Factor ranks Centre<br />
graduates “the happiest group of graduates in the country.” U.S. News regularly names Centre to lists for "best<br />
undergraduate teaching" and "best value."<br />
Centre People<br />
Students. Centre students are an unusually talented, energetic, and diverse group. They come from throughout the<br />
United States and several foreign countries. And they have far-ranging interests—from thermodynamics to dance,<br />
philosophy to computers. They're enthusiastic and good at what they do: more than half were in the top 10 percent<br />
of their high school class. And they like to win, from national academic awards (such as the Rhodes, Fulbright, and<br />
Goldwater) to Division III athletics.<br />
Faculty. In addition to their top-notch credentials, Centre’s faculty members are dedicated teachers who are active<br />
in research. At Centre, there are no teaching assistants; classes are taught by members of the regular faculty.<br />
Graduates. Centre graduates are extremely successful in gaining admission to graduate school, and about one-third<br />
go on to earn advanced degrees. (Medicine, law, and business are popular.) Our alumni have risen to positions of<br />
leadership in virtually every field, and they're willing and eager to share their experience and knowledge with current<br />
students. Alumni frequently come back to campus to participate in “career conversations,” and “career days,” and<br />
they also sponsor internships and other work-related experiences designed to help students identify and reach their<br />
goals.<br />
Centre Facilities<br />
Centre offers outstanding facilities that reflect and reinforce the quality of a Centre education. Old Centre, our main<br />
administration building, was begun in 1819 and is an outstanding example of Greek Revival architecture (white<br />
columns and brick construction). Our contemporary Norton Center for the Arts has been widely acclaimed as one<br />
of America's best performance centers. In addition, our residence halls are varied and appealing, and our classroom<br />
buildings are convenient and contain the latest equipment and instrumentation. But Centre never stands still, and<br />
we continue to enhance our 158-acre campus. The College's master plan for building and renovation guides a<br />
program of physical improvements into the coming decade. The South Fields first opened in 2013 with an<br />
expansion begun in 2015. Brockman Residential Commons, a 124-bed concept in student living built around five<br />
clusters of buildings, opened in 2012. A major addition and renovation to Young Hall, one of two science<br />
buildings, was dedicated in 2011.<br />
The following list describes some of the major buildings on campus.<br />
Old Centre<br />
The first building of the College, Old Centre is listed individually in the National Register of Historic Places. The<br />
six-column Greek Revival front portico and wings were added to the original Federal building in 1841. During the<br />
Civil War, Confederate and later Union troops used the building as a hospital before and after the nearby Battle of<br />
Perryville. Old Centre now houses the offices of the president, vice president for academic affairs, and vice<br />
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president for college relations, as well as the Welcome Centre, a reception area for the Office of Admission.<br />
Boles Hall<br />
Built in 1997 as a mirror image to the 1940 Wiseman Hall, Boles Hall is named for a former Centre board chair and<br />
since 2015 has housed most of the Admission and Financial Aid offices.<br />
Norton Center for the Arts<br />
Each year the Norton Center offers a breath-taking array of entertainment: cellist Yo-Yo Ma, singer LeAnn Rimes,<br />
singers Bobby McFerrin and Alison Krauss, and the Boston Pops, to name a few. The Norton Center has also been<br />
the site for two Vice Presidential Debates, in 2012 and 2000. Students often work backstage during these events or<br />
help take important visitors to and from the airport. In addition, some artists—flutist James Galway and trumpeter<br />
Wynton Marsalis, to name just two—offer master classes for interested students. The 85,000-square-foot Norton<br />
Center complex, renovated in 2009, was designed by the Frank Lloyd Wright Foundation and includes the 1,500-<br />
seat Newlin Hall. At the back of the complex are the more intimate 367-seat Weisiger Theatre and Grant Hall,<br />
which includes classrooms, studios, and offices for drama and music faculty.<br />
Crounse Hall and Grace Doherty Library<br />
Crounse Hall includes offices for humanities and social science faculty members and classrooms. The Vahlkamp<br />
Theater (a small movie theater) and the Center for Teaching and Learning are on the lower level. The front and<br />
main section of Crounse is occupied by Grace Doherty Library. The library provides outstanding resources and<br />
services to support the rigorous undergraduate curriculum at Centre College. The library’s print collection includes<br />
approximately 265,000 volumes, as well as 32,000 e-books and 34,600 e-journals. In addition to the primarily free<br />
interlibrary service offered to our patrons, a formal agreement with the Federation of Kentucky Academic Libraries<br />
grants borrowing privileges at all Kentucky academic libraries to the students and faculty of Centre College. Grace<br />
Doherty Library offers private study areas and seating for more than 400 patrons, with wireless connectivity<br />
provided throughout the building.<br />
The Grace Doherty Library’s webpage provides online access to such scholarly databases as Academic Search<br />
Complete, Web of Science, JSTOR and JSTOR Biological Sciences, ARTstore, MathSciNet, Grove Art Online,<br />
Historical New York Times, Oxford Reference Online, The Times (London) Digital Archive, among many others.<br />
All electronic resources are available 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Students and faculty have access to all<br />
library databases from off campus as well.<br />
Recent gifts from private donors and the Parents Association provided funds for the renovation and re-furnishing<br />
of several major study areas on the main and upper level floors, with a focus on collaborative work and study space.<br />
Two quiet reading rooms are also available on the main floor and these are often used for small, academic meetings<br />
as well as quiet study. The Special Collections room is located on the main floor of the library and houses archival<br />
records of Centre College, as well as rare and fragile materials. Special Collections are made available to patrons and<br />
community users by appointment with the library archivist.<br />
A computer lab equipped with a teaching station, 27 desktop computers and a presentation screen is available on<br />
the lower level of the library. Extended Orientation sessions and research instruction are provided in this space<br />
during the day, but the lab is available to students in the evening hours for private study. There are also twenty<br />
computers available in the reference area on the main floor of the library and laptops available for checkout. Also<br />
on the main floor, directly behind the reference offices, is a presentation and screening room. Patrons may reserve<br />
this room to view films or to practice and record presentations for review and refinement. Through the summer<br />
and fall of 2015, library staff will be creating a new collaborative study area on the main floor of the library through<br />
the generosity of the Parents Association.<br />
Reference librarians provide 28 research sessions to first-year students each fall during Extended Orientation.<br />
Developing critical thinking and metacognition and a focus on facilitating high-level information literacy skills are<br />
foremost in course-specific research instruction sessions, which are available by appointment with the divisional<br />
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librarian liaison. Reference librarians also provide one-on-one research consultation with students and faculty<br />
during staffed hours at the reference desk, via chat service, or by appointment.<br />
Franklin W. Olin Hall<br />
Olin Hall was built in 1988 with a $3.5-million grant from the F.W. Olin Foundation of New York City. It houses<br />
the analytical chemistry, physics, mathematics, and computer science programs. In the foyer is a two-story Foucault<br />
pendulum, which demonstrates the rotation of the earth beneath the plane of the pendulum’s swing.<br />
Young Hall<br />
Named for two early Centre presidents—John C. Young and his son William Young, Class of 1859— Young Hall<br />
opened a major addition to the building, certified LEED gold, in 2010. Young Hall houses the behavioral<br />
neuroscience, biochemistry and molecular biology, biology, and psychology programs, as well as the synthetic<br />
(organic and inorganic) chemists. Outstanding examples of dinosaur fossils and unusual minerals are on display<br />
throughout the building.<br />
Jones Visual Arts Center<br />
The Jones Visual Arts Center houses the art and art history programs. It includes a state-of-the-art hot glass studio<br />
and the AEGON Gallery for exhibitions of work by student and visiting artists. The drawing and painting studios<br />
offer outstanding natural light. There are also studios for ceramics, sculpture, and other media, as well as a slide<br />
library and classrooms.<br />
Sutcliffe Hall<br />
Sutcliffe was dramatically expanded in 2005 and now includes three gyms, a workout facility with free-weight and<br />
exercise machines, athletic offices, the Athletic Hall of Fame, and the Hall of Fame Café featuring<br />
Starbucks/Sandella’s Flatbread Café.<br />
Old Carnegie<br />
Built in 1913 as a library (the industrialist Andrew Carnegie provided $30,000 toward its construction), Carnegie<br />
served that purpose until the construction of Doherty Library in 1967. It currently houses the Center for Global<br />
Citizenship and the Center for Career and Professional Development. The building is listed in the National Register<br />
of Historic Places.<br />
Campus Center<br />
The two-story, 50,000-square-foot Campus Center opened in the fall of 2009. The Campus Center includes the<br />
student life office as well as space for student organizations and meetings, fireplaces, and a game area. It also<br />
includes two dining facilities: Cowan Dining Commons (the main dining hall) and the Everyday Café (grill/snack<br />
bar). It is certified LEED silver.<br />
Student Residences<br />
Most students live on campus in accommodations that vary from traditional residence halls to townhouse-style<br />
apartments. Students also live in the fraternity and sorority houses in Greek Park. All campus rooms include highspeed<br />
Internet connections. Pearl Hall, certified LEED gold, opened in 2008. Brockman Residential Commons,<br />
certified LEED silver, opened in 2012.<br />
Centre Life<br />
Centre offers outstanding opportunities for a well-rounded life outside the classroom. Internationally known<br />
performing artists appear throughout the year at the College's Norton Center for the Arts, and virtually all these<br />
world-class programs are free to students. Our convocation program brings in speakers and performers who<br />
present a wide range of programs, also free to students. Along with these events, there are numerous opportunities<br />
for participation in more than 75 campus clubs, societies, teams, and other groups. These student groups focus on a<br />
variety of special interests and include such organizations as the Badminton Club, Diversity Student Union, and<br />
CARE (Centre Action Reaches Everyone). Residence halls, fraternities, and sororities organize many formal and<br />
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informal events. The College sponsors 23 intercollegiate varsity sports that provide entertainment for participants<br />
and spectators alike, as does our active intramural program. Six national men's fraternities (Beta Theta Pi, Delta<br />
Kappa Epsilon, Phi Delta Theta, Phi Kappa Tau, Sigma Alpha Epsilon, and Sigma Chi) and four national women's<br />
sororities (Alpha Delta Pi, Delta Delta Delta, Kappa Alpha Theta, and Kappa Kappa Gamma) contribute to the<br />
total campus social program. These organizations encourage academic achievement among their members, perform<br />
community service projects, and organize special events such as Greek Week.<br />
Service opportunities can be found through the After School Program, which hosts an afternoon tutoring and<br />
social program for local children twice a week. CARE, another student service organization, supports such varied<br />
programs as blood drives, Christmas angel tree giving, Alternative Spring Break, and projects to assist residents of<br />
the Boyle County Senior Citizens Center. Centre is also affiliated with several national volunteer service<br />
organizations, including the Bonner Foundation and Alpha Phi Omega.<br />
Clubs and Honoraries<br />
We have many interest groups and honoraries that organize a wide variety of events and activities on campus. Some<br />
groups, such as the Pre-Health Society, the Economics Society, Society of Future Educators, and language clubs are<br />
directly related to academic life. They enhance classroom instruction through field trips, guest lectures, and<br />
volunteer work. Other organizations include the Diversity Student Union, the Student Activities Council, the<br />
Student Government Association, and several religious organizations. Centre’s honorary societies recognize<br />
students for outstanding leadership, character, and academic ability. These societies include Phi Beta Kappa and<br />
Omicron Delta Kappa (for recognition of outstanding scholars and leaders), Sigma Delta Pi, Phi Sigma Iota, Beta<br />
Beta Beta, Phi Alpha Theta, Omicron Delta Epsilon, Pi Sigma Alpha, and Psi Chi (honoraries for students in<br />
Spanish, foreign languages, biology, history, economics, political science, and psychology, respectively), and Order<br />
of Omega and Gamma Sigma Alpha(Greek honorary/leadership societies).<br />
Religious Life<br />
Centre has always been dedicated to the development of the whole student. Since 1819, when the institution was<br />
founded by Presbyterian leaders, the College has recognized the importance of the full intellectual, social, physical,<br />
and spiritual development of its students. The religious programs on campus are a crucial component of the<br />
College's effort to achieve this goal. Centre’s Religious Life Office is maintained by the College chaplain, whose<br />
office is in Crounse 452. Ministers from local churches also maintain ties with the College. The Religious Life<br />
Office works to 1) promote vital religious life and greater religious understanding on campus; 2) encourage and<br />
coordinate the work of campus religious groups; 3) strengthen students' links to their own religious traditions by<br />
facilitating the student ministries of local congregations; 4) enhance the College's mission to educate its students as<br />
morally and socially responsible citizens; 5) provide pastoral care and religious counseling for the campus<br />
community; and 6) advise students considering religious vocations and divinity school programs. In addition to<br />
retreats, speakers, worship services, service projects, dinners, and discussion groups, the Religious Life Office<br />
sponsors events such as the Advent Festival of Lessons and Carols, Lenten observances, Passover Seder, and<br />
Baccalaureate. The College's “Get Centred” worship service in the sanctuary of the Presbyterian Church each<br />
Sunday night is a highlight of the week for many students. Religious groups on campus include Centre Christian<br />
Fellowship, Habitat for Humanity, Jewish Student Organization, Muslim Student Association and Newman Club<br />
(Catholic). The Religious Life Office also sponsors CentrePeace, a campus peace and justice group, and<br />
CentreFaith, an interfaith dialogue group that also plans festivals and educational events from a variety of religious<br />
traditions. While the College is proud of its Presbyterian connection, Centre is governed by an independent board<br />
of trustees and offers much religious diversity. The religious groups with the largest representations on campus are<br />
Catholic, Baptist, Presbyterian, Methodist, and Episcopal. In addition to these denominations, the following faiths<br />
were represented in a recent first-year class: Assembly of God, Buddhist, Church of Christ, Disciples of Christ,<br />
Eastern Orthodox, Hindu, Jewish, Latter Day Saints, Lutheran, Muslim, and Unitarian.<br />
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Student Publications<br />
Students publish an online newspaper, The Cento, covering campus activities and opinions. Vantage Point is a<br />
publication of student creative writing, photography, and artwork.<br />
Shared Responsibility<br />
Among the abundant opportunities for growth and experience that Centre offers outside the classroom, perhaps<br />
the most significant is shared responsibility in campus governance. At Centre, students, faculty, and staff members<br />
work together to create a community that brings freedom and responsibility into a healthy balance. Through careful<br />
attention to the organization of a strong student government and by making positions of significant responsibility<br />
available to students, Centre gives concrete meaning to terms such as democratic values and civic duty. Students<br />
take an active part in College decision-making through their roles in student government or—with faculty and<br />
staff—as members of the College Council. Students serve with faculty on each major's program committee,<br />
advising on curriculum and major requirements. They also take the primary responsibility for regulating the conduct<br />
of their peers through the Student Judiciary. Such shared decision-making and responsibility is an essential part of<br />
the Centre education. It is a liberal education in the true sense, educating the whole person, building self-esteem<br />
and self-confidence, and teaching concepts such as democracy and civic responsibility on a practical level.<br />
Campus Governance<br />
The College Council. Although Centre is legally governed by a self-perpetuating board of trustees, its academic<br />
and community life is governed in large degree by the College Council. The council consists of representatives from<br />
the faculty (15), staff (10), and students (10), as well as designated College administrators. (It is highly unusual<br />
among colleges and universities for students to be voting members of such a decision-making body, but this reflects<br />
Centre's strong commitment to student involvement in governance in positions of significant responsibility and<br />
authority.) Student members are elected by the Student Government Association. Two student representatives<br />
serve on the steering committee of the council. Students are appointed in reasonable proportion to all committees<br />
of the council and carry equal responsibility with other members. The one exception is that they do not participate<br />
in consideration of matters involving the confidential records of other students.<br />
Student Government Association. The Student Government Association is the official executive and legislative<br />
body for student discussion, decision, and action. It is composed of elected student representatives and student<br />
senators, and the executive committee. A major responsibility of the SGA is to allocate funds to student<br />
organizations. The SGA president serves as a nonvoting representative to the board of trustees. The SGA<br />
represents the student body primarily in matters relating to the standards and practices of nonacademic student<br />
activities and services.<br />
The Student Judicial System. The judicial powers of the student government are exercised by the student judicial<br />
system. The student judicial system consists of the Student Judiciary, which hears cases involving violations of<br />
College regulations; the Interfraternity Judiciary, which hears cases involving violations of Interfraternity Council<br />
regulations; and the Panhellenic Association executive committee, which hears cases involving violations of<br />
Panhellenic Association regulations.<br />
The Fraternity and Sorority Systems. By its approval of the Interfraternity Council constitution, the College has<br />
granted a substantial degree of self-governance to the campus fraternity system, of which the Interfraternity Council<br />
(IFC) is the executive and legislative body. The IFC regulates and coordinates the affairs and activities of the six<br />
social fraternities on campus in conformance with the published campus and residence regulations of the College.<br />
Both the IFC and the College subscribe to the policies and positions of the Association of Fraternity and Sorority<br />
Advisors, North-American Interfraternity Conference, and Fraternity Executives Association. The Panhellenic<br />
Council regulates and coordinates the affairs and activities of the four social sororities on campus in conformity<br />
with the published campus regulations of the College. The Panhellenic Association subscribes to the National<br />
Panhellenic Conference guidelines as outlined in the Manual of Information. A special contract between the men’s<br />
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and women’s Greek organizations and Centre is spelled out in the “Statement of Mutual Responsibility.”<br />
Athletics<br />
Participation in athletics is important because it contributes to the education of the whole student. Athletics serve<br />
as a learning experience, as a healthy activity, and as just plain fun. Centre’s program offers competition options for<br />
the novice, the expert, and everyone in between.<br />
Intramurals. An active intramural sports program gives Centre students the chance to meet on the playing field<br />
with fellow students as well with the faculty and staff members who participate in the program.<br />
Intercollegiate Competition. Centre sponsors 23 intercollegiate teams, providing an opportunity for nearly 600<br />
student-athletes annually to participate in college athletics. Centre is a member of the Southern Athletic Association<br />
(SAA) and the National Collegiate Athletic Association, Division III. SAA members in addition to Centre are Berry<br />
College (Mount Berry, Ga.), Birmingham Southern College (Birmingham, Ala.), Hendrix College (Conway, Ark.),<br />
Millsaps College (Jackson, Miss.), Oglethorpe University (Atlanta, Ga.), Rhodes College (Memphis, Tenn.), and the<br />
University of the South (Sewanee, Tenn.). All SAA member institutions adhere to a policy of not awarding financial<br />
aid to a student for participation in athletics.<br />
Residence Life<br />
To promote the atmosphere of closeness and community that is an important part of Centre, the College requires<br />
that students live in College residences and take their meals on campus. (For exceptions, see the “College<br />
Regulations” section.) The main dining hall serves three meals Monday through Friday and two meals on Saturday<br />
and Sunday. All meal plans include Flex Dollars that can be used at the Everyday Café or the Hall of Fame Café.<br />
Health Services<br />
On-campus health services are available in the Parsons Student Health Center, on the first floor of Sutcliffe Hall<br />
across from the pool entrance. Parsons is a small health clinic which provides medical care on a walk-in basis for<br />
acute common illnesses and minor injuries. Parsons Student Health Center can also provide continuing<br />
maintenance of medication for routine chronic ailments. Parsons staff can find specialists in the community when<br />
needed for illnesses that require more extensive treatment than can be provided through the clinic. Parsons makes<br />
available certain routine medications at minimal expense in order to save students both time and money.<br />
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The Curriculum and Academic Opportunities<br />
General Education Rationale and Requirements<br />
We live in a complex, diverse, and rapidly changing world—one presenting us with delicate moral and social<br />
problems that demand careful analysis and creative solutions. This is an era of uncertainty, of promise, and of<br />
opportunity. We believe that the most appropriate formal preparation to meet the challenges of today, to fulfill<br />
career goals, to lead a rich and rewarding personal life, and to serve society as a responsible citizen, is a broadbased,<br />
flexible education in the liberal arts and sciences. Building on that belief, the College has carefully designed<br />
an academic program that not only prepares students for graduate school, the professions, and positions of<br />
leadership in all areas of society, but one that also equips them with skills needed to pursue a lifetime of learning.<br />
General Education is the part of the curriculum we require of all students regardless of their major field of study or<br />
their career goals. In broader terms, it is the heart of our liberal arts education, because it represents an academic<br />
experience so valuable that we believe it should be shared by all Centre graduates. Regardless of the specific<br />
discipline addressed, all general education courses have several characteristics in common. These include<br />
commitments to: a) exposing students to the fundamental issues and the common methods of inquiry used in the<br />
subject; b) placing the academic discipline and methodologies in context with issues of societal and personal<br />
choices; c) requiring students to communicate effectively both orally and in writing; d) having assignments and<br />
activities that foster students' ability to think creatively, logically, and analytically in order to address problems from<br />
a variety of perspectives with open and questioning minds; and e) instructing in ways that engage students as active<br />
participants in the learning process.<br />
The General Education requirements are in four areas:<br />
1. Humanities<br />
2. Society<br />
3. Science<br />
4. Fundamental Questions<br />
1. Humanities (two courses)<br />
A liberally educated person can understand and derive pleasure from aesthetic experiences of literature and the fine<br />
arts. A two-term core interdisciplinary sequence in the humanities, taught by faculty from various academic<br />
disciplines, constitutes the requirement. The sequence introduces masterworks of literature and the fine arts within<br />
the context of particular times, places, and ideas that inform the masterwork. This sequence, beginning with the<br />
classical world, concentrates on developing the critical skills necessary to understand, appreciate, and judge works<br />
of literature, art, drama, philosophy, and music. These courses a) lead to an appreciation and understanding of key<br />
works in the Western tradition; b) require students to engage in a close critical analysis of original work; c) sharpen<br />
and develop critical and interpretive skills, and provide the information and terminology necessary to make<br />
independent aesthetic judgments; and d) enhance the ability to read analytically and imaginatively, to look alertly<br />
and sympathetically at works of art, and to express thought with vigor and clarity in both oral and written form.<br />
2. Society (two courses)<br />
Individual human experience always takes place in the context of larger social forces. To think and act as<br />
responsible citizens, we must be able to understand these forces in terms of their historical development and their<br />
influence on contemporary life. Courses in this area are divided into two categories: those which stress analysis of<br />
social institutions and those which emphasize historical inquiry. To satisfy this requirement, students must take one<br />
course from each category. Typically courses satisfying the social analysis requirement a) stress the nature, function,<br />
and influence of organizations, institutions, or groups in society; b) illustrate disciplinary methods of inquiry<br />
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necessary to formulate meaningful conclusions; and c) require students to identify significant social issues and<br />
analyze them from the standpoint of various theoretical and historical frameworks. Courses satisfying the historical<br />
analysis requirement will: a) introduce students to a coherent body of historical knowledge and the nature of<br />
historical inquiry; b) increase the student's knowledge and understanding of the complexity of human experience<br />
through the diversity of historical interpretation; and c) illustrate relationships between past events and<br />
contemporary ideas, institutions and processes.<br />
3. Science (two courses)<br />
Scientific inquiry has altered our view of the world and has brought about great benefits and enormous risks. The<br />
liberally educated person understands and appreciates science both as a body of knowledge and as a disciplined<br />
approach to comprehending our universe. These courses should enable the student to appreciate the potential of<br />
science, to recognize its limitations, to understand some of its technical applications, and to know how to develop<br />
informed opinions about its use. This requirement consists of two four-credit laboratory courses, one in life science<br />
and one in physical science, or a two-course natural science sequence that integrates the major areas of<br />
cosmological and biological evolution. Each of the natural science courses can be taken independently to satisfy<br />
either the physical (NSC 110) or life (NSC 120) science requirement. All general education science courses a)<br />
provide an introduction to the nature, methodology, historical development, and some fundamental concepts of<br />
both physical and life sciences; b) illustrate the interplay between experimentation and theory through direct<br />
laboratory experience emphasizing critical thought and the systematic observation and interpretation of data; c)<br />
demonstrate the relationships among the disciplines and fields of science; and d) include discussion of some of the<br />
social, political, and ethical implications of scientific achievements and research.<br />
4. Fundamental Questions (two courses)<br />
A persistent feature of our humanity is the ability and need to raise fundamental questions about the meaning of<br />
our existence, about the possibility and limits of human knowledge, about our common nature and destiny, and<br />
about what constitutes a good life. Becoming educated should include a mature understanding and a critical<br />
appraisal of values and beliefs which have shaped us and our culture. Because of their influence in Western culture's<br />
approaches to fundamental questions, the religious and ethical heritage of the Abrahamic traditions—Judaism,<br />
Christianity, and Islam—receive special emphasis in at least one of the two courses required. Courses satisfying this<br />
requirement will: a) introduce students to important figures, original texts, and major concepts and controversies in<br />
our religious and philosophical tradition; and b) encourage students to examine their own values and beliefs and<br />
those of their society.<br />
First-Year Studies<br />
During the CentreTerm all first-year students will take a First-Year Studies course designed to provide a smallgroup<br />
learning situation that will engage students and faculty in an intensive intellectual experience and to foster<br />
basic educational skills—how to read critically, think logically, and communicate effectively. First-Year Studies<br />
courses have no prerequisites. Students practice distinguishing evidence from opinion; discussion should reflect<br />
multiple viewpoints. Written and oral exercises emphasize imagination, creativity, reasoning, problem solving,<br />
integration, and judgment—all skills essential to critical thinking. Visits to museums or other sites, laboratory<br />
experiments, field study projects, interviewing, teaching, debating, inventing projects, may be part of a First-Year<br />
Studies course. Writing assignments need not follow the formal restrictions of conventional academic prose. The<br />
journal, the essay, the description, and the meditation are all useful models of writing, as long as they reveal a<br />
thoughtful and ambitious encounter with the material of the course. These courses enroll 15 or fewer students.<br />
While the seminar does not count toward a major, it may, through participation in discussion and research, provide<br />
a foretaste of upper-level work in the field of the instructor.<br />
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Basic Skills<br />
Our general education requirements are separate from our basic-skills program. This program ensures that students<br />
attain specified levels of competence in mathematics, expository writing, and a foreign language. Basic competence<br />
in these subject areas provides a solid foundation for enhanced learning and academic success in other courses. For<br />
example, algebraic skills are a prerequisite for courses in the physical sciences; writing competence contributes to<br />
student success in all courses; and achievement in foreign language skills supports study and research in foreign<br />
cultures. Moreover, the basic skills program reflects our view that such levels of skill or knowledge in the three<br />
previously listed areas are fundamental to the liberally educated person and should be expected of all Centre<br />
graduates. Competence in mathematics aids our students in their ability to gather, use, and interpret quantitative<br />
data and to reason formally. Effective writing skills increase their capacity to express themselves in an organized,<br />
precise, and convincing way and to think analytically and critically. Achievement in foreign language study develops<br />
their insight into the nature of language—including their own—and in today’s interdependent world serves as a key<br />
to the understanding of the basic modes of thought, life, and expression of other cultures. Ideally, students will<br />
have achieved sufficient skill levels in secondary school to meet Centre’s basic skills requirement. For mathematics<br />
and foreign language, this may be done by passing a College-administered examination at entrance or, in the case of<br />
mathematics, by presenting acceptable scores on the appropriate sections of the SAT or ACT examinations or the<br />
AP calculus exam. Alternatively, students may meet these requirements by earning a grade of "C-" or higher in the<br />
following Centre courses: Mathematics 110 (or 145 by placement), and in Chinese 120, Classics 120, French 120,<br />
German 120, Japanese 120, or Spanish 120/121 (and appropriate courses in Greek and Hebrew when offered).<br />
Student performance in expository writing will be evaluated at the end of the first long term of enrollment. At that<br />
time, students whose writing is judged to be competent will have satisfied the expository writing requirement.<br />
Students whose writing is judged to fall short of competency will be required to submit a satisfactory three-page<br />
portfolio to the Committee on Student Writing by the end of the spring term of the first year or earn a grade of C-<br />
or higher in ENG 170 by the end of the sophomore year.<br />
Further Fluency in Basic Skills<br />
To meet the challenges of an increasingly complex and interdependent world, the College believes all of its students<br />
should attain a level of expertise that goes beyond basic skills in at least one of the following areas: mathematics,<br />
foreign language or computer science. Consequently, students must complete one of the following course options:<br />
1. A mathematics course numbered 130 or higher<br />
2. A foreign language course numbered 210 or higher<br />
3. A computer science course numbered 117 or higher<br />
Summary of Requirements<br />
Foreign Language: 0-2 courses; 0-8 credit hours<br />
Mathematics: 0-1 courses; 0-3 credit hours<br />
Expository Writing: 0-1 courses; 0-4 credit hours<br />
Further Fluency: 1 course; 3-4 credit hours<br />
Humanities: 2 courses; 6 credit hours<br />
Science: 2 courses; 8 credit hours<br />
Society: 2 courses; 6 credit hours<br />
Fundamental Questions: 2 courses; 6 credit hours<br />
First-Year Studies: 1 course; 3 credit hours<br />
Total: 10-14 courses; 32-48 credit hours<br />
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Total required for graduation = 110 credit hours<br />
Organization and Structure of the Academic Program—Majors and Minors<br />
The College’s instructional program is organized into three academic divisions—humanities, social studies, and<br />
science and mathematics—each chaired by a member of the faculty under the general oversight of the Dean of the<br />
College. The work of each division is carried out through separate program committees representing the various<br />
academic disciplines. Committees are comprised of faculty members and one or two voting student members.<br />
Major and minor areas of concentration offered within the divisions are as follows*:<br />
Humanities (Division I)<br />
Majors: art history, studio art, classical studies, dramatic arts, English, French, German studies, music, philosophy,<br />
Spanish.<br />
Minors: art history, studio art, classical studies, creative writing, dramatic arts, English, film studies, French,<br />
German studies, music, philosophy, Spanish.<br />
Social Studies (Division II)<br />
Majors: anthropology/sociology, economics and finance, history, international studies, politics, religion.<br />
Minors: anthropology, education, history, international studies, politics, religion, sociology.<br />
Science and Mathematics (Division III)<br />
Majors: behavioral neuroscience, biochemistry and molecular biology, biology, chemical physics, chemistry,<br />
computer science, mathematics, physics, psychology.<br />
Minors: behavioral neuroscience, biology, chemistry, computer science, mathematics, physics, psychology.<br />
Interdisciplinary (cross-divisional)<br />
Major: environmental studies.<br />
Minors: African and African American studies (I), Asian studies (I), environmental studies (II), European studies<br />
(I), gender studies (II), global commerce (II), Latin American studies (I), linguistics (I). For administrative purposes,<br />
these programs report to the noted division.<br />
*One major (no minor) is required for the degree. Students may choose a maximum of two majors and one<br />
minor or one major and two minors.<br />
Double Majors<br />
Some students choose to complete two majors during their four years at Centre. This option allows students to<br />
expand their academic credentials and explore sometimes quite different personal interests. Some recent<br />
combinations include economics and mathematics, Spanish and international studies, psychology and philosophy.<br />
Students who double major have an advisor from each program.<br />
Students declaring more than a single major must think carefully about their ability to complete all of their declared<br />
major and minor requirements, taking into consideration other plans such as study abroad and/or internships and<br />
research. The College does not guarantee that a student can complete more than one major in four years, and<br />
exceptions to major and minor requirements cannot be made due to conflicts with requirements in the primary<br />
major or due to study abroad.<br />
Self-Designed Majors<br />
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In addition to the standard majors, students may also develop a major of their own design. They develop their<br />
personal program of junior-senior major study in conjunction with a faculty committee. The completed selfdesigned<br />
major proposal is then submitted for approval by the Academic Standards Committee. By necessity,<br />
self-designed majors must rely, substantially, on the strengths and expertise of our faculty and our course<br />
offerings. Recently approved self-designed majors include East Asian studies, modern languages, Middle Eastern<br />
studies, and public policy. More detailed information is available from the Office of the Assistant Dean of<br />
Advising. Self-designed minors are not permitted.<br />
Calendars and Credit Hours<br />
The credit hour is the basic unit of credit and credit hours are equivalent to semester hours. The credit hour<br />
provides one important measure by which progress toward the degree is gauged. The assignment of credit hours to<br />
coursework is not strictly tied to the number of class hours per week. The College recognizes that subject matter,<br />
pedagogical methods, and assessment tools will influence the design of any credit-bearing activity, including the<br />
frequency and duration of formally-structured faculty-student interactions.<br />
The academic calendar consists of two 13-week terms (fall and spring) and a 3-week term in January (CentreTerm),<br />
plus a final exam period at the end of each term. In the fall and spring terms, three credit hour courses typically<br />
meet for one hour three days a week or for an hour and a half two days a week. In the January term (CentreTerm),<br />
three credit hour courses typically meet for three hours a day four or five days a week.<br />
One credit hour is granted for a minimum of three hours of student academic work per week, on average, for the<br />
fall and spring terms. In the CentreTerm, all courses carry three credit hours and a minimum of 36 hours of student<br />
academic work per week on average is expected. Academic work includes formal faculty-student interactions<br />
(lectures, seminars, laboratories, supervised field work, tutorials, applied and studio instruction, etc.) as well as outof-class<br />
activities such as student-instructor conferences, homework, research, writing and revision, reading, student<br />
collaborative and group work, community engaged experiences, academic internship work, practica, recitals,<br />
rehearsals, and reflection on all aspects of the coursework.<br />
Courses, including credit-hour assignment, are approved by the faculty through a process that requires review and<br />
action by the appropriate academic program as well as the curriculum committee.<br />
Study Abroad<br />
We consider living and studying in a foreign culture to be an integral part of a liberal arts education, and study<br />
abroad has become one of the hallmarks of a Centre education. In the past few years, about 85% of Centre<br />
graduates have studied abroad at least once during their college careers, making Centre the #1 college in the nation<br />
where international study is so pervasive and important.<br />
Residential Programs<br />
Centre offers a number of different opportunities for off-campus study. Centre-in-London, Centre-in-Strasbourg,<br />
and Centre-in-the-Yucatan are residential programs in the U.K., France and Mexico led by Centre faculty members.<br />
Centre-in-England (at the University of Reading), Centre-in-Glasgow (at the University of Glasgow) and Centre-in-<br />
Shanghai (at Tongji University) are Centre's residential programs at affiliated universities in the U.K. and China.<br />
Four exchange programs bring foreign students to our campus as well as allowing Centre students to study for a<br />
semester or more at Yamaguchi Prefectural University in Japan; at one of five universities in Northern Ireland; at<br />
the University of Lleida near Barcelona in Spain; or at Marista University in Merida, Mexico. Many students find<br />
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their sophomore or junior year is the best time to participate in a residential program. However, rising sophomores,<br />
juniors, and seniors all are eligible to apply. Because these are not primarily language programs, students do not<br />
need to have studied French, Spanish, Chinese or Japanese to study in France, Mexico, China, or Japan. The cost is<br />
the same as the cost of studying on the Danville campus, except for a $375 deposit/surcharge and airfare. A special<br />
endowed fund is available to help some students on need-based financial aid cover these additional costs. Students<br />
in most of our residential programs abroad live in apartments or home-stays and take classes with Centre<br />
professors and local professors expert in their areas. Centre-in-England students take a 2-hour orientation course in<br />
September before they leave home and during the London orientation with a Centre faculty member. At the<br />
University of Reading, they live in residence halls and take classes with British and other international students.<br />
CentreTerm and Summer Programs<br />
In addition to these semester programs, during each CentreTerm Centre faculty members lead groups of students<br />
to study in their areas of expertise around the world. Upcoming or recent sites include Argentina and Uruguay,<br />
Costa Rica and Panama, Ecuador, Egypt, Japan, India, Morocco and Spain, New Zealand, and Uganda and<br />
Rwanda. Students with Spanish skills can elect to do an internship through our Merida program. In early summer<br />
we sponsor a three-week study at our site in Strasbourg, France; many summer programs sponsored by the<br />
Kentucky Institute for International Study are also available to our students.<br />
Non-Centre-Run Programs Abroad<br />
Students take a temporary leave of absence from Centre to study in semester-long programs sponsored by the<br />
Kentucky Institute for International Study or other outside providers. Financial considerations prevent some<br />
students from taking this option, since students who are on leaves of absence are not eligible to receive any Centre<br />
money and, by law, our financial aid office is not allowed to process state or federal aid due the student. Students<br />
planning to participate in a non-Centre program should get prior approval from the Center for Global Citizenship<br />
and the Registrar to make certain that all courses will count toward a Centre degree.<br />
Research Opportunities for Students<br />
Centre students enjoy a number of opportunities for intensive research, both for independent work and for<br />
collaborative research with our professors and elsewhere. In some cases, the College provides research materials,<br />
summer housing, and stipends. Outside grants also support collaborative research and study. A typical summer<br />
finds many students engaged in research on campus; other projects take place during the school year. Students may<br />
present their results at national and regional meetings, and not infrequently win prizes and other awards for their<br />
work. Students also have the opportunity to attend and/or present their work at Centre College's annual<br />
undergraduate research, internship, and creative endeavors (RICE) symposium.<br />
The Brown Fellows Program<br />
In partnership with the James Graham Brown Foundation, Centre launched the Brown Fellows Program in 2009.<br />
The initiative is the premier scholarship and enrichment program in Kentucky and is one of the nation’s elite<br />
fellowship programs. The program was established as an individualized course of development in which<br />
outstanding students build leadership skills through independent study, community service, and experiential<br />
learning. Brown Fellows enroll in the following course in their first, second and third years:<br />
BFS 110 Brown Fellows Seminar-I (one credit hour)<br />
A year-long course for first-year Brown Fellows. Course topics focus on academic preparation for leadership roles<br />
on and off campus, preparation and organization of curriculum for the post-seminar summer international study<br />
trip, and development of an intellectual curricular and co-curricular, four-year Brown Fellows plan. Students also<br />
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engage in discussions and readings surrounding current issues in Kentucky. Offered on a pass/unsatisfactory basis.<br />
Brown Fellows must earn a P in BFS 110 to participate in the summer Strasbourg trip and to continue in the<br />
Brown Fellows Program.<br />
BFS 210, 310 Brown Fellows Seminar-II, III (one credit hour)<br />
A year-long course for second- and third-year Brown Fellows. Course topics focus on academic preparation for<br />
Kentucky Connection field trips, research and planning summer enrichment projects, updating and refinement of<br />
dynamic curricular and co-curricular Brown Fellows plan, and preparation for the annual Brown Fellows Research<br />
Symposium. Offered on a pass/unsatisfactory basis.<br />
The John C. Young Program<br />
The John C. Young Scholars Program is a senior honors program which enables a select group of outstanding<br />
senior students to engage in independent study and research in their major field or in an interdisciplinary area. The<br />
scholars work closely with a faculty mentor and receive financial support for research and travel. They present their<br />
results at a public symposium in late spring, and their papers are published in journal form by the College. This<br />
program was initiated through an Excellence-in-Undergraduate-Education grant from the Knight Foundation.<br />
Centre was one of eight leading liberal arts colleges (Carleton, Macalester, and Swarthmore, for example) to receive<br />
the first of these awards to encourage increased collaboration between faculty and students on extra-class<br />
intellectual activities. Applications for participation are submitted in the spring of one's junior year.<br />
National Fellowships and Honors<br />
Since 1991, Centre has had 59 Fulbright winners for a year abroad of post-graduate study, independent research, or<br />
serving as an English language teaching assistant, including 13 Fulbright-recommended teaching assistantships<br />
sponsored through the French Ministry of Education and one who received the only Fulbright extension grant<br />
awarded to an American Fulbrighter her year. The most recent winner is spending 2015-<strong>16</strong> in Madrid, Spain. Other<br />
winners of national honors in the last 10 years include a Mitchell Scholar (for a year's study in Ireland), a Boren<br />
Scholar (for a year's study in countries deemed critical to U.S. national security), four Goldwater Scholars (for<br />
students in mathematics, science, and engineering), and 12 Rotary Scholars (for a year of international study). Eight<br />
Centre alumni are Rhodes Scholars (one to three years of study at the University of Oxford in England). Centre<br />
students also regularly win National Science Foundation awards for undergraduate research during the summer; six<br />
have won NSF Graduate Research Fellowships, which provide three years of support for graduate study. Students<br />
interested in applying for national fellowships and honors should check the list of contacts available online or<br />
consult with the chair of the Honors and Prizes Committee early in the fall for information and applications. It is<br />
not too early to begin inquiries as early as the first year or sophomore year. Students interested in undergraduate or<br />
graduate NSF opportunities should speak with their science professors.<br />
Computer Literacy<br />
Students at Centre College are frequently exposed to, engaged with, and become proficient with technology both in<br />
and out of the classroom at Centre; Centre students are computer literate. First year students are immersed in the<br />
Extended Orientation program in the first six weeks of their Centre College experience. Through this, all first-year<br />
students gain beginning basic instruction on the technology, as well as other information they will need to be<br />
successful in the rigorous academic programs and residential environment at Centre College. During extended<br />
orientation, research librarians give every first year student an introduction to library staff, services and<br />
resources. Students receive instruction on using the library catalog, searching electronic databases, and citing<br />
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sources. The information covered in this orientation is also made available in an online Research Guide that<br />
students may access at any time. Students will utilize these skills throughout their four years in most of their classes.<br />
Students also complete a variety of technology-based assignments in their required first-year seminars, in all general<br />
education courses, and in courses throughout the curriculum. These range from the use of word processing<br />
programs to create typed papers to a more sophisticated use of spreadsheets, computer simulations, and graphical<br />
software. In their upper-level courses, they also learn to use discipline-specific software and technologies. Many<br />
courses across the curriculum and at all levels of study require the use of presentation software to complement the<br />
delivery of oral presentations. Oral and written communication are explicit student learning goals for the first-year<br />
studies courses and for our general education curriculum. Therefore it wasn’t surprising that one hundred percent<br />
of first-year students who took the National Survey of Student Engagement(NSSE) said that they gave a<br />
course presentation during their first year at Centre College (NSSE Survey 2013).<br />
Equipment and assistance are available for these technology-based projects through the Center for Teaching and<br />
Learning. Some recent examples of in-class assignments include: the creation of videos, digital presentations, digital<br />
stories, and the writing of blogs. In addition, students have access to the media lab where instruction and availability<br />
to more advanced software programs such as Adobe Master Collection, iLife, Comic Life, Final Cut Pro, and<br />
Anime Studio exist.<br />
Outside of the classroom, the ITS Technology Support Center provides a central location for computer, mobile<br />
device and software support and configuration assistance. Students are provided access to public computers<br />
throughout campus with a host of general and specialized software. Students with their own computer or mobile<br />
devices can access the internet throughout Centre’s campus using our pervasive wireless and wired campus<br />
network. From the campus portal system, CentreNet, students can access their email accounts, Microsoft Office<br />
365 (web-based version), Moodle, and Google Apps as well as full access to online student registration, class<br />
schedules and degree program planning tools. Our students are also provided with access to many<br />
online departmental services from career and graduate school planning resources to discipline-based research<br />
services. Centre students have access to and use a variety of sophisticated electronic tools in their pursuit of<br />
academic success and excellence.<br />
Advising<br />
The Academic Advising Office coordinates academic advising and partners with the Student Life Office to<br />
implement new student orientation. New student orientation includes summer mailings, basic skills and placement<br />
testing, the fall orientation program, and special programs for students during the fall term. All faculty members<br />
(plus selected administrators) serve as academic advisors to students. Students have general advisors—usually<br />
matched by interests—during their first and second years. After selecting a major or majors toward the end of the<br />
sophomore year, students are then assigned an advisor in a specific academic discipline. The Assistant Dean for<br />
Advising also works in a targeted way with students who experience academic difficulty, particularly in the first two<br />
years at Centre, and with students with disabilities.<br />
The Center for Career and Professional Development<br />
The Center for Career & Professional Development helps students make effective transitions from Centre to both<br />
the world of work and post-graduate study. The Center offers a variety of experiences, partnerships, and services<br />
that students may take advantage of throughout their four years at the College to enhance their prospects for career<br />
success and satisfaction. The Center seeks to blend the liberal arts education with career awareness in order to help<br />
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students navigate this journey, and integrates career planning with academic planning over the course of several<br />
years. Students are encouraged to actively engage in the process from their very first day on campus, continuing<br />
through graduation. The Center for Career & Professional Development offers a wide range of experiences for all<br />
students; many of these are targeted for students at different points of their journey. Students are assigned to a<br />
career counselor based on their intended area of study. Working with individual students, alongside academic<br />
advisors and other student support staff, the staff at the Center will provide students with a four-year Career<br />
Roadmap to guide them through career development. This not only enables students to see and communicate the<br />
connections between their college experience and potential future career fields but also increases their chances of<br />
career satisfaction and success.<br />
Internships<br />
The Center for Career & Professional Development recognizes that internships are essential in supporting<br />
successful careers after graduation. Aside from valuable real-world experience, internships let students try out<br />
careers, giving them the freedom to begin exploring their futures before graduation. An internship is a form of<br />
experiential learning that empowers students to integrate knowledge and theory learned throughout the curriculum<br />
with practical application and skills development in a professional setting. Centre offers internship opportunities to<br />
all students on a non-credit basis and during the junior and senior years on a credit basis.<br />
An internship for academic credit can be completed during all academic terms as well as the summer and includes<br />
substantive academic work. The experience is guided by a member of the faculty and by a supervisor at the<br />
internship site with oversight by the Center for Career & Professional Development. Students may earn two or<br />
three credits for their experiences based on hours worked. A CentreTerm internship is a full-time experience during<br />
the CentreTerm or a part-time experience during the fall or spring term. One-credit internships are also available in<br />
the summer. Students considering this type of internship must meet with their career counselor in the Center for<br />
Career & Professional Development to discuss their options and internship requirements. During the summer, a<br />
small fee is charged to complete an academic credit internship.<br />
An alternate non-credit career exploration internship exists for students who want to gain additional insights and<br />
experiences related to their potential career choice. This internship does not result in academic credit and is often<br />
completed during the summer. The Center for Career & Professional Development can assist in finding these sorts<br />
of experiences.<br />
Both types of internships can be valuable components of a student’s career development process, enabling them to<br />
make connections between the college experience and various career fields. Also, interested students may apply for<br />
funding (on a competitive basis) for internships taking place during the CentreTerm or during the summer.<br />
Whether engaging in an internship for academic credit or not, all participating students should report their<br />
experience to the Center for Career & Professional Development.<br />
Preparation for Careers and Graduate and Professional Schools<br />
Medicine and Other Health Professions<br />
Medicine is the most popular health-career area at Centre, but our graduates also choose specialized study in fields<br />
such as dentistry, optometry, pharmacy, nursing, physical therapy, and veterinary medicine, among others. Biology,<br />
biochemistry and molecular biology, and chemistry are the most popular pre-med majors at Centre, but students<br />
from every academic major are accepted to medical school. Diversity is, in fact, not only possible, but encouraged<br />
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y many medical schools, which have come to realize that students who pursue interests in art, music, philosophy,<br />
history, literature, and other areas of liberal study tend to become well-rounded, highly effective physicians. In fact,<br />
the only science background generally required for admission to medical school is two years of chemistry and one<br />
year each of biology and physics. However, the MCAT exam, required of all applicants to medical schools, does<br />
require a strong understanding of biology, physics, and chemistry, as well as some study of sociology, psychology,<br />
and statistics. Centre has established a Health Professions Advisory Group comprised of seven faculty members.<br />
Each faculty member is in charge of advising for a different health profession. Each advisor is available to students<br />
throughout their four years at Centre (and beyond) to help them plan their courses of study and to assist them in<br />
exploring the many health-related professions. They maintain close contact with the medical and other pre-health<br />
schools to which Centre students apply most frequently. Advisors play an active role in making sure that the<br />
schools to which our students have applied process their materials in a timely manner. This continuing level of<br />
personal attention and concern is an important element in the success of Centre graduates in gaining acceptance to<br />
medical and other pre-health schools. Another important resource that helps Centre students prepare for careers in<br />
medicine is the Pre-Health Society. This organization of students who are aiming toward careers in medicine and<br />
other health-related fields engages in a variety of activities. These include taking field trips to pre-health schools and<br />
bringing their representatives on campus to speak with interested students, inviting recent graduates back to<br />
campus to talk about their experiences in medical or other pre-health school and in practice, and arranging for local<br />
health professionals to meet and talk with students. The society also coordinates a volunteer program with<br />
Danville’s Ephraim McDowell Regional Medical Center that enables students to work regularly in the hospital’s<br />
emergency room and become familiar with hospital procedures in general.<br />
Law<br />
English, politics, history, philosophy and economics and finance are the majors most often selected by Centre<br />
students who pursue law, but there is no such thing as a rigidly defined pre-law major. Students from every<br />
academic major are accepted into law school. The broad-based skills that law schools emphasize—effective writing<br />
and speaking, analytical ability, and a general exposure to the social sciences—are essential goals of Centre’s liberal<br />
arts curriculum. For this reason our graduates have a solid record of success in gaining admission to law schools. At<br />
Centre, a faculty pre-law advisor works with students from their first year on to help them explore law as a<br />
profession and to assist them in the application process during their junior and senior years. This advisor also<br />
counsels interested students on internship and volunteer opportunities that could enrich their experience and<br />
demonstrate their interest in the field of law. In addition, Centre has a Law Society composed of students interested<br />
in careers in the legal field. This organization meets regularly, sponsors field trips to places such as courtrooms and<br />
law schools, and brings experts in the legal profession as well as representatives from law schools on campus to<br />
speak with students. Centre also hosts a law school fair each October.<br />
Business<br />
While business, unlike medicine and law, does not necessarily require an advanced degree, Centre graduates<br />
frequently choose it as a field of advanced study. The most common major among Centre graduates who<br />
pursue advanced degrees in business is economics and finance, although graduate business administration<br />
programs admit students from every academic major. As in other fields of advanced study, Centre graduates<br />
have had strong success in gaining admission to a wide variety of master of business administration (M.B.A.)<br />
programs. Students panning to pursue an M.B.A. degree should prepare by taking courses in accounting,<br />
finance, computer science and economics. Although the M.B.A. is the degree most frequently pursued by<br />
Centre graduates who complete advanced study in business, there are other, more specialized degrees that<br />
Centre graduates pursue, such as the master of management, master of accountancy, master of hospital<br />
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administration, and Ph.D. in economics.<br />
Education<br />
Centre has developed partnerships/pathway opportunities with both the Peabody College of Vanderbilt<br />
University and with the University of Louisville that will enable qualified students to enroll in a master’s degree<br />
program with initial certification in either elementary or secondary education. Details about these programs can<br />
be found on the Education page of this catalog. Centre students also pursue a career in education through<br />
participation in Teach For America and Teach Kentucky.<br />
4-2 Nursing Program<br />
Under Vanderbilt University’s Liberal Arts-Nursing 4-2 Program, a student spends the first four years of college<br />
at Centre and the remaining two calendar years at Vanderbilt University’s School of Nursing studying in one of<br />
the nursing specialty areas that Vanderbilt offers. In addition to a bachelor’s degree from Centre College,<br />
students successfully completing the program earn a master of science degree in nursing from Vanderbilt. This<br />
unique combination of study on two differently oriented campuses will provide a student with training in nursing<br />
education, strongly complemented by extensive study in the humanities and the social sciences. Additional<br />
information is available from the College's pre-nursing advisor.<br />
Dual-Degree Engineering Studies Program<br />
Centre offers a dual-degree engineering program in cooperation with the engineering schools of Columbia<br />
University, Vanderbilt University, and Washington University (St. Louis). This program leads to a bachelor of<br />
science degree from Centre and a bachelor of engineering degree from the respective university. Centre also<br />
honors a similar arrangement with the University of Kentucky. The program of combined studies is normally<br />
completed in five years—three years at Centre and two at the engineering school. This dual-degree program is<br />
designed to provide students interested in entering the engineering profession with backgrounds in liberal arts<br />
and in technical engineering studies. In this program, students complete the requirements for a Centre degree—<br />
including a major in either computer science, mathematics, chemistry, physics, or chemical physics—and the<br />
university requirements for an engineering degree. Additional information is available from the College’s dualdegree<br />
engineering studies advisor.<br />
Reserve Officers Training Corps<br />
Centre students may participate in the reserve officers training programs of the U.S. Army and U.S. Air Force<br />
through the University of Kentucky. Two-year and four-year Air Force ROTC programs are available. Most<br />
courses are offered on the University of Kentucky campus, and students are responsible for their own<br />
transportation.<br />
Students receive academic credit toward their Centre degrees for the courses listed in this section. Winners of<br />
three-and four-year Army or Air Force ROTC scholarships receive, in addition to their support from the Army<br />
or Air Force, scholarships covering room and board for the period of the ROTC scholarship. Students may be<br />
eligible for additional scholarships or financial aid.<br />
Army (AMS courses) ROTC and Air Force (AES courses) ROTC students receive academic credit toward their<br />
Centre degree for the following courses:<br />
AMS 110 Introduction to the Army (one credit hour)<br />
This introductory level course is designed to give students an appreciation for the role the Army currently plays<br />
in our society. The course covers the history of the Army and the roles and relationships of the Army within our<br />
society. The course also covers some of the basic skills necessary for today's leaders to include oral presentation,<br />
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time management, map reading, basic rifle marksmanship and squad tactics. Offered on a pass/unsatisfactory<br />
basis only, except for officially enrolled Army ROTC students. Open only to first-year students and sophomores.<br />
AMS 120 Introduction to Leadership (one credit hour)<br />
This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamental skills necessary to be a leader, both in<br />
military and civilian context. Course also covers basic military map reading skills. Offered on a<br />
pass/unsatisfactory basis only, except for officially enrolled Army ROTC students. Open only to first-year<br />
students and sophomores.<br />
AMS 210 Advanced Leadership-I (one credit hour)<br />
This course focuses on both theoretical and practical aspects of leadership. Students examine topics such as<br />
written and oral communication, effective listening, assertiveness, personality, adult development, motivation,<br />
and organizational culture and change. Prerequisite: AMS 101 and 102 or permission of the instructor.<br />
AMS 220 Advanced Leadership-II (one credit hour)<br />
This course focuses principally on officership, providing an extensive examination of the unique purpose, roles,<br />
and obligations of commissioned officers. It includes a detailed investigation of the origin of our institutional<br />
values and their practical application in decision making and leadership. Prerequisite: AMS 210 or permission of<br />
the instructor.<br />
AMS 310 Leadership and Management-I (one credit hour)<br />
A study in the development of basic skills required to function as a manager; study of leadership styles, group<br />
dynamics, communications, motivation, and military instruction methods; and school of the soldier and exercise<br />
of command.<br />
AMS 320 Advanced Tactics (one credit hour)<br />
Small unit tactics and communications; organization and mission of combat arms units; leadership and exercise<br />
of command.<br />
AMS 410 Leadership and Management-II (one credit hour)<br />
An advanced study of logistics, operations, military administration, personnel management, military justice, world<br />
change and military implications, service orientation and leadership training.<br />
AMS 420 Command Management (one credit hour)<br />
An advanced study of logistics, operations, military administration, personnel management, military justice, world<br />
change and military implications, service orientation and leadership training.<br />
AES 110 Aerospace Studies-I (one credit hour)<br />
A course designed to provide the student with a basic understanding of the nature and principles of war, national<br />
power, and the Department of Defense role in the organization of national security. The student also develops<br />
leadership abilities by participating in a military organization, the cadet corps, which offers a wide variety of<br />
situations demanding effective leadership.<br />
AES 120 Aerospace Studies-I (one credit hour)<br />
Continuation of AES 110. Designed to provide the student with a basic understanding of the contribution of<br />
aerospace power to the total U.S. strategic offensive and defensive military posture.<br />
AES 210 Aerospace Studies-II (one credit hour)<br />
Introduces the study of air power from a historical perspective; focuses on the development of air power into a<br />
primary element of national security. Leadership experience is continued through active participation in the cadet<br />
corps.<br />
AES 220 Aerospace Studies-II (one credit hour)<br />
Provides a foundation for understanding how air power has been employed in military and nonmilitary<br />
operations to support national objectives. Examines the changing mission of the defense establishment, with<br />
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particular emphasis on the United States Air Force.<br />
AES 310 Aerospace Studies-III (one credit hour)<br />
A study of management functions with emphasis on the individual as a manager in an Air Force environment.<br />
Individual motivational and behavioral process, communication, and group dynamics are included to provide a<br />
foundation for the development of professional skills as an Air Force officer. Students refine their leadership and<br />
managerial abilities by organizing and managing a quasi-military unit.<br />
AES 320 Aerospace Studies-III (one credit hour)<br />
A study of leadership with specific emphasis on the Air Force leader. Includes theoretical, professional, and<br />
communicative aspects. In addition, military justice and administrative law are discussed within the context of the<br />
military organization. Students continue to develop and refine their leadership abilities by organizing and managing<br />
a military unit, the cadet corps, which offers a wide variety of situations requiring effective leadership.<br />
AES 410 Aerospace Studies-IV (one credit hour)<br />
A study of the military profession, civil-military interaction, communicative skills, framework of defense policy,<br />
and formulation of defense strategy. Students refine their leadership abilities by organizing and managing a<br />
military unit, the cadet corps, which offers a wide variety of situations requiring effective leadership.<br />
AES 420 Aerospace Studies-IV (one credit hour)<br />
Continues the study of strategy and the management of conflict, formulation and implementation of U.S. defense<br />
policy, defense organization, and case studies in defense policy making. Students also refine their leadership abilities<br />
by organizing and managing a military unit, the cadet corps, which offers a wide variety of situations requiring<br />
effective leadership.<br />
Disability Services<br />
Centre College is committed to fostering respect for the diversity of the College community and the individual<br />
rights of each member of that community. In this spirit, and in accordance with the provisions of Section 504 of<br />
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and expanded by the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), Centre College seeks<br />
to provide disabled students with the support services and other reasonable accommodations needed to ensure<br />
equal access to the programs and activities of the College. While the College provides a number of services to<br />
support the academic work of all its students, this statement outlines a variety of additional services provided<br />
specifically to students with mobility, visual, hearing, or learning disabilities.<br />
Support services for students with disabilities at Centre College are coordinated by the Assistant Dean for Advising.<br />
The Assistant Dean counsels individual students to determine appropriate accommodations and identify resources,<br />
and is also available to consult with faculty members.<br />
All incoming students are invited to complete a confidential special-needs information form. On the basis of this<br />
form and appropriate, current documentation, the Assistant Dean speaks with students who have identified their<br />
needs, determines the appropriate services, and completes the appropriate forms to notify faculty members of a<br />
student’s classroom needs. Arrangements for services, equipment, modification of course material, classroom, and<br />
other reasonable accommodations may require several weeks’ advance notice. Applicants requiring special services<br />
are encouraged to contact the Assistant Dean immediately upon acceptance to make timely provision of needed<br />
services possible.<br />
Academic modifications vary according to individual need and preference, as well as course content and mode of<br />
teaching. Students are expected to discuss arrangements that might be necessary with their professors at the<br />
beginning of each term. The office of the Assistant Dean for Advising is prepared to assist both students and<br />
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faculty members in making such accommodations.<br />
Students with a documented disability requiring special housing considerations complete the Special Housing<br />
Request form available at Parsons Health Center. This form requires specific documentation from the student and<br />
the student’s clinician in order to be considered. Consideration of special housing accommodations may take<br />
several weeks to process so advanced notice and attention to deadlines is a necessity.<br />
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Degree Requirements<br />
We believe that the most appropriate formal preparation to meet the challenges of today’s world and to lead a<br />
satisfying personal and professional life is a carefully conceived educational program in the liberal arts and<br />
sciences. With this philosophy in mind, the College developed a precise set of curricular and degree<br />
requirements based on the principles of basic skills, breadth, depth, and discovery.<br />
Basic Skills Requirements in Expository Writing, Foreign Language, and Mathematics<br />
The College requires each student to demonstrate basic competency in three academic areas: expository writing,<br />
foreign language, and mathematics. Basic skills examinations are given once to all students—during orientation<br />
prior to entrance. If basic competency is not achieved at that time, a student should take an appropriate course to<br />
satisfy the requirement. Students should plan their studies to ensure that all basic skills requirements are met by the<br />
end of the sophomore year.<br />
Expository Writing<br />
Entering first-year students are initially placed in HUM 110 or HUM 111 based on English ACT or critical reading<br />
SAT scores. (HUM 111 includes a one-hour writing lab). At the end of fall term, the writing performance of all<br />
first-year students is evaluated by the Committee on Student Writing. At this time, students whose writing is judged<br />
to be competent will have satisfied the writing requirement. Those students whose writing is judged to fall short of<br />
competency will be required to submit a satisfactory three-page portfolio to the Committee on Student Writing by<br />
the end of the spring term of the first year or pass a writing course (ENG 170) by the end of the sophomore year.<br />
Foreign Language<br />
Competency in foreign language may be established through attaining a satisfactory score on a Collegeadministered<br />
exam at entrance or through earning a grade of “C-” or higher in Chinese 120, Classics 120, French<br />
120, German 120, Japanese 120 or Spanish 120/121 (or, when offered, CLA 121 or REL 360).<br />
Mathematics<br />
Competency in mathematics may be established by presenting acceptable scores on the appropriate sections of<br />
the ACT or SAT examinations or the AP calculus exam. Alternatively, students may meet this requirement by<br />
earning a grade of “C-” or higher in the Centre math course MAT 110 or other appropriate math course by<br />
placement.<br />
Placement Policy for Expository Writing, Language, and Mathematics<br />
The College’s placement policies are flexibly designed to place students in the course which will best serve as a<br />
continuation of their previous education. Placement is based on all available data: results from tests given at the<br />
beginning of the first year, scores of College Board achievement tests and other standardized tests taken before<br />
entrance, number of years of high school preparation (consideration is given to the time at which high school<br />
courses were taken), level of achievement in high school courses, and performance during the first two weeks of<br />
college classes. Proper placement helps assure students that they will not be placed in a course which is either too<br />
advanced or repetitious of previous work.<br />
Policies for Fulfilling Foreign Language Requirements<br />
All students other than international students must satisfy foreign language requirements through course work or<br />
examinations in foreign languages offered by the College, or through foreign language course work transferred<br />
from another approved college or university. In the case of U. S. resident students entering with some fluency in a<br />
foreign language other than one offered by the College, the College is not obliged to evaluate the student in that<br />
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language. Normally, such students must establish basic competency in a language offered by the College. Admitted<br />
international students (permanent residents of a country other than the United States) whose native language is<br />
something other than English automatically satisfy the foreign language requirements (basic competency and<br />
further fluency) based on their ability in English, as demonstrated by their entrance credentials.<br />
Convocation Requirement<br />
A minimum of 50 events each year will be designated as convocations. Since “convocation” derives from the Latin<br />
com (meaning together) and vocare (to call), a convocation may be any event in which members of the Centre<br />
community are called together. The Convocation Committee, consisting of two students, at least two faculty, and<br />
at least two members of the administration, will coordinate the selection of convocations and will have final<br />
authority in all other matters having to do with convocations. Convocations are a co-curricular requirement. Fulltime<br />
students who accumulate at least 12 convocation credits in an academic year will receive the equivalent of<br />
one hour of “A” recorded on their transcripts and figured into their grade point average. Full-time students who<br />
do not accumulate at least 12 convocation credits during the academic year will receive the equivalent of one hour<br />
of “U” recorded on their transcripts and figured into their grade point average. Convocation credit is not applied<br />
toward the number of credit hours required for graduation. Students who participate in Centre’s fall term or<br />
spring term programs abroad receive 6 convocation credits for the term they are abroad. Students who participate<br />
in an off-campus program or international internship during CentreTerm receive one convocation credit. A<br />
schedule of convocation events will be distributed at the beginning of each term; any additions or changes to the<br />
schedule will be publicized. The complete convocation policy is provided in the Centre Student Handbook.<br />
First-Year Orientation Program and Requirement<br />
Each Fall Term, Centre College conducts a required orientation program for first-year students. The orientation<br />
program starts five days before classes begin and extends into the first half of the term with weekly meetings.<br />
The goal of the program is to help new students make a successful transition into college and into the Centre<br />
experience. All fall term first-year students are required to fully participate in the program. Students who fail to<br />
satisfy the participation requirements of the orientation program will have one credit hour of the grade “U”<br />
added to their transcripts and included in their cumulative grade average. That grade may not be replaced or<br />
removed through participation in subsequent programs. Satisfactory participation in the orientation program<br />
does not earn academic credit applicable to degree requirements. Incoming transfer students participate in only<br />
the portion of the orientation program scheduled before the start of classes.<br />
Degree Requirements Listing<br />
The College offers two degrees: Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Science. The general education requirements<br />
of the degrees are identical. Students are responsible for making sure that they have fulfilled all degree<br />
requirements prior to their intended graduation date. The Bachelor of Arts degree is awarded under all major<br />
programs. Students majoring in any program in the Division of Science and Mathematics, or in economics and<br />
finance, may elect to receive either the degree of Bachelor of Arts or Bachelor of Science. Students majoring in<br />
the interdisciplinary program environmental studies receive the Bachelor of Arts degree.<br />
Degree Requirements<br />
1. 2.000 or higher cumulative grade point average.<br />
2. Presentation of 110 credit hours successfully completed, subject to the following conditions:<br />
A. No more than 42 credit hours in any one discipline.<br />
B. A minimum of 54 credit hours taken at Centre, including 23 of the last 30 hours applied toward the degree.<br />
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3. Basic competency in expository writing, foreign language, and mathematics.<br />
4. In addition to demonstrating basic competency in foreign language and mathematics, at least one additional<br />
course above the basic competency level in foreign language (courses numbered 210 or higher) or mathematics<br />
(courses numbered 130 or higher), or a computer science course numbered 117 or higher.<br />
5. Completion of specified general education requirements as follows:<br />
A. A First-Year Studies course taken in the CentreTerm of the first year.<br />
B. Humanities Division: HUM 110 or 111, and HUM 120<br />
C. Social Studies Division: One of HIS 110, HIS 120, HIS 230, HIS 240; One of ANT 110, ANT 120, ECO<br />
110, POL 120, POL 130, SOC 110<br />
D. Science Division: One of BIO 110, BIO 210, NSC 120, PSY 110 (life science); One of CHE 117, 131,<br />
CHE 135, NSC 110, PHY 110 (physical science)<br />
E. Fundamental Questions: REL 110 or REL 150; One of PHI 110, PHI 140, PHI 145, PHI <strong>16</strong>0, PHI 170,<br />
PHI 210, PHI 220, REL 130, REL 140, REL 210, REL 220, REL 230, REL 240, REL 250<br />
6. Completion of a major program.<br />
7. Submission of formal application for the degree.<br />
8. Approval of the Faculty and of the Board of Trustees.<br />
Notes:<br />
1. Additional courses may, from time to time, be added to or deleted from the list of courses fulfilling specific<br />
general education requirements; updates will be announced to all students and revised lists of courses approved<br />
for general education will be available in the Registrar’s Office.<br />
2. No course may be used to fulfill more than one general education requirement.<br />
3. The College’s general education requirements normally should be completed by the end of the sophomore year,<br />
except for the fundamental questions requirement, which should be completed by the end of the junior year.<br />
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A Present Enriched by the Past: A History of the College<br />
History of the College<br />
Centre College was founded by Presbyterian leaders and officially chartered by the Kentucky Legislature on January<br />
21, 1819. The name reflects the College's location in the geographic center of Kentucky; British spelling was in<br />
common use at the time. Instruction began in Old Centre—the College's first building—in the fall of 1820, with a<br />
faculty of two and a student body of five. Classes followed the classical curriculum of the day, including Latin,<br />
Greek, rhetoric, and logic. Construction on Old Centre began in 1819 and was completed in 1820 at a cost of<br />
$8,000. It was designed to hold up to 400 students in the College and also a grammar school. It has been used<br />
continuously since Centre's beginning and today houses administrative offices as well as meeting rooms and the<br />
Admission Office's reception area for prospective students. Despite early financial hardships, disputes within and<br />
outside of the Presbyterian Church, and several wars (including the occupation of Old Centre by both Confederate<br />
and Union troops during the Civil War), Centre has remained open and committed to its educational mission since<br />
its founding.<br />
Roots of the College<br />
The roots of the College lie deep in the history of the region. Eighteenth-century Presbyterians, eager for an<br />
educated clergy and educated people to teach their children, began laying the groundwork for the establishment of a<br />
college in what was then the Kentucky County of Virginia. At the same time, the Revolutionary War was being<br />
fought and the region west of the Allegheny Mountains was being settled out of wilderness. In 1780, the Virginia<br />
Assembly set aside 8,000 acres of land for this "seminary of learning." Three years later, a board of trustees met at<br />
John Crow's Station to organize the school. Instruction began at the Transylvania Seminary near Danville in 1785.<br />
But the seminary fell on hard financial times. Unable to raise proper funding in the small community of Danville,<br />
the trustees moved the school to the larger settlement of Lexington in 1789. By 1794, the founding group of<br />
Presbyterians, alarmed by what it viewed as secular philosophies invading public institutions, moved to establish a<br />
more Christian school near Pisgah, Kentucky. The Kentucky Academy opened in 1795, funded by donations from<br />
the faithful. George Washington and John Adams gave $100 each to the new school, and Aaron Burr donated $50.<br />
By 1819, the Presbyterians began to realize that they had again lost control of their institution and its board of<br />
trustees. Once more they petitioned the Kentucky Legislature for a charter, and Centre College was established.<br />
Important Citizens among First Centre Trustees<br />
The legislature placed some of Kentucky's most important citizens in charge of Centre as its first board of trustees.<br />
Isaac Shelby, the state's first governor, was chair of Centre's board. Dr. Ephraim McDowell, a Danville resident<br />
who 10 years earlier had made medical history by performing the first successful abdominal operation, was also on<br />
the board. (These two leaders shared family connections in addition to civic responsibilities, as Dr. McDowell was<br />
married to Governor Shelby's oldest daughter, Sarah.) The struggle between the Presbyterians and others who were<br />
eager for a more public institution of higher education continued beyond Centre's opening one year later. While the<br />
Kentucky Legislature gave complete control of the College's board of trustees to the Presbyterians in 1824, it added<br />
an amendment stating that "the College shall at all times be conducted on liberal, free, and enlightened principles,<br />
and no student shall be excluded in consequence of his religious opinions, or those of his parents, guardians, or<br />
relatives." Today the College maintains its affiliation with the Presbyterian Church but welcomes students, faculty,<br />
and staff of all faiths.<br />
Era of Consolidation and Growth<br />
While the first 10 years of Centre's history was a period of preparation and planning, its second phase, from 1830 to<br />
1857, was an era of consolidation and growth. Dr. John C. Young, Centre's president during the later period, found<br />
"the College without reputation, without endowment, without students…. But, he was young, hopeful, and<br />
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earnest," according to Dr. Ormond Beatty, who served as Centre president from 1870 to 1888. Dr. Young's<br />
qualities and the support of loyal alumni and friends of the College helped Centre advance under his presidency.<br />
"Before his death, Dr. Young saw a permanent fund of $100,000 provided for the support of the school," Beatty<br />
noted. This occurred along with additions to the curriculum, enlargement of the faculty, and a fivefold increase in<br />
the student body. Under Dr. Young's tenure, Centre advanced to a position among the highest-ranking colleges in<br />
America.<br />
Associated Institutions<br />
Founded primarily as an institution devoted to training young men for the ministry, Centre has changed throughout<br />
its history to keep pace with the educational demands of a growing region and nation. The Kentucky School for the<br />
Deaf, also in Danville, was founded in 1824 as the first state-supported institution for the deaf, and in its early years<br />
was controlled by Centre's board of trustees. From the 1890s until 1912, a law school was operated at Centre with J.<br />
Procter Knott, a former Kentucky governor, as its dean. In 1901, the Central University at Richmond was<br />
consolidated with Centre. Danville's Kentucky College for Women merged with Centre in 1926, becoming the<br />
"woman's department" of the College. The department maintained a separate campus until the early 1960s when a<br />
unified campus organization was formed.<br />
20th-Century Achievements and Growth<br />
During the early and mid-20th century, many of the educational resources of Kentucky and the nation were<br />
committed to the establishment and expansion of state-supported land-grant universities. These institutions were<br />
often vocationally oriented. But Centre remained steadfast in its mission of providing superior education in the<br />
liberal arts tradition. Centre's image as a tiny school capable of startlingly large achievements was enhanced in this<br />
period by its 1921 football victory over Harvard, then ranked No. 1. In a 1971 article marking the game's 50th<br />
anniversary, the New York Times called it "Football's Upset of the Century." At Centre, the game is recalled simply<br />
by its score: C6-H0. During the 1960s, a period of explosive growth in American higher education, the College's<br />
financial resources doubled. Eleven new buildings were added to the campus, the enrollment increased from 450 to<br />
around 800, and the faculty was enlarged. The latter part of the 20th century brought continued recognition of<br />
Centre's academic excellence. In 1971, the National Council of Phi Beta Kappa established a chapter at Centre, and<br />
Centre continues to be the only private institution in Kentucky to have a chapter of the nation's oldest and most<br />
prestigious honor society. In the 1990s, U.S. News and World Report listed Centre among the 25 national liberal<br />
arts colleges that are "tops in teaching" and added Centre to its list of "top-tier" national colleges. Centre<br />
established its first residential study abroad program in London, England, in the fall of 1990. Other programs soon<br />
followed in Strasbourg, France, and Merida, Mexico.<br />
Throughout its long history, Centre has been supported and enhanced by its alumni, who have taken positions of<br />
prominence and usefulness in a variety of fields. Centre alumni include two U.S. vice presidents, one Chief Justice<br />
of the United States, an associate justice of the Supreme Court, and at least 13 U.S. senators, 43 U.S.<br />
representatives, and 11 state governors. Other Centre alumni have been and are leaders in a variety of fields,<br />
including teaching, business, medicine, law, and journalism. Centre alumni are widely known as the most loyal in<br />
the nation, for years leading all of America's colleges and universities in the percentage who give financial support<br />
each year. In 1997, Centre completed a capital campaign that raised more than $76 million.<br />
Centre College in the 21st Century<br />
In 2000, Centre made history as the smallest institution ever to host a General Election debate when the two vice<br />
presidential candidates, Sen. Joe Lieberman and Dick Cheney, faced one another in the College's Norton Center for<br />
the Arts. CBS news anchor Dan Rather later described the debate at Centre as "the best vice presidential debate<br />
ever held." In 2012, Centre again hosted the nation's only vice presidential debate, between Vice President Joe<br />
Biden and Rep. Paul Ryan. "They aced it in 2000," said Janet Brown, executive director of the Commission on<br />
Presidential Debates, after the 2012 debate, "and this year was even better." The Campaign for A More Perfect<br />
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Centre raised nearly $170 million by the time it concluded in December 2007. And a thriving international studies<br />
program attracts about 85 percent of all Centre students, leading Centre to be named No. 1 in study abroad for two<br />
of the last three years.<br />
As the College heads toward its bicentennial in 2019, it continues to thrive and grow, with enrollment in fall 2015<br />
about 1,400 and the faculty numbering about 125. The first Posse students arrived from Boston in 2006. The first<br />
Grissom Scholars, a scholarship for first-generation college students, arrived in 2015. By the fall of 2015, about 18<br />
percent of students from the United States were students of color.<br />
In 2015, the campus includes 158 acres. Many of our buildings are new or newly renovated. Brockman Residential<br />
Commons opened in August of 2012. A $21 million addition and renovation to Young Hall, one of two science<br />
buildings, opened in 2010. The new Campus Center opened in 2009. A state-of-the art residence hall, Pearl Hall,<br />
opened in fall 2008 and was dedicated in 2009. A multi-million-dollar project to expand, renovate, and unify<br />
Crounse Hall/Grace Doherty Library (the primary academic building on campus) and Sutcliffe Hall (the primary<br />
athletic facility) was dedicated in the fall of 2005. The current Third Century campaign seeks to raise $200 million<br />
by the time it concludes January 21, 2019, the 200th anniversary of Centre’s founding.<br />
Centre College and its people have had much to be proud of and thankful for in the past: outstanding leaders who<br />
demonstrated a consistent preference for quality over quantity, generations of devoted teachers and students, and<br />
an exceptionally successful body of alumni. But equally important among these qualities is a sense of connection<br />
with the past, giving added meaning to the present and providing inspiration for this tradition to be continued in<br />
the future.<br />
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Admission and Financing a Centre Education<br />
Admission<br />
Admission to Centre is selective. This means that the College normally enrolls only students who have had strong<br />
college preparatory high school programs and have achieved good academic records in their course work. Though<br />
most admitted students present high school programs that include more college preparatory courses, including<br />
honors and advanced-level work, the minimum preparation required for admission to Centre includes: English—4<br />
units, Mathematics—4 units (Algebra I and II, geometry, and at least one advanced math course), Science—2 units<br />
(laboratory courses), Social studies—2 units Foreign language—2 units, the arts—some study in this area. If the<br />
“core” courses above are not available, or if unusual circumstances such as home study or foreign travel preclude<br />
such study, the Admission Committee may choose to exercise flexibility. While the quality of the student’s high<br />
school program and his or her level of achievement are the primary factors in admission decisions here, we also<br />
examine several other elements of the application. First, the results of either the ACT or the SAT I are considered.<br />
The highest score attained on either test is used in the admission decision. Centre uses the highest critical reading<br />
and math scores for SAT I, and the highest composite score for the ACT. Second is a required written personal<br />
statement on a topic provided. Third is a secondary school evaluation prepared by the high school counselor. In<br />
addition one written recommendation is required from a teacher who has taught the student in a college<br />
preparatory course during the junior or senior year. Additional recommendations from a coach, employer, etc. may<br />
be submitted. We also evaluate the student’s involvement in areas such as school activities, community groups, and<br />
part-time work. An interview is not a requirement for admission, but we strongly recommend one to assure that<br />
there is a good match between the student’s interests and talents and Centre’s academic and non-academic<br />
offerings. Applications are available beginning in the summer prior to the senior year. Centre accepts the Common<br />
Application as its only application form. Students may obtain copies of the Common Application online at<br />
commonapp.org. A short supplement is required and is included on the Common Application. Students are<br />
encouraged to apply as soon as they have decided that Centre is one of their choices. Students may apply in one of<br />
three ways: Early Decision, Early Action or Regular Decision. Centre College does not discriminate on the basis of<br />
race, color, religion, national or ethnic origin, sex, sexual orientation, age, disability, veteran’s status, citizenship<br />
status, or genetic information in its admission process. The college admits its students on the basis of merit,<br />
qualification, and character.<br />
Early Decision 1 and Early Decision 2<br />
Students who believe Centre is their first-choice college and who are prepared to make an early commitment to<br />
Centre may apply Early Decision under either the December 1 deadline (“ED 1”) or the January 15 deadline (“ED<br />
2”). Under either deadline, Early Decision candidates pledge to enroll if they are admitted, provided they receive a<br />
financial aid award that makes attendance possible. ED 1 applicants will receive admission and scholarship<br />
decisions by January 1 and financial aid notification by late January. Admitted ED 1 students submit an enrollment<br />
deposit by February 1 and withdraw their applications to any other colleges. ED 2 applicants will receive admission<br />
and scholarship decisions by February 15 and financial aid notification by late February. Admitted ED 2 students<br />
must deposit and withdraw other applications by March 1.<br />
Early Action<br />
Students who want an early evaluation of their application may apply under our Early Action plan. If a student<br />
submits all the required admission application pieces by December 1 of his or her senior year, and indicates that<br />
he or she would like to be considered under the Early Action plan, we will evaluate the application early and send<br />
our official admission decision by mid-January. There is no obligation for the student to make a college choice at<br />
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that time, as the required response date is the same as for regular applicants—May 1 of the senior year (the<br />
National Candidate’s Reply Date). Students are notified of scholarship and financial aid in mid-March.<br />
Regular Admission Plan<br />
The regular application deadline is January 15. Students must submit their applications by January 15. They can<br />
expect to receive notification of admission by mid-March, and admitted students must notify the College of their<br />
college choice by May 1. Students are notified of scholarship and financial aid beginning in mid-March.<br />
Advanced Placement and International Baccalaureate Credit<br />
We participate in the Advanced Placement program of the College Board. Centre College awards a minimum of<br />
three hours of credit for scores of 4 or 5 on most Advanced Placement exams taken in the junior and/or senior<br />
years of high school. Credit for foreign language requires validation by an institutional exam. Academic programs<br />
may award additional credit and assign course equivalencies. Centre College also recognizes the International<br />
Baccalaureate program and will generally grant college credit for exam scores of 6 or 7 earned on the higher-level<br />
exams. Credit may be awarded for a grade of 5 or higher on the higher-level exams in foreign languages. Regardless<br />
of credit granted, individual major programs have the prerogative to place students in an appropriate course, to<br />
waive lower-level requirements, and to determine equivalencies to courses in their curriculum. Credit may be<br />
granted for appropriate courses appearing on a college transcript provided the course is taught in a classroom on a<br />
college campus, by a college instructor who is not also a high school instructor, in a class that includes college<br />
students who are not also high school students. Students wishing to transfer college credits earned during the<br />
summer prior to enrollment at Centre must have those courses approved for transfer in advance by Centre’s<br />
registrar. NOTE: A maximum of 24 hours of pre-matriculation credits may be awarded to first-year students from<br />
all sources (e.g., Advanced Placement, International Baccalaureate, dual-credit, all other college credit). Credit is not<br />
awarded for any course or exam completed prior to the start of the junior year in high school.<br />
Admission of Transfer Students<br />
We welcome applications from qualified students who want to transfer from other colleges or universities. Transfer<br />
applications are evaluated using the following criteria: first, the quality of academic performance in previous college<br />
courses; second, the level of preparation and academic achievement in secondary school; third, academic aptitude<br />
and achievement as measured by such tests as the ACT or SAT I; and fourth, a written essay. Involvement in<br />
school or community activities or in employment is also considered. Any transfer student should be in good<br />
academic and social standing at his/her previous institution and be eligible to return there. Normally, the student<br />
should have had high school preparation equivalent to Centre’s regular admission requirements. Credit is given for<br />
courses comparable to those taught at Centre or those which are compatible with a liberal arts education. Credit<br />
will be granted only for courses in which the grade attained was “C-” or better. Transfer students must complete all<br />
of the College’s requirements for graduation. In addition, they must complete at least 54 credit hours at Centre,<br />
including 23 of the last 30. A portion of Centre’s general education requirements may be required through course<br />
work at Centre.<br />
International Students<br />
Centre welcomes applications from foreign citizens who have outstanding secondary school records and who meet<br />
university entrance requirements in their native countries. International students should apply for admission via the<br />
Common Application (www.commonapp.org). Foreign students should not expect need-based financial assistance<br />
but may be considered for competitive merit scholarships. Foreign applicants whose native language is not English<br />
must present credentials attesting to their proficiency in English. The Test of English as a Foreign Language<br />
(TOEFL) or the International English Language Testing system (IELTS) is required for all non-native speakers of<br />
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English unless they have studied in an institution in which English is the sole medium of instruction. The minimum<br />
TOEFL score accepted is 90 (internet based) and the minimum IELTS score is 7.0. Additional instructions for<br />
international students are on the College’s admission web pages.<br />
Campus Visits<br />
We strongly encourage prospective students to visit the campus. Normally a visit will include touring the campus<br />
with a Centre student, meeting with an admission counselor, and attending a class or meeting with an appropriate<br />
faculty member. Overnight visits for seniors are available Sunday and Thursday nights during certain months of the<br />
school year, with two week’s advance notice. Airport pick-ups at Lexington’s Blue Grass Airport are also available.<br />
The Admission Office is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. (EST) Monday through Friday all year and by<br />
appointment on selected Saturdays from September through April from 9 a.m. until noon. Visits should be<br />
scheduled through the College’s website. We kindly ask that visitors register in advance online or by calling 1-800-<br />
423-6236.<br />
Financial Aid and Scholarships<br />
Need-Based Financial Assistance<br />
Students seeking need-based financial assistance at Centre must file the Free Application for Federal Student Aid<br />
(FAFSA). The FAFSA serves as an application and need-analysis document for federal and state financial aid funds<br />
(grants, loans, and student employment) as well as Centre’s own generous grant program.<br />
In addition to filing the FAFSA, each applicant must submit the Centre Aid Form to our Financial Aid Office by<br />
January 31 st . Also, a copy of the parents’ and student’s previous year’s federal income tax transcript may be<br />
requested as well as a verification worksheet.<br />
Consideration for financial aid and scholarships is made after the student has officially been offered admission to<br />
the College. The College does not discriminate in either admission or financial assistance based upon race, sex,<br />
national or ethnic origin, age, creed or disability.<br />
All aid applicants receive consideration for federal and state programs before the College provides additional aid<br />
from its own funds. Because each need-based award reflects the financial circumstances of the student’s family,<br />
strict confidentiality is maintained concerning financial awards. Subject to the applicant’s annual eligibility status, it<br />
is our intent to continue aid to a student for the four-year undergraduate program at Centre. However, the grant,<br />
loan, and work dollar amounts of an individual’s aid package may vary from year to year depending on FAFSA<br />
data, the availability of funds and Centre’s financial aid policies.<br />
Prospective students interested in receiving an estimate of their financial aid award may utilize the Net Price<br />
Calculator located on the Centre website.<br />
KEES<br />
Students who receive the Kentucky Educational Excellence Scholarship (KEES) are required to meet federal<br />
or state-mandated minimum grade point averages in order to maintain eligibility for the scholarships. Please<br />
consult the KHEAA.com website for further information.<br />
Federal Pell Grants<br />
Pell recipients have a lifetime eligibility of six years maximum.<br />
Financial Aid (FA) Satisfactory Academic Progress (SAP) Policy<br />
Federal regulations required that all students who received any federal or state financial assistance make<br />
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satisfactory academic progress toward a degree at Centre College. Satisfactory Academic Progress will be required<br />
for the following types of financial aid: Federal Pell Grants, Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity<br />
Grants, Federal TEACH Grants, KHEAA State Grants, Federal Work-Study, Federal Perkins Loans, Federal<br />
Stafford Loans, Federal PLUS Loans, other aid involving Title IV funds, or any other aid for which satisfactory<br />
progress is a requirement. These policies apply only to eligibility to receive financial aid and not to academic<br />
status. The Satisfactory Academic Progress of students will be monitored at the end of each spring semester.<br />
Recipients of Centre College endowment funds – other than merit scholarships – must meet the Standards of<br />
Satisfactory Academic Progress below. However, these funds will only be awarded for a maximum of ten (10)<br />
long terms.<br />
Satisfactory Academic Progress is measured in three ways:<br />
Students must progress qualitatively by earning the required grade point average (Achievement).<br />
Students must progress quantitatively by completing the required minimum number of credits each year (Pace).<br />
Students must complete their program of study within a reasonable time period (Duration).<br />
Standards of Satisfactory Academic Progress<br />
Qualitative Measure GPA (Achievement)<br />
Students receiving financial aid must meet the following cumulative grade point average, based on long terms<br />
completed.<br />
1 long term: 1.650 grade average<br />
2 long terms: 1.750 grade average<br />
3 long terms: 1.850 grade average<br />
4 long terms: 1.930 grade average<br />
5 long terms: 1.970 grade average<br />
6 or more long terms: 2.00 grade average<br />
Quantitative Measure (Pace)<br />
Students receiving financial aid must also satisfactorily complete 67% of all hours attempted. All attempted hours<br />
will be totaled and multiplied by 67% (.67) to determine the number of credit hours a student must have earned.<br />
Grades of U, WU, WP, I, W, AU, NC, and transfer hours are counted as attempted hours and will NOT count as<br />
earned hours. Repeated courses will be included in the attempted hours total. Centre College does not offer<br />
remedial courses, so they are not included in either the hours attempted or the hours earned.<br />
Maximum Time Frame (Duration)<br />
The maximum time frame in which a student must complete his or her degree cannot exceed more than 150% of<br />
the length of their academic program. Centre College requires a minimum of 110 credit hours to complete the<br />
degree. Therefore, Centre students can attempt up to <strong>16</strong>5 hours and still be eligible for aid. Once <strong>16</strong>5 hours are<br />
exceeded, aid would be suspended. All repeated courses, failed courses, withdrawals, courses taken from a change<br />
in major and transferred hours will count as credit hours attempted toward the maximum time frame.<br />
Financial Aid Suspension<br />
Students who fail to meet the minimum Satisfactory Academic Progress requirements will be placed on financial<br />
aid suspension. Students on financial aid suspension are NOT eligible to receive federal, state, or institutional<br />
financial aid. The mere passage of time will not restore eligibility to a student who has lost eligibility for failure to<br />
make satisfactory academic progress.<br />
How to Regain Eligibility<br />
Qualitative GPA /Achievement<br />
To regain eligibility, complete courses at your own expense at Centre College and raise your cumulative GPA to<br />
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the acceptable standard.<br />
Quantitative/Pace<br />
To regain eligibility, take courses at your own expense in a subsequent term or terms and meet the standards<br />
according to the cumulative credit hours completion ratio outlined above under the heading Quantitative<br />
Measure.<br />
Maximum Time Frame/Duration<br />
Students who exceed the maximum time frame are not eligible to regain eligibility.<br />
Right to Appeal<br />
If there were extenuating circumstances that prevented you from meeting the standards of our Satisfactory<br />
Academic Progress Policy, then you have a right to file an appeal with the Committee for Financial Aid Satisfactory<br />
Academic Progress Appeals. This appeal must be a detailed appeal letter and MUST include the following:<br />
The reasons why you did not meet satisfactory academic progress, and<br />
The dates and time periods involved, and<br />
An explanation of how your situation has changed and how these changes will allow you to make<br />
satisfactory academic progress at the next evaluation.<br />
The appeal may not be based upon the need for financial aid assistance or the lack of knowledge that the financial<br />
aid assistance was in jeopardy. A student may appeal more than once if the student is placed on SAP suspension<br />
more than once. However, the basis for the subsequent appeal must be a substantially different circumstance from<br />
the prior appeal.<br />
Appeals may be mailed to:<br />
The FA Satisfactory Academic Progress Appeals Committee<br />
Financial Aid Office<br />
Centre College<br />
600 W. Walnut St.<br />
Danville, KY 40422<br />
Or E-mail: finaid@centre.edu, or FAX: 859-238-8719<br />
Appeal Decisions<br />
Require approximately 3 weeks. Notification will be emailed to the student’s centre.edu address. Decisions of the<br />
FA Satisfactory Academic Progress Appeals Committee are final.<br />
Approved Appeals and Satisfactory Academic Progress Probation<br />
Students whose appeals are approved may be placed on a FA SAP Academic Plan or on Financial Aid Satisfactory<br />
Academic Progress Probation for one long term only. (Financial Aid Satisfactory Academic Progress Probation is<br />
for financial aid purposes only and is separate from academic probation.)<br />
Students placed on ‘FA Probation’ or FA SAP Academic plan regain eligibility for financial aid if:<br />
The student placed on FA probation meets ALL of the Standards of Satisfactory Academic Progress by the end of<br />
one subsequent long term enrollment, or<br />
The student has been placed on a FA SAP Academic Plan and is making progress in their academic plan after being<br />
reviewed at the end of the next long term. Subsequently, students making progress in their academic plan will be<br />
review for continued progress annually at the same time that all students are reviewed for SAP. The FA SAP<br />
Academic Plan will lead to graduation and, if followed, ensures that the student is able to meet all the Standards of<br />
Satisfactory Academic Progress by a specific point in time.<br />
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Students who have met one of the standards above will be placed in ‘Meets SAP’ status at the conclusion of the<br />
probationary or FA SAP Academic Plan review period. Students who do not meet all of the Standards of<br />
Satisfactory Academic progress or academic plan requirements while on ‘FA Probation’ will be placed on ‘FA<br />
Suspension.”<br />
This policy is subject to change without notice in order to remain compliant with federal regulations.<br />
Scholarships<br />
Centre offers competitive scholarships to selected students who have established outstanding academic and<br />
personal records in high school. These scholarships (often referred to as “merit” scholarships) are awarded without<br />
regard to financial need. All admitted applicants will be considered for merit scholarship. Admission applications<br />
must be postmarked on or before January 15. Any scholarship received by a student is applied toward<br />
comprehensive fee costs at the College. Scholarship winners may also be eligible for additional need-based financial<br />
assistance. The Centre Aid Form (CAF) and Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) must be filed to<br />
obtain both Federal and institutional need-based aid.<br />
Merit Awards, Legacy, Performing Arts and Language Awards require full-time enrollment.<br />
Scholarship recipients must live on-campus unless living at home with their parents in the local area. Retention of<br />
merit awards requires meeting minimum grade point averages that are graduated according to the size of the award.<br />
Such requirements are communicated to the student in the original scholarship notification in the spring of the<br />
student's high school year. Loss of a merit scholarship for failing to meet the minimum grade point average is not<br />
automatic; students are permitted to petition the Academic Standards Committee for an exception based on<br />
credible reasons. The Associate Dean of the College has been designated counselor for merit scholarship recipients<br />
and is available to answer further questions.<br />
Comprehensive Fee, Payment Plans, and Refund Policies<br />
Many families are concerned about financing a college education. We provide a variety of options to assist students<br />
and their families in meeting their financial obligation to the College. Student assessments provide approximately<br />
Student assessments provide approximately 70% of the annual income required to support the College operating<br />
budget. Other funding is provided by endowment income, corporate, foundation, and government grants, and by<br />
contributions from alumni and friends of the College.<br />
2015-20<strong>16</strong> Comprehensive Fee and Other Charges<br />
The comprehensive fee is $47,820 and includes a double room and choice of meal plans. Students choosing to live<br />
at home with parent(s) will be given a room credit and, if they wish, a meal plan credit. Other students granted<br />
permission to live off-campus will receive a room credit only, as they are required to participate in a meal plan.<br />
There is a non-refundable surcharge for long-term residential study abroad programs, and an additional charge for<br />
CentreTerm study abroad opportunities.<br />
During the course of the year additional charges may be assessed for various miscellaneous items such as library<br />
fines, parking fines, health service fees, and room damages. Monthly statements will be sent to the student’s<br />
permanent address indicating any additional charges assessed in the prior month, which are due upon receipt of the<br />
statement. Additionally, there are course fees assessed for applied music courses and certain art courses, as well as<br />
the student initiated $20 annual green fee. A $300 non-refundable deposit will be expected in the Spring for those<br />
students who plan to return for the Fall 20<strong>16</strong> Term.<br />
A single room occupancy charge is assessed for any academic term that a student does not have a roommate unless<br />
the Dean of Student Life or Director of Student Life and Housing informs the Finance Office that an exception<br />
should be made. The charge is $950 for each fourteen-week term.<br />
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Payment Plans<br />
Term Plan – The net charges for the Fall Term are to be paid in full by August 14, 2015. The Spring Term net<br />
charges are due by December 23, 2015. There is no carrying fee associated with this plan.<br />
The TuitionPay Plan – This plan offers a 12, 11 or 10 month payment option. This program is interest free with<br />
the first payments due on April 27, May 27 or June 27, depending on which plan option is selected. Monthly<br />
payments are made to TuitionPay based on the amount contracted. There is a $55.00 annual enrollment fee.<br />
Caution: Contracting with TuitionPay for the incorrect amount of tuition and fees may result in additional amounts being owed.<br />
Refunds<br />
If a student withdraws from the College, a refund/reduction of charges will be made based on the following<br />
schedule for the respective fourteen-week terms:<br />
Fall Term<br />
Aug. 31-Sept. 6: 80% Refund<br />
Sept. 7-13: 60% Refund<br />
Sept. 14-20: 40% Refund<br />
Sept. 21-27 20% Refund<br />
Sept. 28 and after: 0% Refund<br />
42<br />
Spring Term<br />
Feb. 3-9: 80% Refund<br />
Feb. 10-<strong>16</strong>: 60% Refund<br />
Feb. 17-23: 40% Refund<br />
Feb. 24-Mar. 1: 20% Refund<br />
Mar. 2 and after: 0% Refund<br />
Institutional and Kentucky financial aid credits may be adjusted as a result of any decrease in charges based on the<br />
above table due to withdrawal from the College. If a student violates the terms and conditions of the student<br />
housing contract or other College regulations, and such violation results in disciplinary action which includes some<br />
form of suspension or expulsion, this refund policy does not apply and the student will be held liable for the full<br />
charges for that term. Recipients of federal and state financial aid are subject to the federal “Return of Title IV<br />
Funds” policy, which mandates how funds are to be refunded. A copy of this policy is available in the Finance<br />
Office.<br />
Other Financial Information<br />
Student billing statements are mailed to the student at his/her permanent address. If a campus or alternate billing<br />
address is required, a form containing such information must be completed by the student in the Registrar’s Office.<br />
Interest will accrue at the rate of one and one-half percent on the last business day of each month on the unpaid<br />
balance. This does not apply to students who have contracted with TuitionPay and are paying by the terms of the<br />
contract. Once the TuitionPay contract is complete, interest will accrue as stated above. A student’s account must<br />
be paid in full before any monies are accepted for the next year’s CentreTerm trip deposits. Exceptions are any<br />
amounts contracted with TuitionPay.<br />
A student cannot receive official certifications, including transcripts and grades, from the College if he/she is<br />
delinquent with any financial obligation to the College. Additionally, a student will not be permitted to participate in<br />
any pre-registration activities if there are unpaid balances owed to the College. If an unpaid balance remains after<br />
the student has graduated or withdrawn, the student will be responsible for all attorney fees and other reasonable<br />
collection costs and charges necessary for the collection of the unpaid balance.<br />
Normally, the comprehensive fee is assessed for all regular, degree-candidate students, including students permitted<br />
by the Associate Dean and the Dean of Student Life to drop to part-time status. (See the “Classification of<br />
Students” section under “Academic Services and Policies” for restrictions on part-time enrollment). An appropriate<br />
part-time tuition rate is assessed for part-time students (fewer than 12 credit hours in the long term) only under the<br />
following circumstances:<br />
1. For special students (non-degree candidates);<br />
2. For regular, degree candidates enrolled for a ninth long term or longer following eight long terms of full-time
enrollment; and<br />
3. For non-traditional, degree candidates who cannot enroll full-time due to family or work obligations. For the<br />
purpose of this policy, “non-traditional” is defined as students 24 years or older not living on campus or with<br />
parents/guardians.<br />
NOTE: Part-time students are ineligible for, or face restrictions on, certain types of financial aid and loans,<br />
including Centre aid and awards. Students should consult the Financial Aid Office before enrolling part-time.<br />
Enrollment of readmitted students and of students returning from a leave of absence is subject to clearance from<br />
the Finance Office to make certain that the student has no outstanding financial obligations to the College. In<br />
addition, the payment of a $300 non-refundable deposit is to be made to the Finance Office.<br />
Personal checks are accepted on campus and Visa, MasterCard and American Express are accepted in the<br />
Bookstore and the Finance Office. There is a $25 charge for all returned checks. Personal checks up to $100 may<br />
be cashed at the Finance Office by showing a current student ID card. The cashier’s window is open from 8:30am<br />
– Noon and from 1:00pm - 4:30pm, Monday - Friday.<br />
An elective tuition refund plan is available through A.W.G. Dewar, Inc. This insurance plan provides tuition<br />
protection should a medical problem force a withdrawal during a semester. Information from the company is<br />
provided prior to the start of the academic year. As this plan is being independently offered and administered,<br />
please read their materials carefully before electing enrollment to be certain you understand the coverage and terms.<br />
An elective health insurance plan is available through an independent company. For more information visit the<br />
Parsons Student Health Center web-page.<br />
Students are responsible for the individual or family insurance coverage of personal belongings and automobiles<br />
brought to the campus. Centre College will not assume any liability for accidental loss or damage incurred.<br />
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College Regulations<br />
In the Centre community, students practice self-governance. This implies individual freedom, which is linked with<br />
community responsibility. Students are encouraged to speak out and become involved in the College Council,<br />
Student Government Association, and other student organizations that determine campus policies. Experiences in<br />
residence halls, in fraternities and sororities, in student and College governance, and in athletics—all are powerful<br />
occasions for education. Centre’s regulations are expressions of the fundamental educational commitments of our<br />
community—commitments to academic integrity and to opportunities for education and personal growth.<br />
Academic Policy<br />
Grading System<br />
The following grading system applies to all students matriculating at Centre.<br />
Excellent<br />
A 4.000<br />
A-3.670<br />
Good<br />
B+ 3.330<br />
B 3.000<br />
B-2.670<br />
Satisfactory<br />
C+ 2.330<br />
C 2.000<br />
C-1.670<br />
Marginal<br />
D 1.000<br />
Unsatisfactory<br />
U 0.000<br />
WU 0.000 Withdrew Unsatisfactory<br />
None*<br />
P: A passing mark awarded for work at the C-level or above in courses offered or taken on a pass/unsatisfactory<br />
basis.<br />
WP Withdrew Passing<br />
I Incomplete<br />
W Withdrew<br />
AU Audit<br />
NC No Credit (Internships only)<br />
*Not used in computing the grade point average (the total of grade points earned divided by the number of quality points attempted).<br />
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A grade of “I” (Incomplete) is awarded only when the student is unable to complete the course for unavoidable<br />
cause such as illness, death in the family, or accident. Incomplete grades must be approved by the Associate Dean<br />
before the end of the academic term. The “I” automatically becomes a “U” unless a final grade is turned in within<br />
30 days after the end of the term or unless a further extension is granted by the Academic Standards Committee on<br />
the written request of the instructor.<br />
End-of-term grade reports are available to students via CentreNet approximately five days after the last final exam.<br />
Students who do not complete all required online course evaluations will not be able to access their grades for an<br />
additional fifteen days. Grades are not mailed to students unless specifically requested in writing. In the long terms<br />
(fall and spring terms), midterm grades of D or U (if reported by the instructor) are also reported to the student via<br />
CentreNet.<br />
Grade Changes<br />
Members of the faculty may not, except by action of the Academic Standards Committee, change a final grade after<br />
it has been filed with the Registrar. Grade changes based on clerical errors may be approved by the Associate Dean<br />
and reported to the Academic Standards Committee. Requests to change a grade for reasons other than clerical<br />
must be made in writing to the Academic Standards Committee. Requests to change a grade for any reason must be<br />
made no later than the end of the sixth week of the following long term.<br />
Grade Appeals<br />
Grading is a matter of professional judgment and is the responsibility of the course instructor. Questions<br />
concerning the reasonableness of grading should be addressed first to the course instructor no later than the end of<br />
the sixth week of the following long term. If after consultation with the instructor the student believes that a final<br />
grade has been unfairly determined or that considerations other than professional judgment have influenced the<br />
grade, petition should be made to the Associate Dean. If after conferences among the instructor, the student, and<br />
the Associate Dean there is still disagreement, an appeal may be made in writing to the Academic Standards<br />
Committee. The decision of the Academic Standards Committee is final.<br />
Classification of Students<br />
Students are normally enrolled at the College only as declared candidates for a degree. Class standing is based upon<br />
the following progression in course work successfully completed:<br />
First-Year: 0-26 credit hours<br />
Sophomore: 27-53 credit hours<br />
Junior: 54-82 credit hours<br />
Senior: 83 or more credit hours<br />
Part-Time Students<br />
Normally, degree candidates are required to enroll full time. Exceptions must be approved in advance by the<br />
Associate Dean of the College and the Dean of Students. Students not yet completing eight long terms of full-time<br />
enrollment and not suffering from extraordinary circumstances must enroll full time. Part-time students are<br />
responsible for meeting all of the College’s requirements for graduation. Normally, students enrolled on a part-time<br />
basis or as special students are not eligible for the dean’s list during that term nor are they eligible to represent the<br />
College in intercollegiate athletic competition. Only those students who have completed eight long terms of full<br />
time enrollment at the College may be eligible to represent the College in intercollegiate athletic competition, after<br />
consultation with the Director of Athletics, as part-time students in their ninth long term (provided they are<br />
registered for all they need to complete their degree requirements). See “Other Financial Information” section<br />
under “Comprehensive Fee, Payment Plans, and Refund Policies” for tuition policies for part-time students.<br />
Special Students<br />
A limited number of persons may enroll from term to term as special students. Special students are not candidates<br />
45
for a degree but may receive graded credit for work successfully completed. Should a special student later decide to<br />
declare candidacy for a degree, such credits are applied to the degree program only after review and approval of the<br />
Academic Standards Committee. Special students usually are permitted to take not more than half a normal load of<br />
study. Graduation from an accredited high school, or the equivalent, is normally prerequisite to admission to<br />
special-student status.<br />
Visiting Students<br />
Students currently registered at any other educational institution may enroll at Centre only as visiting students. Such<br />
registration requires written recommendation by the institution of primary registration. Visiting students are<br />
accepted from other colleges and universities for a period of not more than one year and, under special<br />
arrangement, on a term-to-term basis from high schools in the vicinity of the College seeking to provide advanced<br />
college placement opportunities to outstanding students. Visiting students from high schools are permitted to take<br />
not more than two courses in any long term and not more than three courses in any academic year. Registration for<br />
special students and for visiting students is on a space-available basis. Additional information and application forms<br />
for special students and visiting students are available in the Registrar’s Office.<br />
Academic Records<br />
Transcript of Record<br />
The official record of the academic accomplishment of each enrolled student is the transcript of record maintained<br />
and certified by the Registrar. All courses attempted and the grades awarded, the award of the degree when<br />
conferred, and the major program for degree recipients are certified on the transcript. Grade averages include<br />
grades in Centre College courses only. Transcripts are furnished upon the written request of the student.<br />
Transcripts are released only if a student’s financial account at the College is clear.<br />
Confidentiality of Records<br />
The transcript and other student records are confidential to the College and the student. They will be made<br />
available to unauthorized persons only with the consent of the student, under legal compulsion, or in cases where<br />
the safety of persons or property is involved. Centre’s complete policies on confidentiality of student records are<br />
listed in the Centre Student Handbook.<br />
Credits<br />
Academic credit is recorded in credit hours. Credit hours are equivalent to semester hours.<br />
Registration and Enrollment Polices<br />
Course registration policies and instructions are published by the Registrar's Office. Credit will not be awarded for<br />
any course taken without appropriate registration through the Registrar's Office. A student must confer with his or<br />
her advisor and obtain registration clearance before registering for classes. Registration dates for each term are<br />
published by the Registrar. The Registrar may change student registrations to accommodate changes in the schedule<br />
of classes, to facilitate optimal access to courses for all students, and to balance sections of courses.<br />
Eligibility for Course Registration<br />
Limitations in course registration are stated in course prerequisites, which are included in official course<br />
descriptions. Students are responsible for seeing that they have met stated prerequisites. Juniors and seniors have<br />
priority in enrolling in courses numbered 300 or higher during regular registration.<br />
Repeating courses<br />
Students may repeat a Centre College course graded “D” or “U”, in which case only the most recent grade will be<br />
computed into the cumulative grade point average. The course must be repeated at Centre College. The original<br />
grade (“D” or “U”) remains on the transcript. When repeating a course in which a “D” was received, no additional<br />
course credit toward graduation is granted. Grades of “U” in convocations always remain a part of the cumulative<br />
grade point average.<br />
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Notes:<br />
a. Students repeating a letter-graded course must take the course for a letter grade the second time to take<br />
advantage of the repeated-grade policy. Likewise, students repeating a pass/unsatisfactory-graded course must take<br />
the course on a pass/unsatisfactory basis the second time to take advantage of the repeated-grade policy.<br />
b. Students may not use the repeated-grade policy to return to the College following graduation to improve their<br />
grade point average. Grade averages are restarted following graduation for students who return for additional<br />
course work.<br />
c. The College is not obligated to provide students with an opportunity to repeat any course.<br />
Pass-Unsatisfactory<br />
After attaining junior standing, a student may enroll in courses on a Pass-Unsatisfactory basis, with a maximum<br />
of seven credit hours of Pass-Unsatisfactory course work to be counted for graduation (excluding courses offered<br />
only on a Pass-Unsatisfactory basis). A maximum of four credit hours may be taken on a Pass-Unsatisfactory<br />
basis in a given term. First-years and sophomores may enroll in regularly graded applied music courses on a Pass-<br />
Unsatisfactory basis but those hours will be counted against the seven-hour limit. Courses taken under the Pass-<br />
Unsatisfactory grading option may not be applied toward general education and major requirements. The obvious<br />
exception to this rule is a course offered only on a Pass-Unsatisfactory basis. Major courses taken beyond the<br />
minimum requirements of the major also may be taken on a Pass-Unsatisfactory basis. Students enrolled in offcampus<br />
programs may not take courses on a Pass-Unsatisfactory basis during that term, including CentreTerm<br />
off-campus courses. Courses used to fulfill the basic competency requirement in mathematics or foreign<br />
language, or the requirement of an additional course above the basic competency level in foreign language,<br />
mathematics or in computer science, may be taken on a Pass-Unsatisfactory basis. Within two weeks after the<br />
beginning of a long term or two days after the beginning of a CentreTerm, a student may elect to change from a<br />
regularly graded status to a Pass-Unsatisfactory basis. Within eight weeks after the beginning of a long term or<br />
two weeks after the beginning of CentreTerm, a student may revert from a Pass-Unsatisfactory status to a<br />
regularly graded status. Hours reverted to the regularly graded status after the first two weeks of a long term or<br />
the first two days of a CentreTerm will count against the seven-hour limit. At the conclusion of a course, the<br />
instructor will report regular grades for all students and, if a student has registered on a Pass-Unsatisfactory basis,<br />
the registrar will record a “P” for grades of “C-” or better, a “D” for grades of “D,” and a “U” for grades of “U.”<br />
Course Load<br />
All candidates for a degree are required to register for a minimum of 12 credit hours per long term unless excused<br />
by the Associate Dean of the College, and the Dean of Students for students living on campus. All students take<br />
one course during the CentreTerm (three credit hours). In the long terms, students wishing to enroll for more than<br />
<strong>16</strong> credit hours must obtain permission from the Associate Dean.<br />
Limitation on Registration in Courses<br />
a. A student may not apply more than 42 credit hours in any one discipline toward the minimum hours required for<br />
the degree.<br />
b. A student may not register for more than one course numbered 400, 401, or 402 (Individual Study) in any term<br />
unless granted permission by the Associate Dean of the College. Registration for such a course requires submission<br />
to the Registrar’s Office of the appropriate form on which the title, description, and method of evaluation are<br />
given, as approved by the appropriate program committee chair, the instructor, and the Associate Dean. Forms<br />
must be submitted to the Registrar no later than one week after the start of the term of the study.<br />
c. To be eligible for graduation, a degree candidate must complete 54 credit hours at Centre, including 23 of the last<br />
30 credits applied toward the degree.<br />
Adding a Course<br />
Students may add a course during the first two weeks of a long term and the first two days of a CentreTerm. The<br />
instructor’s signature of approval is required during the second week of long-term classes.<br />
Dropping a Course<br />
47
A student may withdraw from a course without an entry on the permanent record during the first two weeks of<br />
long terms and the first two days of CentreTerm. From that point but before midterm, a student may be permitted<br />
to withdraw from a course, but the instructor will be required to report a “WP” or a “WU” and an entry will be<br />
made on the student’s record accordingly. Withdrawal from any course after midterm is not permitted. Any<br />
exceptions to this rule can only be granted by the Associate Dean for unavoidable cause, such as illness, accident, or<br />
a death in the immediate family. NOTE: Withdrawals from a course resulting in part-time enrollment normally are<br />
not permitted. Students are expected to maintain full-time enrollment at the College (12 credit hours or more in the<br />
fall and spring terms).<br />
Auditing Courses<br />
Any student who wishes to audit a course must register for that course as an auditor through normal registration<br />
procedures. The instructor will indicate whether the audit was completed successfully. Students should consult with<br />
the instructor to determine specific expectations for a successful audit. The fee for auditing is the same as for a<br />
course taken for credit. Audited hours cannot be applied toward hours counted for full-time enrollment. Normally,<br />
only degree candidates may, with the instructor’s permission, attend a course without registering or paying a fee. In<br />
this case, no official record of the audit is kept. Subject to the permission of the instructor, the College permits<br />
members of the local community to audit classes without following normal registration procedures. The fee for<br />
community audits is $100 per class, and registration is handled through the Dean’s Office. The College does not<br />
keep a permanent record of such audits.<br />
Leave of Absence from the College<br />
A student in good standing may request a leave of absence from the College for a specified reason and for a<br />
specified academic term or terms (up to one year maximum) by petition to the Associate Dean of the College. The<br />
request for a leave of absence should be submitted at least two weeks prior to the beginning of the leave period.<br />
Students on leave must relinquish their student ID card at the Registrar's Office and are denied access to campus<br />
housing and other facilities at the College. Failure to follow these instructions will result in the student's withdrawal<br />
from the College. Normally, readmission to the College is automatic at the end of the leave period, except in the<br />
case of students who enroll at another college or university during their leave. Such students must submit official<br />
transcripts with satisfactory grades and a “Statement of Eligibility to Continue or Return” form completed by an<br />
appropriate official at the host institution before they can enroll at the College (see “Application for Readmission”<br />
form on the Registrar's webpage). Students taking courses elsewhere while on leave of absence should have their<br />
courses approved for transfer in advance. The appropriate form is available on the Registrar’s webpage.<br />
Withdrawal from the College<br />
Voluntary withdrawal from the College<br />
Any student deciding to withdraw from the College must complete an official withdrawal form and relinquish his<br />
or her student ID card in the Registrar's Office. Failure to do so will result in a $25 withdrawal processing fee.<br />
Students who withdraw voluntarily sever their connection with the College and are denied access to campus<br />
housing and other facilities at the College. If the student withdraws from the College after the deadline to drop a<br />
course without an entry on the permanent record, the student's instructors will be required to report a “WP” or<br />
“WU” and an entry will be made on the student's record accordingly. Withdrawals from the College are not<br />
permitted during the final examination period. Any student not enrolled in successive terms, other than the<br />
summer term, is considered withdrawn from the College unless granted a leave of absence by the Associate Dean.<br />
Medical Withdrawal from the College<br />
Students who must withdraw for physical and/or mental health reasons must submit a timely written request to the<br />
Associate Dean. Requests should be submitted at the time the student intends to stop attending classes. A letter<br />
from an appropriate licensed physical or mental health professional must accompany the student's request for a<br />
medical withdrawal. The letter should provide sufficient detail regarding the student's diagnosis, current condition,<br />
and treatment requirements. If the medical withdrawal is granted by the Associate Dean, the student will receive<br />
grade of “W” in each of his or her current classes. NOTE: Partial medical withdrawals are not permitted (medical<br />
48
withdrawal from one or two courses while the student is permitted to continue in other courses).<br />
A student who misses more than one-third of a term’s class meeting days due to illness may be required to take a<br />
medical withdrawal from the College if the Associate Dean and the student’s instructors agree that the student will<br />
not be able to successfully make-up the missed work in the class.<br />
Involuntary Withdrawals and Leaves<br />
If a leave of absence, withdrawal or exception to an academic or residential regulation is based upon medical or<br />
psychological factors, the Director of the Parsons Student Health Center and/or the Director of Residence<br />
Life/Coordinator of Health and Counseling Services and/or the Assistant Dean for Advising will be involved<br />
through the Offices of the Dean of Student Life and the Associate Dean of the College. The Directors and<br />
Assistant Dean will usually also be involved in the readmission of any student who is granted a medical or<br />
psychological leave or withdrawal. Either Director or the Assistant Dean may recommend to the Dean of Student<br />
Life and/or the Associate Dean of the College a mandatory leave or withdrawal for medical or psychological<br />
reasons if it would be in the best interest of the student or the College. This action may be taken if, in the opinion<br />
of either Director or the Assistant Dean, a student exhibits irresponsible or uncontrolled behavior, which creates or<br />
continues either unreasonable risk or clear and present danger to the physical or mental health of the student<br />
concerned or others. This mandatory leave or withdrawal will be implemented through the Office of the Dean of<br />
Student Life and/or the Associate Dean of the College and is subject to administrative appeal to the Dean of the<br />
College, if the student so chooses.<br />
Readmission to the College<br />
Any former student may apply for readmission. Suspended students must wait one long term before applying for<br />
readmission. Applications for readmission are reviewed by the Academic Standards Committee or, in some cases,<br />
by the Associate Dean on behalf of the Committee. The College reserves the right to require sufficient<br />
documentation that the student is qualified and ready to resume full-time studies at the College. An on campus<br />
interview with the appropriate Dean or College counselor may be required. Applications for readmission are<br />
available in the Registrar's Office on the Registrar’s webpage. Readmission to the College is never automatic. A<br />
student will not be readmitted if required progress toward graduation is not feasible, or if continued separation is<br />
considered to be in the best interest of the student or the College. Students must return the completed application,<br />
along with all required materials, so that the Associate Dean receives it by November 30, December 30, or July 30<br />
for Centre, spring or fall terms, respectively.<br />
Students who were suspended for academic reasons or who withdrew under academic probation must demonstrate<br />
a clear understanding of the causes for their academic difficulties, must describe the activities they have undertaken<br />
to address and overcome the causes of their problems, and must submit an academic plan for the completion of<br />
their degree requirements. Suspended and probationary students who are readmitted will have academic stipulations<br />
placed on their continued enrollment at the College. Students suspended twice are rarely readmitted to the College.<br />
In the case of a voluntary withdrawal for medical/psychological reasons, or any administrative withdrawal related to<br />
a physical or mental health condition, the student must submit a written progress assessment from a treating health<br />
professional with the readmission application, describing the student's current condition and indicating that the<br />
student is ready to resume full-time studies at the College. The Associate Dean requires a release from the student<br />
to discuss current treatment and follow-up needs with the treating health professional. Readmission will not be<br />
granted if there is any doubt that the student can manage full-time course work or if the College is unable to<br />
provide or the student is unable to secure appropriate follow-up care.<br />
Reinstatement of merit awards for readmitted students is not automatic. Students should check with the Financial<br />
Aid Office. In the case of suspended students and students who withdrew on academic probation, specific<br />
academic stipulations may condition the reinstatement of a merit award. Enrollment of readmitted students and of<br />
students returning from leave of absence is subject to clearance with the Finance Office to make certain that the<br />
49
student has no outstanding financial obligations to the College. In addition, the payment of a $300 nonrefundable<br />
deposit is to be made to the Finance Office.<br />
Transfer Credit<br />
Credit earned prior to high school graduation and credit by examination<br />
Centre’s policies in these areas are designed to reward extraordinary achievement while at the same time supporting<br />
our belief that the best Centre College experience is a four-year experience. It is our philosophy that everything a<br />
student does prior to high school graduation is preparation for college, and all Centre students enter with<br />
exceptional academic credentials. Some of those credentials include college course work and others do not.<br />
Consequently, we limit the amount of credit first-year students can be awarded prior to their enrollment at the<br />
College:<br />
1. A maximum of 24 hours of pre-matriculation credits may be awarded to first-year students from all sources (e.g.,<br />
Advanced Placement, International Baccalaureate, dual-credit, all other college credit).<br />
2. Credit will not be awarded for any course or examination completed prior to the start of the junior year in high<br />
school.<br />
3. Credit will not be awarded for any course or examination that serves to satisfy the college’s entrance<br />
requirements.<br />
4. Students who legitimately exceed the 24-hour limit may choose which credits will be awarded, and may adjust his<br />
or her choices later subject to the constraints of any other College policies.<br />
5. Regardless of credit granted, students must complete at least one general education course in residence in each of<br />
the following three areas: social studies, science and fundamental questions.<br />
Credit by Examination<br />
1. Advanced Placement: Centre awards a minimum of three hours of credit for scores of 4 or 5 on most Advanced<br />
Placement exams. Credit for foreign language requires validation by an institutional exam. Academic programs may<br />
award additional credit and assign course equivalencies. Specific policies and course equivalencies are available in<br />
the Registrar’s Office.<br />
2. International Baccalaureate: Centre awards a minimum of three hours of credit for scores of 6 or 7 on higherlevel<br />
exams. Credit for foreign language requires validation by an institutional exam and may be awarded for a grade<br />
of 5 on a higher-level exam. Grades of 5 in some other subjects are reviewed for credit by the appropriate program.<br />
Academic programs may award additional credit and assign course equivalencies.<br />
3. Credit is not granted for CLEP exam scores.<br />
4. Appropriate international exam scores are reviewed for credit on a case-by-case basis.<br />
College Credit<br />
Credit may be granted for appropriate courses appearing on a college transcript provided the course is taught in a<br />
classroom on a college campus, by a college instructor who is not also a high school instructor, in a class that<br />
includes college students who are not also high school students. These criteria must be verified in writing by a high<br />
school counselor or college official.<br />
Note: Regardless of credit granted, individual major programs have the prerogative to place students in an<br />
appropriate course, to waive lower-level requirements, and to determine equivalencies to courses in its curriculum.<br />
Transfer credit for currently enrolled students<br />
Credits earned by a currently enrolled student through work at another college or university may be transferred to<br />
Centre if they are approved in advance by the advisor, the appropriate program committee chair, and the Registrar.<br />
Requests for credit for courses that do not fit into an existing academic program at Centre must be approved by the<br />
Associate Dean.<br />
Forms for securing advance approval are available in the Registrar’s Office. Students must provide a catalog course<br />
50
description and are encouraged to provide a syllabus. Program chairs may require a syllabus before approving a<br />
course for transfer credit.<br />
Additional transfer credit policies:<br />
Grades in transferred courses are recorded on the Centre College transcript but are not included in the Centre<br />
College grade point average. Grades in non-Centre semester abroad courses are included when determining a<br />
student’s eligibility for graduation with honors.<br />
Transferred course work may not be applied toward the College’s general education requirements,<br />
excluding courses fulfilling basic-skills requirements and the further fluency in basic skills requirement.<br />
A maximum of two courses from junior-senior requirements of the major may be fulfilled through external credit.<br />
Once enrolled at the College, a student may transfer a maximum of seven credit hours from two-year,<br />
junior, or community colleges.<br />
Once enrolled at the College, students may transfer up to six hours of credit for online courses subject to the<br />
normal transfer credit approval process. In addition, students requesting transfer credit for online courses must<br />
provide, and program chairs must review, evidence of opportunities for instructor and student interaction in the<br />
course, and a list of the assessment requirements of the course.<br />
Students enrolled full-time at the College may not receive transfer credit for courses taken elsewhere concurrently.<br />
Class Attendance<br />
1. Students at Centre are individually responsible for class attendance, but instructors may impose attendance<br />
requirements appropriate to any course. Instructors shall explain to students at the beginning of each course their<br />
expectations and grading policies with regard to attendance at class meetings.<br />
2. Instructors shall make a reasonable effort to warn any student whose absences seem adversely to affect his or her<br />
standing in the course.<br />
3. Instructors will keep an accurate record of each student’s attendance, which will be available to the student, the<br />
faculty advisor, and the officers of the College. In addition, instructors will report at the end of each term the<br />
number of class sessions missed by each student. Instructors are also asked to report to the Associate Dean the<br />
names of those students who are absent from class excessively, including those who are absent three consecutive<br />
times. Excessive absences, that is, missing 12 or more hours of class time in each of two or more classes, are<br />
grounds for immediate suspension from the College.<br />
4. Prompt attendance at all classes is expected. The penalty for tardiness is left to the discretion of the instructor.<br />
5. The faculty imposes no extraordinary penalties for absences from classes that meet immediately prior to or<br />
following College vacations or recesses. However, students are reminded that these class periods are integral parts<br />
of the term and are thus no less suitable for tests and other work than are other class periods throughout the term.<br />
6. No student may, because of participation in College-sponsored activities, miss more than an hour of class time<br />
for each hour of academic credit assigned to a course (for example, three hours of class time for a three-hour<br />
course). In four-hour laboratory courses, students may miss three hours of class time and one laboratory session.<br />
Students participating in two intercollegiate sports in the same term may miss one additional class meeting, but not<br />
an additional laboratory session. This policy applies only to participation in varsity sports, and does not include<br />
non-traditional seasons. In the first two weeks of the term, the Director of Athletics should send written<br />
notification to the Associate Dean and instructors of a student's two-sport participation and the travel dates for all<br />
away contests in both sports. To be excused from any additional class meetings, a two-sport athlete may petition<br />
the Associate Dean, through the Director of Athletics, at least one week in advance of the proposed absence. The<br />
Associate Dean will survey the student's instructors to determine if the proposed absence could cause the student's<br />
academic standing in any class to fall to a marginal or unsatisfactory level, in which case the student would not be<br />
allowed to miss any additional class. The Associate Dean may allow for the additional absence when the student's<br />
academic standing is satisfactory and when any in-class assignment or exam can be made up. This absence policy<br />
for the two-sport athlete will also be applied in the event that an athletic team or individual qualifies for post-season<br />
competition (SAA, NCAA or an approved sanctioned event). When a faculty member sponsors an activity that will<br />
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keep a student out of class, that activity must be approved by the Associate Dean. If the activity is approved as<br />
officially excused, the Associate Dean's Office will send the faculty a list of excused participants, but it is still the<br />
student's responsibility to inform the instructor and make appropriate arrangements. An excuse is granted only if<br />
the student makes up lost work, obtains assignments for the next class meeting (and completes them), and/or turns<br />
in any work that was due on the missed class day. In addition, if the student misses an in-class assignment or exam,<br />
then the absence is not excused, unless the professor agrees to arrange for a make-up. Instructors will not provide a<br />
private class following the absence. Participation in activities not sanctioned by the Associate Dean will be assessed<br />
by the instructor, who may excuse the absence if the situation warrants it. A student may be excused from only one<br />
class day for a College-sponsored activity during the CentreTerm.<br />
7. Specific policies on absences related to illness are explained in the Student Handbook.<br />
8. The College recognizes the profound impact of grief in the life of our students. Those students who have<br />
experienced the death of a loved one must contact the Associate Dean of the College immediately for an excused<br />
absence to attend funeral services. The Associate Dean will notify the appropriate College faculty and staff as<br />
requested by the student. Students remain responsible for making up any work missed during this time.<br />
9. In enforcing these regulations, the Associate Dean shall have full administrative authority with advice, when<br />
needed, from the student’s advisor and from the Academic Standards Committee of the faculty.<br />
Final Examinations<br />
Final examinations are required in every course at the scheduled time. A student absent without excuse from a final<br />
examination will receive a failing grade in the course. The instructor may substitute a term paper or other<br />
requirement for the final examination. By regulation of the College Council, students cannot alter their examination<br />
schedules to accommodate scheduling preferences, jobs, job interviews, travel, or vacation plans. No exceptions<br />
will be made. Only in the case of illness or death in the immediate family can a student request an alternate time for<br />
an examination. The illness must be certified by one of the College doctors or by a physician who is not a member<br />
of the student’s family, and the exception must be cleared through the Associate Dean’s Office.<br />
Honors<br />
The Dean’s List is publicized twice yearly, in the CentreTerm for courses completed the preceding fall term and at<br />
the beginning of the fall term for courses completed in the preceding Centre and spring terms. The Dean’s List<br />
includes all full-time degree candidate students who have attained a 3.600 grade point average or higher in the terms<br />
being evaluated. Students must complete eight hours of regularly graded course work in the long term to be eligible<br />
for the Dean’s List.<br />
Graduation with Honors. A student who attains a cumulative grade point average of 3.900 or higher shall be<br />
graduated summa cum laude. A student who attains a cumulative grade point average of 3.700-3.899 shall be<br />
graduated magna cum laude, and students with a cumulative average of 3.500 to 3.699 shall be graduated cum<br />
laude. Transfer students’ transfer grades, and grades in any long-term, non-Centre, study away or abroad program<br />
will be counted when determining eligibility for graduation with honors. Grades earned in summer school<br />
elsewhere will not be counted when determining eligibility for graduation with honors.<br />
The John C. Young Scholars Program is a senior honors program that enables selected students to engage in<br />
independent study and research. John C. Young Scholars present their results at a public symposium, and their<br />
papers are published in journal form by the College.<br />
Junior Marshals. The distinction of junior marshal is awarded to the 19 members of the junior class with the<br />
highest academic standing in their class. Eligible students must have completed a minimum of forty-two credit<br />
hours in residence at the College. The president of the Student Government Association serves as junior marshal ex<br />
officio. Junior marshals participate in Commencement exercises and other College ceremonies.<br />
Other Honors. Descriptions of other prizes and awards for students may be found under the “College Directory”<br />
section of this catalog.<br />
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Academic Probation and Suspension<br />
Graduation requires a 2.00 cumulative grade point average. The College reserves the right to suspend at any<br />
time a student whose academic standing or progress is regarded as unsatisfactory, including students on academic<br />
probation during a CentreTerm who made unsatisfactory progress that term. In such cases fees will not be<br />
refunded or remitted, in whole or in part. All suspensions result in a permanent notation on the student’s academic<br />
transcript.<br />
A student who is suspended is immediately denied use of any campus services or facilities and may not participate<br />
in campus-sponsored activities. Keys belonging to the College, especially to the residence hall room, must be turned<br />
in at the Student Life Office, and the student ID card must be turned in at the Registrar’s Office or the Student Life<br />
Office and the premises vacated within 48 hours of dismissal. Any exceptions must be authorized by the Dean of<br />
Students or Associate Dean. Failure to complete this process will jeopardize readmission to the College and incur a<br />
fine of $30 per day.<br />
Students subject to suspension at the end of a term will be notified via email and will be given at least 48 hours to<br />
submit a written appeal detailing any extenuating circumstances for consideration by the Academic Standards<br />
Committee.<br />
Academic Probation<br />
1. A student who at the end of any long term has a cumulative grade point average less than those listed below is<br />
placed on academic probation.<br />
1 long term: 1.650 grade average<br />
2 long terms: 1.750 grade average<br />
3 long terms: 1.850 grade average<br />
4 long terms: 1.930 grade average<br />
5 long terms: 1.970 grade average<br />
6 or more long terms: 2.00 grade average<br />
2. A student who at the end of any long term has a term grade point average below a 1.500 is placed on academic<br />
probation regardless of the student’s cumulative grade point average. When a student goes on academic probation,<br />
he or she will be required to meet with the Assistant Dean for Advising. The Assistant Dean for Advising will<br />
determine the needs of the particular student after an interview and testing as needed and will supervise the<br />
student’s progress in consultation with the advisor and instructors. The Assistant Dean for Advising will provide<br />
the Academic Standards Committee with information about the progress or lack of progress of the students on<br />
probation.<br />
Academic Suspension<br />
1. Students placed on academic probation under No. 1 under “Academic Probation” must raise their cumulative<br />
grade point average to the required level within a year (two long terms and one CentreTerm). Students who fail to<br />
meet this requirement are subject to suspension. In addition, during the probationary period, students other than<br />
first-years must earn term grade averages of at least a 2.000 to avoid academic suspension. First-years are reviewed<br />
term by term and may be suspended during the probationary period if they are not making satisfactory progress<br />
toward their cumulative grade point average requirement.<br />
2. Students placed on academic probation under No. 2 under “Academic Probation” remain on probation if they<br />
continue to earn term averages below 1.500. They will be suspended if their cumulative grade point average falls<br />
below the levels set under “Academic Probation,” No. 1.<br />
3. Sophomores, juniors, and seniors who earn a term average below 1.000 will be suspended, without benefit of the<br />
probationary period. First-years who earn a term average below 1.000 will be subject to suspension.<br />
Academic Bankruptcy<br />
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Academic Bankruptcy is a policy which may be used by a student returning to the College after a two-year absence<br />
who has earned such poor grades that he or she is unable to meet the grade point requirement for graduation<br />
within a reasonable period of time. Conditions and provisions of the Academic Bankruptcy Policy are:<br />
1. Petitions are accepted only after the student has been absent from the College for at least two years. Students are<br />
readmitted with conditional approval for academic bankruptcy. Final approval is granted after the student<br />
completes 12 hours of course work with a 2.000 (“C”) or higher average.<br />
2. Academic bankruptcy may apply to one term only. If the petition is approved the student forfeits credit for all<br />
courses in which he or she was enrolled that term.<br />
3. Grades for the bankrupted term are not used in computing the grade point average. However, those grades<br />
remain on the permanent record and the record will indicate clearly that academic bankruptcy was granted.<br />
Note: Students are cautioned that some colleges and universities will not honor another institution’s bankruptcy<br />
policy, including many professional and graduate schools.<br />
Academic Honesty<br />
A high standard of academic honesty is expected of students in all phases of academic work and College life.<br />
Academic dishonesty in any form is a fundamental offense against the integrity of the entire academic community<br />
and is always a threat to the standards of the College and to the standing of every student. In taking tests and<br />
examinations, doing homework and laboratory work, and writing papers, students are expected to perform with<br />
honor. In any written exercise for College courses, students will be held responsible for knowing the difference<br />
between proper and improper use of source materials. The improper use of source materials is plagiarism, and,<br />
along with other breaches of academic integrity, is subject to disciplinary action. Each case of academic dishonesty,<br />
no matter how minor the infraction, must be reported to the Associate Dean of the College before a grade is<br />
determined. Students should consult the Student Handbook for a full description of breaches of academic integrity<br />
subject to disciplinary action. Disciplinary measures for a student suspected of academic dishonesty are determined<br />
in the following ways:<br />
1. The Associate Dean of the College will discuss the seriousness of the offense and its possible consequences with<br />
the student.<br />
2. The case shall be referred to the Student Judiciary when requested by the instructor, by the Associate Dean, or by<br />
the student involved. For some offenses, referral to the Student Judiciary may be judged unnecessary by the<br />
instructor and the Associate Dean, and some other appropriate disciplinary action may be agreed upon. Under<br />
these circumstances, the case will not be reported to the Student Judiciary unless the student requests it.<br />
3. The responsibility for determining student grades rests with the instructor, except in cases in which the Judiciary<br />
recommends a lowering of the grade for punitive reasons. In cases where a student is suspended as a result of a<br />
Student Judiciary recommendation, the grade of “U” shall be recorded for that course.<br />
4. Students who believe that proper procedures were not followed, or who believe they received inordinate<br />
punishment, or were otherwise denied a fair hearing, may appeal to the Board of Review. The board should not retry<br />
the case or hear new evidence. If new evidence has appeared that could materially affect the decision, the case<br />
should be sent back to the Student Judiciary.<br />
5. The student charged may appeal the Judiciary recommendation to the Board of Review in writing with reasons<br />
specified within 48 hours of the Student Judiciary’s decision. In the absence of an appeal, all Judiciary<br />
recommendations shall be forwarded to the deans for approval and implementation.<br />
6. Students who are asked to appear before the Student Judiciary will be given a written statement explaining their<br />
rights, and will be told about the appeals process.<br />
7. Additional information about academic honesty and the Student Judiciary may be found in the Student<br />
Handbook.<br />
Graduation<br />
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Conferral of Degrees<br />
The degrees of the College, Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Science, are awarded by the trustees upon the specific<br />
formal recommendation of individual candidates by both the faculty and the President of the College. The Board of<br />
Trustees is the ultimate authority on the conferral of degrees. Degrees are conferred on the Sunday following the<br />
last day of final examinations of spring term, and on August 31 for summer graduates. Prerequisite to the faculty<br />
recommendation, in addition to satisfactory completion of requirements stipulated in the “Degree Requirements,<br />
Course Offerings, and Major/Minor Requirements” section, is a formal application for the degree filed with the<br />
Registrar no later than 90 days before the date of the annual commencement exercises. The conferral of the degree<br />
is officially certified by the transcript of record.<br />
Commencement and Presentation of Diplomas<br />
The diploma of the College is a ceremonial certificate attesting to the conferral of a degree. The diploma is<br />
presented at the annual commencement exercises to any degree recipient specifically requesting it when applying<br />
for the degree and appearing as a participant in the ceremonial exercises. Only students who have completed all<br />
degree requirements may participate in commencement. Summer graduates may participate in the following year's<br />
commencement. The presentation of a diploma in absentia is made only under exceptional circumstances<br />
specifically approved by the Associate Dean of the College, provided the request is made not later than two weeks<br />
preceding the annual commencement exercises.<br />
Exceptions to Academic Policy<br />
The Curriculum Committee of the faculty and its subcommittees accept petitions requesting exceptions to<br />
academic regulations. Certain regulations allow no exceptions and others may be waived only upon the request of a<br />
faculty member. Students should consult with the Registrar when requesting exceptions to academic regulations<br />
and requirements.<br />
Campus Regulations<br />
One of the most important responsibilities of a community is to provide for the safety and well-being of its<br />
members. We take this charge seriously. No person may possess, use, sell, or store, while on campus or on property<br />
under the control of Centre College, any dangerous weapon (operational or decorative), firearm, explosive, or any<br />
other potentially harmful device. This includes possession of such items in residence halls, in vehicles, in any<br />
College building or facility, or anywhere on the grounds of the campus. Possession of a weapon is itself grounds for<br />
dismissal. This policy applies to every student, faculty member, employee, and guest at the College.<br />
Residence Regulations<br />
Centre is a residential college. We are convinced that there are educational values in living, learning, and working<br />
together in a residential community and expect that the students in the College will reside on campus and take<br />
their meals in Cowan Dining Commons.<br />
Residency Requirement<br />
Exceptions to the residency requirements are (1) students may live at home with their parents in or near Danville;<br />
(2) married students are expected to arrange their own off-campus housing. All students will be required to have a<br />
meal plan whether living on or off campus. If additional permission to live off campus is granted by the Housing<br />
Office, it will be on a seniority basis. It is unlikely that anyone other than a limited number of seniors will be<br />
granted permission to live off campus. All students applying for off-campus housing are required to complete an<br />
application and attend a meeting regarding such. Living off campus in previous years does not automatically give<br />
the student permission to live off campus in the next academic year. It is expected that requests for off-campus<br />
housing will be approved only in rare cases. Those students who will be granted permission to live off campus are<br />
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notified on or by August 10. If a student is granted permission to live off campus, it is his/her responsibility to<br />
determine how his or her financial aid will be affected. After a campus room has been assigned, a student is<br />
obligated to pay the appropriate room fee for the full academic year, unless the student graduates or officially<br />
withdraws from the College during the year.<br />
Residence Staff and Housing Office<br />
Residence Directors, who are selected members of the student residence life team, reside in apartments of certain<br />
residences and have authority and responsibility for student life in the residence halls and houses under the general<br />
oversight of the Director of Residence Life and the Dean of Student Life. A staff of upperclass students —<br />
Resident Assistants—live on the various floors of the residences. The residence staff members serve as the first<br />
source of personal counseling for students, and serve as a liaison between College administration and students. The<br />
Housing Office, directed by a member of the student life staff, is responsible for the management of campus<br />
residences and oversees such functions as room assignments, providing standard residence furnishings, issuing<br />
keys, and determining opening and closing dates and times for the residences. The Housing Office also assesses a<br />
$25 fee for key replacement.<br />
Room Assignment and Care<br />
New students are assigned rooms, and returning students select their rooms through a lottery process. A resident<br />
student is obligated to pay the room charge for all terms in which he/she is enrolled. Students who reside in single<br />
rooms or who occupy double rooms without a roommate are charged an additional fee. Each student is responsible<br />
for care of the room assigned and its furnishings. Regulations concerning electrical appliances and the alteration of<br />
decor and furnishings provided by the College are explained in the housing contract signed by each resident.<br />
Visitation<br />
Visitation is defined at Centre as social visiting by members of the other gender in student rooms by invitation of<br />
the resident(s). Either roommate may deny the privilege of visitation in his/her room to any person. The housing<br />
of guests of the other gender overnight or longer is a violation of College regulations. All residents must assume<br />
responsibility for the general observation of the visitation rules. The purpose of this regulation is to protect the<br />
privacy and rights of room and hall mates. Persons cited for breaking any of the visitation regulations are<br />
automatically fined a minimum of $25. Repeated violations may result in a withdrawal of the visitation privilege or<br />
more serious consequences.<br />
Security<br />
Student residences remain locked 24 hours a day with access controlled by a card access/punch lock security<br />
system. All student residences are equipped with such safety equipment as smoke detectors, fire alarms, and fire<br />
extinguishers. Persons found guilty of tampering with or misusing these and other safety devices will be subject to<br />
severe disciplinary action. The professional staff and seven full-time security officers of Centre’s Department of<br />
Public Safety work to ensure the safety of people and property on campus.<br />
Student Identification Cards<br />
New students are issued an identification card at fall orientation. They will need this card to receive meals at all<br />
dining facilities on campus, to enter many of the residence halls, to check books out of the library, to cash checks in<br />
town, to establish identification for discounts given by some stores to students, and other uses. When a student<br />
withdraws from the College, takes a leave of absence, or is suspended, he or she must turn in this ID card to the<br />
dropbox outside the Student Life Office or Public Safety in order to have a clear record at the College. The fee for<br />
replacing identification cards is $25.<br />
Vehicles<br />
Students are permitted to bring automobiles, motorcycles, and bicycles to campus, but they must register these<br />
vehicles, pay a $50 vehicle registration fee (for automobiles and motorcycles), and observe the regulations for<br />
parking and storage.<br />
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Pets<br />
Pets are not allowed in the residence halls, houses, or any other Centre meeting space. Pets not allowed include<br />
cats, dogs, hamsters, snakes, birds, iguanas, lizards, rabbits, etc. Centre accepts no responsibility for, but will allow<br />
one 20 gallon or smaller aquarium containing fish per room. Any damage incurred to the residence hall room or<br />
unit (i.e., the tank breaks) is the responsibility of the owner. Students found in violation of this policy will be fined a<br />
minimum of $50.00 and the pet will immediately be removed from campus.<br />
Social Policy Regulations<br />
To maintain a safe social environment, Centre College requires that all campus organizations follow specific<br />
guidelines when hosting social functions. All events must be registered with the Student Life Office prior to their<br />
implementation and, if necessary, with the organization’s inter/national headquarters. All guests are required to<br />
present their Centre College student identification card or another form of photo identification at the door of each<br />
registered event regardless of whether alcohol is present. The Centre College Student Life Office has established<br />
more specific risk management guidelines which can be found in the Event Management Handbook on Centrenet.<br />
Failure to comply with policies found in the Student Handbook or the Event Management Handbook will result in<br />
disciplinary action. The Department of Public Safety periodically patrols all registered campus social events.<br />
It is the responsibility of every Centre student to familiarize him/herself with the College social policy and alcohol<br />
policy and discuss it at organization meetings and residence hall floor meetings at the beginning of each school year.<br />
Student Conduct Code<br />
Preamble<br />
Centre College is a small, independent, and selective educational community dedicated to study in the liberal arts as<br />
a means to develop the intellectual, personal, and moral potential of its students, and to prepare them for lives of<br />
leadership, learning, and service. The following code is meant to reinforce these beliefs and to uphold the<br />
standards of the Centre community through an educational and reflective process that engages students in the<br />
process of contributing to a safe, social learning environment, in which the individual will foster an appropriate<br />
respect for self and others, develop responsible decision-making skills, improve relationship and coping skills,<br />
appreciate the value of community service, and enhance leadership abilities in order to take his/her place in a<br />
diverse society.<br />
Article I: Definitions<br />
1. The term “college” means Centre College.<br />
2. The term “student” includes all persons taking courses at the college, either full-time or part-time. Persons<br />
who withdraw after allegedly violating the Student Code, who are not officially enrolled for a particular term but<br />
who have a continuing relationship with the college, or who have matriculated are considered “students”.<br />
3. The term “faculty member” means any person hired by the college to conduct classroom or teaching<br />
activities or who is otherwise considered by the college to be a member of its faculty.<br />
4. The term “college official” includes any person employed by the college, performing assigned<br />
administrative or professional responsibilities.<br />
5. The term “member of the college community” includes any person who is a student, faculty member,<br />
college official or any other person employed by the college. A person’s status in a particular situation shall be<br />
determined by the Vice President and Dean of Student Life.<br />
6. The term “college premises” includes all land, buildings, facilities, and other property in the possession of<br />
or owned, used, or controlled by the college (including adjacent streets and sidewalks).<br />
7. The term “organization” means any number of persons who have complied with the formal requirements<br />
for college recognition and registration.<br />
8. The term “Student Conduct Staff” means any person or persons authorized by the Vice President and<br />
Dean of Student Life to determine whether a student has violated the Student Code and to recommend sanctions<br />
that may be imposed when a rules violation has been committed.<br />
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9. The term “Student Judiciary” means the panel of students authorized by the college, and elected by the<br />
student body, to determine whether a student has violated the Student Code and to recommend sanctions that may<br />
be imposed when a rules violation has been committed.<br />
10. The term “Student Conduct Administrator” means a college official authorized on a case-by-case basis by<br />
the Vice President and Dean of Student Life to impose sanctions upon any student(s) found to have violated the<br />
Student Code. The Vice President and Dean of Student Life may authorize a Student Conduct Administrator to<br />
serve simultaneously as a Student Conduct Administrator and the sole member or one of the members of the<br />
Student Conduct Staff. The Vice President and Dean of Student Life may authorize the same Student Conduct<br />
Administrator to impose sanctions in all cases.<br />
11.The term “Appellate Board” means any person or persons authorized by the Vice President and Dean of<br />
Student Life to consider an appeal from a Student Conduct Staff’s determination as to whether a student has<br />
violated the Student Code or from the sanctions imposed by the Student Conduct Administrator.<br />
12. The term “shall” is used in the imperative sense.<br />
13. The term “may” is used in the permissive sense.<br />
14. The Vice President and Dean of Student Life is that person designated by the college President to be<br />
responsible for the administration of the Student Code.<br />
15. The term “policy” means the written regulations of the college as found in, but not limited to, the Student<br />
Code, Student Handbook, the college web site and Acceptable Computer Use Policy, and Course Catalog.<br />
<strong>16</strong>. The term “cheating” includes, but is not limited to: (1) use of any unauthorized assistance in taking quizzes,<br />
tests, or examinations; (2) use of sources beyond those authorized by the instructor in writing papers, preparing<br />
reports, solving problems, or carrying out other assignments; (3) using the same material in different courses<br />
without the prior approval of both instructors, (4) defacing of library materials, (5) abuses of the convocation<br />
system, (6) engaging in any behavior specifically prohibited by a faculty member in the course syllabus or class<br />
discussion.<br />
17. The term “plagiarism” includes, but is not limited to, not using footnotes properly, quotes without<br />
quotation marks, quotes or paraphrases without indicating sources, handing in material as his or her own when it is<br />
not, or incurring a combination of these omissions or commissions in any academic exercise.<br />
18. The term “Complainant” means any person who submits a charge alleging that a student violated this<br />
Student Code. When a student believes that s/he has been a victim of another student’s misconduct, the student<br />
who believes s/he has been a victim will have the same rights under this Student Code as are provided to the<br />
Complainant, even if another member of the college community submitted the charge itself.<br />
19. The term “Accused Student” means any student accused of violating this Student Code.<br />
Article II: Student Code Authority<br />
The Student Conduct Administrator shall determine the composition of Student Conduct Staff and Appellate<br />
Board and determine which Student Conduct Staff, Student Conduct Administrator and Appellate Board shall be<br />
authorized to hear each matter.<br />
The Vice President and Dean of Student Life shall develop policies for the administration of the student conduct<br />
system and procedural rules for the conduct of Student Conduct Staff Hearings that are consistent with provisions<br />
of the Student Code.<br />
Decisions made by a Student Conduct Staff and/or Student Conduct Administrator shall be final, pending the<br />
normal appeal process.<br />
Article III: Bill of Student Rights<br />
In order to preserve and guarantee the students of Centre College those conditions which are indispensable to the<br />
full achievement of the objectives of higher education in a free democratic society, the student body of the College<br />
holds the following rights essential to the complete development of the student as an individual and to the<br />
fulfillment of his/her responsibilities as a citizen of that society:<br />
1. The right to maintain democratic student government and to establish a constitution and any other such<br />
regulations as may be deemed necessary and proper to achieve that end.<br />
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2. The right to a fair and impartial hearing with the following inviolable rights specifically guarded: (a) written<br />
notice of the charge forty-eight hours before the hearing; (b) the right to present a defense; (c) the right to call and<br />
examine witnesses; (d) the right to the assistance of an advisor chosen from students, faculty and administration at<br />
Centre College; (e) the right to confront all testimony presented by the presenter of the case; (f) the right to<br />
produce evidence on one’s own behalf; (g) the right to be free from self-incrimination; (h) the right to be present at<br />
all proceedings of the judiciary, except its private deliberations; and (i) the right to appeal within forty-eight hours<br />
following a decision in all disciplinary matters.<br />
3. The right to petition through proper channels for redress of grievances, including changes in curriculum,<br />
faculty members, or grading systems.<br />
4. The right of students to a clear and concise statement, upon admission to the College, of their contractual<br />
rights, obligations, and responsibilities pertaining to education, extracurricular activities, and college housing.<br />
5. The right of students and student organizations to use campus facilities, provided the facilities are used for<br />
the purpose contracted, subject only to such regulations as are required for scheduling meeting times and places<br />
and maintaining the facilities.<br />
6. The right of every student to exercise his/her full rights as a citizen in forming and participating in campus,<br />
local, national, or international organizations for intellectual, religious, social, political, economic, or cultural<br />
purposes, and to publish and/or determine his/her views and those of his/her organization on campus.<br />
7. The right of students, individually, or in association with other individuals, to engage freely in off-campus<br />
activities, exercising their rights as citizens of community, state, and nation, provided they do not claim to represent<br />
the College.<br />
Article IV: Proscribed Conduct<br />
Jurisdiction of the College Student Code<br />
The College Student Code shall apply to conduct that occurs on college premises, at college sponsored activities,<br />
and to off-campus conduct that adversely affects the college community and/or the pursuit of its objectives. Each<br />
student shall be responsible for his/her conduct from the time of matriculation through the actual awarding of a<br />
degree, even though conduct may occur before classes begin or after classes end, as well as during the academic<br />
year and during periods between terms of actual enrollment (and even if their conduct is not discovered until after a<br />
degree is awarded). The Student Code shall apply to a student’s conduct even if the student withdraws from school<br />
while a disciplinary matter is pending. The administration may also regard actions off-campus, which threaten or<br />
harm larger community welfare as occasions for disciplinary action either through normal conduct proceedings or<br />
administrative decision. The college may, for example, hold students living off-campus responsible for their<br />
behavior if their behavior causes neighbors to complain to the College. The Vice President and Dean of Student<br />
Life or his/her designee shall decide whether the Student Code shall be applied to conduct occurring off campus,<br />
on a case by case basis, in his/her sole discretion.<br />
Conduct—Rules and Regulations<br />
Any student found to have committed or to have attempted to commit the following misconduct is subject to the<br />
disciplinary sanctions outlined in Article V:<br />
Category 1:<br />
1.1. Disruption or obstruction of teaching, research, administration, disciplinary proceedings, other college<br />
activities, including its public service functions on or off campus, or of other authorized non-college activities when<br />
the conduct occurs on college premises.<br />
1.2 Disrespect (harassment, true threats, defamation, obscenity, incitement) for a college official while carrying<br />
out their official job responsibilities.<br />
1.3 Failure to comply with directions of college officials acting in performance of their duties and/or failure to<br />
identify oneself to these persons when requested to do so.<br />
1.4. Use, possession, manufacturing, or distribution of alcoholic beverages (except as expressly permitted by<br />
college regulations), or public intoxication.<br />
1.5. The display, on campus, of any alcoholic beverage in the original container by anyone, regardless of age.<br />
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1.6. Hosting a party in a residence hall.<br />
1.7 Violation of policies set forth in the Residence Life section of the Student Handbook.<br />
Category 2:<br />
2.1. Habitual or egregious Category I violations.<br />
2.2. Acts of dishonesty, including but not limited to the following:<br />
a. Cheating, plagiarism, or other forms of academic dishonesty as outlined in the student handbook.<br />
b. Furnishing false information to any college official, faculty member, or office.<br />
c. Forgery, alteration, or misuse of any college document, record, or instrument of identification.<br />
2.3. Physical, mental, verbal abuse, threats, intimidation, harassment, coercion, and/or conduct, including, but<br />
not limited to abuses on the basis of race, color, religion, national or ethnic origin, sex, sexual orientation, age and<br />
disability, of any person on college premises or at College-sponsored or College-supervised functions, which<br />
threatens or intimidates, or endangers the health or safety of any person.<br />
2.4. Sexual Misconduct, which includes, but is not limited to sexual harassment, sexual violence, sexual<br />
exploitation, stalking, cyber-stalking, bullying, cyber-bullying, aiding or facilitating the commission of a violation,<br />
and retaliation. (More information on the College’s Sexual Misconduct Policy can be found in the current Student<br />
Handbook).<br />
2.5. Attempted or actual theft of and/or damage to property of the college or property of a member of the<br />
college community or other personal or public property, on or off campus.<br />
2.6. Hazing, defined by Centre College as any act or behavior whether physical, emotional, or psychological,<br />
which subjects a person, voluntarily or involuntarily, to abuse, mistreatment, degradation, humiliation, harassment,<br />
embarrassment, or intimidation, or which may in any fashion compromise her or his inherent human dignity. The<br />
express or implied consent of the victim will not be a defense. Apathy or acquiescence in the presence of hazing are<br />
not neutral acts; they are violations of this rule.<br />
2.7. Unauthorized possession, duplication or use of keys to any college premises or unauthorized entry to or use<br />
of college premises.<br />
2.8. Violation of any college policy, rule, or regulation published in hard copy or available electronically on the<br />
college website.<br />
2.9. Violation of any federal, state or local law.<br />
2.10. Use, possession, manufacturing, or distribution of marijuana, heroin, narcotics, or other controlled<br />
substances, or possession of drug paraphernalia except as expressly permitted by law.<br />
2.11. Possession of firearms, explosives, fireworks, other weapons, or dangerous chemicals on college premises<br />
or use of any such item, even if legally possessed, in a manner that harms, threatens or causes fear to others.<br />
2.12. Conduct that is disorderly, lewd, or indecent; breach of peace; or aiding, abetting, or procuring another<br />
person to breach the peace on college premises or at functions sponsored by, or participated in by, the college or<br />
members of the academic community.<br />
2.13. Violation of College Computer Network “Acceptable Use Policy”.<br />
2.14. Arson or other intentional setting of fires without a proper permit.<br />
2.15. Abuse of the Student Conduct System, including but not limited to:<br />
a. Failure to obey the notice from Student Conduct Staff or college official to appear for a meeting or hearing<br />
as part of the Student Conduct System.<br />
b. Falsification, distortion, or misrepresentation of information before Student Conduct Staff or Student<br />
Judiciary.<br />
c. Disruption or interference with the orderly conduct of a Student Conduct or Student Judiciary proceeding.<br />
d. Institution of a Student Conduct proceeding in bad faith.<br />
e. Attempting to discourage an individual’s proper participating in, or use of, the student conduct system.<br />
f. Attempting to influence the impartiality of a member of Student Conduct Staff or Student Judiciary prior<br />
to, and/or during the course of, the Student Conduct or Student Judiciary proceeding.<br />
g. Harassment (verbal or physical) and/or intimidation of a member of Student Conduct Staff or Student<br />
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Judiciary prior to, during, and/or after a Student Conduct proceeding.<br />
h. Failure to comply with the sanction(s) imposed under the Student Code.<br />
i. Influencing or attempting to influence another person to commit an abuse of the Student Conduct system.<br />
C. Violation of Law and College Discipline<br />
1. College disciplinary proceedings may be instituted against a student charged with conduct that potentially<br />
violates both the criminal law and this Student Code (that is, if both possible violations result from the same factual<br />
situation) without regard to the pendency of civil or criminal litigation in court or criminal arrest and prosecution.<br />
Proceedings under this Student Code may be carried out prior to, simultaneously with, or following civil or criminal<br />
proceedings off campus at the discretion of the Vice President and Dean of Student Life. Determinations made or<br />
sanctions imposed under this Student Code shall not be subject to change because criminal charges arising out of<br />
the same facts giving rise to violation of College rules were dismissed, reduced, or resolved in favor of or against<br />
the criminal law defendant.<br />
2. When a student is charged by federal, state, or local authorities with a violation of law, the college will not<br />
request or agree to special consideration for that individual because of his or her status as a student. If the alleged<br />
offense is also being processed under the Student Code, the college may advise off-campus authorities of the<br />
existence of the Student Code and of how such matters are typically handled within the college community. The<br />
college will attempt to cooperate with law enforcement and other agencies in the enforcement of criminal law on<br />
campus and in the conditions imposed by criminal courts for the rehabilitation of student violators (provided that<br />
the conditions do not conflict with campus rules or sanctions). Individual students and other members of the<br />
college community, acting in their personal capacities, remain free to interact with governmental representatives as<br />
they deem appropriate.<br />
Article V: Student Conduct Code Procedures<br />
The following procedures pertain to all disciplinary proceedings excluding Sexual Misconduct. The Sexual<br />
Misconduct Policy is located under Rick Management Policies of this handbook.<br />
A. Charges and Student Conduct Staff Hearings<br />
1. Any member of the college community may file charges against a student for violations of the Student<br />
Code. A charge shall be prepared in writing and directed to the Student Conduct Administrator. Any charge should<br />
be submitted as soon as possible after the event takes place, preferably within 30 days, excluding official academic<br />
breaks.<br />
2. The Student Conduct Administrator may conduct an investigation to determine if the charges have merit<br />
and/or if they can be disposed of administratively by mutual consent of the parties involved on a basis acceptable<br />
to the Student Conduct Administrator. Such disposition shall be final and there shall be no subsequent proceedings.<br />
If the charges are not admitted and/or cannot be disposed of by mutual consent, the Student Conduct<br />
Administrator may later serve in the same matter as the Student Conduct Staff or a member thereof. If the student<br />
admits violating institutional rules, but sanctions are not agreed to, subsequent process, including a hearing if<br />
necessary, shall be limited to determining the appropriate sanction(s). The accused student may, alternatively, opt to<br />
appear before the Student Judiciary.<br />
3. All charges shall be presented to the Accused Student in written form. A time shall be set for a Student<br />
Conduct Staff Hearing, not less than forty-eight hours, though the student may wave the time limit to have a more<br />
immediate hearing, nor more than fifteen calendar days after the student has been notified. Maximum time limits<br />
for scheduling of Student Conduct Staff Hearings may be extended at the discretion of the Student Conduct<br />
Administrator.<br />
4. Student Conduct Staff Hearings shall be conducted by a Student Conduct Staff member according to the<br />
following guidelines except as provided by article IV(A)(6) below:<br />
a. Student Conduct Staff Hearings normally shall be conducted in private.<br />
b. The Complainant, Accused Student and their advisors, if any, shall be allowed to attend the entire portion<br />
of the Student Conduct Staff Hearing at which information is received (excluding deliberations). Admission of any<br />
other person to the Student Conduct Staff Hearing shall be at the discretion of the Student Conduct Staff and/or<br />
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its Student Conduct Administrator.<br />
c. In Student Conduct Staff Hearings involving more than one Accused Student, the Student Conduct<br />
Administrator, in his or her discretion, may permit the Student Conduct Staff Hearings concerning each student to<br />
be conducted either separately or jointly.<br />
d. The Complainant and the Accused Student have the right to be assisted by an advisor they choose, at their<br />
own expense. The advisor must be a member of the college community and may not be an attorney (with the<br />
exception of Sexual Misconduct Hearings. See Sexual Misconduct Policy for more details). The Complainant<br />
and/or the Accused Student is responsible for presenting his or her own information, and therefore, advisors are<br />
not permitted to speak or to participate directly in any Student Conduct Staff Hearing before a Student Conduct<br />
Staff member. A student should select as an advisor a person whose schedule allows attendance at the scheduled<br />
date and time for the Student Conduct Staff Hearing because delays will not normally be allowed due to the<br />
scheduling conflicts of an advisor.<br />
e. Pertinent records, exhibits, and written statements (including Student Impact Statements) may be accepted<br />
as information for consideration by Student Conduct Staff at the discretion of the chairperson.<br />
f. All procedural questions are subject to the final decision of the Student Conduct Staff.<br />
g. After the portion of the Student Conduct Staff Hearing concludes in which all pertinent information has<br />
been received, the Student Conduct Staff shall determine (by majority vote if the Student Conduct Staff consists of<br />
more than one person) whether the Accused Student has violated each section of the Student Code which the<br />
student is charged with violating.<br />
h. The Student Conduct Staff’s determination shall be made on the basis of whether it is more likely than not<br />
that the Accused Student violated the Student Code.<br />
i. Formal rules of process, procedure, and/or technical rules of evidence, such as are applied in criminal or<br />
civil court, are not used in Student Code proceedings.<br />
5. If an Accused Student, with notice, does not appear before a Student Conduct Board Hearing, the<br />
information in support of the charges shall be presented and considered even if the Accused Student is not present.<br />
6. The Student Conduct Staff may accommodate concerns for the personal safety, well-being, and/or fears of<br />
confrontation of the Complainant, Accused Student, and/or other witness during the hearing by providing separate<br />
facilities, by using a visual screen, and/or by permitting participation by telephone, videophone, closed circuit<br />
television, video conferencing, videotape, audio tape, written statement, or other means, where and as determined<br />
in the sole judgment of the Vice President and Dean of Student Life.<br />
B. Sanctions<br />
1. The following sanctions may be imposed upon any student found to have violated the Student Code:<br />
a. Warning—A notice in writing to the student that the student is violating or has violated institutional<br />
regulations.<br />
b. Probation—A written reprimand for violation of specified regulations. Probation is for a designated period<br />
of time and includes the probability of more severe disciplinary sanctions if the student is found to violate any<br />
institutional regulation(s) during the probationary period.<br />
c. Loss of Privileges—Denial of specified privileges for a designated period of time.<br />
d. Fines—Previously established and published fines may be imposed.<br />
e. Restitution—Compensation for loss, damage, or injury. This may take the form of appropriate service<br />
and/or monetary or material replacement.<br />
f. Discretionary Sanctions—Work assignments, essays, service to the college, or other related discretionary<br />
assignments.<br />
g. Residence Hall Relocation—Relocation of the student from one room or residence hall to another room or<br />
residence hall either for a definite period of time, or indefinitely.<br />
h. Residence Hall Suspension—Separation of the student from the residence halls for a definite period of<br />
time, after which the student is eligible to return. Conditions for readmission may be specified.<br />
i. Residence Hall Expulsion—Permanent separation of the student from the residence halls.<br />
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j. College Suspension—Separation of the student from the college for a definite period of time, after which<br />
the student is eligible to return. Conditions for readmission may be specified.<br />
k. College Expulsion—Permanent separation of the student from the college.<br />
2. Withholding Degree—The College may withhold awarding a degree otherwise earned until the completion<br />
of the process set forth in this Student Conduct Code, including the completion of all sanctions imposed, if any.<br />
3. More than one of the sanctions listed above may be imposed for any single violation.<br />
4. The following sanctions may be imposed upon groups or organizations:<br />
a. Those sanctions listed above in article IV (B) (1) (a)–(f).<br />
b. Loss of selected rights and privileges for a specified period of time.<br />
c. Deactivation. Loss of all privileges, including college recognition, for a specified period of time.<br />
5. In each case in which a Student Conduct Staff Hearing determines that a student and/or group or<br />
organization has violated the Student Code, the sanction(s) shall be determined and imposed by the Student<br />
Conduct Administrator. In cases in which persons other than, or in addition to, the Student Conduct Administrator<br />
have been authorized to serve as Student Conduct Staff, the recommendation of the Student Conduct Staff shall be<br />
considered by the Student Conduct Administrator in determining and imposing sanctions. The Student Conduct<br />
Administrator is not limited to sanctions recommended by members of the Student Conduct Staff. Following the<br />
Student Conduct Board Hearing, the Student Conduct Staff and the Student Conduct Administrator shall advise<br />
the Accused Student, group and/or organization in writing of its determination and of the sanction(s) imposed, if<br />
any.<br />
C. Interim Suspension<br />
Although students are ordinarily disciplined through the judicial process involving the Student Conduct Staff, the<br />
College administration may invoke sanctions, including suspension from the College, in certain circumstances.<br />
1. Upon verbal or written notification of charges, a student may be suspended pending the hearing and<br />
determination thereof, only when the continued presence of such student would constitute an immediate danger to<br />
the safety of person or property on the premises of the College.<br />
2. In the event of such a suspension, the student upon request shall have the right to a hearing before the<br />
Student Judiciary within five days after said demand with respect to the basis for such suspension.<br />
3. A student who is dismissed is immediately denied use of any campus services or facilities and may not<br />
participate in campus-sponsored activities. Keys belonging to the College, especially to the residence hall room,<br />
must be turned in at the Student Life Office, the student I.D. card and vehicle decal must be returned to the<br />
Student Life Office, and the premises must be vacated within 48 hours of dismissal.<br />
4. The Dean of Student Life must authorize any exceptions. Failure to complete this process will jeopardize<br />
readmission to the College.<br />
5. The interim suspension does not replace the regular process, which shall proceed on the normal schedule,<br />
up to and through a Student Conduct Staff Hearing, if required. However, the student should be notified in writing<br />
of this action and the reasons for the suspension. The notice should include the time, date, and place of a<br />
subsequent hearing at which the student may show cause why his or her continued presence on the campus does<br />
not constitute a threat [and at which they may contest whether a campus rule was violated].<br />
D. Appeals<br />
1. A decision reached by the Student Conduct Staff or a sanction imposed by the Student Conduct<br />
Administrator may be appealed by the Accused Student(s) or Complainant(s) within 48 hours of the decision.<br />
Appeals involving Category 1 offenses will be heard by an Appellate Board of Student Conduct Staff. Appeals<br />
involving Category 2 offenses, or cases involving habitual or egregious offenses of either Category 1 or Category 2<br />
offenses will be heard by the Student Judiciary. Any such appeals shall be in writing and shall be delivered to the<br />
Student Conduct Administrator or his or her designee.<br />
2. Except as required to explain the basis of new information, an appeal shall be limited to a review of the<br />
written record of the Student Conduct Staff Hearing and supporting documents for one or more of the following<br />
purposes:<br />
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a. To determine whether the Student Conduct Staff Hearing was conducted fairly in light of the charges and<br />
information presented, and in conformity with prescribed procedures giving the complaining party a reasonable<br />
opportunity to prepare and to present information that the Student Code was violated, and giving the Accused<br />
Student a reasonable opportunity to prepare and to present a response to those allegations. Deviations from<br />
designated procedures will not be a basis for sustaining an appeal unless significant prejudice results.<br />
b. To determine whether the decision reached regarding the Accused Student was based on substantial<br />
information, that is, whether there were facts in the case that, if believed by the fact finder, were sufficient to<br />
establish that a violation of the Student Code occurred.<br />
c. To determine whether the sanction(s) imposed were appropriate for the violation of the Student Code<br />
which the student was found to have committed.<br />
d. To consider new information, sufficient to alter a decision or other relevant facts not brought out in the<br />
original hearing, because such information and/or facts were not known to the person appealing at the time of the<br />
original Student Conduct Staff Hearing.<br />
3. If an appeal is upheld by the Appellate Board, the decision rendered by the Appellate Board shall be<br />
considered final and binding upon all involved.<br />
4. If an appeal is not upheld by the Appellate Board, the decision reached by the Student Conduct Staff will<br />
stand and will be considered final and binding by all involved.<br />
5. Should the Student Judiciary hear an appellate case the decision rendered by the Judiciary shall be<br />
considered final and binding upon all involved.<br />
6. Only in cases involving potential Residence Hall Suspension or Expulsion, or Suspension or Expulsion<br />
from the College the sanction may be appealed to the Vice President and Dean of Student Life.<br />
7. If an appeal is not upheld once considered by the Vice President and Dean of Student Life, the matter shall<br />
be considered final and binding upon all involved.<br />
Article V: Interpretation and Revision<br />
A. Any question of interpretation or application of the Student Code shall be referred to the Vice President<br />
and Dean of Student Life or his or her designee for final determination.<br />
B. The Student Code shall be reviewed every 2 years under the direction of the Student Conduct<br />
Administrator.<br />
Additional Information<br />
Not all College policies and procedures affecting students are described in this catalog. More information about<br />
student rights and regulations can be found in the Student Handbook provided each year to every student. The full<br />
text of the 2015-20<strong>16</strong> Student Handbook is available on line. The College reserves the right to change any rules and<br />
regulations at any time.<br />
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2015-20<strong>16</strong> Academic Calendar<br />
Fall Term<br />
New Faculty Orientation Tuesday-Wednesday, August 18-19<br />
Opening Faculty/Staff Conference Tuesday, August 25<br />
New Students Arrive Wednesday, August 26<br />
Opening Convocation Sunday, August 30<br />
Classes Begin Monday, August 31<br />
Family Weekend Friday-Saturday, September 18-19<br />
Homecoming Friday-Saturday, October 2-3<br />
Midterm Wednesday, October 14<br />
Fall Break Thursday-Sunday, October 15-18<br />
Thanksgiving Break Wednesday-Sunday, Nov. 25-29<br />
Classes End Friday, December 4<br />
Final Examinations Sunday-Friday, December 6-11<br />
CentreTerm<br />
Classes Begin Tuesday, January 5<br />
Founders Day Celebration Wednesday, January 20<br />
Classes End Tuesday, January 26<br />
Spring Term<br />
Classes Begin Wednesday, February 3<br />
Midterm Friday, March 18<br />
Spring Break Saturday-Sunday, March 19-27<br />
Classes End Tuesday, May 10<br />
Final Examinations Thursday-Wednesday, May 12-18<br />
Commencement Sunday, May 22<br />
65
College Directory<br />
The Board of Trustees<br />
Centre College is controlled by a self-perpetuating Board of Trustees. The trustees are divided into six annual<br />
classes of not more than six persons. The presiding officer of the Board of Trustees is the chair of the Board,<br />
elected annually. The president of the College is the executive officer of the Board and the chief executive officer of<br />
the College.<br />
Officers of the Board of Trustees<br />
Randal B. Kell: Chair of the Board<br />
Mark E. Nunnelly: Vice Chair of the Board<br />
James D. Rouse: Secretary of the Board<br />
John A. Roush: President of the College<br />
Yvonne York Morley: Assistant Secretary of the Board<br />
Trustees<br />
Class Of 20<strong>16</strong><br />
Greg W. Caudill<br />
President and CEO, Farmers National Bank<br />
Danville, Kentucky<br />
Paul W. Chellgren<br />
Operating Partner, Snow Phipps Group, LLC<br />
Villa Hills, Kentucky<br />
Barb Emler<br />
Pediatric Dentist<br />
Lexington, Kentucky<br />
Jeffrey L. Mackin<br />
President, Interlock Industries, Inc.<br />
Prospect, Kentucky<br />
Eddy Roberts Jr.<br />
State President, Retired, Bell South<br />
Louisville, Kentucky<br />
James D. Rouse<br />
Partner, Rouse & Rouse<br />
Versailles, Kentucky<br />
Class Of 2017<br />
John R. Barton<br />
Physician<br />
Lexington, Kentucky<br />
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Rutheford B. Campbell<br />
Professor of Law, University Of Kentucky<br />
Lexington, Kentucky<br />
Vicki A. Darnell<br />
President/CEO, Ephraim McDowell Health<br />
Danville, Kentucky<br />
Mark E. Nunnelly<br />
Senior Advisor, Bain Capital<br />
Commissioner of Revenue, Commonwealth of Massachusetts<br />
Dover, Massachusetts<br />
Peggy Purdom Patterson<br />
U.S. Magistrate Judge, Retired, U.S. District Court Eastern District Of Kentucky<br />
Bloomfield, Kentucky<br />
George W. Privett, Jr.<br />
Physician<br />
Lexington, Kentucky<br />
Class Of 2018<br />
Anita M. Britton<br />
Attorney, Britton, Osborne, Johnson, PLLC<br />
Versailles, Kentucky<br />
Sheila A. Burks<br />
Corporate Counsel, OFS Fitel, LLC<br />
Alpharetta, Georgia<br />
Joanne K. Duncan<br />
President, Inez Deposit Bank<br />
Inez, Kentucky<br />
Angie M. Evans<br />
Manager, Corporate Responsibility, LG&E and KY Electric, LLC<br />
Louisville, Kentucky<br />
Kenneth J. Mardick<br />
President, M3 Resources USA<br />
Birmingham, Alabama<br />
Lee D. Tatum<br />
Senior Executive, Brown-Forman Corp.<br />
Anchorage, Kentucky<br />
67
Class Of 2019<br />
William S. Bowmer III<br />
Managing Director, Barclays<br />
Palo Alto, California<br />
Robert L. Elliott<br />
Partner, Elliott, Houlihan, & Skidmore, LLP<br />
Georgetown, Kentucky<br />
G. Watts Humphrey Jr.<br />
President, GWH Holdings, Inc.<br />
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania<br />
Tao Le<br />
Physician<br />
Elizabethtown, Kentucky<br />
Brian Mefford<br />
CEO, Connected Nation Exchange<br />
Alvaton, Kentucky<br />
James L. Rogers III<br />
CEO, Packers of Indian River Inc.<br />
Vero Beach, Florida<br />
Class Of 2020<br />
Jess Correll<br />
Founder, First Southern Bancorp, Inc.<br />
Stanford, Kentucky<br />
Lea Stromire Johnson<br />
Attorney, Moore and VanAllen<br />
Charlotte, North Carolina<br />
Randal B. Kell<br />
President and CEO, The Mark Winkler Company<br />
Annapolis, Maryland<br />
Daryll W. Martin<br />
President, Percipient Resources<br />
Pittsboro, North Carolina<br />
Thomas H. Meeker<br />
President and CEO, Retired, Churchill Downs Inc.<br />
Louisville, Kentucky<br />
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Kevin D. Taylor<br />
Madison, Wisconsin<br />
Class Of 2021<br />
Thomas R. Baeker<br />
Physician<br />
Danville, Kentucky<br />
Crit Luallen<br />
lieutenant Governor, Commonwealth of Kentucky<br />
Frankfort, Kentucky<br />
John H. Newman<br />
Senior Partner, retired, Sidley Austin LLP<br />
Naples, Florida<br />
James C. Seabury, III<br />
CEO, Enterprise Electric<br />
Nashville, Tennessee<br />
James A. Smith<br />
Innovation Consultant<br />
Saint Charles, Illinois<br />
Life Trustees<br />
J. David Grissom<br />
Chairman, Mayfair Capital<br />
Louisville, Kentucky<br />
Pierce Lively<br />
Judge, Retired, U.S. Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals<br />
Danville, Kentucky<br />
Nelson D. Rodes Jr.<br />
Chairman of the Board, Retired, Farmers National Bank of Danville<br />
Danville, Kentucky<br />
Trustees Emeriti<br />
S. Gordon Dabney<br />
Louisville, Kentucky<br />
Gordon B. Davidson<br />
Louisville, Kentucky<br />
Richard L. Frymire<br />
Madisonville, Kentucky<br />
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Mary H. Griffith<br />
Vine Grove, Kentucky<br />
Elizabeth T. Kennan<br />
Danville, Kentucky<br />
John W. Landrum<br />
Harrodsburg, Kentucky<br />
Charles J. Luellen<br />
Austin, Texas<br />
Joseph H. Patterson<br />
Charlotte, North Carolina<br />
Lillian H. Press<br />
Lexington, Kentucky<br />
James M. Ratcliffe<br />
Louisville, Kentucky<br />
Jane L. Stevenson<br />
Owensboro, Kentucky<br />
Margaret A. Stroup<br />
Satelitte Beach, Florida<br />
Administrative Officers and Staff<br />
Senior Administrative Officers<br />
(Dates in parentheses indicate the year in which the officer took office.)<br />
John A. Roush (1998)<br />
President of the College<br />
B.A., Ohio University; M.Ed., Ph.D., Miami University<br />
Kay Drake (2002)<br />
Director of Human Resources and Administrative Services<br />
M.A., Eastern Kentucky University<br />
Stephanie L. Fabritius (2006)<br />
Vice President for Academic Affairs, Dean of the College, and Professor of Biology<br />
B.S., Pepperdine University; Ph.D., Purdue University<br />
Wm. Bradley Fields (2013)<br />
Director of Athletics and Recreation<br />
B.S., Centre College; M.S., California University of Pennsylvania<br />
70
Beth Glazier-McDonald (2011)<br />
Associate Dean of the College and Stodghill Professor of Religion<br />
B.A., George Washington University; M.Div., Ph.D., The University of Chicago<br />
Wm. Randy Hays (2001)<br />
Vice President and Dean of Student Life<br />
B.S., Berea College; M.S., University of Kentucky<br />
Robert L. Keasler (2012)<br />
Vice President for Finance and Treasurer<br />
B.S., M.P.Acc., Clemson University<br />
James P. Leahey (1997)<br />
Associate Vice President for Legal Affairs and Gift Planning B.A.,<br />
Centre College; J.D. Indiana University<br />
Yvonne York Morley (1997)<br />
Executive Assistant to the President and Assistant Secretary of the Board of Trustees<br />
B.A., University of Kentucky<br />
Robert M. Nesmith (2010)<br />
Dean of Admission and Student Financial Planning<br />
B.A., Centre College<br />
J. Patrick Noltemeyer (2013)<br />
Special Assistant to the President for Institutional Research and Special Events<br />
B.S., Centre College, M.S., University of Kentucky, Ph.D., University of Louisville<br />
Milton M. Reigelman (1998)<br />
Special Assistant to the President, Director of International Programs, and Professor of English<br />
B.A., College of William and Mary; M.A., University Of Pennsylvania; M.A., Ph.D., University of Iowa<br />
Michael Strysick (2011)<br />
Director of Communications<br />
B.A., University of Minnesota; M.A., Ph.D., Binghamton University, State University of New York<br />
Richard W. Trollinger (1994)<br />
Vice President for College Relations<br />
B.A., Emory and Henry College; M.Ed., Vanderbilt University; Ph. D., University of Kentucky<br />
Office of the President<br />
John A. Roush<br />
President of the College<br />
Ph.D., Miami University<br />
Yvonne York Morley<br />
71
Executive Assistant to the President and Assistant Secretary of the Board of Trustees<br />
B.A., University of Kentucky<br />
J. Patrick Noltemeyer<br />
Special Assistant to the President for Institutional Research and Special Events<br />
Ph.D., University of Louisville<br />
Milton M. Reigelman<br />
Special Assistant to the President, Director of International Programs, and Professor of English<br />
Ph.D., University of Iowa<br />
Admission and Financial Aid<br />
Robert M. Nesmith<br />
Dean of Admission and Financial Aid<br />
B.A., Centre College<br />
Pam Baughman<br />
Director of Admission Operations<br />
B.A., Centre College<br />
Gregory Chery<br />
Assistant Director of Admission<br />
B.A., Centre College<br />
Hannah Colliver<br />
Admission Counselor<br />
B.A., Centre College<br />
Jackie Conley<br />
Financial Aid Counselor<br />
B.A., Berea College<br />
David Dewitt<br />
Associate Director of Admission<br />
B.S., Centre College<br />
Laura Keown<br />
Senior Associate Director of Financial Aid<br />
B.A., Cumberland College<br />
Kevin D. Lamb<br />
Associate Dean of Admission and Financial Aid<br />
M.Ed., Vanderbilt University<br />
Sarah Miller<br />
Associate Director of Admission<br />
72
M.Ed., Springfield College<br />
Kendra Montejos<br />
Admission Counselor<br />
B.A., Centre College<br />
Anne K. Murphy<br />
Associate Director of Admission<br />
M.A., University of Chicago<br />
Athletics<br />
Brad Fields<br />
Director of Athletics and Recreation<br />
M.S. California University of Pennsylvania<br />
Communications<br />
Michael Strysick<br />
Director of Communications<br />
Ph.D., Binghamton University, State University of New York<br />
Diane Fisher Johnson<br />
Senior Associate Director of Communications, College Editor, and Centrepiece Editor<br />
B.A., University of Virginia<br />
Ryan Lanigan<br />
Visual and Web Designer<br />
B.F.A., Eastern Kentucky University<br />
G. Thomas Sturgeon Jr.<br />
Associate Director of Communications for Visual and Web Design<br />
B.F.A., University Of Kentucky<br />
Amy Clark Wise<br />
Assistant Director of Communications for Public Relations and Marketing<br />
B.A., University of Kentucky<br />
Office of Academic Affairs<br />
Stephanie L. Fabritius<br />
Vice President for Academic Affairs, Dean of the College, and Professor of Biology<br />
Ph.D., Purdue University<br />
Beth Glazier-McDonald<br />
Associate Dean of the College and H.W. Stodghill, Jr. and Adele H. Stodghill Professor of Religion<br />
Ph.D., University of Chicago<br />
Daniel Manheim<br />
73
Chair of the Humanities Division and H.W. Stodghill, Jr. and Adele H. Stodghill Professor of English<br />
Ph.D., Columbia University<br />
Steven M. Beaudoin<br />
Chair of the Social Studies Division and Ewing T. Boles Professor of History<br />
Ph.D., Carnegie Mellon University<br />
Brian Cusato<br />
Chair of the Science and Mathematics Division and Associate Professor of Psychology<br />
Ph.D., University of Texas - Austin<br />
Mary R. Gulley<br />
Assistant Dean for Advising, Assistant Professor of Psychology<br />
Ph.D., University of Louisville<br />
Megan Noltemeyer<br />
Academic Fellow<br />
M.E., Texas Tech University<br />
Center for Career and Professional Development<br />
Joy Asher<br />
Director<br />
M.S., University of Kentucky<br />
Kirk Knott<br />
Associate Director<br />
M.Ed., Texas Tech University<br />
Morgan McKenzie<br />
Employer Relations Specialist<br />
B.A., University of Kentucky<br />
Mindy Wilson<br />
Assistant Director<br />
M.A., University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill<br />
Center for Global Citizenship<br />
Milton M. Reigelman<br />
Special Assistant to the President and Director, Center for Global Citizenship<br />
Ph.D., University Of Iowa<br />
Stephen Swan<br />
International Student Advisor<br />
M.S., Troy University<br />
Center for Teaching and Learning<br />
74
Sarah Lashley<br />
Director of the Center for Teaching and Learning and Assistant Professor of Environmental Studies<br />
Ph.D., University of Michigan<br />
Kristi Burch<br />
Academic Technology Specialist<br />
M.S., DeVry University<br />
Ellen Prusinski<br />
Assistant Director and Coordinator of Experiential Learning and Assistant Professor of Education<br />
Ph.D., Indiana University<br />
Todd Sheene<br />
Event and Video Production Coordinator<br />
B.A., Western Kentucky University<br />
Candace L. Wentz<br />
Instructional Technology Coordinator and Instructor of Education<br />
M.Ed., Bowling Green State University<br />
Information Technology Services<br />
Keith Fowlkes<br />
Director of Information Technology Service and Chief Information Officer<br />
M.B.A., Webster University<br />
David Abney<br />
Web Developer/Programmer<br />
B.S., Eastern Kentucky University<br />
Daniel Clark<br />
Technical Support Specialist<br />
B.S., Berea College<br />
David L. Frey<br />
Associate Director of Information Technology Services<br />
B.A., University Of Findlay<br />
Allen Levi<br />
Systems and Security Specialist<br />
A.S., Sullivan University<br />
Patrick Lowe<br />
Academic Systems Coordinator<br />
B.S., Eastern Kentucky University<br />
Emily Reese<br />
75
Database Programmer/Analyst<br />
B.S., Eastern Kentucky University<br />
Russ Strunk<br />
User Support & Technology Support Center Manager<br />
A.A., Germanna College<br />
Shane Wilson<br />
Senior Systems and Network Coordinator<br />
B.B.A., University Of Kentucky<br />
Stacie Yates<br />
Senior Database Programmer/Analyst<br />
B.S., Campbellsville University<br />
Library<br />
Stanley R. Campbell<br />
Director of the Library<br />
M.S.L.S., University Of Kentucky<br />
Crystal Ellis<br />
Reference and Interlibrary Loan Librarian<br />
M.L.S., University of Kentucky<br />
Carolyn Frey<br />
Associate Director of the Library<br />
M.S.L.I.S., Drexel University<br />
Jennifer Green<br />
Electronic Resources and Reference Librarian<br />
M.S., University of Kentucky<br />
Lanna McAninch<br />
Circulation Supervisor<br />
B.A., Rank I, Eastern Kentucky University<br />
Beth Morgan<br />
Technical Services Librarian/Systems Administrator<br />
M.L.S., University of Kentucky<br />
Ann Silver<br />
Slide Curator<br />
B.A., Grinnell College<br />
Office of the Registrar<br />
Timothy P. Culhan<br />
76
Registrar<br />
B.A., Centre College<br />
Thomas E. Manuel<br />
Associate Registrar<br />
B.B.A., University of Kentucky<br />
Office of Student Affairs<br />
Wm. Randy Hays<br />
Vice President and Dean of Student Life<br />
M.S., University Of Kentucky<br />
Kendrick Durham<br />
Director of Campus Activities<br />
M.E., University of South Carolina<br />
Sarah Scott Hall<br />
Associate Dean and Director of the Grissom Scholars Program and Student Leadership<br />
M.S., University of Kentucky<br />
Matt Klooster<br />
Director of Community Service and the Bonner Program<br />
Ph.D., University of Cincinnati<br />
Jacob Raderer<br />
Director of Residence Life<br />
M.A., Bowling Green State University<br />
Alycia Tidrick<br />
Director of Greek Life and New Student Orientation<br />
M.A., Ohio State University<br />
Ann S. Young<br />
Director of Student Life and Housing<br />
M.S., Eastern Kentucky University<br />
Office of Religious Life<br />
Richard D. Axtell<br />
Paul L. Cantrell Professor of Religion and Chaplain<br />
Ph.D., Southern Baptist Theological Seminary<br />
Parsons Student Health Center<br />
Kathy Jones<br />
Director of Parsons Student Health Center<br />
B.S., Eastern Kentucky University<br />
77
Amanda Goodwin<br />
Physician Assistant<br />
M.A., University of Kentucky<br />
Ann Goodwin<br />
Director of Counseling<br />
M.S.W., Washington University<br />
Joel Klepac<br />
Counselor<br />
M.A., Asbury Theological Seminary<br />
Michael Spears<br />
Counselor<br />
Eastern Kentucky University<br />
Public Safety<br />
Gary D. Bugg<br />
Director of Public Safety<br />
B.S., Centre College<br />
Kevin Milby<br />
Director of Public Safety<br />
M.S., Eastern Kentucky University<br />
Office of College Relations<br />
Richard W. Trollinger<br />
Vice President for College Relations<br />
Ph.D., University of Kentucky<br />
Development and Alumni Affairs<br />
Shawn Lyons<br />
Associate Vice President for Development and Alumni Affairs<br />
B.S., Centre College<br />
Kathryn Bowles<br />
Associate Director of Corporate and Foundation Relations<br />
M.A., University of Kentucky<br />
Colleen Courtwright<br />
Associate Director of Alumni Affairs<br />
B.A., Transylvania University<br />
Doug Draut<br />
Director of Leadership Gifts<br />
M.A., Webster University<br />
78
Elizabeth Graves<br />
Director of Corporate and Foundation Relations<br />
M.B.A., University of Kentucky<br />
Jocelyn Kantor<br />
Development Fellow<br />
B.A., Centre College<br />
James P. Leahey<br />
Associate Vice President for Legal Affairs and Director of Gift Planning<br />
J.D., Indiana University of Law<br />
Caty Mercer McCormick<br />
Director of Leadership Gifts<br />
M.A., University of Louisville<br />
Megan Haake Milby<br />
Director of Alumni Affairs<br />
B.A., Centre College<br />
Laura Coleman Pritchard<br />
Director of Campaign Communications<br />
M.A., University of Kentucky<br />
Krista Rinehart<br />
Assistant Director of Annual Giving<br />
M.P.A., University of Kentucky<br />
Jacky Thomas Seaver<br />
Director of Annual Giving<br />
M.S., University of Kentucky<br />
Mona Gordon Wyatt<br />
Director of Donor Relations and the Parents Program<br />
B.A., University of Kentucky<br />
Norton Center for The Arts<br />
Steven A. Hoffman<br />
Executive Director<br />
M.A., University of Wisconsin<br />
Dana Bart<br />
Art Director<br />
M.F.A., Institute of Fine Arts Bucharest<br />
Mark De Araujo<br />
79
Technical Director and Associate Professor of Dramatic Arts<br />
M.A., Indiana University<br />
Jessica Durham<br />
Engagement Coordinator<br />
M.A., Eastern Kentucky University<br />
Mandy Prather<br />
Director of Marketing and Development<br />
B.A., Clemson University<br />
Sharon Rogers-Hinkle<br />
Box Office Manager<br />
A.B.M., Lindsey Wilson College<br />
Human Resources and Administrative Services<br />
Kay L. Drake<br />
Director of Human Resources and Administrative Services<br />
M.A., Eastern Kentucky University<br />
Facilities Management<br />
D. Wayne King<br />
Director of Facilities Management<br />
M. Scott Messer<br />
Associate Director of Facilities Management<br />
Donald Taylor<br />
Manager of Custodial Operations and General Services<br />
Office of Finance<br />
Robert L. Keasler Jr., CPA<br />
Vice President for Finance and Treasurer<br />
M.P.Acc., Clemson University<br />
R. Scott Owens<br />
Controller<br />
B.S., Berea College<br />
Ann Smith<br />
Assistant to the Vice President for Finance and Treasurer<br />
M.B.A., Morehead State University<br />
Faculty of the College<br />
(Date in parentheses indicates year of initial appointment.)<br />
80
ANDREA C. ABRAMS (2007)<br />
Associate Professor of Anthropology; B.A., Agnes Scott College; M.A., Ph.D., Emory University<br />
DAVID A. ANDERSON (1992)<br />
Paul G. Blazer Professor of Economics; B.A., University of Michigan; M.A., Ph.D., Duke University<br />
KYLE D. ANDERSON (2010)<br />
Assistant Professor of Chinese; B.A., M.A., Brigham Young University; Ph.D., Pennsylvania State University<br />
MARIA R. APOSTOLOVA-MIHAYLOVA (2015)<br />
Assistant Professor of Economics; B.S., M.S., University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria; M.S.,<br />
Université Pierre Mendès France; M.B.A., Montclair State University; M.S., Ph.D., University of Kentucky<br />
STEPHEN E. ASMUS (1996)<br />
H. W. Stodghill, Jr. and Adele H. Stodghill Professor of Biology; B.S., Cleveland State University; Ph.D., University<br />
of Michigan<br />
RICHARD D. AXTELL (1992)<br />
H. W. Stodghill, Jr. and Adele H. Stodghill Professor of Religion and Chaplain; B.A., Mississippi College; M.Div.,<br />
Ph.D., Southern Baptist Theological Seminary<br />
DINA M. BADIE (2012)<br />
Assistant Professor of Politics and International Studies; B.A., M.A., Ph.D., University of Connecticut<br />
GENNY D. BALLARD (2004)<br />
Associate Professor of Spanish; B.A., Centre College; M.A.T., University of Louisville; Ph.D., University of<br />
Kentucky<br />
STEVEN BEAUDOIN (1997)<br />
Ewing T. Boles Professor of History and Chair Social Studies Division; B.A., Bates College, M.A., University of<br />
Maine, M.A., Ph.D., Carnegie Mellon University<br />
LAURENCE S. BITENSKY (1998)<br />
W. George Matton Professor of Music; B.Mus., New England Conservatory of Music; M.M., Ithaca College;<br />
D.M.A., Cornell University<br />
JAMES J. BLOOM (2011)<br />
Assistant Professor of Art History; B.A., Dartmouth College; M.A. Candidate, University of Virginia; Ph.D., Duke<br />
University<br />
ROBERT M. BOSCO (2010)<br />
Assistant Professor of International Studies; B.A., Wheaton College; M.A., American University; Ph.D., University<br />
of Connecticut<br />
MICHAEL K. BRADSHAW (2014)<br />
Associate Professor of Computer Science; B.A., Centre College; M.S., Ph.D., University of Massachusetts Amherst<br />
MELISSA BURNS-CUSATO (2006)<br />
81
Elizabeth Malloy Dowling Associate Professor of Psychology; B.A., Southwestern University; Ph.D., University of<br />
Texas, Austin<br />
EVA M. CADAVID (2008)<br />
Associate Professor of Philosophy; B.A., B.S., Florida International University; M.A., Ph.D., University of<br />
Rochester<br />
LAURA E. CHINCHILLA (2015)<br />
Assistant Professor of Spanish; B.A., Louisiana State University; M.A., Ph.D., University of Illinois, Urbana-<br />
Champaign<br />
ALLISON CONNOLLY (2007)<br />
NEH Associate Professor of French; B.A., Hollins University; M.A., Ph.D., The University of North Carolina at<br />
Chapel Hill<br />
WILLIAM F. COSTLEY (2013)<br />
Assistant Professor of Spanish; B.A., Centre College; M.A., Bowling Green State University; Ph.D., The University<br />
of Arizona<br />
EMILY R. CRANFORD (2013)<br />
Visiting Assistant Professor of French and Humanities; B.A., Wake Forest University; M.A., Ph.D., University of<br />
North Carolina at Chapel Hill<br />
BRIAN CUSATO (2006)<br />
Associate Professor of Psychology, Chair Science and Mathematics Division; B.A., Muhlenberg College; M.A.,<br />
Bucknell University; Ph.D., University of Texas, Austin<br />
ROBYN E. CUTRIGHT (2009)<br />
Associate Professor of Anthropology; B.A., Lawrence University; M.A., Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh<br />
MARY BLYTHE DANIELS (1996)<br />
Professor of Spanish; B.A., University of North Carolina at Greensboro; M.A., University of Wisconsin; Ph.D.,<br />
University of Kentucky<br />
MARK de ARAUJO (1979)<br />
Associate Professor of Dramatic Arts and Technical Director of the Norton Center; B.F.A., University of Florida;<br />
M.A., Indiana University<br />
LEONARD T. DEMORANVILLE (2012)<br />
Assistant Professor of Chemistry; B.S. Eastern Nazarene College; Ph.D., University of Maryland<br />
STEPHANIE E. DEW (1994)<br />
Professor of Biology, B.A., Centre College; Ph.D., Vanderbilt University<br />
JASON P. DOROGA (2013)<br />
Assistant Professor of Spanish; B.A., University of Dallas; M.A., University of Texas-Arlington; Ph.D. candidate,<br />
University of Wisconsin-Madison<br />
82
STEPHEN C. DOVE (2012)<br />
Assistant Professor of History; B.A., Baylor University; M. Div., Fuller Theological Seminary; Ph.D., University of<br />
Texas at Austin<br />
JONATHAN L. EARLE (2012)<br />
Assistant Professor of History; B.A., Kentucky Mountain Bible College; M.A., Asbury Theological Seminary; Ph.D.,<br />
University of Cambridge<br />
SARA A. EGGE (2012)<br />
Assistant Professor of History; B.S. North Dakota State University; M.A., Ph.D., Iowa State University<br />
NICOLÁS EILBAUM (2015)<br />
Visiting Assistant Professor of Sociology; B.A., University of Buenos Aires; M.A., Ph.D., University of Kansas<br />
HELEN V. EMMITT (2002)<br />
J. Rice Cowan Professor of English; A.B., Bryn Mawr College; Ph.D., University of California-Berkeley<br />
MICHAEL M. FABRITIUS (2006)<br />
Professor of Economics; B.A., S.U.N.Y., Fredonia; M.A., New Mexico State University; Ph.D., University of Texas,<br />
Austin<br />
STEPHANIE L. FABRITIUS (2006)<br />
Vice President for Academic Affairs, Dean of the College, Professor of Biology; B.S., Pepperdine University; Ph.D.,<br />
Purdue University<br />
AMANDA R. FALK (2015)<br />
Visiting Assistant Professor of Biology; B.S., Lake Superior State University; M.S., Ph.D., University of Kansas<br />
JEFFREY EDWARD FIEBERG (2005)<br />
Associate Professor of Chemistry; B.S., Centre College; M.S., University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Ph.D.,<br />
University of Texas at Austin<br />
AMY R. FREDERICK (2015)<br />
Visiting Assistant Professor of Art History; B.A., Duke University; M.A., Ph.D., Case Western Reserve University<br />
MARK L. GALATOWITSCH (2015)<br />
Assistant Professor of Biology; B.S., Allegheny College; M.S., University of Georgia; Ph.D., University of<br />
Canterbury<br />
MARIA GALVAN (2010)<br />
Visiting Instructor of Spanish; B.A., Vasco de Duiroga; M.A.<br />
KAREN E. GILL (2015)<br />
Visiting Assistant Professor of Behavioral Neuroscience; B.S., University of North Carolina; M.S., University of<br />
Kentucky; Ph.D., University of Kentucky<br />
BETH GLAZIER-McDONALD (1988)<br />
Associate Dean of the College, H.W. Stodghill, Jr. and Adele H. Stodghill Professor of Religion; B.A., George<br />
83
Washington University; M.A., Ph.D., University of Chicago<br />
AARON GODLASKI (2012)<br />
Assistant Professor of Psychology; B.A., M.S., Ph.D., University of Kentucky<br />
JENNIFER L. GOETZ (2011)<br />
Assistant Professor of Psychology; B.S., Carnegie Mellon University; Ph.D., University of California, Berkley<br />
MARY R. GULLEY (2004)<br />
Assistant Professor of Psychology and Assistant Dean for Advising; B.A., Transylvania University; M.A., Ph.D.,<br />
University of Louisville<br />
ANTHONY R. HAIGH (1991)<br />
Professor of Dramatic Arts; Diploma, Rose Bruford College; M.A., University of Lancaster; Ph.D., Michigan State<br />
University<br />
JANUARY D. HAILE (2008)<br />
Associate Professor of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; B.S., Emory & Henry College; Ph.D.,<br />
Virginia Tech<br />
W. DAVID HALL (2002)<br />
Associate Professor of Religion and Philosophy; B.A., California State University; Ph.D., M.Div., University of<br />
Chicago<br />
MATTHEW R. HALLOCK (1997)<br />
Professor of Dramatic Arts; B.S., State University of New York at New Paltz; M.F.A., Western Illinois University<br />
MYKOL C. HAMILTON (1988)<br />
H. W. Stodghill, Jr. and Adele H. Stodghill Professor of Psychology; B.A., Stanford University; M.A., San Jose<br />
State; M.A., Ph.D., University of California at Los Angeles<br />
JOHN J. HARNEY (2013)<br />
Assistant Professor of History; B.A., University of College Cork; M.A., University of Sheffield; Ph.D., University of<br />
Texas at Austin<br />
LORI HARTMANN-MAHMUD (1999)<br />
Frank B. and Virginia B. Hower Associate Professor of International Studies; BA., Denison University; M.A.,<br />
Ph.D., University of Denver<br />
CHRISTIAN P.B. HASKETT (2012)<br />
Assistant Professor of Religion; B.A., Marywood University; M.A., Columbia University; Ph.D., University of<br />
Wisconsin<br />
JEFFREY W. HEATH (2007)<br />
Associate Professor of Mathematics; B.S., Georgetown College; M.S., Ph.D., University of Maryland<br />
84
CHARLES M. HOKAYEM (2014)<br />
Visiting Assistant Professor of Economics; B.S., Centre College; M.S., University of Wisconsin-Madison; Ph.D.,<br />
University of Kentucky<br />
BRIANNA C. HUGHES (2015)<br />
Visiting Assistant Professor of Chemistry; B.S., Georgia Southern University; Ph.D., University of Tennessee<br />
LEE M. JEFFERSON (2008)<br />
Assistant Professor of Religion; B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Vanderbilt University<br />
JUDITH K. JIA (1998)<br />
Professor of Art; B.A., Kansas University; M.F.A., University of Massachusetts at Dartmouth<br />
BRUCE K. JOHNSON (1987)<br />
James Graham Brown Professor of Economics; B.A., Transylvania University; Ph.D., University of Virginia<br />
PATRICK KAGAN-MOORE (1992)<br />
Professor of Dramatic Arts; B.S., Oregon State University; M.A., Western Washington University; Ph.D., Ohio<br />
State University<br />
JACOB O. KAMM, II (2015)<br />
Professor of Practice of Economics; B.A. Davidson College; MAcc, Cleveland State University; M.B.A., University<br />
of North Carolina, Chapel Hill<br />
MATTHEW P. KASSNER (2014)<br />
Visiting Assistant Professor of Psychology; B.A., University of Tennessee; M.S., Ph.D., Purdue University<br />
CHARLES KENNETH KEFFER, JR. (1979)<br />
H. W. Stodghill, Jr. and Adele H. Stodghill Professor of French and German; B.A., University of North Carolina at<br />
Wilmington; M.A., Ph.D., University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill<br />
JAMES G. KELLY (2008)<br />
Associate Professor of Physics; B.S., California Polytechnic State University; M.S., University Washington; Ph.D.,<br />
University of California-Davis<br />
JOEL M. KILTY (2009)<br />
Associate Professor of Mathematics; B.A., Asbury College; M.A., Ph.D., University of Kentucky<br />
JOHN S. KINKADE (2006)<br />
Charles T. Hazelrigg Associate Professor of English and Director of Writing Center; B.A., Centre College; M.A.,<br />
Ph.D., University of Texas, Austin<br />
DANIEL J. KIRCHNER (2009)<br />
Assistant Professor of Philosophy; B.A., Johns Hopkins University; M.A., Harvard University; Ph.D., Indiana<br />
University<br />
MATTHEW R. KLOOSTER (2010)<br />
Assistant Professor of Biology and Director of Community Service and the Bonner Program; B.S. Xavier<br />
85
University; Ph.D., University of Cincinnati<br />
BENJAMIN R. KNOLL (2010)<br />
Assistant Professor of Politics; B.A., Utah State University; M.A., Ph.D., University of Iowa<br />
DANIELLE M. La LONDE (2013)<br />
Assistant Professor of Classics; B.A., University of California, Santa Cruz; M.A., Ph.D., New York University<br />
SARAH LASHLEY (2012)<br />
Assistant Professor of Environmental Studies and Director of the Center for Teaching and Learning; B.A.,<br />
Allegheny College; M.S., Ph.D., University of Michigan<br />
NATHAN LINK (2006)<br />
NEH Associate Professor of Music; B.A., Macalester College; M.A., University of Washington; M.A., M. Phil.,<br />
Ph.D., Yale University<br />
JAEMI B. LOEB (2012)<br />
Assistant Professor of Music; B.A., Brown University; M.M., University of North Carolina; D.M.A., University of<br />
Houston<br />
PHILIP LOCKETT (1990)<br />
Professor of Physics; B.A., Centre College; M.S.E., University of Pennsylvania; Ph.D., University of Kentucky<br />
ANNE E. LUBBERS (1993)<br />
Professor of Biology; B.S., University of Wisconsin at Green Bay; Ph.D., Duke University<br />
MARK T. LUCAS (1981)<br />
Alfred P. and Katherine B. Jobson Professor of English; B.A., Centre College; M.A., Ph.D., University of North<br />
Carolina at Chapel Hill<br />
PATTEN P. MAHLER (2014)<br />
Assistant Professor of Economics; B.S. Davidson College, M.A., Duke University; Ph.D., University of Virginia<br />
DANIEL MANHEIM (1991)<br />
H.W. Stodghill, Jr. and Adele H. Stodghill Professor of English and Chair Humanities Division; A.B., Amherst<br />
College; M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D., Columbia University<br />
ALEX M. McALLISTER (1999)<br />
H. W. Stodghill, Jr. and Adele H. Stodghill Professor of Mathematics; B.S., Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State<br />
University; Ph.D., University of Notre Dame<br />
C. THOMAS McCOLLOUGH (1980)<br />
Nelson D. and Mary McDowell Rodes Professor of Religion; B.A., University of Florida; M.Div., Duke University<br />
Divinity School; M.A., Ph.D., University of Notre Dame<br />
J. PRESTON MILES (1981)<br />
John C. Walkup Professor of Chemistry; B.A., Centre College; Ph.D., University of Kentucky<br />
86
H. E. MONTGOMERY, JR. (2000, 2005)<br />
Professor of Chemistry; B.A., Berea College; Ph.D., University of Kentucky<br />
BETSY L. MONTGOMERY-SMITH (2015) Visiting Assistant Professor of International Studies; B.S., Florida<br />
State University; M.A., Ph.D., Georgia State University<br />
JAMES V. MORRISON (1993)<br />
H.W. Stodghill, Jr. and Adele H. Stodghill Professor of Classics; B.A., Oberlin College; M.A., University of<br />
Washington; Ph.D., University of Michigan<br />
PATRICE D. MOTHION (2001)<br />
Associate Professor of French; B.A., M.A., Université de Caen; Ph.D., The City University of New York<br />
SARAH W. MURRAY (2006)<br />
Associate Professor of Education; B.A., Western Kentucky University; M.A., Eastern Kentucky University; Ph.D.,<br />
University of Kentucky<br />
JENNIFER L. MUZYKA (1994)<br />
H.W. Stodghill, Jr. and Adele H. Stodghill Professor of Chemistry; B.S., University of Dallas; Ph.D., University of<br />
Texas<br />
JASON D. NEISER (2006)<br />
Associate Professor of Physics; B.S., Centre College; Ph.D., University of Rochester<br />
MARIE L. NYDAM (2012)<br />
Assistant Professor of Biology; B.S., University of California; Ph.D., Cornell University<br />
A. ENDRE NYERGES (1997)<br />
Professor of Anthropology; B.S., Earlham College; M.A., Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania<br />
KELLY E. O’QUIN (2014)<br />
Assistant Professor of Biology; B.S., Louisiana State University; Ph.D., University of Maryland<br />
AZITA S. OSANLOO (2015) Assistant Professor of English; B.A., Oberlin College; M.F.A., University of<br />
Montana; Ph.D., Florida State University<br />
J. CHRISTOPHER PASKEWICH (2009)<br />
Associate Professor of Politics; B.A., M.S., Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; Ph.D., University of Connecticut<br />
PHYLLIS PASSARIELLO (1988)<br />
W. George Matton Professor of Anthropology; B.A., Barnard College, Columbia University; M.A., Ph.D.,<br />
University of California at Berkeley<br />
KERRY A. PAUMI (2009)<br />
Assistant Professor of Chemistry; B.S., Gettysburg College; Ph.D., Wake Forest University<br />
STACEY L. PEEBLES (2011)<br />
Assistant Professor of English; B.A., M.A., Ph.D., The University of Texas at Austin<br />
87
JOHN J. PERRY (2007)<br />
Associate Professor of Economics; B.S., Centre College; M.S., Ph.D., University of Kentucky<br />
MARIE T. PETKUS (2008)<br />
Associate Professor of Economics; B.S., University of Maryland; M.A., Ph.D., University of Chicago<br />
MATTHEW O. PIERCE (2011)<br />
Assistant Professor of Religion; B.A., Bryan College; Ph.D., Boston University<br />
DONNA M. PLUMMER (1996)<br />
Professor of Education; B.S., Texas Wesleyan University; M.A., University of Texas at Arlington; Ph.D., University<br />
of Missouri at Columbia<br />
STEPHEN R. POWELL (1983)<br />
H. W. Stodghill, Jr. and Adele H. Stodghill Professor of Art; B.A., Centre College; M.F.A., Louisiana State<br />
University<br />
ELLEN PRUSINSKI (2014)<br />
Coordinator for Engaged and Experiential Learning, Assistant Professor of Education; B.A., Grinnell College;<br />
M.P.A., Ph.D., Indiana University<br />
RAVISHEKHAR RADHAKRISHNAN (2012)<br />
Assistant Professor of Economics; B.A., University of Delhi; M.A., Delhi School of Economics; M.A., Ph.D.,<br />
Virginia Tech<br />
MARK D. RASMUSSEN (1989)<br />
Charles J. Luellen Professor of English; B.A., M.A., Harvard University; M.A., Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University<br />
MILTON M. REIGELMAN (1971)<br />
Professor of English, Special Assistant to the President, and Director, Center for Global Citizenship; B.A., College<br />
of William and Mary; M.A., University of Pennsylvania; M.A., Ph.D., University of Iowa<br />
MARGARET G. RICHEY (1989)<br />
Ewing T. Boles Professor of Biology and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; B.S., M.S., Ph.D., University of<br />
Kentucky<br />
ANDREW R. ROCHE (2009)<br />
Associate Professor of Philosophy; M.A., Amherst College; Ph.D., Harvard University<br />
BRUCE E. RODENBORN (2014)<br />
Assistant Professor of Physics; B.A., University of St. Louis; B.S., Ph.D., University of Texas-Austin<br />
ROSE-MARIE ROESSLER (2004)<br />
Instructor of Biology and Coordinator of Biology Laboratories; B.S., University of Kentucky; M.S., Eastern<br />
Kentucky University<br />
NÚRIA SABATÉ-LLOBERA (2007)<br />
Associate Professor of Spanish; B.A., Universitat de Lleida; M.A., Ph.D., University of Kentucky<br />
88
CHRISTINE A. SHANNON (1989)<br />
Margaret V. Haggin Professor of Mathematics and Computer Sciences; B.S., Marygrove College; M.S., University of<br />
Kentucky; M.S., Ph.D., Purdue University<br />
SHAYNA SHEINFELD (2015)<br />
Visiting Instructor of Religion; B.A., DePaul University; M.T.S., Harvard Divinity School; Ph.D. candidate, McGill<br />
University<br />
KATIEANN R. SKOGSBERG (2008)<br />
Associate Professor of Behavioral Neuroscience; B.S., B.A., Boise State University; M.S., Ph.D., Northwestern<br />
University<br />
A. IULIA SPRINCEANA (2014)<br />
Assistant Professor of Spanish; B.A. Middlebury College; Ph.D., University of California, Berkeley<br />
TARA E. STRAUCH (2015) Assistant Professor of History; B.A., College of Wooster; M.A., Ph.D., University of<br />
South Carolina<br />
DANIEL G. STROUP (1976)<br />
Pierce and Amelia Harrington Lively Professor of Government and Law; B.A., University of Dayton; M.A., Ph.D.,<br />
University of Virginia<br />
CHARLES J. SUER (2015)<br />
Visiting Assistant Professor of Mathematics; B.S., University of Dayton; M.A. and Ph.D., University of Louisville<br />
ELLEN R. SWANSON (2012)<br />
Assistant Professor of Mathematics; B.S., Wittenberg University; M.S., Ph.D., North Carolina State University<br />
SHELDON TAPLEY (1983)<br />
H. W. Stodghill, Jr. and Adele H. Stodghill Professor of Art; B.A., Grinnell College; M.F.A., University of Nebraska<br />
DAVID M. TOTH (2014)<br />
Assistant Professor of Computer Science; B.A., Connecticut College; M.S., Ph.D., Worcester Polytechnic Institute<br />
AMOS TUBB (2005)<br />
Gordon B. Davidson Associate Professor of History; B.A., University of California Davis; M.A., Ph.D., University<br />
of California Riverside<br />
JOHANN J. VAN NIEKERK (2015)<br />
Assistant Professor of Music; B.M., University of Pretoria, South Africa; M.M., Temple University; Ph.D.,<br />
University of Washington<br />
WILLIAM W. WEBER (2014)<br />
Visiting Assistant Professor of English; B.A., The University of the South; B.A., Ph.D., Yale University<br />
BRETT A. WERNER (2013)<br />
Assistant Professor of Environmental Studies; B.A., St. Olaf College; M.A., Ph.D., University of Minnesota<br />
89
JAN J. WERTZ (2002)<br />
Associate Professor of Psychology; B.S., Montana State University; M.S., Ph.D., University of Kentucky<br />
WILLIAM J. WESTON (1990)<br />
John M. and Louise Van Winkle Professor of Sociology; B.A., Swarthmore College; M.A.R., Yale Divinity School;<br />
M.A., M. Phil., Ph.D., Yale University<br />
PHILIP W. WHITE (1999)<br />
Professor of English; B.A., M.A., Brigham Young University; Ph.D., University of Massachusetts<br />
LESLEY W. WIGLESWORTH (2008)<br />
Associate Professor of Mathematics; B.A., Transylvania University; M.A., Ph.D., University of Louisville<br />
KAELYN E. WILES (2013)<br />
Assistant Professor of Sociology; B.A., Oberlin College; M.A., Ph.D., University of Wisconsin-Madison<br />
LISA WILLIAMS (2001)<br />
Paul L. Cantrell Associate Professor of English and Director of Creative Writing Program; B.A., Belmont<br />
University; M.A., University of Cincinnati; M.F.A., University of Virginia<br />
JOHN H. WILSON (1985)<br />
H. W. Stodghill, Jr. and Adele H. Stodghill Professor of Mathematics; B.S., University of the South; M.S., Ph.D.,<br />
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill<br />
IAN W. WILSON (2003)<br />
Associate Professor of German and Humanities; B.A., University of Wisconsin; M.A., Ph.D., University of North<br />
Carolina at Chapel Hill<br />
J. STEVEN WINRICH (1981)<br />
Professor of Economics; B.A., University of Louisville; M.A., Ph.D., University of Kentucky<br />
JESSICA A. WOOTEN (2014)<br />
Assistant Professor of Biology; M.S., B.S., Marshall University; Ph.D., The University of Alabama<br />
JOSÉ M. WORKMAN (1993)<br />
Professor of Chemistry; B.S., Santa Clara University; Ph.D., Carnegie Mellon University<br />
KARIN J. YOUNG (2013)<br />
Assistant Professor of Chemistry; B.A., University of Tulsa; M.S., Ph.D., Yale University<br />
Emeritus Faculty<br />
CHRISTINE K. BARTON (1988; retired 2014)<br />
Professor Emerita of Biology; B.A., University of Vermont; M.S., Ph.D., Oregon State University<br />
MICHAEL BARTON (1979; retired 2015)<br />
H. W. Stodghill, Jr. and Adele H. Stodghill Professor Emeritus of Biology; B.A., University of California at Los<br />
Angeles; M.A., California State University; Ph.D., Oregon State University<br />
90
DONALD H. BROWN (1973; retired 2008)<br />
Professor Emeritus of Psychology; B.A., Kent State University; M.A., Ph.D., University of Wisconsin at Madison<br />
ROBERT J. BROWNLEE (1978; retired 2004)<br />
Professor Emeritus of Economics; B.A., University of Wisconsin; Ph.D., Syracuse University<br />
KARIN N. CIHOLAS (1974; retired 2007)<br />
John M. and Louise Van Winkle Professor Emerita of Language; B.A., Westhampton College; M.A., Ph.D.,<br />
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill<br />
BRIAN P. COONEY (1980; retired 2010)<br />
H. W. Stodghill, Jr. and Adele H. Stodghill Professor Emeritus of Philosophy; B.A., Saint Louis University; M.A.,<br />
Ph.D., McGill University<br />
WILLIAM P. CRUMMETT (1987; retired 2014)<br />
Professor Emeritus of Physics; B.S., West Virginia Institute of Technology; M.S., Ph.D., West Virginia University<br />
VINCENT A. DiMARTINO (1993; retired 2012)<br />
W. George Matton Professor Emeritus of Music; B.M., M.M., Eastman School of Music<br />
NEIL ANDREW EKLUND (1974; retired 2004)<br />
Professor Emeritus of Mathematics; B.S., Hamline University; M.S., Ph.D., University of Minnesota<br />
BEN TAYLOR FEESE (1965; retired 1997)<br />
Professor Emeritus of Biology; B.A., Centre College; Ph.D., Washington University<br />
PATRICIA S. FINCH (1991; retired 2013)<br />
Professor Emerita of Spanish; B.S., M.A., Bowling Green State University; Ph.D., Catholic University of America<br />
WILLIAM C. GARRIOTT, JR. (1970; retired 2010)<br />
John Marshall Harlan Professor Emeritus of Government; B.A., Centre College; M.A., Ph.D., Vanderbilt University<br />
CHARLES A. GIRARD (1968; retired 1995)<br />
Professor Emeritus of Chemistry; B.S., Ohio State University; M.S., Ph.D., University of Kentucky<br />
BARBARA L. HALL (1980; retired 2015)<br />
H. W. Stodghill, Jr. and Adele H. Stodghill Professor Emerita of Music; B.M., University of Michigan; M.A.,<br />
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; D.M., Indiana University<br />
MICHAEL F. HAMM (1970; retired 2014)<br />
Ewing T. Boles Professor Emeritus of History; B.A., Macalester College; M.A., Ph.D., Indiana University<br />
RAY K. HAMMOND (1972; retired 2006)<br />
Professor Emeritus of Biology; B.A., Centre College; Ph.D., University of Kentucky<br />
JANE WILSON JOYCE (1978; retired 2012)<br />
Charles J. Luellen Professor Emerita of Classics; B.A., Bryn Mawr College; M.A., Ph.D., University of Texas<br />
91
HARRY LANDRETH (1988; retired 1996)<br />
Ewing T. Boles Professor Emeritus of Economics; B.S., M.B.A., University of Oklahoma; Ph.D., Harvard<br />
University<br />
WILLIAM R. LEVIN (1986; retired 2010)<br />
Professor Emeritus of Art History; B.A., Northwestern University; M.A., Ph.D., University of Michigan<br />
ROBERT E. MARTIN (1996; retired 2008)<br />
Ewing T. Boles Professor Emeritus of Economics; B.A., Austin College; M.A., Texas Christian University; M.A.,<br />
Ph.D., Southern Methodist University<br />
LARRY ROBERT MATHENY (1966; retired 2005)<br />
John Marshall Harlan Professor Emeritus of Government; B.A., Ph.D., University of Virginia<br />
C. ERIC MOUNT JR. (1966; retired 2002)<br />
Nelson D. and Mary McDowell Rodes Professor Emeritus of Religion; B.A., Rhodes College, B.D., Union<br />
Theological Seminary in Virginia, S.T.M. Yale University Divinity School; Ph.D., Duke University<br />
DOROTHY NELMS (1969; retired 2000)<br />
Professor Emerita of Mathematics; A.B., Randolph-Macon Woman's College; M.A.T., Vanderbilt University; M.A.,<br />
Ph.D., University of Alabama<br />
WALTER B. NIMOCKS (1966; retired 1995)<br />
Professor Emeritus of History; B.S., M.A., University of Arkansas; Ph.D., Vanderbilt University<br />
BRADLEY H. NYSTROM (1973; retired 2006)<br />
Professor Emeritus of Education; B.A., St. Olaf College; M.A., Ph.D., University of Wisconsin at Madison<br />
WILLIAM CLAYTON SAGAR (1961; retired 1993)<br />
W. George Matton Professor Emeritus of Chemistry; B.S., Capital University; M.S., Ph.D., Ohio State University<br />
MILTON RAY SCARBOROUGH (1969; retired 2005)<br />
Professor Emeritus of Philosophy and Religion; B.A., University of Mississippi; B.D., New Orleans Baptist<br />
Seminary; Ph.D., Duke University<br />
CHARLES GUSTAV VAHLKAMP (1967; retired 2001)<br />
Charles T. Hazelrigg Professor Emeritus of French; B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Vanderbilt University<br />
JOHN C. WARD (1990; retired 2006)<br />
Vice President Emeritus and Professor Emeritus of English; A.B., Amherst College; M.A., Ph.D., University of<br />
Virginia<br />
MARYANNE CAVANAGH WARD (1990; retired 2006)<br />
Professor Emerita of English; A.B., Marymount Manhattan College; M.A., University of Virginia; Ph.D., Ohio State<br />
University<br />
BRENT C. WHITE (1971; retired 2007)<br />
W. George Matton Professor Emeritus of Psychology; B.A., University of Utah; Ph.D., Princeton University<br />
92
ROBERTA HORTON WHITE (1967; retired 2002)<br />
Charles J. Luellen Emerita Professor of English; B.A. Albion College; M.A., University of Chicago; Ph.D. Stanford<br />
University<br />
P. MARSHALL WILT (1967; retired 2005)<br />
Professor Emeritus of Physics; B.A., Centre College; Ph.D., Vanderbilt University<br />
Athletics and Recreation<br />
JENELLE ANTHONY (2011)<br />
Head Field Hockey Coach; Event Manager; B.S., Susquehanna University; M.S., Manhattanville College<br />
WENDIE AUSTIN-ROBINSON (1998)<br />
Head Women's Basketball Coach; Student Workers Supervisor; B.S., Centre College; M.A., Eastern Kentucky<br />
University<br />
JULIE BEER (2009)<br />
Head Women's Lacrosse Coach; B.A., Clark University<br />
BRUCE BROWN (2000)<br />
Head Men’s and Women's Golf Coach; Bellarmine University<br />
DEAN BROWNLEY (2001)<br />
Aquatics Director; Head Men's and Women's Swimming and Diving Coach; B.S., University of Louisville<br />
JEB BURCH (1994)<br />
Head Men’s Soccer Coach; Athletic Van coordinator; B.A., Centre College<br />
JESSICA CHISLEY (2005)<br />
Assistant Women's Soccer Coach; Assistant Women's Lacrosse Coach; Assistant to the Director of the Buck<br />
Fitness Center; B.A., Centre College<br />
JEFF COLLETT (2013)<br />
Assistant Football Coach; B.S., Centre College<br />
ANTHONY COLUCCI (2014)<br />
Assistant Football Coach; B.S., Capital University<br />
CARTER CONLEY (2006)<br />
Football Defensive Coordinator; Strength and Conditioning Coach; B.A., Centre College<br />
MATT DOWNS (2014)<br />
Assistant Baseball Coach; Facilities Assistant; B.S., Spalding University<br />
SONNY EVANS (1991)<br />
Director of Athletic and Recreation Facilities; A.A., Lindsey Wilson College<br />
93
BRAD FIELDS (2013)<br />
Director of Athletics and Recreation; B.S., Centre College; M.S. California University of Pennsylvania<br />
T.Y. FISHER (2006)<br />
Associate Athletic Trainer; B.S., Mississippi State University; M.S., Eastern Kentucky University<br />
ANDREW FRYE (1989)<br />
Head Football Coach; B.A., Muskingum College; M.S., Ohio University<br />
ANDREW GAVIN (2015)<br />
Associate Director of Athletics for Advancement and External Relations; B.A., Centre College<br />
JAMEY GAY (1988-95, 1999)<br />
Head Athletic Trainer; Assistant Athletic Director for Student Services; B.A., University of Kentucky; M.Ed.,<br />
University of Virginia<br />
STEPHANIE GUTIERREZ (2014)<br />
Assistant Softball Coach; B.A., Cumberland University<br />
EDWIN HAGANS (2013)<br />
Assistant Cross Country Coach, Assistant Track and Field Coach; B.A., Berea College; M.S., Eastern Kentucky<br />
University<br />
LIAM HALFERTY (2015)<br />
Director of Athletics Communications and Multimedia Services; B.A., Westminster College; M.A., Edinboro<br />
University<br />
JAY HOFFMAN (2004)<br />
Head Women's Soccer Coach; Travel Coordinator; B.S., Centre College; M.A. Nova Southeastern University<br />
TIM HOLDEN (2014)<br />
Assistant Men’s Lacrosse Coach; B.A., Illinois State University<br />
CHRIS LIMBACH (2012)<br />
Assistant Football Coach; B.A. Eastern Illinois University<br />
D. SCOT MACALISTER (2014)<br />
Assistant Women's Basketball Coach; Event Manager; B.S., California State University Fresno; M.A., California<br />
State University Fresno<br />
CURRIE MARTIN (2015)<br />
Head Men’s and Women’s Tennis Coach; B.A. and B.S., Western Kentucky University; M.A., Western Kentucky<br />
University<br />
GREG MASON (1996)<br />
94
Head Men's Basketball Coach; Athletic Hall of Fame Coordinator; B.S., Centre College<br />
JAMES NEYHOUSE (2005)<br />
Head Volleyball Coach; Assistant Sports Information Director; B.A. Wilmington College; M.E.D., Xavier<br />
University<br />
GINA NICOLETTI (1993)<br />
Associate Director of Athletics and Recreation; Senior Woman Administrator; Director of the Buck Fitness Center;<br />
Cheerleading and Dance Team Sponsor; B.S. Elon College; M.S. Ithaca College<br />
LISA OWENS (1997)<br />
Head Men's and Women's Cross Country Coach; Head Men's and Women's Track Coach; B.A., Berea College;<br />
M.A. Eastern Kentucky University<br />
MICHAEL PRITCHARD (2004)<br />
Head Baseball Coach; Assistant Sports Information Director; B.S., University of Dayton<br />
DAN SHARBAUGH (2014)<br />
Head Men’s Lacrosse Coach; Eastern University<br />
BRIAN SNEED (2013)<br />
Assistant Football Coach; B.S., Centre College<br />
ROBBE TARVER (2014)<br />
Assistant Men’s Soccer Coach; Intramural Assistant; B.A. Centre College<br />
ASHLEY TAYLOR (2014)<br />
Head Softball Coach; Community Relations Coordinator; B.S. Austin Peay State University; M.S., Belmont<br />
University<br />
TONY JOE WHITE (2008)<br />
Football Offensive Coordinator; Coordinator of Football Operations; B.S., Texas State University<br />
RYAN WIERSMA (2014)<br />
Assistant Men’s Basketball Coach; Intramurals Assistant; B.A. Eastern Kentucky University<br />
95
The Centre College Alumni Association<br />
Officers 2015-20<strong>16</strong><br />
Cathy Dickhut Boettner '89, President<br />
Todd Walz '97, Secretary<br />
Sarah and Tom Cowens '81, Centre Associates Chairpersons<br />
Logan Askew '78, Past-President<br />
Megan Haake Milby ’03, Director of Alumni Affairs<br />
Directors<br />
Terms Expiring 2015<br />
Terri Cleary ’92, Louisville, KY<br />
Gary Colton ’76, Wheaton, IL<br />
Rob Duncan ’00, Louisville, KY<br />
Edith Gilbert Ethridge ’69, Louisville, KY<br />
Gretta Feldkamp ’90, Louisville, KY<br />
Jay Moench ’77, Nashville, TN<br />
Ted Popov ’07, Brooklyn, NY<br />
Jackie Kincheloe Resinger ’61, Lexington, KY<br />
Celeste Poteet Smith ’85, Earlysville, VA<br />
Lee Carrigan Trent ’73, Danville, KY<br />
Deneen Zimmerman ’86, Villa Hills, KY<br />
Terms Expiring 20<strong>16</strong><br />
Bradford Bollman ’89, Wasau, WI<br />
Brian T. Briscoe ’00, Louisville, KY<br />
Bridget Carpenter ’91, Atlanta, GA<br />
Sarah Couch ’09, Louisville, KY<br />
Katy Dyche ’11, Louisville, KY<br />
Scott Godthaab ’01, Louisville, KY<br />
Eric Henize ’78, Cincinnati, OH<br />
Jeff Hoover ’82, Jamestown, KY<br />
Mary Cynthia Martin ’79, Danville, KY<br />
Amelia Green Nichols ’54, Danville, KY<br />
Virginia Robbins-Bugg ’91, Danville, KY<br />
Philip Howard Sewell II ’88, Nicholasville, KY<br />
Jane Blair Skidmore ’64, Barbourville, KY<br />
Keith Tarter ’91, Danville, KY<br />
Terms Expiring 2017<br />
David Lawrence ’54, Springfield, OH<br />
Jim Green ’79, Elizabethtown, KY<br />
Mary Jane Salot Valentine ’77, Louisville, KY<br />
Preston Richardson ’80, Danville, KY<br />
Jamie Rose ’86, Lexington, KY<br />
Tim McDaniel ’92, Danville, KY<br />
Melissa Manderschied ’97, St. Paul, MN<br />
Shannon Johnson Smith ’94, Indianapolis, IN<br />
96
Jennifer Howard Moore ’00, Lexington, KY<br />
Justin Akin ’02, Louisville, KY<br />
Jeff Briggs ’06, Shaker Heights, OH<br />
Jenny Jacoby ’10, Louisville, KY<br />
Patrick Barsotti ’11, Lexington, KY<br />
Student Directors<br />
Jeff Podis ’<strong>16</strong>, Nashville, TN<br />
97
Prizes and Awards<br />
The Alumnae Association Prize, established by the alumnae, awarded to a sophomore who clearly exemplifies the<br />
highest academic and personal standards of Centre College.<br />
The American Bible Society Achievement Award, awarded by the religion program to a student who shows<br />
excellence in Biblical studies.<br />
The Analytical Chemistry Award, sponsored by the American Chemical Society to encourage student interest in<br />
analytical chemistry, awarded to students who display an aptitude for a career in analytical chemistry.<br />
The Anthropology Prize, awarded to an outstanding senior anthropology major.<br />
The Fred E. Arnicar Prize, established in memory of Fred E. Arnicar by Mrs. Arnicar, awarded to a senior<br />
student who, as a football player, has shown during his four years at Centre, high moral character and outstanding<br />
ability and sportsmanship.<br />
The Art Prize, established by the friends of Bobbie Hardesty Brummett, awarded to an outstanding student in art.<br />
The John Barbour Memorial Prize, established by Philips T. Barbour in honor of his father, a trustee of the<br />
College, awarded to the student with the highest grade in the study of the Bible, Biblical literature, or a closely<br />
related subject.<br />
The Tom Bartlett Memorial Prize Award, established by Mrs. Bartlett in memory of her husband, a member of<br />
the 1921 “Praying Colonels” Centre football team, given annually to the non-graduating student who has attained<br />
the highest grade point average during the school year while serving as a member of the “first-string” football team.<br />
The Ormond Beatty Alumni Prize, established in 1886 by the alumni to commemorate President Beatty’s 50<br />
years of service to Centre, awarded to a senior with a distinguished record.<br />
The Behavioral Neuroscience Prize, awarded to an outstanding behavioral neuroscience major.<br />
The Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Prize, awarded to the most accomplished senior major.<br />
The Biology Prize, awarded to the most accomplished senior major.<br />
The Leslie Randolph Boyd Civic Service Award, established by Mr. Boyd and awarded to the junior student<br />
who, in the judgment of the faculty, has shown during three years at Centre the most serious interest, concern, and<br />
activity in furthering the philanthropic, cultural, or civic development of Danville and Boyle County.<br />
The Henry Barrett Boyle Prize, established by General J.T. Boyle, awarded to the best student in Latin in the<br />
first-year or sophomore classes.<br />
The John R.S. Brooking Prize, established by Mr. Thomas Gault and Mr. Richard Snyder in honor of John R.S.<br />
Brooking, awarded to a junior or senior student who plans to pursue a career in law or education, who has at least a<br />
3.0 grade point average on a 4.0 scale, and who is not attending Centre on a financial-need basis with financial<br />
98
grants-in-aid, student loans, and the like.<br />
The Burke Prizes, established by Kim and Linda Burke, awarded to a female student and a male student, in any<br />
class year, each of whom has been active in and contributed strongly to a college music ensemble while also<br />
participating on an athletic team (preferably a varsity team) for at least a term.<br />
The Charles Campbell Prize for Economics, awarded to a senior economics major who displays Professor<br />
Campbell's passion for economic analysis, critical thinking, and high academic standards.<br />
The Cantrell Poetry Prize, established in memory of Paul L. Cantrell, Cowan Professor Emeritus of English, and<br />
administered through the Academy of American Poets, awarded to the best portfolio of poems submitted by a<br />
Centre undergraduate.<br />
The Preston Carter Chemistry Prize, established by Mr. Rufus Preston Carter, awarded to the highest-ranking<br />
senior majoring in chemistry.<br />
The Doris Elaine Williams Cavnes Elementary Education Prize, established by gifts in her memory, awarded<br />
to a senior planning a career in elementary education, who best exemplifies the academic and personal qualities<br />
necessary for teaching.<br />
The Max P. Cavnes First-Year Book Prize, established by friends of Dean Cavnes, awarded to the man and the<br />
woman with the highest academic average at the end of their first year.<br />
The Max P. Cavnes Prize, established by friends of Dean Cavnes, awarded to the best-loved and most-respected<br />
senior man and senior woman, as determined by their senior classmates.<br />
The Mitchell Young Chamberlain Prize, established by W.W. and J.D. Chamberlain in memory of their father,<br />
awarded to the sophomore who letters in a sport, with the highest academic standing for his or her first two years.<br />
The Ruby Moss Cheek Scholarship Award, a full lead-crystal masterwork handcrafted by Franz Röessler and<br />
presented to Centre by alumni, faculty, staff, and the Alumni and the Parents associations in honor of a devoted<br />
alumna (Class of 1929) and great friend of the College. Awarded each spring to the sorority having the highest<br />
academic average for the preceding year.<br />
The Samuel Robertson Cheek Honor Scholarship, established by members of the Cheek family, awarded to the<br />
member of the junior class who is judged to be the most outstanding student in required Bible courses, to be<br />
applied to tuition for the senior year.<br />
The Samuel Robinson Cheek Jr. Memorial Prize, originated by Mr. Urban F. Myers and presented to an<br />
outstanding student of government who has displayed high achievement and promising potential in the study of<br />
political science.<br />
The Computer Science Prize, awarded to an outstanding computer science major.<br />
The E. Wilbur Cook Biological Sciences Award, established by Dr. E. Wilbur Cook, recognizing the senior with<br />
the highest academic average who has been accepted for graduate study in the biological sciences.<br />
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The E. Wilbur Cook Music Prize, established by Dr. E. Wilbur Cook and presented to the senior who has made<br />
the greatest progress in music studies.<br />
The Emily R. Cowan Memorial Prize, established by Dr. J.R. Cowan in memory of his sister, awarded to the<br />
sophomore, junior, or senior student presenting the best paper in English.<br />
The Creative Writing Prizes, awarded for both poetry and short fiction, established through the generosity of an<br />
anonymous donor to encourage creative writing at Centre.<br />
The Paula M. Crumbie Memorial Prize, established by the Centre College Black Student Union, awarded to a<br />
junior or senior who exhibits excellence of character, leadership, and academic achievement.<br />
The William A. Davis Memorial Prize, established by a bequest from Margaret Davis Bruce in memory of her<br />
father, awarded to the senior with the best record in American history.<br />
The Leonard and Vivian DiLillo Spanish Prize, awarded to the most outstanding senior Spanish major.<br />
The Marie and Andrew DiMartino Memorial Music Prize, established in their memory by their children, Vince,<br />
Ray, Steve, and Andrea DiMartino, awarded to a first-year or sophomore who best exemplifies participation and<br />
achievement in applied and ensemble music courses at Centre.<br />
The Drama Program Acting Award, presented to a senior drama major who has consistently demonstrated<br />
excellence in acting.<br />
The Drama Production Award, awarded to the graduating senior drama major who has displayed excellence in<br />
production (stage management, design and/or technology) over the course of the recipient's four years.<br />
The John Howard Duff Jr. Memorial Award, established by members and alumni of Phi Delta Theta fraternity<br />
and presented to an outstanding junior exemplifying participation in all aspects of Centre College life.<br />
The George Handy Ensminger English Prize, established in his memory by a bequest from his twin brother,<br />
Robert F. Ensminger, awarded to a high ranking senior in English who preferably but not necessarily plans to enter<br />
the teaching profession.<br />
The Myrtie C. Franklin and Imogene F. Bennett Music Prize, awarded to a junior music student whom the<br />
Music Program Committee recommends as most deserving of financial aid, to be applied to tuition for senior year.<br />
The First-Year Chemistry Achievement Award, awarded by the Chemical Rubber Company to the first-year<br />
student showing the highest achievement in chemistry studies.<br />
The Harold J. Gale Philosophy Prize, established by the philosophy faculty in memory of Harold J. Gale ’78.<br />
Awarded to a senior of high moral character who has done outstanding work in philosophy courses at Centre. The<br />
recipient is selected by the philosophy faculty.<br />
The Graves Griffiths Prize, established by Mr. Graves Griffiths, awarded to the best student in ancient languages<br />
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in the senior class.<br />
The John Marshall Harlan Award, established by the Centre College Student Congress in 1986 in memory of<br />
Supreme Court Associate Justice John Marshall Harlan (Class of 1850), awarded to the junior who most<br />
conspicuously displays the quality of leadership.<br />
The Frank Heck Prize, awarded to the highest-ranking paper submitted by a first-year or a sophomore in History<br />
120.<br />
The West T. Hill Dramatic Arts Prize, awarded to the graduating senior having a strong concentration in the<br />
dramatic arts who is judged to have contributed most to the Dramatic Arts Program over a period of four years.<br />
The Shelley Rodes Holman Award, to be presented each year to the graduating senior majoring in international<br />
relations judged by the program faculty to have shown the greatest enthusiasm for the ideals of international<br />
relations.<br />
The Robert Dale Holmes Memorial Prize, established by Dr. and Mrs. Frank R. Holmes in memory of their son,<br />
awarded to that member of the first-year class who, by the improvement of his or her work, diligence, and<br />
character, reveals most clearly the value of college training and the spirit of the College.<br />
The Briscoe Inman Memorial Award, established by his wife, Elizabeth, and others in 1980, awarded to the<br />
graduating senior who has the most varsity letters in all sports at Centre. If in any year there is a tie, the award shall<br />
go to the student with the highest academic standing.<br />
The Inorganic Chemistry Award, established by the American Chemical Society, Division of Inorganic<br />
Chemistry, is awarded to recognize demonstrated excellence in inorganic chemistry.<br />
The Robert Powell Jacobs Prize, established by Mrs. Robert Powell Jacobs, awarded to the best student of<br />
Greek.<br />
The James D. Jobson Kentucky Alpha Delta Award, presented to the Phi Delta Theta senior who most<br />
embodies the spirit of Phi Delta Theta at Centre. The award includes a silver bowl selected by the fraternity. In<br />
addition, a plaque mounted in the fraternity house is engraved with the name of each year’s recipient.<br />
The James D. Jobson Memorial Prize, established by the Centre College Student Congress in 1989 in memory of<br />
a former Student Congress president, awarded to the junior or senior who during two or more years of service to<br />
the Student Congress, has best embodied the warmth, wisdom, and inclusiveness of Jim Jobson, Class of 1986.<br />
The Breckinridge Jones Prize, established by Mrs. Breckinridge Jones, awarded to the highest-ranking student of<br />
history.<br />
The Mason Knuckles Award, presented annually to the most outstanding student among those in the graduating<br />
class who have borrowed funds to provide means for their education. Consideration shall be given equally to<br />
scholarship, moral character, and promise of leadership in life.<br />
The Mason Knuckles English Prize, endowed from the estate of Bernice Arnold Knuckles, awarded to a worthy<br />
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sophomore who has excelled in English.<br />
The Harry Landreth Economics Prize, established by students of Professor Landreth, awarded to a wellrounded<br />
student of economics, to be determined by the economics faculty.<br />
The Leibniz Prize, established by Horst Wambach, Jochen Fabritius, and Centre College, awarded to the<br />
student(s) having demonstrated the greatest progress in the study of German language and culture over the last two<br />
years.<br />
The Jeffrey Scott and Ann Rose McBride French Prize, established by Mr. and Mrs. Jeffrey McBride, awarded<br />
to the most outstanding senior French major.<br />
The Mathematics Program Prize, established by Professor Neil and Virginia Eklund, awarded to the most<br />
promising sophomore who has declared a mathematics major.<br />
The Monnie McChord Scholarship Prize, endowed from the estate of Monnie McChord, awarded annually and<br />
separately to the man and woman who have shown the greatest improvement in scholarship during the year.<br />
The Organic Chemistry Award, established by the American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry,<br />
Inc., awarded to the student who exhibits outstanding performance in the study of organic chemistry.<br />
The James Ware Parrish II English Prize, awarded to the student submitting the best independent study in the<br />
field of British and/or American literature.<br />
The Psychology Prize, awarded to an outstanding psychology major.<br />
The John W. Redd English Prize, established by Mrs. John W. Redd, awarded to the two first-year students<br />
submitting the best English papers to the English Program Committee.<br />
The Owsley Rochester Award, established by Mr. Paul B. Boyd Jr. and Dr. Carl E. Gingles as a memorial to their<br />
friend Owsley Rochester, who gave his life in the service of his country, awarded to an outstanding junior or senior.<br />
The Phi Kappa Tau Alumni Award, awarded annually by the Board of Governors of Delta Chapter of Phi Kappa<br />
Tau, to a sophomore, junior, or senior member of Delta Chapter who has a cumulative grade point average of at<br />
least 3.00, is in good standing with the fraternity, and exemplifies the cardinal principles of Phi Kappa Tau.<br />
The Amanda O. Rodes Alumnae Prize, established by the alumnae as a memorial to a devoted alumna, awarded<br />
to an outstanding junior.<br />
The T. Hunton Rogers Memorial Scholarship Prize, established in memory of T. Hunton Rogers, trustee<br />
emeritus, presented to a junior who excels in physical science studies, to be applied toward tuition for the senior<br />
year.<br />
The Sociology Prize, awarded to an outstanding senior sociology major.<br />
The Student Life Leadership Award, given by Dr. Jeff Johnson, Class of 1995, in honor of past, present, and<br />
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future professional student life staff educators to a senior student who has demonstrated a robust and consistent<br />
commitment to student activities, campus life, and leadership. Selected by the professional staff of the Student Life<br />
Office from students nominated by faculty, staff and students. While academic standing is not a selection criterion,<br />
the student should have a minimum GPA of 2.5.<br />
The Enos Swain History Award, established in honor of the late Enos Swain, Centre trustee and editor emeritus<br />
of the Danville (Kentucky) Advocate-Messenger, given to the junior selected by the faculty as the outstanding<br />
student of American history, to be applied toward tuition for the senior year.<br />
The Fred M. Vinson Honors Award, honoring the late Chief Justice Fred M. Vinson (Class of 1909, Law 1911),<br />
originated by the Edwin N. Vinson family, given to a senior chosen by the faculty as most outstanding in scholastic,<br />
athletic, and extracurricular pursuits. All other things being equal, the choice will be a student from the Appalachian<br />
area.<br />
The Wall Street Journal Award, awarded to a student majoring in economics who exemplifies outstanding<br />
academic achievement. The award is contingent on the use of the Wall Street Journal in at least one business course<br />
during the year.<br />
The Sallie Warfield Memorial Prize, established by Mr. William Ponton Way in memory of his wife, awarded to<br />
the student with the highest standing in mathematics.<br />
The Richard Stanford Watson Jr. Memorial Award, established by Mr. and Mrs. Richard S. Watson in memory<br />
of their son, awarded to a male sophomore who exemplifies campus citizenship of the highest order.<br />
The George Winston Welsh Valedictorian Prize, established by Mrs. George W. Welsh as a memorial to her<br />
husband, awarded to the senior man with the highest academic standing (to include at least three years in residence<br />
at Centre College).<br />
The Marshall Wilt Physics Prize, established by friends of Marshall Wilt, Professor of Physics, in honor of his<br />
many years of devoted service to Centre College and the physics program and awarded to an outstanding physics<br />
major.<br />
The Gavin Easton Wiseman Valedictorian Prize, established by Mr. Guy E. Wiseman as a memorial to his<br />
father, awarded to the senior woman with the highest academic standing (to include at least three years in residence<br />
at Centre College).<br />
The Mildred and David Wood Art Prize, established by David Baker Wood, awarded to an outstanding senior in<br />
art.<br />
The John W. Yerkes Prize, established by Mrs. John W. Yerkes, awarded to the highest-ranking junior majoring in<br />
English.<br />
The John W. Yerkes Scholarship Cup, a large silver loving cup presented to the Honorable John W. Yerkes<br />
(Class of 1873) by members of the Department of Internal Revenue upon retirement as commissioner and given to<br />
the College by his wife, Mrs. John W. Yerkes, and his daughter, Miss Amelia R. Yerkes (Class of 1901), awarded<br />
each fall to the fraternity having the highest academic average for the preceding year.<br />
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The George C. Young English Literature Prize, established by Misses Eugenia and Sarah Lee Young, awarded<br />
to the highest-ranking senior majoring in English.<br />
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Scholarships<br />
Endowed Scholarships<br />
Endowed scholarships are those funded by income from gifts either restricted by their donors or restricted by the<br />
Board of Trustees for scholarship and financial aid purposes. Income from the endowed funds provides<br />
scholarship assistance to enable well-qualified students to attend Centre. Students do not apply for these<br />
scholarships directly; they are awarded at the discretion of the College and administered as an integral part of<br />
Centre’s financial aid and scholarship programs.<br />
The Ray Ackerman Scholarship, established by a bequest of Raymond E. Ackerman, awarded to a worthy<br />
student of high scholarship and character.<br />
The Michael F. and Mary L. Adams Scholarship, established by friends of Dr. and Mrs. Adams in honor of<br />
their distinguished leadership at Centre College, to be awarded on the basis of financial need to deserving students,<br />
with first preference to residents of Boyle County, Kentucky, and second preference to residents of central<br />
Kentucky.<br />
The George I. Alden Scholarship, established in 1995 with a challenge grant from the George I. Alden Trust.<br />
The James Lane and Mary Bell Allen Scholarship, established by the alumnae of Bell Seminary in honor of the<br />
principals of the seminary, awarded to a young woman with financial need.<br />
The Nancy Hensley Amos Dramatic and Visual Scholarship, established by a gift from Mrs. Amos, awarded<br />
to full-time students at Centre College who are majoring in or have demonstrated ability in either drama or the<br />
visual arts and who have financial need.<br />
The William K. Argo Scholarship, established by Mrs. Belle K. Argo, awarded to a young man with financial<br />
need who has completed at least one year at Centre.<br />
The Norris and Porter Armstrong Memorial Scholarship, established by gifts in their memory, awarded<br />
annually to a student entering the senior year, majoring in the sciences, who is planning to attend either medical<br />
school or graduate school in the sciences. Preferences will be given first to a student from Danville and then to a<br />
student from Kentucky.<br />
The Bailey Family Scholarship, established by John H. Bailey III in memory of his parents John Hill and<br />
Roberta Bailey, awarded to full time needy Centre students who reside in Kentucky.<br />
The Dr. Steele Bailey Jr. Scholarship, established by a gift from the estate of Josie May McGoodwin Bailey in<br />
memory of her husband, awarded to a deserving student or students, preferably planning to enter the field of<br />
medicine, with merit and financial need as governing considerations.<br />
The Lisle Baker Memorial Scholarship, established in May 1984 by Mrs. Lisle Baker and friends of Mr. Baker<br />
for the College’s general scholarship purposes.<br />
The Elizabeth and Clayton Barker Scholarship, established by an estate gift from Mr. and Mrs. Barker, awarded<br />
with first preference to members of the Phi Kappa Tau fraternity who have financial need.<br />
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The Tom Bartlett Memorial Scholarship, from a fund established by Mrs. Bartlett in memory of her husband,<br />
awarded to an entering full-time first-year student from Daviess County, Kentucky, who has demonstrated<br />
achievement in one or more, or parts of, the areas of academics, leadership, athletics, and the creative arts, and who<br />
qualifies for a Centre merit scholarship. Only one scholarship shall be in effect at a time.<br />
The John Clark Bayless Memorial Scholarship, established by Mrs. Edward Duble in memory of her<br />
grandfather (Class of 1836) for the College’s general scholarship purposes.<br />
The Ormond Beatty Memorial Scholarship, established by a bequest from President Ormond Beatty and land<br />
deeded to Centre by Patti B. Quisenberry, his daughter, awarded to a worthy young man.<br />
The Georgia and Paul G. Blazer Scholarships, established in 1988 by the Ashland Oil Foundation, awarded to<br />
outstanding students who have demonstrated high character and leadership potential, with a preference for<br />
students from eastern Kentucky who qualify for the College’s Trustee Scholarship award.<br />
The Ewing T. Boles Scholarships, established from the estate of Mr. Boles (Class of 19<strong>16</strong>), awarded with<br />
preference to male students who are residents of Grant County, Kentucky, or Franklin County, Ohio, who have<br />
demonstrated excellence of achievement in all areas of living and high academic scholarship.<br />
The Bonner Leaders Endowment, established by a gift from the Corella and Bertram F. Bonner Foundation<br />
that, together with designated matching gifts, adds to the funding of the Bonner Leaders Program at Centre<br />
College.<br />
The Bonner Scholars Endowment, established by a gift from the Corella and Bertram F. Bonner Foundation<br />
that, together with designated matching gifts, funds the Bonner Scholars Program at Centre College from the<br />
earnings of these endowments.<br />
The Albert Andrews Brennan and N. Bruce Brennan Memorial Scholarships, established under the will of<br />
May Brennan Washington in memory of her brothers for scholarships for worthy students.<br />
The Beulah Bruce Brennan Scholarships, established by Albert Andrews Brennan in memory of his sister,<br />
awarding two grants annually, on the basis of need, character, and high scholastic standing.<br />
The Thomas Brennan and Anna Virginia Bruce Brennan Scholarships, established under the will of May<br />
Brennan Washington in memory of her parents for scholarships to worthy students.<br />
The James Graham Brown Scholarships, established in 1979 with a $1-million James Graham Brown<br />
Foundation challenge grant. Awarded to students on the basis of academic excellence, need, and character.<br />
Preference is given to residents of Kentucky.<br />
The Owsley Brown Memorial Scholarships, established by Brown-Forman Inc., to be awarded to outstanding<br />
students from Kentucky.<br />
The Pearl Meader Brown Scholarships, established by a gift from Robert T. Brockman in memory of his<br />
grandmother, awarded to students who have financial need, who are residents of states other than Kentucky, and<br />
who have demonstrated achievement in both academic and extracurricular activities.<br />
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The George Howard Bruce Scholarship, established by Mr. George Howard Bruce, awarded to a young man.<br />
The Donald Davies Buchanan Memorial Scholarship, established by his friends and family, awarded to worthy<br />
full-time students at Centre College who have demonstrated high moral character and significant leadership<br />
potential. Strong preference will be given to students from rural, agricultural backgrounds with highest priority to<br />
otherwise qualified students from Henry county, Kentucky, and its contiguous counties.<br />
The Thomas Walker Bullitt Scholarship Fund, established by a gift from Lowry R. Watkins, Jr., awarded to<br />
worthy full-time students at Centre College who are Kentucky natives and residents of Jefferson or Bullitt counties,<br />
and have achieved a high school grade point average of 3.5 or better, received a composite score of 32 or higher on<br />
the ACT test or an equivalent score on the SAT test, with preference given to male students.<br />
The Mildred W. Caldwell Scholarship Fund, established by the estate of Howard S. Hilborn, Centre Class of<br />
1947, to be awarded to worthy students, preferably those majoring in a scientific field.<br />
The William P. Caldwell Scholarship Fund, established by the estate of Howard S. Hilborn, Centre Class of<br />
1947, to be awarded to worthy students, preferably those majoring in a scientific field.<br />
The Cambus-Kenneth Scholarship, established by a gift from Drs. Elizabeth Kennan and Michael Burns, in<br />
memory of Joe A. and Cecil Dulin Wallace, to be awarded to full-time students of Centre College.<br />
The R. Thomas Carter Memorial Scholarship, established by gifts from family and friends of R. Thomas Carter,<br />
awarded to students who have lost a parent due to cancer, who have financial need, and who have demonstrated<br />
academic excellence, moral leadership and integrity.<br />
The Doris and Max Cavnes Scholarship, established in 2007 by alumni of Centre College in honor of former<br />
dean of men and history professor Max Canves and in memory of Doris Cavnes, his partner in life and in service to<br />
the College and its students. The scholarship is awarded to students whose financial situation would otherwise<br />
prevent them from obtaining the benefits of a Centre education. The honoree hopes the scholarship will serve as a<br />
magnet for students from under-represented populations, such as African Americans and international students,<br />
and for students planning careers in the ministry, nursing, or elementary school teaching.<br />
The Centre College Alumni Association Scholarship, established by gifts from the Alumni Association Board<br />
of Directors, other Alumni Board members and alumni, awarded to worthy, full-time Centre students.<br />
The Centre Parents Association Scholarship, established by the Centre Parents Committee, awarded to<br />
deserving, full-time students at Centre College.<br />
The Chaney-Hanson Scholarship, established by a gift from the estate of Naomi J. Chaney in memory of her<br />
late nephew, Dr. Harold N. Hanson, a dean of Centre College from 1963 to 1979, with preference to students from<br />
Bracken, Boone, Campbell, Kenton and Pendleton counties in Kentucky.<br />
The Anne Frances Cheek Memorial Scholarships, established by Mr. John Adamson Cheek, a trustee and<br />
treasurer of Centre, and by Mrs. Cheek, in memory of his mother, awarded to one sophomore and one junior<br />
woman.<br />
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The Mary Ashby Cheek Memorial Scholarship, established by a matured deferred gift from Dr. Cheek, to be<br />
awarded to young women who have demonstrated outstanding academic achievements, service to their<br />
communities, and leadership abilities.<br />
The Ruby Moss Cheek Scholarship, established through a bequest of Jane Savage, awarded to a worthy student<br />
of music.<br />
The Ruby Moss Cheek Opportunity Scholarship, established by a matured deferred gift from Mrs. Cheek,<br />
awarded to a student with both superior academic credentials and evidence of significant nonacademic<br />
contributions to school and/or community.<br />
The Chellgren Scholarship, established by Paul W. Chellgren in honor of the Chellgren family.<br />
The Carroll C. Chenault Jr. Memorial Scholarships, established by the trustees of the College, to be awarded to<br />
worthy students from Montgomery and Bath counties in Kentucky.<br />
The Emily S. Childers Scholarship Fund, established by a gift from Dr. Childers, awarded to full-time students<br />
at Centre College who are high achieving graduates of Fern Creek Traditional High School in Louisville, Kentucky,<br />
and who have financial need, as a first preference, otherwise to deserving students from Jefferson County,<br />
Kentucky.<br />
The Class of 1954 Scholarship, established by members of the class of 1954, in honor of their fiftieth reunion,<br />
awarded to qualified and deserving students.<br />
The Class of 1957 Scholarship, established by members of the class of 1957 in honor of their fiftieth reunion,<br />
awarded to qualified and deserving students.<br />
The Class of 1961 Scholarship, established by members of the class of 1961 in honor of their fiftieth reunion,<br />
awarded to qualified and deserving students.<br />
The Class of 1963 Scholarship, established by members of the Class of 1963, awarded to qualified and deserving<br />
students.<br />
The Class of 1964 Scholarship, established by the members of the Class of 1964 in honor of the 50 th Anniversary<br />
of their graduation, awarded to qualified and deserving students.<br />
The Class of 1973 Scholarship, established by members of the class of 1973, in honor of their thirty-fifth reunion,<br />
awarded to qualified and deserving students.<br />
The Class of 1977 Scholarship, established by members of the class of 1977 in honor of their thirtieth reunion,<br />
awarded to qualified and deserving students.<br />
The Class of 1983 Scholarship, established by members of the Class of 1983, awarded to qualified and deserving<br />
students.<br />
The Class of 1985 Scholarship, established by members of the Class of 1985, awarded to qualified and<br />
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deserving students.<br />
The Dr. Thomas C. Coleman III Scholarship, established by a gift from Dr. Coleman, to be awarded to<br />
students majoring in English.<br />
The Colonels Club Foundation Scholarship, established in 1966 by the Colonels Club Foundation for qualified<br />
and deserving students.<br />
The Leslie B. Combs Achievement Awards, from a charitable lead trust established by Mr. Combs, awarded to<br />
deserving Centre junior and senior students with preference to academically strong students who did not receive a<br />
merit award upon entering.<br />
The John Sherman Cooper Scholarship, established by Frank C. Helm, awarded to a worthy student with<br />
financial need who has demonstrated outstanding character and academic ability.<br />
The PriceWaterhouseCoopers Scholarships, established by Coopers and Lybrand, James M. Ratcliffe, and John<br />
M. Nichols, awarded to returning students who have maintained at least a “B” average at Centre and are interested<br />
in pursuing a career in public accounting, with preference accorded to students with financial need.<br />
The George and Eleanor Crounse Scholarship, established by the Centre trustees from the Crounse’s bequest,<br />
in memory of Mr. Crounse and in honor of Mrs. Crounse, awarded to students who have financial need, who are<br />
residents of states other than Kentucky, and who have demonstrated achievement in both academic and<br />
extracurricular activities.<br />
The Jim and Lee Roller Cundiff Scholarship, established by James C. Cundiff in his wife's memory, awarded to<br />
worthy full-time students at Centre College, with first preference given to graduates of Sycamore High School in<br />
Cincinnati, Ohio.<br />
The Thomas Porter Curry Memorial Scholarship, established by Mrs. George A. Berryman in memory of her<br />
grandfather, awarded to a worthy student.<br />
The Alva B. Cushman Scholarship Fund, established in his memory by the A. B. Cushman Trust representing<br />
his family and friends, awarded to full-time Centre students with consideration given to financial need and academic<br />
excellence.<br />
The John Palmer Darnall and Sarah Ernst Darnall Memorial Scholarships, established by a bequest from<br />
Mrs. Darnall, to be awarded on the basis of need to students who have demonstrated academic achievement, good<br />
citizenship, and self-motivation.<br />
The W. Burford Davis Memorial Scholarship, established by Mrs. Davis, to be awarded to a junior or senior<br />
who is planning to attend medical school upon graduation from Centre, with equal consideration given to<br />
scholarship, character, and financial need.<br />
The Dena S. Diehl, Joel B. Dunn, and Shelby S. Dunn Scholarship, created by Malcolm Dunn, in memory of<br />
his grandmother, Dena Shelby Diehl, and his parents, Joel Baughman Dunn and Sarah Shelby Dunn, a member of<br />
the Centre Class of 1924, to support scholarship awards for students based on their musical ability.<br />
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The Marguerite H. Doermann Scholarship, established by Mrs. Marguerite H. Doermann.<br />
The Mrs. Alfred I. duPont Scholarship, established by Mrs. duPont.<br />
The Arthur P. Eberts Scholarship, established by a gift from Mr. Eberts, awarded to worthy full-time students of<br />
Centre College.<br />
The Frank H. Edelen, Jr., and Cheryl C. Edelen, Jr. Scholarship, established by Frank and Cheryl Edelen,<br />
awarded to assist students in studying abroad, considering financial need and academic excellence, and with<br />
preference for students from Washington County or Henderson County.<br />
The Kathryn Nichols Roe Eldridge Scholarship, established from the estates of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Arnold<br />
Nichols in honor of their granddaughter, to be awarded to deserving students.<br />
The Robert Walters Erlanger Memorial Scholarship, established by Mrs. Charles E. Cook in memory of her<br />
son, a member of the Centre Class of 1962, to be awarded to a student, preferably male, from Daviess County,<br />
Kentucky.<br />
The Ernst-Darnall Scholarships, established by a gift from Mrs. John Palmer Darnall in memory of her father,<br />
Senator Richard Pretlow Ernst, and her husband, John Palmer Darnall, to be awarded to students from abroad and<br />
from the Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky area.<br />
The Eric B. Evans Memorial Scholarship, established by gifts from his parents and friends in memory of Eric<br />
B. Evans, to be awarded to worthy and able students who have financial need.<br />
The Evans-Sumrall Memorial Scholarships, established by Mrs. Robert Graham Evans in memory of her<br />
husband and brother, with preference to be given to students from Boyle, Lincoln, Mercer, and Pulaski counties in<br />
Kentucky.<br />
The Farmers National Bank Scholarship, established in 1987, awarded to worthy students from Boyle, Lincoln,<br />
and Mercer counties.<br />
The Mark A. Fitzgerald Memorial Scholarship Fund, established by his family and friends, awarded to full-time<br />
Centre students with financial need, with preference to students from Harrison and surrounding counties.<br />
The Marian Atkinson Fleece Scholarship Fund, established by Marian Atkinson Fleece.<br />
The James T. Fleming Memorial Scholarship, established by Senator Wendell H. Ford and friends of James T.<br />
Fleming (Class of 1943), awarded to a deserving junior or senior who has demonstrated leadership qualities and is<br />
majoring in government or history, with preference to residents of Kentucky.<br />
The Four Rivers Scholarship, established by gifts from citizens of Western Kentucky, awarded to worthy fulltime<br />
Centre students who have financial need and who are from an area within seventy miles in any direction from<br />
Paducah, Kentucky.<br />
The Walter S. Frankel Family Memorial Scholarship, established by Mr. Robert Kahn in memory of his wife<br />
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and his father-in-law, to be awarded to full-time women students at Centre who are residents of Kentucky and who<br />
have financial need.<br />
The William A. Ganfield Memorial Scholarship, established by A. Boardman Ganfield in memory of his father,<br />
president of Centre College, 1915-1922, to be awarded to worthy students, preferably from California.<br />
The John B. Gay Jr. Scholarships, established by a matured deferred gift from Mr. Gay, to be awarded to<br />
students who are open-minded, well-rounded persons without prejudice toward gender, color, race, religion, or<br />
sexual orientation.<br />
The Will D. Gilliam Jr. Memorial Scholarship, established by Mrs. Gilliam and friends in memory of Dr.<br />
Gilliam, a professor of history at the College.<br />
The Givens-Mathews Scholarship, established by a gift from Mrs. Margaret M. Thomas, awarded to worthy fulltime<br />
students with preference for students who are residents of states other than Kentucky.<br />
The Good Will Educational Fund, established by David G. Wright to aid young men from Kentucky, awarded<br />
on the basis of need and desire to learn.<br />
The Jean Elizabeth (Birdwell) Goodwin Scholarship, established by William A. Goodwin with gifts made in<br />
memory of Jean Goodwin from friends, family, and organizations. The scholarship is awarded to students with<br />
demonstrated financial need who are majoring in music and/or Spanish at Centre.<br />
The Gray-Benkert Family Scholarship, established in 2000 by Flint and Dottye Benkert Gray ’60 and ’60 and<br />
their children, Brett Gray ’88 and Holly Gray Schnizer ’91, to provide financial assistance to needy and worthy<br />
students who wish to attend Centre College.<br />
The Virginia Brandenburg Gregory Memorial Scholarship, established in her memory by her three children,<br />
awarded to deserving full-time students of Centre College.<br />
The Grissom-Landrum Scholarship, established by the Galen Foundation and perpetuated by the HCA<br />
Foundation, in honor of J. David Grissom and John W. Landrum, to be awarded annually to one or more full-time<br />
students who are the children of employees at HCA affiliated entities as a first preference, with secondary<br />
preference for full-time students who are residents of Jefferson County, Kentucky and Mercer County, Kentucky,<br />
the counties of residence of Messrs. Grissom and Landrum, respectively. The scholarship is renewable for three<br />
years.<br />
The Grissom Scholars Program, established by Mr. J. David Grissom, is designed to aid that young person<br />
attending Centre College who not only possesses strong academic credentials but, most of all, demonstrates a high<br />
potential for leadership. Preference shall be given to Kentucky students from middle-income families.<br />
The William and Alice Grossman Scholarship, established by a gift from Mr. Grossman, awarded to worth fulltime<br />
students at Centre College.<br />
The Walter A. and Estelle C. Groves Scholarship, established by former Centre President Walter A. Groves and<br />
Mrs. Groves.<br />
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The Grow Scholarship, established by Mrs. Dorothy G. Kraft in memory of William H. Grow and Barbara P.<br />
Grow, to be awarded to one or more deaf or hearing students whose parents are significantly hearing-impaired.<br />
The John Immel Hackley Scholarships, established through a trust of John Immel Hackley, to be awarded to<br />
members of the Kentucky Kappa Chapter of Sigma Alpha Epsilon, based on academic and character merits.<br />
The Carl E. and Sue R. Gingles Scholarship, established in memory of Dr. Gingles and in honor of Mrs.<br />
Gingles by the Centre College Board of Trustees from the proceeds of a gift annuity on his life, awarded to worthy<br />
full-time Centre students.<br />
The Margaret V. Haggin Memorial Scholarships, established by a gift from the Margaret V. Haggin Trust, to<br />
be used for qualified students from central Kentucky.<br />
The Robert W. and Katherine C. Hamilton Scholarship, established by a gift from Mr. Hamilton, to be<br />
awarded to full-time students at Centre College who have financial need.<br />
The Handy-Ensminger Scholarship, established by a gift from Mary Handy Ensminger Sweazey, in honor of<br />
her parents, Mr. and Mrs. William W. Ensminger, and their family, awarded preferably to the best-qualified students<br />
planning a vocation in education or the Christian ministry.<br />
The Harold N. Hanson Memorial Scholarship, established by Mrs. Harold N. Hanson in memory of her<br />
husband, dean of instruction, chemistry professor, and science and mathematics division chair of the College from<br />
1963 to 1979, to be awarded to students of high character, with preference to students from Bracken County,<br />
Kentucky.<br />
The W. T. Harmon Scholarship, established by a matured deferred gift from Mr. Harmon, awarded to full-time<br />
students with financial need, with preference for students from Boyle County, Kentucky.<br />
The Terry L. Hatchett Scholarship, established by Mr. Hatchett, awarded, in order of preference, to students<br />
from Glasgow, Barren County, or Caverna School District, Kentucky, or other worthy candidates.<br />
The Hauser Family Scholarship, established by Gwendolyn and Bruce Hauser, whose daughter, Juliana Hauser<br />
Morris, is a member of the Centre College Class of 1993, to be awarded to full-time students at Centre College with<br />
demonstrated financial need.<br />
The C. Tabb Hazelrigg Memorial Scholarship, established by gifts from Mrs. Diane Hazelrigg, other family<br />
members, and friends, in memory of C. Tabb Hazelrigg, awarded to highly deserving and qualified students with<br />
financial need who might not otherwise be able to attend Centre.<br />
The Charles T. Hazelrigg Scholarship, established by gifts honoring Dr. Charles T. Hazelrigg on the occasion of<br />
his retirement as a member of the Centre faculty, to be awarded to highly deserving and qualified students with<br />
financial need who might not otherwise be able to attend Centre.<br />
The William Randolph Hearst Scholarship, established by the William Randolph Hearst Foundation, awarded<br />
to students with financial need.<br />
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The George Marshall Hedrick and Mary Ellen Tate Hedrick Scholarship, established through a trust of Mrs.<br />
Virgil M. Martin in memory of her parents, awarded annually with preference given to students from Monticello<br />
and Wayne County in Kentucky.<br />
The Joseph M. Hendrie Scholarship, established as a memorial by Mrs. Hendrie to assist worthy young men and<br />
women to obtain an education at Centre College, awarded on the basis of need, scholarship, and character.<br />
The Thomas L. Hensley Scholarship, established by gifts in his memory from his friends, to be awarded to fulltime<br />
students at Centre College who are from Eastern Kentucky and who have demonstrated financial need.<br />
The Barbara S. Hickey Scholarship, established by a bequest from Ms. Hickey, awarded to deserving students<br />
with financial need, with first preference to daughters of Presbyterian ministers, second preference to daughters of<br />
ministers of any Christian denomination, and third preference to worthy young women.<br />
The Ralph and Ruth Higgins Scholarship, established by a bequest from Ruth Higgins, awarded to a citizen of<br />
Kentucky or Tennessee, without regard to race, religion, sex, or national origin.<br />
The Hicks-Hosken Scholarship, established by a bequest from Carolyn Frances Hosken, awarded to students<br />
studying science.<br />
The Mary Ann Holl Scholarship, established from the estate of Mary Ann Holl, Centre Class of 1955, awarded<br />
to qualified and deserving students.<br />
The Howard S. Hilborn Scholarship Fund, established by the estate of Howard S. Hilborn, Centre Class of<br />
1947, to be awarded to worthy students, preferably those majoring in a scientific field.<br />
The Frederick William Hinitt Memorial Scholarship, established by a bequest from Dorothy Hinitt in memory<br />
of her father, who was the 10th president of Centre College, 1904-1914.<br />
The Hinkle Holding Company Scholarship Fund, established by gifts from the Hinkle Contracting<br />
Corporation and the Hinkle Family Assets Holding Company, awarded to deserving full-time students of Centre<br />
College, with first preference to residents of Bourbon County, Kentucky, and with second preference to residents<br />
of Breathitt, Casey, Harrison, Morgan, Powell, Pulaski, Rowan and Wolfe counties in Kentucky.<br />
The Prescott Wheeler Hoffman Memorial Scholarship, established by his family and friends in 2004 in memory<br />
of Prescott Hoffman, a member of the Centre College Class of 2003 and an honor graduate in economics. The<br />
scholarship is awarded to a student majoring in economics who, through a competitive selection process, is deemed<br />
to show the most promise among his or her peers based on both academic achievement and engagement in campus<br />
life. Students who wish to be considered must apply for this scholarship, which will be awarded for the junior year<br />
and is renewable for the senior year provided the recipient remains in good academic standing. Financial need may<br />
be used as a deciding factor in choosing between two candidates who are otherwise equally qualified.<br />
The Charles E. Hoge Scholarship, established by S. French Hoge in memory of his father and awarded to<br />
recognize scholastic excellence, campus leadership, and high moral qualities.<br />
The Robert A. Hogsett and John J. Hogsett Memorial Scholarship, established by Mary Reid Hogsett in<br />
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memory of her husband and his father.<br />
The John H. Horky Memorial Scholarship Fund, established with funds from the estate of John H. Horky, to<br />
be awarded to students with demonstrated financial need who otherwise would not be able to attend Centre<br />
College.<br />
The James Lee Howard Memorial Scholarships, established by friends in memory of James Lee Howard, to be<br />
awarded as a first preference to students who have demonstrated academic achievement at Centre, but who did not<br />
enter with a merit scholarship award.<br />
The David F. Hughes Memorial Scholarship, established in memory of Dr. Hughes, professor at Centre from<br />
1962 to 1974, awarded to enable students with financial need to participate in off-campus study programs.<br />
The Mary Nelson Hulbary Scholarship, established in her memory by a gift from her son, awarded to full-time<br />
students at Centre who have demonstrated academic achievement and who have financial need.<br />
The David C. Humphreys Memorial Scholarship, established by Mr. Richard V. Dey and Mrs. Mary L. Dey, in<br />
behalf of students with financial need.<br />
The Dr. George W. Jean Scholarship, established by the trustees of the College in his memory from a bequest<br />
from Dr. Jean, awarded to worthy Centre students.<br />
The Catherine Keffer Jeanes Scholarship, established by the trustees of the College in her memory from a<br />
bequest from Mrs. Jeanes, awarded to worthy Centre students.<br />
The Alfred P. and Katherine B. Jobson Memorial Scholarships, created in their memory by the Centre Board<br />
of Trustees from the proceeds of charitable remainder trusts established by Mr. Jobson, to be awarded to deserving<br />
students.<br />
The Craig W. Johnson Scholarship, established by a gift from Mr. Johnson, awarded to full-time students who<br />
have demonstrated academic ability and are of good character.<br />
The Greene Lycurgus Johnson Scholarship, established in his memory by a gift from the estate of his son,<br />
Richard Greene Johnson, as a memorial to his father, awarded to full-time students who have demonstrated<br />
academic ability and are of good character.<br />
The Richard Greene Johnson Scholarship, established in his memory by gifts from his family and friends,<br />
awarded to full-time students who have demonstrated academic ability and are of good character.<br />
The Samuel Beriah Jones Scholarship, established in his memory by a bequest from his daughter, Mina Rea<br />
Jones Perlow '31, awarded to full-time students from Kentucky.<br />
The J. Kagin-McCauley Scholarship, established by Joyce J. McCauley, awarded to needy Kentuckians with<br />
preference for residents of Franklin, Boyle or Woodford counties.<br />
The Kinstler Scholarship, established by a gift from the estate of Mr. and Mrs. F. Russell Kinstler.<br />
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The Leo E. Knaebel Scholarship, established in memory of Leo E. Knaebel, Class of 1901. To be awarded with<br />
preference to applicants from Grant and Pendleton counties in Kentucky.<br />
The Joseph Proctor Knott Memorial Scholarship, established under the will of Katherine Knott in memory of<br />
her brother, a long-time Centre professor.<br />
The Robert W. Knox Sr. Scholarship, established under the will of Robert W. Knox Jr. as a permanent memorial<br />
to his father, awarded annually on the basis of merit and financial need to students planning to enter the field of<br />
medicine.<br />
The Austin E. Knowlton Memorial Scholarship, established by the Austin E. Knowlton Foundation, for<br />
students from Ohio who are interested in majoring in a STEM field. The Austin E. Knowlton Foundation was<br />
established by Austin E. Knowlton in 1981. The Foundation’s Mission is to promote and advance higher education<br />
in the United States, and to provide direct grants and contributions to qualified colleges and universities.<br />
The Dr. Theodore E. Kraft '68 Scholarship, established in his memory by his wife and friends, awarded to<br />
worthy full-time students of Centre College, majoring in physics or mathematics who demonstrate need.<br />
The Mr. and Mrs. Anthony Scott Kurlas Scholarship, established by a gift from Mr. Kurlas in appreciation for<br />
the difference Centre made in his life, awarded to full-time students from Kentucky with financial need who do not<br />
qualify for merit scholarships or scholarships based on academic performance. Though he did not excel in the<br />
classroom, Mr. Kurlas was thankful for support from professors and football coaches, and for lifelong friendships<br />
made at Centre.<br />
The E. Golladay LaMotte Scholarship, established by friends of Mr. LaMotte in his honor, to be awarded to<br />
students from Christian County or Western Kentucky.<br />
The Lassing Scholarships, established by Robert B. Lassing, to be used for the College’s general scholarship<br />
needs.<br />
The Lewis and Martha Lebus Memorial Scholarship, established by Mrs. Bertha Lebus as a memorial to her<br />
parents, for students with financial need.<br />
The Charles R. Lee Jr. Memorial Scholarship, established through gifts from friends and former students of Dr.<br />
Lee, awarded to the rising junior who best exemplifies the characteristics of personal courage, leadership, and<br />
dedication to the Centre College community; awarded for the junior and senior years and held as long as the<br />
recipient remains in good academic and social standing at the College.<br />
The Robert and Mary Lloyd Lessenberry Scholarship, established by a gift from Mr. and Mrs. Lessenberry,<br />
awarded to full-time Centre students who have demonstrated: good moral character; a good attitude toward life and<br />
work; leadership capacity; and progress toward being good citizens. Preference will be given to residents of<br />
Glasgow or Barren County Kentucky. Selection will be made by a committee of Centre administrators.<br />
The William Edwin Lewis Scholarship, established by a gift from Mr. Lewis, awarded to worthy full-time<br />
students at Centre College, with preference for students residing in Kentucky.<br />
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The James H. and Dora F. Letcher Scholarship, established by Mr. Gibney Oscar Letcher in memory of his<br />
parents.<br />
The Katherine Letcher Scholarship, established by a bequest of Katherine Letcher, to pay tuition for young men<br />
with financial need.<br />
The James Paxton Leyenberger and Bessie Swan Leyenberger Scholarship, established in memory of James<br />
Paxton and Bessie Swan Leyenberger.<br />
The Lincoln Scholars Program, established in 2015 with a generous challenge grant from anonymous donors,<br />
when fully funded, will provide forty, full-ride scholarships (ten per class) for students who have the capacity and a<br />
deep desire to change the world. The scholarship covers not only the College’s comprehensive fee but also books;<br />
moreover, it provides each student $10,000 for study abroad, internships, or undergraduate research. Participation<br />
in a series of mandatory summer experiences will be required of all Lincoln Scholars.<br />
The Amelia Harrington Lively Scholarship, established by Pierce Lively in memory of his wife, to be awarded<br />
so as to provide encouragement and assistance to promising chemistry students, with a preference for students with<br />
demonstrated financial need.<br />
The Thomas H. and Nancy T. Lockett Memorial Scholarship, established under the will of Mrs. Lockett and<br />
awarded to students, preferably from Kentucky, who are majoring in history and international relations and who<br />
show scholastic achievement.<br />
The Frederick W. Loetscher, Jr. Scholarship, established by a bequest from Dr. Loetscher, long-time Centre<br />
biology professor, awarded to worthy full-time students of Centre College.<br />
The Tillo B. Martin Scholarship, established by a gift from the estate of Tillo B. Martin, to be used for financial<br />
aid for worthy and deserving students.<br />
The Larry Matheny Scholarship, established in honor of Dr. Matheny, The John Marshall Harlan Professor<br />
Emeritus of Government, by gifts from grateful former students, awarded to deserving full-time Centre students<br />
who have declared a major in Division II (social studies).<br />
The Malcolm and Ruth McDonnell Scholarship Fund, to be used for scholarships for worthy students from<br />
Greater Cincinnati or Northern Kentucky.<br />
The Nicholas McDowell Scholarship, established as a memorial by Carl J. McKnight to assist deserving young<br />
men not otherwise able to attend Centre College.<br />
The Eleanor P. McGregor Scholarship, established by a bequest from Miss McGregor, awarded to students with<br />
financial need.<br />
The Herbert McGuire Scholarship, established in his honor by gifts from his friends, awarded to students who<br />
have financial need, are from Kentucky, have demonstrated academic ability, and are of good character.<br />
The Carl J. and Sarah G. McKnight Scholarship, established as a memorial by Carl J. McKnight to assist<br />
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deserving young men not otherwise able to attend Centre College.<br />
The McLemore/Klump Scholarship Fund, established by Cynthia J. McLemore, Class of 1982, and Ronald J.<br />
Klump, Class of 1983, to be awarded to full-time students with demonstrated financial need.<br />
The James Letcher McMurtry Scholarship, established by Miss Florence McMurtry in memory of her father.<br />
The Al and Lucy Meade Scholarship, established by a gift from Mr. Meade in memory of his wife, awarded to<br />
students with financial need, with first preference to students from Ashland, Kentucky, and second preference to<br />
students from Mercer County, Kentucky.<br />
The Ernest and Jewel Meadors Scholarship, established from a bequest from Mr. Ernest Meadors, awarded to<br />
full-time students at Centre College from the Appalachian area or the Louisville, Kentucky community.<br />
The Melun/Thompson Scholarship, established by Ky L. Thompson, Centre Class of 1964, and his wife,<br />
Margaret Melun, awarded to assist qualified and deserving students in studying abroad.<br />
The Mary Murphy Merrin Scholarship, awarded to pre-ministerial students who are preparing for the<br />
Presbyterian ministry or any other students who have financial need.<br />
The Frederick W. Millspaugh Scholarship, established by Mrs. Frederick W. Millspaugh in memory of her<br />
husband, to be awarded to a worthy young man or young woman who may need assistance in securing an<br />
education.<br />
The Carl Misch Scholarship, established by a bequest from Gerda A. Misch in memory of her husband, a longtime<br />
professor of history at Centre.<br />
The Myrtle Critchfield Mitchell Scholarships, established under the will of Myrtle Critchfield Mitchell to<br />
provide scholarships of not less than $500 for worthy young men and women.<br />
The John L. and Elma H. Montgomery Memorial Scholarship, established by friends as a memorial to Mr.<br />
Montgomery and his wife.<br />
The Francis R. Morton Scholarship, established by a bequest of Francis R. Morton to assist young men studying<br />
for the ministry.<br />
The C. Eric Mount Jr. Scholarship, established by Austin E. Knowlton, awarded to a worthy student with high<br />
academic qualifications and strong character who might not otherwise be able to attend Centre.<br />
The J.S. Mudd Memorial Scholarship, established by his son, Reginald Martin Mudd, to be awarded to qualified<br />
students with financial need.<br />
The Pattie Nichols Scholarship, established by a bequest of Miss Pattie Nichols, awarded to a worthy woman<br />
student.<br />
The Harriet Arnold Nichols Scholarship, established from the estates of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Arnold Nichols in<br />
117
memory of his mother, awarded with preference to students who are residents of Kentucky.<br />
The Robert Arnold Nichols Jr. Scholarship, established from the estates of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Arnold Nichols<br />
in memory of their son, awarded with first preference to students who are either residents of either Hamilton<br />
County, Indiana or Marion County, Indiana.<br />
The Jo T. Orendorf Scholarship, established by gifts received from friends of Mr. Orendorf, to be used for<br />
financial aid for qualified students from Warren County, Kentucky.<br />
The James W. Overstreet Scholarship, established by grants from the Columbus Foundation of Columbus,<br />
Ohio, awarded with regard to both need and worthiness with preference to students from the Columbus area and<br />
other Ohio communities.<br />
The John W. Overton Scholarships, established for the education of meritorious men and women with financial<br />
need from Fayette County, Kentucky, who wish to enter the Christian ministry, related religious vocations, and<br />
other humanitarian service professions such as teaching, counseling, or social work.<br />
The PNC Bank Scholarships, established by grants from the PNC Bank Foundation, to be awarded to entering<br />
first-year students who have demonstrated academic ability and motivation, who have graduated from high school<br />
with a grade point average of 3.0 or higher, and who have financial need. Preference may be given to PNC Bank<br />
employees, spouses, or children.<br />
The Annie Mary Cooper Parker Scholarship, established by a bequest from James Cooper Parker in memory of<br />
his mother, awarded to a young woman in need of financial assistance while pursuing a course of study at the<br />
College.<br />
The Charles and Miriam Rogers Pates Memorial Scholarship Fund, established by the Trustees of Centre<br />
College in memory of Mr. and Mrs. Pates, from an unrestricted bequest from Mrs. Pates, awarded to deserving fulltime<br />
Centre students.<br />
The Walter Kennedy Patterson Scholarships, established by Dr. Walter Kennedy Patterson, awarded to men<br />
preparing for the Presbyterian ministry.<br />
The Pollard Family Scholarship, established by friends of the Pollard family, to be awarded to students who have<br />
demonstrated academic ability and leadership potential, with preference given to students from Garrard County,<br />
Kentucky.<br />
The Pottinger Scholarship Fund, established from a bequest by Mr. and Mrs. Claude D. Pottinger, the income to<br />
support two scholarships. The first, to be known as the Pottinger Fellowship in History, will be awarded to an<br />
outstanding rising senior history major. The second, to be known as the Pottinger Scholarship, will be designated<br />
for students with demonstrated financial need, with preference given to students from Logan County, Kentucky.<br />
The William Jennings Price Scholarship, established by Mrs. Price in memory of her husband, to be awarded on<br />
the basis of need, character, and scholastic achievement.<br />
The Princeton Collegiate Institute Scholarship, awarded to young women from Western Kentucky, upon the<br />
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ecommendation of the Western Kentucky Presbytery of the United Presbyterian Church (USA).<br />
The Edgar N. and Ben Alice Purdom Scholarship, established by their daughter, Peggy Purdom Patterson and<br />
her husband Charles E. Patterson, in memory of her father, Edgar N. Purdom and in honor of her mother, Ben<br />
Alice Purdom, awarded to worthy full-time students.<br />
The Colonel Henry C. Read Fund, established in honor of Colonel Read to aid worthy students.<br />
The Forestus Reid Memorial Scholarship, established by Mrs. Reid, awarded to a worthy student with financial<br />
need, preferably a young man interested in science.<br />
The Zev Reid Memorial Scholarship, established by Lillian H. Reid in memory of her husband, Raymond Reid,<br />
awarded to a young man or woman born in and attending high school in Maine, selected on the basis of character,<br />
ability, and financial need.<br />
The Milton M. Reigelman Scholarship, established by anonymous donors in honor of Dr. Reigelman, to be<br />
awarded to students who have demonstrated financial need, with first preference to residents of Kentucky from<br />
single parent homes.<br />
The Jacqueline Kincheloe Resinger Scholarship, established by Ms. Resinger, to be awarded to a junior or<br />
senior woman who is majoring in economics, management, or a similar business-related area. The recipient will<br />
demonstrate considerable potential for success in business through leadership and co-curricular, as well as<br />
curricular, activities. All other factors being equal, preference will be given to students with demonstrated financial<br />
need.<br />
The Sudelle Rice Scholarship, established by a bequest from Ms. Rice, awarded to students with financial need.<br />
The Roberts Family Scholarship, established by Eddy and Trish Roberts, to be awarded to full-time students<br />
with demonstrated financial need.<br />
The Amanda O. Rodes Scholarship, established by Mrs. Charles H. Rodes in memory of her daughter who was<br />
treasurer of the Alumnae Association for many years, awarded annually to a worthy young woman.<br />
The Joe McDowell Rodes Memorial Scholarship, established by the James Graham Brown Foundation in<br />
honor of his longtime service, and in his memory by his family and friends, awarded to worthy full-time students at<br />
Centre College who have financial need, with preference given to residents of Kentucky.<br />
The Rogers Educational Trust, established by the late Mr. and Mrs. Lon Rogers of Ashland, Kentucky, to<br />
provide financial aid to promising young men and women to enable them to attend Centre College. The trust<br />
provides grants as well as one percent loans for Kentuckians, especially those from Muhlenberg, Ohio, and Pike<br />
counties.<br />
The Scott Rose Scholarships, established by a gift from Mr. and Mrs. James L. Rose in memory of their son,<br />
Scott Rose, Class of 1985, to be awarded with first preference to qualified, physically challenged students from<br />
specified priority groups of counties in eastern Kentucky, and with second preference to other students from the<br />
priority counties. A complete statement of preferences and priorities is available from the Centre Office of Student<br />
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Financial Planning.<br />
The Ross Memorial Scholarship, established from the estate of Vivian Ross in memory of her parents, to be<br />
awarded to a worthy student beginning with a sophomore whose major field of study is, or will be, English or the<br />
humanities and who maintains at least a 3.25 grade point average in his/her major field of study.<br />
The David Alston Russel Scholarship, established by friends as a memorial to Mr. Russel, treasurer of the<br />
College from 1819 to 1861.<br />
The James Edward and Susan Pitsenberger Russell Scholarship, established by a gift from Mr. and Mrs.<br />
Russell, awarded to worthy full-time students at Centre College, with preference for out-of-state students with an<br />
interest in the sciences.<br />
The Franklin D. Schurz Memorial Scholarship, established by Mary Schurz and James M. Schurz, awarded to a<br />
student of high academic potential without regard to financial need.<br />
The Mary Schurz Scholarship, established by a gift from Ms. Schurz, awarded to either a junior or a senior<br />
student majoring in English who has demonstrated academic achievement.<br />
The Dickey Jo Scott Memorial Scholarship, established by gifts from family and friends, to be awarded to a<br />
meritorious student who has demonstrated achievement in leadership, academics, and/or the creative arts, or<br />
wishes to enter a humanitarian service profession such as teaching, counseling, or social work.<br />
The G. Russell Shearer Memorial Scholarship, established by Centre in his memory from the proceeds of gift<br />
life insurance from Dr. Shearer, awarded to worthy full-time students of Centre College.<br />
The Frank Woolford Sneed Memorial Scholarship, established by Mrs. Sneed, awarded to worthy students<br />
whose excellence in campus leadership, moral purpose, and scholarship entitles them to assistance.<br />
The Thomas W. and Mary Lee Speckman Scholarship, established by Mr. and Mrs. Speckman, to be awarded<br />
to full-time students at Centre College who have demonstrated academic ability and are of good character.<br />
The Catharine Spragens Scholarship, established in 1982 by the Danville business community and friends of the<br />
College upon the retirement of President Thomas A. Spragens and his wife, Catharine, to be awarded annually to<br />
one or more deserving students from Boyle County.<br />
The Henry and Lillian Spragens Scholarship, established by their family, awarded to a worthy student, with<br />
preference to residents of Marion County, Kentucky.<br />
The Thomas A. and Catharine S. Spragens Scholarship, established by a gift from a former Centre trustee and<br />
his wife in honor of President Emeritus Spragens and Mrs. Spragens, to be awarded to fulltime students at Centre<br />
College who are of good character, have demonstrated potential for academic success, and have financial need.<br />
The Mary Ellen Haber Stagg Memorial Scholarship, established by gifts from her son, Philip Stagg, awarded to<br />
deserving full-time students at Centre College.<br />
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The Thomas Warren Stein Memorial Scholarship, established by a bequest from his brother, Robery<br />
L. Stein, awarded to the child or grandchild of one who lost his or her life as a result of military or public service.<br />
The William J. Steinert Scholarship, established by a bequest of William J. Steinert, awarded to returning<br />
students who are studious and of high moral character, with preference to those with financial need.<br />
The Stevenson Family Scholarship, established by Jane, William F., Luther, and Calvin Stevenson, to be awarded<br />
to full-time students at Centre College who are residents of Daviess County, Kentucky or to residents of Kentucky,<br />
if no residents of Daviess County are available.<br />
The H. W. Stodghill, Jr. and Adele H. Stodghill Scholarships, established by a gift from Mr. Stodghill, to be<br />
awarded to students who have demonstrated and continue to demonstrate excellence of character and academic<br />
achievement.<br />
The Iona J. Stoutenborough Memorial Scholarship, established in 1976 to recognize the generosity of Mrs.<br />
Stoutenborough, to be awarded to carefully selected students with financial need.<br />
The Margaret Menges Stroup Scholarship, established by a gift from Mrs. Stroup, awarded to a declared history<br />
major, with preference to a student planning to enter the field of teaching either on the secondary or college level.<br />
The Elbert Gary and Edith McClure Sutcliffe Scholarship, established by a bequest from Mr. Sutcliffe, to<br />
provide scholarships for worthy men and women students.<br />
The Elbert Gary Sutcliffe Scholarship, in memory of Mr. Sutcliffe, established by a bequest from Mrs. Sutcliffe<br />
to support one or more students selected by the College as deserving financial support.<br />
The Maude Sutton Memorial Scholarship, established by Mr. and Mrs. Price Sutton in memory of their<br />
daughter, awarded to a young woman employed in the Dean’s Office or Registrar’s Office.<br />
The L.D. Sweazy Memorial Scholarship, established by Nancy Mayer Sweazy, as a memorial to her father, to<br />
provide financial assistance to needy and worthy students who wish to pursue their educational goals at Centre.<br />
The John M.P. Thatcher Sr. Memorial Scholarship, established by John Thatcher Jr. in memory of his father,<br />
awarded to a student, preferably from Pulaski County, Kentucky, who has shown notable academic achievement in<br />
high school as well as character and leadership in school and community life, and with demonstrated financial need.<br />
The Daniel Lindsey Thomas Scholarship, established by Mr. James T. Norris in honor of Mr. Thomas, a Centre<br />
professor of English from 1909 to 1917, to be awarded to an outstanding senior majoring in English.<br />
The William P. Thompson Jr. Memorial Scholarship, established by family and friends, to be awarded to<br />
students with demonstrated financial need, with preference accorded to students from Shelby County, Kentucky.<br />
The Dean Ray Tilley Memorial Scholarship, established in his memory by the Centre College Board of Trustees<br />
from the proceeds of the Paul R. Tilley Trust, awarded to deserving Centre students.<br />
The George H. and Margaret P. Tobias Scholarship, established by a bequest from George H. Tobias, awarded<br />
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to students with financial need with first preference for students majoring in government or economics, and second<br />
preference to students interested in study-abroad programs.<br />
The Frances Pritchett Toombs Scholarship, established by William A. Toombs Jr. in honor of his wife, to be<br />
awarded to a full-time student working toward a degree either in English or music.<br />
The Treadway-Russell Scholarship, established by a gift from Dr. and Mrs. James E. Russell, Sr., awarded to<br />
full-time students at Centre College who are majoring in biology, chemistry or physics.<br />
The Elizabeth Depauw Tucker Scholarship, established by bequest of Miss Ruth Tucker in memory of her<br />
mother, to be awarded to worthy students.<br />
The N. Kerr Tunis Scholarship, established by bequests from Mrs. N.K. Tunis and Miss Elizabeth Tunis, to<br />
assist worthy young men and women students in the College.<br />
The Charles J. Turck Scholarship, established by family and friends of Dr. Turck, to be awarded to a deserving<br />
student, with preference accorded to international students.<br />
The Emma Fuller Turck Memorial Scholarship, established by former Centre President Charles J. Turck and<br />
his daughters, Viola Turck Giblin and Emmy Lou Turck Wine, in memory of their wife and mother.<br />
The Howard VanAntwerp, Jr. Scholarship, established by a bequest from his son, Howard VanAntwerp, III,<br />
awarded to students with superior academic achievement credentials and evidence of significant non-acacdemic<br />
contributions to school or community, with priority given to students from northeastern Kentucky.<br />
The Adrian Van Sinderen Scholarship, established by a gift from Mr. Van Sinderen, awarded to worthy full-time<br />
students.<br />
The John M. and Louise Van Winkle Scholarship, established by the Centre Board of Trustees, to be awarded<br />
to an outstanding student from Northern Kentucky.<br />
The Vinson Scholarship, funded by the Fred M. Vinson Foundation, in memory of Chief Justice Vinson of the<br />
United States Supreme Court, awarded to deserving students with financial need studying at Centre College.<br />
The Robert E. Wallace Scholarships, established by Robert E. Wallace, Centre trustee emeritus, awarded to<br />
students demonstrating leadership, with preference accorded to students from New Jersey, New York, and the New<br />
England states.<br />
The Richard Stanford Watson Jr. Memorial Scholarship, established by Mr. and Mrs. Richard S. Watson in<br />
memory of their son, to be awarded to one or more male Centre students in need of financial assistance, beginning<br />
with the sophomore year, provided the first year was spent at Centre.<br />
The Clay Carter Whitfield Scholarship, established by the family of Bryan W. Whitfield Jr., awarded with<br />
preference to students from Knox, Harlan, Bell, and Letcher counties in Kentucky.<br />
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The James C. Wilburn Memorial Scholarship, established with gifts as a memorial to Mr. Wilburn, awarded<br />
annually to a student entering the senior year majoring in chemistry.<br />
The Lawrence F. Woboril Scholarships, established in his memory by a bequest from his wife, to be awarded to<br />
worthy students who are English majors, with preference to those who intend to go into journalism.<br />
The Allen West Wood Memorial Scholarship, established with a gift from Mrs. George Swinebroad in memory<br />
of her son, to aid foreign students.<br />
The Nell Bradford Woolery Scholarship, established by Louis E. Woolery in honor of his mother, with first<br />
preference to residents of Pendleton County, Kentucky, and second preference to the counties of Boone, Bracken,<br />
Campbell, Gallatin, Grant, and Kenton.<br />
The Fred B. Woosley Scholarships, established through a bequest by Fred B. Woosley, to help deserving<br />
students.<br />
The Gary W. Wright and Howard VanAntwerp III Scholarship, established by a gift from Mr. Wright in honor<br />
of Mr. VanAntwerp, awarded to worthy full-time students, with preference to students who graduated from the<br />
following high schools in the Ashland, Kentucky area, or from high schools subsequently established that serve<br />
students from the same region: Paul Blazer High School, Russell High School, Boyd County High School, Greenup<br />
County High School, Raceland High School, and East Carter High School.<br />
The Clarence R. Wyatt Scholarship, established in his honor by Daryll R. Martin, awarded to worthy full-time<br />
students at Centre College who might not otherwise be able to take advantage of opportunities to study abroad.<br />
The Grace Scales Yoder Memorial Scholarship, established by Mrs. Yoder’s family and friends, to provide<br />
financial aid for students studying off-campus, with preference to students studying foreign languages and cultures.<br />
Endowed Funds for Foreign Study Opportunities<br />
The Doc and Juanita Britton Scholarship, established by Anita M. Britton in memory of her parents, to be<br />
awarded to help fund learning opportunities, whether off-campus or on-campus, for full-time Centre students who<br />
might not otherwise be able to take advantage of such opportunities because of financial need.<br />
The Gordon B. and Geraldine G. Davidson Fund, established by the BellSouth Corporation in honor of former<br />
BellSouth director and Centre trustee emeritus Gordon B. Davidson, class of 1949, and his wife, Geraldine G.<br />
Davidson, class of 1948, awarded to full-time students at Centre College who have been accepted to attend a<br />
Centre residential foreign study program, who have paid their deposit, and who have financial need.<br />
The Hiram Ely, Sr. and Buena Estess Wright Ely Scholarships, established by Hiram Ely III in honor of his<br />
parents, awarded to full-time students who have demonstrated financial need and academic ability, for the purpose<br />
of assisting them in their study abroad pursuits. Preference will be given to students from Kentucky.<br />
The Voltaire Scholars Fund, established by Charles G. Vahlkamp, the Charles T. Hazelrigg Professor Emeritus of<br />
French, to facilitate study abroad in Francophone areas by supporting one or two students each year. Junior and<br />
senior French majors are eligible to apply. Selections are made by a senior member of the French faculty.<br />
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Annual Scholarships<br />
Annual scholarships are those supported by gifts received annually and designated for specific scholarship awards.<br />
See the “Admission and Financing a Centre Education” section.<br />
The Academy Annual Scholarship, provided by an anonymous donor, to be awarded to a worthy, full-time<br />
Centre student.<br />
The Allen Company Annual Scholarship, awarded to a junior or senior economics major, with preference given<br />
to children of Allen Company employees.<br />
The Central Kentucky Savings Bank Scholarship, awarded to a worthy student from Boyle County.<br />
The Deborah Gummere Lilgendahl Scholarship, provided by a gift from her mother, Mrs. Walter C.<br />
Gummere.<br />
The Fred Miller and Ruth Stone Miller Scholarship and the Lucile Miller Durrell Scholarship, established<br />
by a bequest from Richard Durrell.<br />
The KICF/ KU-LGE Scholarship, provided by a gift from the LG&E Energy Company.<br />
The KICF/Toyota Motor Manufacturing Inc. Scholarship, provided by a gift from the Toyota Motor<br />
Manufacturing Co.<br />
The KICF/UPS Scholarship, provided by a gift from the United Parcel Service Foundation.<br />
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Endowed Professorships<br />
Paul G. Blazer Professorship in Economics, established by Ashland Oil Inc. and Mrs. James T. Norris in<br />
memory of her late husband Paul G. Blazer, a former Ashland CEO and Centre trustee. It was first awarded in<br />
1981.<br />
Ewing T. Boles Professorships, established by a bequest from Ewing T. Boles, Class of 19<strong>16</strong>. He was a<br />
Columbus businessman, CEO of The Ohio Co., and Centre board chair (1964-69). The Boles professorships<br />
encourage and denote leadership in academics and public affairs in the region and beyond. They were first<br />
awarded in 1994.<br />
James Graham Brown Professorship in Economics, established by a grant from the James Graham Brown<br />
Foundation in 1992. Mr. Brown was a Louisville businessman and philanthropist.<br />
Paul L. Cantrell Professorship in Humanities, a three-year rotating professorship, established in 1997 by a gift<br />
from Board Chair J. David Grissom, Class of 1960. Dr. Cantrell taught Shakespeare and drama at Centre from<br />
1949 to 1989.<br />
J. Rice Cowan Professorship in English, established in 1962 by a bequest from Dr. Cowan, a Danville<br />
physician, member of the Class of 1890, and 18-year chair of the Centre Board of Trustees.<br />
Gordon B. Davidson Professorship in History, established by the BellSouth Corporation in honor of former<br />
BellSouth director and Centre trustee emeritus Gordon B. Davidson, Class of 1949. It was first awarded in 1998.<br />
Elizabeth Molloy Dowling Professorship in Science, established by a bequest from Elizabeth Molloy<br />
Dowling, Class of 1907. First awarded in 1997, the three-year rotating professorship recognizes promise and<br />
achievement among faculty in the science and mathematics division.<br />
Margaret V. Haggin Professorship in Science, established by a gift from the Margaret V. Haggin Trust of New<br />
York and first awarded in 1997.<br />
John Marshall Harlan Professorship in Government, established in 1994. John Marshall Harlan, Class of 1850,<br />
is widely acclaimed as one of the Supreme Court’s greatest justices. His most famous dissent came in 1896, when he<br />
argued against the majority in Plessy v. Ferguson, the case that made “separate but equal” the law of the land.<br />
Charles T. Hazelrigg Professorship in Humanities, a three-year rotating professorship, established in 1997 by<br />
a gift from Board Chair J. David Grissom, Class of 1960. Dr. Hazelrigg, Class of 1937, joined the English program<br />
in 1941, taught full time until 1981, and then part time for another six years.<br />
Frank B. and Virginia B. Hower Professorship in International Studies, established in 2005 by a grant from<br />
the James Graham Brown Foundation in honor of Frank Hower, member of the board at the Brown Foundation<br />
and at Centre College.<br />
Alfred P. and Katherine B. Jobson Professorship, established by a bequest from Mr. and Mrs. Jobson and<br />
first awarded in 1996. He was an executive vice president with Marsh and McLennan Inc., a New York City<br />
insurance firm. The Jobsons had ties to Centre through family and friends.<br />
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Pierce and Amelia Harrington Lively Professorship in Government and Law, established in 2005 by gifts to<br />
the endowment in honor of Judge Lively and his wife Amelia and their many significant contributions to the life of<br />
the College.<br />
Charles J. Luellen Professorship in English, established in 1997 by the Ashland Inc. Foundation in honor of<br />
Charles J. Luellen, a Centre trustee and retired president of Ashland Oil.<br />
W. George Matton Professorships, established in 1969 by a bequest from W. George Matton, a<br />
Louisville tobacco executive and friend of the College.<br />
National Endowment for the Humanities Professorships, established by an NEH challenge grant. First<br />
awarded in 1988, these rotating awards recognize promise and achievement among members of the humanities<br />
faculty or those with interests in the humanities.<br />
Claude D. Pottinger Professorship in History, established by a bequest from Mr. Pottinger and first awarded<br />
in 1990.<br />
Nelson D. and Mary McDowell Rodes Professorship, established in 1996 in memory of their parents by Mr.<br />
and Mrs. Rodes’ four surviving children: Nelson D. Rodes Jr., Class of 1954 and vice chair of Centre’s Board of<br />
Trustees; Joe Rodes, Class of 1953; Clifton Rodes, Class of 1949; and Charles Owsley Rodes.<br />
H. W. Stodghill, Jr. and Adele H. Stodghill Professorships, established by a bequest from Mr. and Mrs.<br />
Stodghill. Mr. Stodghill was a member of Centre's Board of Trustees and a member of the class of 1936. The<br />
professorships, now 10 in number, were first awarded in 2004.<br />
John C. Walkup Professorship in Chemistry, established by Centre trustee Joseph Patterson, Class of 1961,<br />
who studied under long-time Centre chemistry professor John C. Walkup. It was first awarded in 1997.<br />
John M. and Louise Van Winkle Professorship, established by a bequest from Mr. and Mrs. Van Winkle.<br />
John M. Van Winkle, Class of 1925, was a Centre trustee from 1947 until his death in 1974. The professorship<br />
was first awarded in 1996.<br />
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Introduction to Course Offerings<br />
Course Credit<br />
All courses listed in this catalog are three-credit-hour courses unless noted otherwise following the course title.<br />
Credit hours are equivalent to semester hours.<br />
Course Numbering<br />
Courses are numbered on the following basis:<br />
101-198: Introductory courses normally taken by first-year students and sophomores.<br />
199: Summer research preparation course, one credit hour, offered on a pass/unsatisfactory basis. Offered in the<br />
spring term by invitation to students participating in summer research with a faculty member.<br />
200/201: Directed study/independent study at the beginning/intermediate level.<br />
203-299: Intermediate courses with or without prerequisites normally taken by sophomores and juniors.<br />
301-399: Advanced courses normally offered on a regular basis, often with specified prerequisites (courses, class<br />
standing, or special permission) normally taken by juniors and seniors. Students may be admitted to advanced<br />
courses if they have met the prerequisite or have the approval of the instructor.<br />
400/401/402: Directed study/independent study/research participation at the advanced level.<br />
403-498: Advanced courses, often special topics not offered regularly, with or without prerequisites.<br />
499/500: Advanced seminars, usually open only to majors in the program, typically taken in the senior year.<br />
Individual Study Courses<br />
Courses numbered 400, 401 and 402 are courses organized for individual study in one of the following three<br />
manners:<br />
400 Directed Study<br />
An individualized course in a special topic in which the student meets regularly with a faculty member to receive<br />
instruction.<br />
401 Independent Study<br />
An individualized course or project in which the student proceeds immediately in his or her study, meeting with a<br />
faculty member (a limited number of times) to report progress and to receive suggestions.<br />
402 Research Participation<br />
An individualized course in which the student conducts research in an area which is part of a faculty<br />
member’s own area of research interest and competence.<br />
Registration in individual study courses requires program committee approval and permission of the Associate<br />
Dean of the College. Normally, students must have a cumulative grade point average of 3.00 or higher to register<br />
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for individual study. Normally, students may register for only one independent/directed study in any single term.<br />
Regularly offered courses normally may not be taken as independent study. Exceptions to independent study<br />
policies may only be approved by the Associate Dean.<br />
Internship Credit<br />
Internship credit is recorded as INT 400. Internships constitute a supervised program of work and study under the<br />
leadership of a faculty sponsor and an on-site supervisor in the workplace. Academic credit can be awarded only<br />
when a substantive academic component can be demonstrated. Normally, an internship can carry a maximum of<br />
three hours credit and is graded on a Pass/No Credit basis. A maximum of six hours of internship credit may be<br />
applied toward the total number of hours required for graduation. Registration for internship credit requires an<br />
approved internship contract (available from the Center for Career and Professional Development).<br />
Academic Program Abbreviations<br />
Disciplinary program abbreviations used throughout the course descriptions are as follows:<br />
AAS African and African American Studies<br />
AES Aerospace Studies<br />
AMS Army Military Studies<br />
ANT Anthropology<br />
ARH Art History<br />
ARS Studio Art<br />
ASN Asian Studies<br />
BMB Biochemistry and Molecular Biology<br />
BIO Biology<br />
BNS Behavioral Neuroscience<br />
CHE Chemistry<br />
CHN Chinese<br />
CHP Chemical Physics<br />
CLA Classical Studies<br />
CRW Creative Writing<br />
CSC Computer Science<br />
DRA Dramatic Arts<br />
ECO Economics<br />
EDU Education<br />
ENS Environmental Studies<br />
ENG English<br />
EUR European Studies<br />
FLM Film Studies<br />
FRE French<br />
FYS First-Year Studies<br />
GER German<br />
GLC Global Commerce<br />
GNS Gender Studies<br />
HIS History<br />
HUM Humanities<br />
INT Internship<br />
IST International Studies<br />
JPN Japanese<br />
LAS Latin American Studies<br />
LIN Linguistics<br />
MAT Mathematics<br />
MUS Music<br />
NSC Natural Science<br />
PHI Philosophy<br />
PHY Physics<br />
POL Politics<br />
PSY Psychology<br />
REL Religion<br />
SOC Sociology<br />
SPA Spanish<br />
Note: The College reserves the right to change degree requirements, major/minor requirements, and course<br />
offerings, and to cancel any course not elected by a sufficient number of students at the time offered. Catalog<br />
course listings reflect recent offerings and are not necessarily an indication of future offerings.<br />
Note: All academic program committee members listed in Major/Minor Programs are for 2015-20<strong>16</strong>. There are<br />
student members on all major program committees.<br />
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African and African American Studies<br />
Interdisciplinary Program<br />
Students can minor in African and African American studies at Centre College. The minor focuses on the regions<br />
of West Africa and the American South because they have been the primary sites of interaction between Africa and<br />
North America. The trans-Atlantic slave trade initiated a centuries-long exchange of foodways, religious practices,<br />
music, language, and populations that fundamentally changed the world. Students examine the social, political,<br />
economic, artistic, racial, and gendered experiences of African and African American peoples through a variety of<br />
disciplines including anthropology, sociology, history, politics, music, and literature. Although the focus is on the<br />
African continent and the United States, African America is broadly defined to include Canada, Central and South<br />
America, and the Caribbean.<br />
Faculty<br />
Jonathan Earle (chair), Andrea Abrams, Nathan Link, Ian Wilson<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
AAS/MUS 210 Music and Culture of the African Diaspora, ANT 335/SOC 320 Race and Ethnicity, AAS 500<br />
Colloquium;<br />
ONE of EDU 251 Ghana: Education in a Developing Nation, HIS 352 Modern Africa, HIS 353 African Lives,<br />
HIS 431 Africa in Film, Music and Media, HIS 433 Religion and Politics in Eastern Africa, HIS 351 African<br />
Kingdoms and Colonial Empires, HIS 455 Idi Amin’s Uganda: Myth, Memory and Manuscripts, HIS 456 Religion<br />
and Political Violence in Africa, POL 343 African Politics, POL 441 African Politics/Civil Society: Case of<br />
Cameroon, MUS 193 African Drum Ensemble (must take three times to count as one course);<br />
One of ANT 336 Blackness in the Americas, ANT 337 African American Cultures, ENG 380 African American<br />
Literature, MUS 210 The History of Jazz; PHI 353 Philosophical Discussions on Ethnicity and Race;<br />
One additional course from the previous two lists.<br />
NOTES:<br />
1. Upon program committee approval, additional courses may be added to the list of courses fulfilling minor<br />
requirements.<br />
2. Several courses listed above are not offered regularly or are offered only once every two or three years.<br />
Students interested in the minor are encouraged to consult with a program committee member early on to plan<br />
their preparation for the minor and to discuss course offering schedules.<br />
African and African American Studies Courses<br />
AAS 210 Music and Culture of the African Diaspora<br />
This course is an introductory survey course which employs music as a lens to explore the history and culture of<br />
Africa and African America. Students learn about African musical genres on the continent and in the New World as<br />
well as the political, cultural, racial, class, and gender dynamics that shape and are shaped by them. More<br />
specifically, this course focuses of West Africa and the United States and provides students an introduction to (a)<br />
the political and social histories of both areas, (b) the musical characteristics of varied genres, (c) the social and<br />
political forces which shaped the evolution of the more significant musical genres, (d) the contemporary cultural<br />
and identity politics influencing and influenced by the music and (e) the connections between West African and<br />
African American music.<br />
AAS 500 Colloquium<br />
An interdisciplinary colloquium focused on the development of an independent research project as a<br />
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culmination of work in the minor. Students present the results of the independent study at the RICE<br />
symposium or at another public forum. Prerequisite: Minor in African and African American studies.<br />
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Anthropology and Sociology<br />
Division of Social Studies<br />
The Anthropology and Sociology Program explores the common intellectual foundations of these disciplines as<br />
well as noting where their emphases diverge. Certain core questions are at the base of this interdisciplinary program:<br />
What makes us human? How are we different from other creatures? What is the range of human diversity and why<br />
is it important? Can we make value distinctions between societies, and how can we understand and assess our own?<br />
Anthropology and sociology deal with philosophical concepts as well as with particular cultural details to bridge the<br />
gap between life sciences and humanities. The diversity of courses in this interdisciplinary program provides a<br />
unifying framework for understanding the totality of the human condition and experience.<br />
Faculty<br />
Beau Weston (chair), Andrea Abrams, Robyn Cutright, Nicolas Eilbaum, Sarah Lashley, Endre Nyerges, Phyllis<br />
Passariello, Kaelyn Wiles<br />
Student Representatives<br />
Leila Samhat, Mark Sandoval<br />
Recommended First-Year/Sophomore Preparation<br />
ANT 110, 120;<br />
SOC 110, 120<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
ANT 110 and SOC 110;<br />
ANT 120 or SOC 120;<br />
ANT 301/SOC 301 or ANT/SOC 305 or ANT/SOC 307 or ANT 360 or ANT 380;<br />
ANT 304 or SOC 303;<br />
ANT 500/SOC 500;<br />
Four additional anthropology or sociology courses (at least three numbered 300 or above). (GNS 210 may be<br />
applied toward this requirement.)<br />
NOTE: All required courses for the major, with the exception of ANT/SOC 500, should be completed prior to the<br />
senior year.<br />
Requirements for the Anthropology Minor<br />
ANT 110 and 120;<br />
ANT 301 or 302 or 305 or 307 or 360 or 380;<br />
Three additional anthropology courses numbered 300 or above.<br />
Requirements for the Sociology Minor<br />
SOC 110 and 120;<br />
SOC 303 or 305;<br />
Three additional sociology courses, at least two of which must be numbered 300 or above. (MAT 130 or GNS 210<br />
may substitute for one of the elective courses; the MAT 130 substitution is strongly recommended.)<br />
Anthropology Courses<br />
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ANT 110 Introduction to Cultural Anthropology<br />
An introduction to the perspectives and methods of cultural anthropology. Topics covered include the nature of<br />
culture; the relation of culture to language; the importance of the environment for human societies; and a crosscultural<br />
examination of family structure, social organization, political and economic systems, religion, arts and<br />
folklore, and the impact of social and cultural change.<br />
ANT 120 Human Biological and Cultural Origins<br />
An introduction to major topics in physical anthropology and archaeology, including studies of human biological<br />
and cultural evolution, conflicting theories over the genetic and cultural bases of human behavior, history and<br />
methodology of archaeology, and on-going debates and new directions in these areas of anthropology.<br />
ANT 301/SOC 301 Qualitative Field Methods<br />
An introduction to the research process. Students are prepared to conduct research, including fieldwork, to evaluate<br />
and present research in a scholarly manner, and to critically evaluate the research of others. Basic techniques such as<br />
participant-observation, interviewing, and the use of documents are practiced in the field and evaluated.<br />
Prerequisite: ANT 110 or SOC 110.<br />
ANT 304 History of Anthropological Thought<br />
A critical analysis of the history of anthropological theory and method, tracing the development of this<br />
Western discipline through its various understandings of humankind in general, and of non-Western cultures in<br />
particular. Prerequisite: ANT 110 or SOC 101 or permission of the instructor.<br />
ANT/SOC 305 Research Methods<br />
An introduction to the process of social research, data collection, and data analysis, with a focus on survey<br />
research methods. Prerequisite: ANT 110 or SOC 110 or permission of the instructor.<br />
ANT 307 Feminist Ethnography and Methodology<br />
A reading of ethnographies written by and about women while tracing the evolution of feminist thought and<br />
fieldwork in anthropology. Discussion of the ways in which the gender of the anthropologist does and does not<br />
make a difference in the field. The class also questions if there is a distinction between anthropology about women<br />
and feminist anthropology and, if so, what those distinctions are. In addition, students learn feminist thought, ethics<br />
and technique concerning qualitative methodologies such as interviews, oral histories, case studies, content analyses<br />
and participant observation. Prerequisite: ANT 110 or SOC 110 and sophomore standing or higher.<br />
ANT 315 Community-Based Anthropology<br />
This course is about the anthropology of community and the practice of community engagement. The<br />
anthropology of community employs a comparative approach to consider the means through which community<br />
dynamics and individual experiences influence each other. Community engagement includes the application of<br />
knowledge and skills to move a community toward positive change. Students work with a local community<br />
organization to (a) better understand the culture of the organization and the local community and (b) to contribute<br />
to the organization and local community in ways determined by the organization and community. This is an<br />
applied anthropology course where students put anthropological theory into practice. Prerequisite: Junior or senior<br />
standing.<br />
ANT 320 The Anthropology of Tourism<br />
The course includes an examination of the cultural, structural, and psychological aspects of the phenomenon of<br />
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tourism, concentrating on its history, meaning, and growth cross-culturally, and its relationships to other types of<br />
recreation, pilgrimages, lifestyles, and world views. Other concerns are the social, cultural, ecological, and<br />
economic impacts of tourism on host communities and consideration in general of the relationships between<br />
tourism and acculturation. Prerequisite: ANT 110 or SOC 110 or permission of the instructor.<br />
ANT 333 Woman, Body, Culture<br />
An examination of connections between culture and how women understand and experience the body, with<br />
particular attention to issues of reproduction, beauty and sexuality. For instance, by exploring the intersections<br />
between beauty, body size and culture, students gain insight into how women's identities are positively and<br />
problematically influenced by these factors. Other topics include varied cultural constructions of the breast,<br />
racialized constructions of sexuality, violence directed toward the female body and differential experiences of<br />
pregnancy and menopause.<br />
ANT 335 Race and Ethnicity<br />
(See SOC 320)<br />
ANT 336 Comparative Blackness<br />
Does being black mean the same thing in the UK as it does in the US? The answer is yes and no. This course will<br />
address the following questions: Who is black? What does it mean to be black? What difference does national<br />
identity make to the experience of blackness and other racial identities? In this class, we will compare the history<br />
and experience of this identity in the United Kingdom, the United States, and Ghana. We will also explore the rich<br />
ethnic and immigrant culture of London through fieldwork in order to better understand the Black British<br />
experience.<br />
ANT 337 African American Cultures<br />
Understanding religion, music, dance, politics, economics or literature in American culture requires understanding<br />
African American culture. The African American experience spans four hundred years and includes a rich cultural<br />
heritage, a complex body of political and social ideas, and several ethnic and cultural identities. This course uses<br />
ethnography, novels and film to explore both historical and contemporary African American cultures. In addition,<br />
students have the opportunity to conduct fieldwork about the Black community in Danville.<br />
ANT 338 Anthropology of American Culture<br />
What is American culture? Is there an American culture? Are there core values, norms and rituals shared by<br />
Americans? Then what does it mean to describe the United States as multi‐‐cultural? If there are many cultures,<br />
how do we identify and understand the relationships between them? This class will explore both our diversity and<br />
our shared identities, customs and beliefs as members of the United States. One objective of this course is to apply<br />
the anthropological perspective to the culture and society of the United States. We will study family, religion,<br />
politics, and immigration as well as race, ethnicity, gender, and class. While doing so, we will consider the dynamics<br />
of community, citizenship, assimilation, difference, belonging and cultural oppression. Another objective is to<br />
examine our own values and to deepen our appreciation of and sensitivity to others' ways of being. To that end, the<br />
class will read anthropological texts on the elite, the mainstream, the marginal, the familiar and the exotic within<br />
America. In addition, we will compare ethnographies of the United States written by native anthropologists to<br />
those written by nonnatives. Prerequisite: ANT 110 or SOC 110 or permission of the instructor.<br />
ANT 340 Introduction to Folklore<br />
A cross-cultural survey of the major forms of folklore and a consideration of the methodological and theoretical<br />
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approaches used by anthropologists and folklorists in the study of folklore. Major genres of folklore are identified,<br />
methods for collecting folklore are discussed and analyzed, and folklore theory of the 19th and 20th centuries is<br />
identified and assessed. The place of folklore in the study of anthropology is explored. Prerequisite: ANT 110 or<br />
SOC 110 or permission of the instructor.<br />
ANT 350 Ecological Anthropology<br />
A study of interrelationships between populations, organization, environment, technology, and symbols.<br />
Established materialist paradigms in anthropology are critiqued and evaluated. New approaches to<br />
understanding issues of environmental degradation, world hunger, and Third World development and change<br />
are addressed, including historical ecology, political ecology, the ecology of practice, and remote sensing analysis.<br />
Prerequisite: ANT 110 or ANT 120.<br />
ANT 360 GIS and the Environment<br />
A problem-focused introduction to the concepts and applications of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and<br />
remote sensing as used in ecological anthropology and environmental studies. Students in the course receive handson<br />
training in the use of ArcGIS, the industry-standard GIS software, and the ERDAS IMAGINE remote sensing<br />
imagery processing software. Students also learn how to integrate data into geospatial analysis from sources such as<br />
maps, aerial photographs, Landsat satellite images and ethnographic field studies.<br />
ANT 361 Forensic Anthropology<br />
Forensic anthropology is a popular subject for TV crime dramas, but what do forensic anthropologists really do?<br />
This course is an introduction to the knowledge, methods, and skills applied by forensic anthropologists to<br />
identify human remains in a variety of medical and legal contexts. Via a series of case studies, the course covers<br />
topics such as general human osteology; skeletal indicators of age, sex, disease, trauma, and occupation;<br />
decomposition; and applications of forensic anthropology to crime scenes, mass disasters, and human rights<br />
cases. Prerequisite: ANT 120 or permission of the instructor.<br />
ANT 365 Human Evolution<br />
A study of human evolution from primate beginnings through the origins and diversification of the<br />
australopithecines, the early members of the genus Homo, the Neanderthals and other archaics, and anatomically<br />
and behaviorally modern Homo sapiens. The course emphasizes comparative anatomy of the primates and close<br />
examination of the fossil and lithic records of the human past. Prerequisite: ANT 120 or permission of the<br />
instructor.<br />
ANT 380 Archaeology: Theory and Practice<br />
This course focuses on the methods and theories archaeologists use to reconstruct past societies. Hands-on<br />
field and analysis activities give students practical experience asking archaeological questions, designing research<br />
strategies, collecting survey and excavation data, curating and analyzing artifacts in the lab, qualitatively and<br />
quantitatively analyzing data, and applying this analysis to larger questions about ancient cultures. Prerequisite:<br />
ANT 120 or permission of the instructor.<br />
ANT 381 Archaeology, Prehistory and Ancient Civilizations<br />
An introduction to the methods and practice of archaeology as one of four subfields of anthropology,<br />
concentrating on world prehistory and the rise of ancient civilizations. The course includes a brief historical survey<br />
of archaeology as well as an overview of contemporary archaeological techniques. A focus on archaeological<br />
evidence for the major turning points in human history such as the domestication of animals and plants, the rise of<br />
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agriculture and sedentary life, the related rise of cities and, ultimately, ancient civilizations, underlies the<br />
organization of the course. Prerequisite: ANT 110 or 120 or permission of the instructor.<br />
ANT 382 An Archaeologist Looks at Death<br />
Archaeological tombs have often been used as the basis for fanciful speculation on ancient religion or notions<br />
of the afterlife. However, in modern archaeology, analysis of ancient mortuary behavior aims at reconstructing<br />
past cultural patterns, social structure, and value systems. This course uses anthropological and archaeological<br />
theory, prehistoric case studies, especially Andean cases, and analysis of archaeological data to look at: (1) how<br />
archaeological study of human burials can reconstruct past deathways (mortuary practices, including treatment<br />
of the corpse and funerary rites); and (2) what deathways, in turn, can reveal about social dynamics, worldview,<br />
and the role of funerals (and the dead) for the living in past societies. Prerequisite: ANT 110 or 120 or<br />
permission of the instructor.<br />
ANT 384 Paleo-Kitchen: The Archaeology of Food<br />
This course explores the human diet from evolutionary, physiological, and cultural viewpoints, informed by<br />
archaeological case studies. Topics covered include current debates over hominid diet; the nature of the first<br />
cooking; the causes and consequences of the shift from hunting/gathering to farming; archaeological techniques for<br />
reconstructing subsistence and cooking patterns; the development of food preparation spaces (kitchens), gender<br />
roles, and “domestic” life; and the nature of the earliest ancient cuisines. We end by considering implications for<br />
food and diet in contemporary society. Prerequisite: ANT 120 or permission of the instructor.<br />
ANT 385 Inkas, Mayas, Aztecs<br />
This course explores the archaeology of the Inka, Aztec, and Maya civilizations, among the most complex and<br />
intriguing prehispanic societies in the Americas. Focus is on the regional historical and cultural context,<br />
sociopolitical organization, artistic and architectural traditions, and daily life of each civilization. Ultimately, the<br />
course compares the origins, florescence, and collapse of Inka, Aztec, and Maya society on the basis of<br />
archaeological evidence, complemented by historical records and modern ethnography. Prerequisite: ANT 110 or<br />
ANT 120 or permission of the instructor.<br />
ANT 391 Native Peoples of North America<br />
An introductory cultural survey of the native peoples of North America from their arrival in the New World to<br />
the present. Focus is on several selected native groups of the United States and Canada, exploring the complexity<br />
and diversity of their cultures, and their relationships with the “white” culture. Particular concerns are survival,<br />
change, identity, perceptions of self and others, and the Native American cultures of today. Prerequisite: ANT 110<br />
and 120.<br />
ANT 392 Peoples of South America<br />
A cultural survey of the native peoples of South America, focusing on the ethnology and ethnohistory of specific<br />
cultural groups as well as the impact of the so-called conquest. General cultural patterns as well as specific cultural<br />
differences are explored. Theoretical, cross-cultural, and interdisciplinary issues are raised, using a variety of<br />
primary and other sources. Prerequisite: ANT 110 or SOC 110 or permission of the instructor.<br />
ANT 451 Ancient Maya Culture<br />
Students learn the principals and processes behind the development of universal high culture as seen among the<br />
ancient Maya. The course follows the cultural development of the Maya prior to their conquest by Europeans in the<br />
sixteenth century. Primary focus centers on understanding ancient Maya society as being shaped by a combination<br />
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of internal cultural processes and interactions with other ethnic groups of ancient Mexico . The explanation of the<br />
ancient Maya is seen as the result of the events and processes that underlie the general growth of human culture<br />
throughout the world, particularly those that develop the kind of complexity referred to as civilization. Offered in<br />
Mexico.<br />
ANT 456 Pyramids and Politics: Exploring Peru’s Historic Past<br />
This course addresses a central question in archaeology: how, and when, did states first emerge? In the Andes,<br />
state-level societies emerged in the face of severe environmental restrictions and in a nonmarket economy, making<br />
the central Andes a particularly interesting comparative case study of state development. Through visits to<br />
archaeological sites, museums, and other cultural experiences in Peru, this course will take a comparative<br />
perspective on the emergence, organization, and collapse of some of the most important prehispanic states in the<br />
central Andes.<br />
ANT 500/SOC 500 Senior Seminar<br />
A seminar study of important works in anthropology and sociology. Topics change with the instructor; this course<br />
may be repeated. Prerequisite: Senior standing and major or minor in anthropology/sociology.<br />
Sociology Courses<br />
SOC 103 Introduction to Family Life<br />
An introduction to marriage and family life, focusing on the contemporary United States.<br />
SOC 110 Introduction to Sociology<br />
A survey of sociological concerns, including explorations of social solidarity and social conflict at the macro<br />
and micro levels, through classic texts and field research.<br />
SOC 120 Social Structure<br />
The backbone of society is made by stratified layers of power. The large structures of social relations, based on<br />
race, class, gender, religion, and other factors, shape the lives of individuals, families, communities and whole<br />
nations. This course studies how society is structured by these social forces and how leadership groups work<br />
within the social structure to direct society as a whole.<br />
SOC 301 Qualitative Field Methods<br />
(See ANT 301)<br />
SOC 303 Sociological Theory<br />
An examination of the major theoretical traditions and some classical theoretical texts of sociology.<br />
Prerequisite: SOC 110 or ANT 110 or permission of the instructor.<br />
SOC 305 Research Methods<br />
(See ANT 305)<br />
SOC 307 Feminist Ethnography and Methodology<br />
(See ANT 307)<br />
SOC 320 Race and Ethnicity<br />
A study of the concept of “race” and the impact of that concept on the relations of ethnic groups.<br />
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Prerequisite: SOC 110 or ANT 110 or permission of the instructor.<br />
SOC 321 The Happy Society<br />
We will explore what makes for a happy life for individuals, and what makes for happiness in society. Aristotle<br />
claimed that happiness is the aim of life. Modern social science finds many practices, especially those that connect<br />
us to others, make us grateful for what we have, and through which we can do meaningful work, tend to make us<br />
happy. At the macro level, some widespread practices make some societies happier than others, even apart from<br />
how rich they are. We will not only study about these practices, but also engage in a group service project to test<br />
these ideas in reality. Prerequisite: HUM 110 or 111.<br />
SOC 325 Technology and Social Values<br />
Google, Facebook, Email, Blogging, Twitter, Powerpoint, Online learning, Wikipedia, Youtube, Television. This<br />
class will discuss the social implications of these (and other) technological innovations. We will learn and apply a<br />
variety of contemplative practices – such as meditation, free writing, and art -- to bring awareness to and evaluate<br />
our personal use of technology and the use of technology on our campus. The class provides an opportunity for us<br />
to investigate the role of technology in supporting what is most meaningful to us as human beings. We will examine<br />
the conditions under which technological innovation develops and how social, institutional and organizational<br />
contexts influence technological development. We will also talk about how we, as citizens, can take part in the<br />
governance and control of new technology. Prerequisite: SOC 110 or ANT 110 or permission of the instructor.<br />
SOC 344 Sociology of American Religion<br />
A survey of the main religions and denominations found in the United States. The course examines the<br />
competition of denominations and religions in the “religious marketplace.” It further examines how a generalized<br />
Judeo-Christian or Biblical religious tradition, as well as the idea of the competition of all the “disestablished”<br />
religious institutions itself, becomes part of a broad American civil religion. Prerequisite: SOC 110 or ANT 110<br />
or REL 120 or permission of the instructor.<br />
SOC 351 Law and Society<br />
The field of law and society studies how law organizes society. This course introduces students to theoretical<br />
perspectives and empirical research in the sociological study of law. It explores connections between the legal<br />
system and social inequality, including the relationships between law, race, and poverty. Students examine these<br />
connections in the context of specific problems and concrete cases from different areas of law. Prerequisite: SOC<br />
110 or ANT 110 or permission of the instructor.<br />
SOC 360 Social Psychology<br />
A study of individuals in their social and cultural settings. Emphasis is placed on empirical research into the social<br />
factors involved in perceptual-cognitive processes, attitude organization and change, intergroup relations, group<br />
productivity, the socializing process, and the effects of culture on personality. Students perform laboratory and field<br />
experiments designed to investigate basic processes of social psychology. Prerequisite: PSY 110 or senior standing<br />
and permission of the instructor. PSY 210 is recommended. (Also listed as PSY 360.)<br />
SOC 375 Sociology of Health and Illness<br />
This course provides a review of basic concepts in the sociological study of health, illness, and the medical system,<br />
with an emphasis on the idea that health and sickness are in part social, rather than purely biological, phenomena.<br />
Sociology sheds light on the ways people make sense of, seek help for, and manage their illnesses as well as how<br />
these developments have influenced the evolution of health-related professions. We will discuss how our<br />
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understanding of health and illness is driven by political, economic, and cultural forces. Prerequisite: ANT 110 or<br />
SOC 110 or permission of the instructor.<br />
SOC 385 Sustainable Communities<br />
What is sustainability? Our best attempts to live sustainably are often thwarted because we have difficulty figuring<br />
out what being green really entails. This course has two objectives. The first is to learn about the history of<br />
sustainability and its usefulness as an organizing principle for communities. The second is to apply our knowledge<br />
toward developing a sustainability plan for our own communities (neighborhood, work, school, city, town, region).<br />
Students complete experiential learning exercises toward these goals. By the end of the course, students will have a<br />
better understanding of what sustainability means in their own life, the contemporary United States, and an<br />
increasingly global world. Prerequisite: SOC 110 or ANT 110 or permission of the instructor.<br />
SOC 500 Senior Seminar<br />
(See ANT 500)<br />
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Art History and Studio Art<br />
Division of Humanities<br />
The visual arts have an impact upon each of us every day of our lives. The houses we live in and the buildings<br />
where we work are designed to accommodate us and satisfy our needs. Pictures hang on walls and sculptures rest<br />
on tables or floors to decorate those buildings, and perhaps to explain and elaborate upon the uses to which the<br />
buildings are put. Members of the Art Program believe that an understanding of various forms of the visual arts—<br />
both traditional and innovative—enhances our experience and enjoyment of our surroundings, especially its<br />
aesthetic aspects, and that art can provide greater meaning to the lives of those seeking to come to terms with it.<br />
The Art Program offers instruction in both studio practice and art history, with a major and a minor available in<br />
both areas. All classes are held in the Jones Visual Arts Center. Media taught include drawing, oil painting, ceramics,<br />
and hot glass. Courses in art history cover the entire chronological range of the Western tradition, examining<br />
artworks from stylistic, historical, and iconographical points of view. The major in studio art culminates in an<br />
exhibition held in the gallery of the Visual Arts Center at the end of the student’s senior year, while a major in art<br />
history presents a written thesis and public lecture likewise at the end of the senior year. Majors and minors may<br />
choose to continue their education in the visual arts in graduate school as preparation for careers as artists,<br />
educators, or staff members in museums, galleries, and other collection venues. But virtually every course in the Art<br />
Program also enrolls students from a broad variety of other disciplines. They come in search of parallels among the<br />
visual arts to other forms of human expression—historical, anthropological, literary, musical, and dramatic—both<br />
past and present, or merely with a wish to complement their other undergraduate experiences in the liberal arts by<br />
grasping more fully the bases of aesthetic meaning and judgment. Whatever motivation might bring a student into<br />
the Visual Arts Center, however, an appreciation for the enduring values of art provides solid support for the life of<br />
any educated and inquisitive person.<br />
Faculty<br />
Sheldon Tapley (chair), James Bloom, Amy Frederick, Judith Jia, Stephen Powell<br />
Student Representatives<br />
Mollie Hansen, Abbigale Jacobi<br />
Requirements for the Studio Art Major*<br />
ARS 110 or FYS Drawing;<br />
ARS 210;<br />
Two of: ARS 220, ARS 230 or FYS Ceramics or ARS 251, ARS 240;<br />
ARH 260 and 261;<br />
One art history course at the 300-level or higher;<br />
Two of: ARS 320, ARS 330, ARS 340;<br />
One studio course at the 300-level or above;<br />
One studio or art history course at the 300-level or above;<br />
ARS 499.<br />
Requirements for the Art History Major*<br />
ARS 110 or FYS Drawing;<br />
ARH 260 and 261;<br />
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Four art history courses at or above the 300-level;<br />
One additional art history or studio course at or above the 200-level or an FRS studio art course or PHI <strong>16</strong>0;<br />
One of CHN 220, CLA 220, FRE 220, GER 220, JPN 220, SPA 220, or equivalent;<br />
ARH 500.<br />
Requirements for the Studio Art Minor*<br />
One of: ARS 110 or FYS Drawing;<br />
Two of: ARS 210, ARS 230 or FYS Ceramics or ARS 251, ARS 240;<br />
Two of: ARS 220, ARS 320, ARS 330, ARS 340;<br />
One additional studio art course at the 300-level or higher.<br />
Requirements for the Art History Minor*<br />
ARH 260 and 261;<br />
Three art history courses at or above the 300-level.<br />
*NOTE: Independent or directed studies (ARH/ARS 400 and 401) are not applicable toward fulfillment of<br />
major or minor requirements in studio or art history.<br />
Art History Courses<br />
ARH 260, 261 Survey of Western Art-I, II<br />
An introduction to the language and processes of art history. Focus is placed on the understanding of historical<br />
periods—their social, political, and aesthetic values—through the interpretation of the visual arts. ARH 260<br />
emphasizes the arts of the West from prehistory through the High Middle Ages. ARH 261 emphasizes the arts of<br />
the West from the end of the Middle Ages through the 20th century.<br />
ARH 263 Molecular Modernism: Manet to Marc<br />
This course will focus on the progression of painting from the 1860’s to the 1950’s, from Realism to<br />
Impressionism, Neo-Impressionism, Fauvism, Cubism, Geometric Abstraction, de Stijl, and Abstract<br />
Expressionism. Spending time in and around Strasbourg, Paris and Germany, we will study in two types of<br />
locations – art museums and actual painting sites of these important artists. The role of science and technology in<br />
this progression (including synthesis of new materials and how color theory informed painting) will be discussed.<br />
Scientific topics include light and its interaction with matter, color mixing, chemical and physical causes of color,<br />
and the biology of vision; these topics are discussed to gain a deeper understanding of paintings. Analytical<br />
techniques used in conservation science and forgery investigations will be discussed.<br />
ARH 310 The Art of Pilgrimage<br />
This course is intended to immerse the student into the tradition, theology, culture, and environment of pilgrimage.<br />
Specifically, this course will allow the student to explore the significance of pilgrimage by performing the actions of<br />
a pilgrim to Santiago de Compostela in Spain. For over 1000 years, people of faith have traveled to the burial site of<br />
St. James in Santiago. The routes to reach Santiago flourished in the medieval era, paths that were walked by<br />
princes, kings, and ordinary peasants. As a result each town along the way to Santiago bears vivid material evidence<br />
through ecclesial art and architecture that speaks to the popularity of this practice. Students will walk in their<br />
footsteps upon these well-trod routes, specifically focusing on the route in northern Spain. By delving into this<br />
practice, students are expected to gain a deeper knowledge of the role of ritual practice in religion as well as an<br />
understanding of the continued significance of physical ritual in the contemporary world.<br />
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ARH 319 Christian Art in Context<br />
This course examines the genre of Christian art from its inception through several prominent periods in history.<br />
The goal is to analyze the development of Christian art amidst the contextual background of history. With this<br />
methodology, one can visually realize and recognize important historical and theological shifts that are underway in<br />
the immediate context of the work of art under discussion. Moreover, it is equally critical to examine these works of<br />
art in situ to realize the dimensions, the depth of artistic professionalism and gravitas that they exhibit. This course<br />
intends to impart the importance of witnessing works of art “face to face” as well as to understand the context in<br />
which they were born. This class will examine the rise of Christian art into the Byzantine era, the shifts in<br />
representation in the Renaissance and Reformation eras, and how Christian art is expressed today. This course will<br />
take field trips to Louisville and Chicago to see works of art examined in class. Students choose a specific work of<br />
art to study and analyze on a deeper level for a class project.<br />
ARH 367 Modern Art<br />
An overview of artistic developments from the middle of the 19th century to the mid-20th century. Artistic<br />
movements such as Realism, Impressionism, Cubism, Fauvism, Expressionism, Surrealism, and Abstract<br />
Expressionism are considered. Prerequisite: ARH 261 or permission of the instructor.<br />
ARH 370 North European Art from the Early Christian Period to the Renaissance<br />
The course begins with the fourth-century Early Christian era, covers the Gothic period, and ends with the early<br />
years of the Northern Renaissance in the <strong>16</strong>th century. Students study a wide variety of paintings (including<br />
mosaics, illuminated manuscripts, tapestries, and stained glass), sculpture (Viking wood carvings, Celtic<br />
goldsmithwork, and French and German church statuary), and architecture (Early Christian basilicas, Romanesque<br />
churches, and Gothic cathedrals). (Offered at Strasbourg.)<br />
ARH 381 Arts and Markets: Economic Histories of the Arts<br />
This course introduces students to the multiple means by which art can be examined through the lens of economic<br />
history. Among other things, art is by its very nature a commodity that is bought and traded, sold and re-sold.<br />
Course materials will attend the issues of production, reception, distribution and sale that shaped not only how art<br />
has been used and understood since the Renaissance, but how such considerations influenced the creation of styles<br />
and techniques that are more often identified as the products of individual creative expression. The class will<br />
attempt to balance careful examinations of individual artists, objects, and patrons with more general analyses of<br />
mass production and international exchange, and considers the history of art from the Renaissance to the present.<br />
Prerequisite: ARH 260 or 261, or permission of the instructor.<br />
ARH 382 Mirror, Mirror, on the Wall: Reflections of Vision in Art<br />
This class considers the history of visuality since the Renaissance as a culturally‐‐determined strategy of<br />
representation dependent upon philosophies of both technology and aesthetics. Students will be confronted with<br />
such questions as: What is truth in vision? What is ideal beauty? What is a portrait? What is verisimilitude? The<br />
class attends to the historical development of technologies that directly impacted vision and representation, from<br />
linear perspective to the Hubble Space Telescope, from oil painting to holography. By the same token, the<br />
relativity of ideals of aesthetic value will also be examined, from classical canons of proportion to the celebration<br />
of ostentation and material cost, from social realism to expressionism to abstraction.<br />
ARH 383 Social Life of Prints<br />
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This course explores the various roles that printed images – woodcuts, engravings and etchings – played in the<br />
development of the visual arts since the Renaissance. For example, prints served as the most rapid form of mass<br />
communication (and propaganda); as a means to discreetly disseminate illicit or pornographic images; as scientific<br />
records of the natural world; and as affordable imitations of paintings or as a means to communicate visual motifs<br />
among artists. Perhaps most importantly, this course will consider the means by which prints stimulated the<br />
development of the visual and critical skills necessary to negotiate cultures that were increasingly saturated by<br />
images.<br />
ARH 384 Art and Authority: The Power of Images<br />
A consideration of the expression of power implicated in the history and historiography of western art. In addition<br />
to what might be considered conventional articulations of authority examined under the rubric of patronage,<br />
readings explore constructions of power rooted in concerns as diverse as performance, landscape, gender,<br />
iconoclasm, and ornament. Moreover, these issues are reviewed within the historiography of the discipline as a<br />
means to encourage the self-conscious assessment of how the field of art history itself has laid claim to shifting<br />
strategies of authority.<br />
ARH 385 The Portrait from Pharaoh to Facebook<br />
The portrait is perhaps the most familiar form of visual representation. From private portraits to public<br />
propaganda, from the artistic expression of the self-portrait to the production and potential manipulation of digital<br />
photographic portraits, portraiture is a nearly inescapable phenomenon. Yet a simple definition of portraiture<br />
remains maddeningly elusive. Moreover, its familiarity, rooted in its association with likeness – the ability to match<br />
sitter with subject – masks the fascinating and complex history of the genre. This class explores the history of<br />
portraiture across time and culture, challenging students to think more critically about how we construct the self.<br />
ARH 387 Impressionism and Japonisme<br />
Beginning in the 1860s, Japanese woodblock prints (ukiyo-e) profoundly influenced the work of Impressionist and<br />
Post-Impressionist artists such as James Whistler, Edgar Degas, Mary Cassatt, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, Paul<br />
Gauguin, and Vincent van Gogh. These prints were also popular with both American and European collectors. In<br />
this course, we will examine and discuss techniques such as woodblock printing and lithography, and topics such as<br />
cultural sharing, assimilation, and appropriation. We will also visit the Cincinnati Museum of Art to view their<br />
spring exhibition, Masterpieces of Japanese Art, and possibly the Carnegie Museum of Art to study their collection<br />
of Japanese woodblock prints, as well as attend the Japanese Winter Plum Festival at the Norton Center.<br />
ARH 425 Who Was Rembrandt?<br />
This course considers both the contemporaneous reception of Rembrandt and his subsequent exploration in the<br />
18th-21st centuries, asking not only how art history has shaped Rembrandt, but also how Rembrandt has shaped<br />
the study of art history. The class will examine art, art history, art historiography, and cultural studies.<br />
ARH 451 Art, Empire and After<br />
The Habsburg Empire dominated European politics and culture for nearly half a millennium, and its influence can<br />
be seen in contemporary cultural production to this day. This course will trace the history of the visual arts<br />
produced under the dynastic rule of the Habsburgs from the late fourteenth century to the early twentieth century,<br />
and examine its legacy in the present.<br />
ARH 500 Senior Thesis in Art History<br />
In consultation with the instructor, students write a substantial research paper on a topic of their choice and<br />
present a public reading of the paper at the end of the term. Prerequisite: Senior art history major.<br />
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Studio Art Courses<br />
ARS 110 Introduction to Drawing<br />
This course requires no previous instruction in art. It emphasizes charcoal drawing from direct observation,<br />
concentrating on still life as a subject. The aim is to give students proficiency in the fundamentals of<br />
proportional measuring, perspective, composition and modeling form with light and shade. In addition to studio<br />
work, students learn by studying and copying from master drawings. As students gain proficiency, other<br />
materials or subjects may be introduced, such as the use of paint or outdoor landscape drawing. Periodic class<br />
discussions and written assignments help students learn visual analysis and a general approach to the criticism of<br />
art.<br />
ARS 210 Drawing and Painting-I<br />
Student enrolling in this course should be proficient in drawing, but need not have any experience in painting. The<br />
course gives equal emphasis to drawing and oil painting, moving back and forth between the media to emphasize<br />
their interdependence. Drawing skills will be developed by working directly from life throughout the term. Oil<br />
painting methods will be introduced with the study of still life, followed by the human figure with emphasis on the<br />
head. Direct observation of the figure will be enriched by the study of anatomical form and copies from<br />
masterworks in drawing and painting. Prerequisite: ARS 110 or FRS 119 or permission of the instructor.<br />
ARS 220 Drawing and Painting-II<br />
This is an intermediate course. To enroll in it, students should have proficiency in figure drawing and the<br />
fundamentals of oil painting. The class will begin with several weeks of outdoor landscape drawings and oil<br />
studies. As the weather turns cool, the class will take up intensive study of the figure. Students will continue to<br />
study anatomical form, with the aim of achieving a comprehensive understanding of the figure. The course will<br />
culminate in a project that takes students through the process of building a picture from initial sketches to a wellresolved<br />
composition. Prerequisite: ARS 210.<br />
ARS 230 Ceramics-I<br />
An initial studio experience in ceramic techniques which includes art theory and ceramic history. Processing,<br />
forming, and firing are studied in concert with an aesthetic consideration of the articulation of form and surface<br />
decoration.<br />
ARS 240 Hot Glass-I<br />
From traditional vessels to sculptural forms, students learn the fundamental techniques of glass blowing and<br />
casting. Attention is given to the history of glass and to the formulation of a personal expression through the<br />
creation of glass objects. Prerequisite: One previous art course (studio or art history).<br />
ARS 251/ARS 455 The Art of Porcelain<br />
Students learn to create with this demanding clay through a series of projects designed to explore porcelain's<br />
properties of whiteness and translucency. Students model, mold, carve, and glaze porcelain. A visiting artist will<br />
demonstrate techniques of using porcelain. Prerequisite for ARS 455: ARS 230 or 251.<br />
ARS 252/452 Venetian Glass Techniques<br />
A study of Venetian glass blowing techniques. Venetian glass is known for its elegant, well-crafted shapes that<br />
exploit intricate colored canes in their surface decoration. Students spend a part of each day in the hot glass studio<br />
practicing Venetian techniques. We will study many of the Venetian glass artists and factories that have made the<br />
island of Murano so famous. The class will focus on Venetian glass of the <strong>16</strong>th century and trace it's development<br />
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all the way to contemporary times. This class will be an even mix of theory and practice. No prerequisite for ARS<br />
252; ARS 240 or 252 required for 452.<br />
ARS 320 Drawing and Painting-III<br />
Advanced study in drawing and oil painting. The course presents a thorough overview of the human figure as a<br />
subject. Students will learn anatomy as it relates to visual form in the figure. The course will finish with a major<br />
independent project incorporating the skills developed during the term. Prerequisite: ARS 220.<br />
ARS 321 Drawing and Painting-IV<br />
Advanced study in drawing and oil painting, recommended for art majors. This course will continue the practice<br />
of drawing and painting from life, with concentration on the figure and anatomy. In addition, students will<br />
undertake a major independent work in the last part of the term. Prerequisite: ARS 320.<br />
ARS 330 Ceramics-II<br />
Refinement of building methods and artistic intent. Further technical exploration of glazes and firing<br />
methods. Prerequisite: ARS 230 or ARS 251.<br />
ARS 331 Ceramics-III<br />
Students work in conjunction with the instructor to plan and create a series of coherent and resolved works<br />
while continuing technical experiments. Prerequisites: ARS 330.<br />
ARS 340 Hot Glass-II<br />
Refinement of techniques and artistic intent. Prerequisite: ARS 240 or ARS 252.<br />
ARS 341 Hot Glass-III<br />
An advanced study of glass. Students focus on one long-term project that culminates in a series of highly<br />
resolved works. Prerequisite: ARS 340.<br />
ARS 420 Drawing and Painting-V<br />
Advanced study in drawing and oil painting, recommended for art majors, especially those planning a senior<br />
exhibition in painting and drawing. This course will extend the study of the figure and anatomy, and require more<br />
accomplished and ambitious works. Students will learn to develop imagery independently and to work through a<br />
series of images with related themes. Prerequisite: ARS 321.<br />
ARS 430 Ceramics-IV<br />
Continuation of ART 331, culminating in a coherent and resolved body of work. Prerequisite: ARS 331.<br />
ARS 440 Hot Glass-IV<br />
Continuation of ARS 341. Prerequisite: ARS 341.<br />
ARS 499 Senior Exhibition<br />
Directed studio work in consultation with a faculty member. The term culminates in an exhibition of a<br />
coherent series of original creative works, usually in one medium. Prerequisite: Senior studio art major.<br />
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Asian Studies<br />
Interdisciplinary Program<br />
Students can minor in Asian studies at Centre College. The interdisciplinary minor in Asian Studies is a program<br />
designed to introduce students to the history, geography, economies, arts, religions, cultures, and languages of<br />
East, Southeast, and South Asia. The program also emphasizes introductory knowledge of Asian languages as a<br />
necessary means to understanding the region’s traditional and contemporary cultures.<br />
Minors in Asian Studies gain basic proficiencies in the traditions and languages of the region by acquiring<br />
fundamental historical, linguistic, and cultural knowledge, as well as learning to use research and analytical tools to<br />
challenge and to suggest new avenues for exploration. By enrolling in courses across the disciplines, minors in<br />
Asian Studies also learn to interpret and to appreciate cultural production in all its various forms, ranging from the<br />
political to the musical to the gastronomic. In this way, students emerge both with elementary proficiency in an<br />
Asian language(s) and the cultural knowledge and sensitivity to pursue future work and research opportunities in<br />
Asia.<br />
The minor requires a total of 26 credits (including language requirements); however, 11 credits of the minor<br />
can be fulfilled with general education requirements and language competency. All students take Chinese<br />
and/or Japanese for one year and are strongly encouraged to study abroad and to attend CentreTerms offered<br />
in Asia.<br />
Faculty<br />
Dina Badie (chair), Kyle Anderson, John Harney, Christian Haskett, Judith Jia<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
Three core courses: ASN 210 , ASN 310, REL 130 Eastern Religious Traditions;<br />
One history course: HIS 333 Chairman Mao’s China of HIS 342 Modern Japan;<br />
One politics course: POL 346 Politics of East Asia, or topics courses approved by the program committee;<br />
Language: CHN 120 or JPN 120 or equivalent;<br />
One elective chosen from: HIS 434 Creating the Orient, HIS 340 Age of the Samurai, REL 336 Reading and Ritual<br />
in Hinduism, REL 430 Introduction to World Buddhism, or any course not utilized in the above categories, or<br />
other courses approved by the program committee.<br />
NOTES:<br />
1. Upon program committee approval, additional courses may be added to the list of courses fulfilling minor<br />
requirements.<br />
2. Several courses listed above are not offered regularly or are offered only once every two or three years. Students<br />
interested in the minor are encouraged to consult with a program committee member early on to plan their<br />
preparation for the minor and to discuss course offering schedules.<br />
Asian Studies Courses<br />
ASN 210 Introduction to Asia<br />
An introduction to the history, cultures, geography and politics of China, Japan, India and other Asian<br />
traditions.<br />
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ASN 275 Asia and the Environment Lab (one credit hour)<br />
Students will examine three environmental issues of relevance to Kentucky (pork and poultry food systems,<br />
forestry, and aquaculture), alongside the Asian analogues of these issues. Prerequisite: Concurrent enrollment in<br />
ASN 310 or PHI 145 or ENS 210 preferred, or prior enrollment in one of those courses. (Also listed as ENS 275.)<br />
ASN 310 Asian Humanities<br />
This course explores in greater depth the architectural, visual, linguistic, literary, musical, and cinematic arts of Asia.<br />
Concentration is placed on major East and South Asian traditions (China, Japan, India, Vietnam, and Thailand),<br />
while also spending time on other minor traditions and the works of the Asian diaspora (Burma, global Asia).<br />
Readings from a number of historical periods across an array of genres explore issues of race, gender, class, culture,<br />
religion, philosophy, and ethnicity.<br />
ASN 330 Manga and Anime: Form and Practice<br />
This course surveys the history and genres of Japanese manga (graphic novels) and animation films. In addition to<br />
discussing common themes and narrative forms employed, we learn to distinguish and describe varying drawing<br />
styles and framing structures. The final project asks students to create their own manga or anime (a sample piece and<br />
explanation of the remaining narrative) with commentary on how that fits within the larger field.<br />
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Behavioral Neuroscience<br />
Division of Science and Mathematics<br />
Behavioral neuroscience is a multidisciplinary science that encompasses a wide variety of scientific pursuits. The<br />
field is unified around the common goal of investigating and understanding the biological basis of behavior and<br />
cognition. Centre's behavioral neuroscience curriculum includes a strong emphasis in psychology and biology with<br />
additional courses in chemistry and mathematics. Those students interested in the cellular mechanisms of behavior<br />
are encouraged to take courses in biochemistry and molecular biology to complement their major requirements.<br />
This multidisciplinary approach provides students with a broad foundation for understanding how behavior and<br />
thought processes are governed by neuroanatomy, neurophysiology, and psychopharmacology. The course work<br />
and research experiences behavioral neuroscience majors undertake include, but are not limited to, the following<br />
topics; human and animal behavior, brain-behavior interactions, nerve cell structure and function, chemical<br />
neurotransmission, the mechanisms of sensation and perception, and the neurological and behavioral effects of<br />
both therapeutic and recreational drugs. Overall students learn how fundamental concepts and principles in these<br />
areas are related to both normal and abnormal behavior. Centre students that earn a behavioral neuroscience degree<br />
often pursue careers that require quantitative and analytical thinking and expertise in understanding human and<br />
animal behavior. They also are well prepared to pursue advanced graduate and/or professional training in<br />
neuroscience, psychology, human and/or veterinary medicine, pharmaceutical science, and animal research.<br />
Faculty<br />
KatieAnn Skogsberg (chair), Melissa Burns-Cusato, Brian Cusato, Stephanie Fabritius, Karin Gill, Aaron Godlaski<br />
Student Representatives<br />
Brooklyn Madrid, Ashley Merkin<br />
Recommendations for Students Planning to Major in BNS<br />
Students contemplating a major in behavioral neuroscience (BNS) should take PSY 110 and BIO 110 in their first<br />
year. MAT 130 should be completed no later than the fall term of the sophomore year, and PSY 205 and BNS 210<br />
should be taken during the fall and spring semesters of the sophomore year, respectively. BNS 295 and CHE 131<br />
(or for qualified student, CHE 135) should be completed no later than spring of the sophomore year. Prospective<br />
BNS majors with specific graduate/professional school aspirations should consult with a member of the BNS<br />
faculty early in their academic career to determine the most appropriate course selection and scheduling options.<br />
Students interested in maximizing their professional school preparations should complete additional coursework<br />
beyond what is required in the categories above. In some cases, classes not included in these categories (e.g. BIO<br />
350 and BIO 385) may be appropriate choices for students that have completed the necessary prerequisites. It is<br />
also recommended that BNS majors with professional school aspirations contact the appropriate pre-health career<br />
advisor sometime during their first year on campus. Access the health professions advisory committee's website for<br />
more details.<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
Foundation Requirements: BIO 110, BNS 210 and 295 and 300, CHE 131 or 135, MAT 130, PSY 110 and 205;<br />
Brain and Behavior courses (choose 2): BNS 315, BNS 330 or BIO 371 (not both), BNS 360, 370, 390, 450;<br />
Psychology courses (choose 2): PSY 300, 305, 320 or 325 (not both), 370, 380;<br />
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Cell and Molecular courses (choose 2): BIO 210, BIO 225 and 351, BIO 305, BMB 210, CHE 241;<br />
Capstone (choose 1): BNS 350 or BNS 351 or BNS 500.<br />
Completion of senior tests as determined by the program.<br />
NOTE: A double major with Psychology is not permitted.<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
MAT 130; BIO 110; PSY 110; PSY 205;<br />
BNS 210, or PSY 210 and an additional BNS course numbered 300 or higher, excluding BNS 350 and 351;<br />
BNS 295, or PSY 295 and an additional BNS course numbered 300 or higher, excluding BNS 350 and 351;<br />
Two additional courses selected from among the following: 330 or 335 (not both), 360, 370, 390, 450.<br />
Behavioral Neuroscience Courses<br />
BNS 210 Experimental Design: Behavioral Neuroscience (four credit hours)<br />
A study of the critical components of behavioral neuroscience experiments with human and non-human subjects:<br />
literature review, experimental design, methodology, data analysis, data interpretation and research ethics.<br />
Laboratory work is required. Prerequisite: PSY 110 and 205.<br />
BNS 250 Introduction to Research (one credit hour)<br />
A course intended to provide first-years and sophomores with an opportunity to engage in research under the<br />
close supervision of faculty. Students gain the experience needed to successfully conduct independent research<br />
projects in BNS/PSY 350 and 351. Students are expected to dedicate at least three hours of work on the research<br />
project for every hour of course credit earned. Offered on a pass-unsatisfactory basis only. Prerequisite: By<br />
invitation.<br />
BNS 295 Foundations of Behavioral Neuroscience (four credit hours)<br />
An overview of the neurological mechanisms that underlie human and non‐human behavior. This course begins<br />
with a detailed study of neuroanatomy, neurophysiology, and neurochemistry. Neurodevelopment,<br />
neuroendocrinology, and psychopharmacology are also discussed. Processes occurring at the cellular and<br />
physiological levels are then related to specific behaviors, such as vision, sleep, reproduction, emotion, as well as<br />
neurological and psychological disorders. Laboratory work is required. Not open to students with credit for PSY<br />
295. Prerequisite: PSY 110; BIO 110 or NSC 120 is recommended.<br />
BNS 300 Advanced Behavioral Neuroscience<br />
Students will apply knowledge of neuroanatomy and neural function to make connections between behavior and<br />
underlying brain mechanisms. Emphasis will be placed on the methods used to elucidate neural control of<br />
movement, sensory systems, ingestive behavior attention, learning and memory, and language. Physiological and<br />
behavioral implications of a disordered brain also will be considered in depth. Prerequisite: BNS 295 or PSY 295;<br />
BIO 110 or NSC 120 is recommended.<br />
BNS 315 Health Psychology<br />
An overview of the theory, research, and practice of health psychology from a biopsychosocial framework.<br />
Students will actively learn how psychological factors relate to both pathological and positive outcomes in physical<br />
health. Major themes will include the role of psychologists in the research and treatment of stress, chronic pain,<br />
traumatic brain injury, and nutrition, in integrative healthcare settings. Prerequisite: PSY 110; BIO 110 or NSC 120<br />
is recommended.<br />
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BNS 330 Animal Behavior<br />
An examination of behavior from an evolutionary perspective. Behavior is studied as a product and a means of<br />
adaptation to ecological conditions. Emphasis is given to predatory action; predatory defense; foraging; and<br />
social behavior which includes sex, aggression, and communication. Consideration is also given to the<br />
application of ethological principles in the study of human behavior. Prerequisite: PSY 110, and BIO 110 or<br />
NSC 120. BIO 225, BNS 210, and PSY 305 are recommended.<br />
BNS 350 Advanced Research Topics (four credit hours)<br />
Students meet in seminar format to discuss key problems of effective experimental research. Students also<br />
conduct a research project supervised by department faculty on an individual basis. Research projects and seminar<br />
meetings are extended over two long terms. Students are expected to dedicate at least three hours of work on the<br />
research project for every hour of course credit earned. Prerequisite: BNS 210 and permission of the instructor of<br />
record and the faculty research supervisor.<br />
BNS 351 Advanced Research Topics<br />
Students meet in seminar format to discuss key problems of effective experimental research. Students also conduct<br />
a research project supervised by department faculty on an individual basis. Research projects must be completed<br />
within one long term. Students are expected to dedicate at least three hours of work on the research project for<br />
every hour of course credit earned. Prerequisite: BNS 210 and permission of the instructor of record and the faculty<br />
research supervisor.<br />
BNS 360 Drugs, Brain, and Behavior<br />
An exploration of psychopharmacology. The course covers the use and abuse of recreational, therapeutic, and<br />
experimental psychoactive substances. The behavioral effects of these drugs are related to the nervous system and<br />
other physiological processes. Topics include addiction, tolerance, and drug interactions for a wide range of<br />
psychoactive drugs. Prerequisite: BNS 295 or PSY 295, or permission of the instructor.<br />
BNS 370 Sensation and Perception (four credit hours)<br />
An examination of basic sensory and perceptual processes, including the structural and neurological bases of<br />
awareness and the role of cognitive processes in perception. Laboratory work is required. Prerequisite: BNS 295 or<br />
PSY 295.<br />
BNS 390 Human Neuropsychology<br />
A comprehensive introduction to the field of neuropsychology. Topics include basic neuroanatomy,<br />
nueropsychological disorders related to memory, sensory and perceptual systems, motor movement and<br />
coordination, language and aphasia, mood and emotional disorders, and problems related to attention and<br />
executive control. Neural development, plasticity and degeneration are also discussed. Prerequisite: BIO 110, BNS<br />
295 or PSY 295, or permission of the instructor.<br />
BNS 450 Research in Primate Behavior<br />
Students define an appropriate research question and conduct systematic observations of the behavior of the<br />
Barbados green monkeys. These projects apply sampling techniques and statistical analyses common to behavioral<br />
research. Conducted in Barbados.<br />
BNS 500 Senior Seminar<br />
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An in-depth study of current research topics in behavioral neuroscience. Students read extensively from the<br />
primary literature, critically analyze published findings and the views expressed by their peers, lead and participate<br />
in class discussions, and present their research findings on a regular basis throughout the term. Prerequisite: senior<br />
BNS or PSY major or permission of the instructor.<br />
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Biochemistry and Molecular Biology<br />
Division of Science and Mathematics<br />
Centre’s program in biochemistry and molecular biology (BMB) examines the fundamental cellular and molecular<br />
mechanisms by which organisms function. The BMB major serves as a stepping-stone for preparation in a wide<br />
variety of professions: careers in medicine and other health professions, research in academia, government, or<br />
private industry, teaching, and even non-science fields such as law.<br />
The BMB major starts in the first two years with a solid foundation of biology, chemistry, physics, and<br />
mathematics. In the junior and senior years, we progress from macromolecules to cellular metabolism to molecular<br />
genetics to cell biology. These junior-senior BMB courses introduce the student to most of the major experimental<br />
tools that are used in BMB research labs. Finally, students are exposed to current research in this field, partly by a<br />
senior seminar on current research topics, and partly by the expectation that most BMB upper-class students will<br />
participate in research either at Centre or in an off-campus program.<br />
Faculty<br />
Stephanie Dew (chair), Stephen Asmus, January Haile, Margaret Richey<br />
Student Representatives<br />
Sanna Gough, Gunnar Miller<br />
Recommended First-Year/Sophomore Preparation<br />
Students contemplating a major in BMB should complete CHE 135 (or 131 and 132), CHE 241, BIO 210 and<br />
BMB 210 by the end of their sophomore year. Students with a strong chemistry background should take CHE 135<br />
during the fall and CHE 241 during the spring of their first year. First-year students lacking a strong chemistry<br />
background should take CHE 131 and CHE 132 in the fall and spring terms, respectively, followed by CHE 241<br />
during the sophomore year. Most students will complete CHE 242 during their sophomore year as well. BMB 210,<br />
which has co-requisites of CHE 241 and BIO 210, should be taken in the sophomore year, either fall or spring.<br />
Other Recommended First-Year/Sophomore Courses<br />
CHE 250, MAT 145 or MAT 170, PHY 110 or 210.<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
BIO 210; BMB 210; CHE 131 and 132, or CHE 135; CHE 241 and 242;<br />
MAT 145 or 170 or placement in 171 or higher;<br />
PHY 110 or 210;<br />
BMB 310, 320, 330, 340, 500;<br />
BMB 3<strong>16</strong> and at least one of BMB 335, 345;<br />
One of the following physical science courses: PHY 120, PHY 210 (if not used above), PHY 230, CHE 250, CHE<br />
361, CHE 362;<br />
One of the following biological science courses: BIO 335, 340, 345, 350, 355, 385 and 455.<br />
Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Courses<br />
BMB 210 Introduction to Biochemistry and Cell Biology (four credit hours)<br />
A study of the macromolecules and cellular processes which make life possible. Central topics in the course are<br />
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the structure and function of biological macromolecules, the pathways of energy flow in the cell, and foundational<br />
topics in cell structure and function. Prerequisite: CHE 131 and 132 or CHE 135, CHE 241, BIO 210 (CHE 241<br />
and/or BIO 210 may be taken concurrently with BMB 210). Laboratory work is required. Note: Prospective BMB<br />
majors should complete BMB 210 by the end of their sophomore year.<br />
BMB 310 Macromolecules<br />
A study of the four major families of biological molecules: polysaccharides, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. The<br />
course covers the composition and configuration of these compounds, analysis of their physical and chemical<br />
properties, and the molecular mechanisms of their functions in metabolism and ultrastructure of the cell.<br />
Prerequisite: CHE 241, and BMB 210 or CHE 242.<br />
BMB 3<strong>16</strong> Biochemistry Lab Techniques<br />
This laboratory course provides a broad introduction to techniques used in biochemical analysis, including protein<br />
purification, enzyme kinetics and the use of radioisotopes. Prerequisite: BMB 310.<br />
BMB 320 Cellular Metabolism<br />
A study of the intermediary metabolism of living cells. The principal metabolic pathways studied are those which<br />
provide for synthesis, degradation, and interconversion of carbohydrates, lipids, amino acids, and nucleotides.<br />
Particular emphasis is given to respiration and photosynthesis as central bioenergetic processes in the cell.<br />
Prerequisite: BMB 310 or permission of the instructor.<br />
BMB 330 Molecular Genetics<br />
A study of the molecular basis of genetic control in living cells. Primary areas of interest are the nucleic acid<br />
organization of genes; their packaging within chromosomes; and the replication, modification, mutation, repair,<br />
recombination, transcription, translation, control, evolution, and engineering of genes. Prerequisite: BMB 210<br />
or BMB 310.<br />
BMB 335 Laboratory in Molecular Genetics (one credit hour)<br />
This laboratory course introduces molecular genetic research techniques. Standard experiments in this field are<br />
performed, including: DNA isolation, plasmid purification, restriction enzyme digests and mapping, gel elution,<br />
ligation reactions, transformations, polymerase chain reactions, Southern blots, DNA hybridization analyses and<br />
DNA sequencing analysis/bioinformatics. Prerequisite: BMB 210 of BMB 310.<br />
BMB 340 Cell Biology<br />
A study of eukaryotic cell structure and function at the molecular level. Topics include modern approaches to<br />
studying cells, membrane structure and function, intracellular compartments, protein sorting, exo-and endocytosis,<br />
cell signaling, cytoskeleton, extracellular matrix, cell and molecular mechanisms of development, and cancer.<br />
Prerequisite: BMB 210 or BMB 310.<br />
BMB 345 Laboratory in Cell Biology (one credit hour)<br />
This laboratory course introduces cell biology research techniques, including cell culture, immunocytochemistry,<br />
fluorescence microscopy, and digital imaging of microscopic images. Prerequisite: BMB 340 or concurrently.<br />
BMB 500 Senior Seminar<br />
A study of current research topics in biochemistry and molecular biology through analysis of research articles and<br />
by presentations from visiting lecturers. Students are expected actively to participate in discussion and to present<br />
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several formal talks. It is intended that all of the areas covered in the BMB major will be represented by the topics<br />
and speakers chosen. In addition, students write a research paper and give a presentation on a topic of their own<br />
choosing. Open only to senior BMB majors.<br />
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Biology<br />
Division of Science and Mathematics<br />
The discipline of biology encompasses many subject areas ranging from the study of molecular and cellular<br />
functions to the ecological interactions among organisms. As biology majors, students gain a solid background in<br />
the discipline while also gaining the ability to apply biological principles to our world. Students planning on<br />
majoring in biology prepare for the major with appropriate courses in mathematics, chemistry, and physics. In their<br />
first two years, students are introduced to the breadth of the discipline in three core courses that provide a<br />
foundation in biological diversity, ecology, evolution, genetics and cell biology. Upon declaration of the major,<br />
students build upon this foundation by choosing one course from each of the following areas: cell and molecular<br />
biology, organismal biology, and ecology and evolution. Three additional elective courses from these areas or from<br />
a select number of courses in other major programs allow the student to craft a major reflecting his or her personal<br />
interests. At the senior level, our majors enroll in the capstone senior seminar course.<br />
Faculty<br />
Margaret Richey (chair), Stephen Asmus, Stephanie Dew, Stephanie Fabritius, Amanda Falk, Mark Galatowitsch,<br />
Matthew Klooster, Anne Lubbers, Marie Nydam, Kelly O’Quinn, Rose-Marie Roessler, Jessica Wooten<br />
Student Representatives<br />
Tyler Blincoe, Emily Noelker<br />
Recommended First-Year/Sophomore Preparation<br />
Students contemplating a major in biology should plan to take BIO 110 in their first year. CHE 131 and CHE 132<br />
may be taken during either the first year or the sophomore year. For those who qualify, CHE 135 may substitute<br />
for both CHE 131 and 132. Normally, students should plan to take BIO 210 no later than the spring of their<br />
sophomore year. CHE 241 and BMB 210 should be completed no later than the fall of the junior year. Any<br />
prospective biology major with specific graduate/pre-professional school goals should consult with a member of<br />
the biology faculty (or one of the specific pre-health careers advisors) early in the student’s academic career to<br />
determine both the types of courses that should be taken and the specific terms in which these courses should be<br />
taken to best attain the post-graduate goals. See the health professions advisory committee's website for more<br />
details.<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
Foundation Courses (normally completed in the first and sophomore years)<br />
BIO 110, 210; BMB 210; CHE 131 and 132, or CHE 135; CHE 241; MAT 130; PHY 110 or CSC 117 or CSC 261<br />
NOTE: Students planning to attend graduate school in biology should take at least one calculus course. Biostatistics<br />
(BIO 390) and additional math, chemistry, physics and computer science courses are also recommended for<br />
graduate school. Many professional schools (e.g., medical, dental, nursing, physical therapy, pharmacy, etc.) may<br />
require calculus and additional biology, chemistry and/or physics courses. Students should consult with the<br />
appropriate pre-health advisor regarding professional school requirements.<br />
Upper-level Courses (normally completed in the junior and senior year)<br />
A minimum of seven upper-level biology courses are required for the major. The seven courses must be selected<br />
according to the following criteria: One course from each of the following groups (A, B, and C):<br />
Group A Cell and Molecular Biology: BIO 335, BIO 345, BIO 355, BIO 385, BIO 455, BMB 310, BMB 320,<br />
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BMB 330, BMB 340;<br />
Group B Organisms: BIO 310, BIO 320, BIO 325, BIO 330, BIO 340, BIO 350, BIO 360, BIO 380;<br />
Group C Ecology and Evolution: BIO 300, BIO 305, BIO 315, BIO 365, BIO 370, BIO 371, BIO 375, BIO 385,<br />
BIO 395.<br />
Three additional three or four credit hour BIO courses numbered 300 or higher, including BIO courses not listed<br />
above (excluding BIO 400-405). The BMB courses listed above and/or BNS 330 can also be used toward this<br />
requirement. No more than two courses applied toward the upper-level requirements can be courses taught in<br />
another program (BMB or BNS).<br />
One capstone course: BIO 500.<br />
At least three of the upper-level requirements must have a lab component (four credit hour courses). A onehour<br />
upper-level lab course taken with a complimentary three-hour lecture course together count as one fourhour<br />
course (e.g., BIO 350 + BIO 351).<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
BIO 110, BIO 210, BMB 210, CHE 131 and 132 or 135, CHE 241, and three BIO courses numbered 300 or<br />
above (excluding BIO 400-405). BMB 310, 320, 330, 340, and BNS 330 may be used to fulfill the upper level<br />
elective requirement. At least one of the three elective courses must have a lab component (four credit hour<br />
courses). A one-hour upper-level lab course taken with a complimentary three-hour lecture course together count<br />
as one four-hour course (e.g., BIO 350 + BIO 351). At least two of the three upper level courses must be BIO<br />
courses.<br />
Biology Courses<br />
BIO 110 Evolution, Biodiversity, Ecology (four credit hours)<br />
An introduction to biology through the integrating theme of evolution. The first third of the course introduces the<br />
unifying principles of evolution upon which all biological study is based. The second third is a phylogenetic survey<br />
of the biodiversity originating via those evolutionary processes. The course concludes with an exploration of the<br />
ecological processes that govern the organization of populations, communities and ecosystems. Laboratory work is<br />
required. Prerequisite: MAT 110 or basic skills in math.<br />
BIO 210 Introduction to Genetics (four credit hours)<br />
A survey of the basic principles of genetics. In this course, students will be introduced to all areas of genetics:<br />
Mendelian patterns of inheritance, molecular genetics and population genetics. A weekly laboratory is<br />
required. Prerequisite: MAT 110 or basic skills in math; BIO 110 or CHE 131 is strongly recommended.<br />
BIO 225 Human Anatomy and Physiology<br />
An overview of the anatomical characteristics and physiological processes associated with the major organ systems<br />
in healthy humans. Prerequisite: BIO 110 or BIO 210.<br />
BIO 230 Vertebrate Nutrition<br />
An introduction to the study of the principles of nutrition in vertebrates. This introduction includes an overview<br />
of the physiological requirements and metabolism of proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals and water;<br />
the anatomy and physiology of digestion, absorption and transport of nutrients; the role of nutrition throughout<br />
human development; the application of the principles of nutrition to animal diet formulations; the role of diet in<br />
the development of chronic diseases; nutritional disorders and weight management; and food safety. Prerequisite:<br />
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BIO 110; CHE 132 or 135.<br />
BIO 300 Macroevolution<br />
A study of evolution at and above the level of the species. Topics include patterns in the fossil record, speciation,<br />
diversification, phylogenetics, and adaptive radiation. In-depth independent projects, research papers, and<br />
exploration of the primary literature are emphasized. Prerequisite: BIO 110, BIO 210.<br />
BIO 305 Microevolution and Speciation<br />
An in-depth study of the modern theory of evolution with a particular focus on microevolutionary processes and<br />
speciation. Topics include the agents and patterns of evolutionary change that characterize populations and may<br />
lead to the evolution of new species. Specific topics covered include population genetics, adaptation, sexual<br />
selection, kin selection, genomic evolution, evo-devo, and mechanisms of speciation. Discussion of papers from<br />
the primary literature is emphasized. Prerequisite: BIO 110, BIO 210.<br />
BIO 310 Invertebrate Biology (four credit hours)<br />
A study of the evolutionary relationships between invertebrates, the major innovations in the evolutionary history<br />
of invertebrates, the link between structure and function in a wide diversity of invertebrates, and the ecological<br />
roles of each invertebrate phylum. Prerequisite: BIO 110.<br />
BIO 315 Freshwater Ecology (four credit hours)<br />
An introduction to the physical, chemical, and biological processes associated with freshwater habitats, with a<br />
particular focus on lotic systems. Topics covered include: water chemistry, habitat classification, evolutionary<br />
adaptations, population dynamics, community structure and species interactions, water quality monitoring, and<br />
human impacts. Weekly laboratory required. Field work is a required part of the laboratory component of this<br />
course. Prerequisite: BIO 110.<br />
BIO 320 Natural History of Vertebrates<br />
The life histories and adaptations of vertebrates are studied with an emphasis on the origins and evolution of the<br />
modern classes. Adaptations of vertebrates to the opportunities and constraints imposed by aquatic versus<br />
terrestrial conditions are examined. Special consideration is given to aspects of vertebrate biology that are of<br />
particular relevance to the human condition. Prerequisite: BIO 110.<br />
BIO 325 Vertebrate Morphology (four credit hours)<br />
The structure of vertebrate organ systems is studied through lectures and lab dissections. The phylogeny of<br />
vertebrates is traced through consideration of the adaptation of organ systems to specific environmental<br />
requirements. A weekly lab is required. Prerequisite: BIO 110.<br />
BIO 330 Entomology<br />
An introduction to the biology of insects. This course focuses on the morphological adaptations, life history<br />
strategies, behavior, ecological and evolutionary relationships, and diversity of insects. Prerequisite: BIO 110.<br />
BIO 335 Developmental Biology (four credit hours)<br />
A study of the development of animals, primarily vertebrates, from fertilization through the development of all<br />
major tissue and organ systems. Topics include classical embryology and cellular and molecular aspects of<br />
development. Lab work includes studying the developmental anatomy of selected vertebrates. Prerequisite: BIO<br />
110, BIO 210, and BMB 210.<br />
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BIO 340 Microbiology (four credit hours)<br />
An introduction to the biology of microorganisms. The course focuses on the anatomy, classification,<br />
reproduction, metabolism, molecular genetics, and control of bacteria; fungi protozoa, algae, and viruses are also<br />
discussed. A laboratory is required. Prerequisite: BIO 110 and BMB 210.<br />
BIO 345 Histology (four credit hours)<br />
A study of the microscopic anatomy of vertebrate tissues and organs. Lectures focus primarily on correlating cell<br />
organization and physiology with the functions of the particular tissue/organ system and on how tissue types are<br />
distributed throughout the organism. Lab work includes the microscopic identification of all major tissues and<br />
organs and acquiring experience with tissue processing and “staining” techniques. Prerequisite: BIO 110 and BMB<br />
210.<br />
BIO 350 General and Comparative Animal Physiology<br />
A comparative study of the integrative function of animal organ systems, with emphasis on the evolution of<br />
physiological processes and physiological responses of organisms to environmental change. Prerequisite: BIO<br />
110and BMB 210.<br />
BIO 351 Laboratory in Human Physiology (1 credit hour)<br />
Physiological studies and experimentation in the areas of comparative, human, and exercise physiology to<br />
understand the physiology of organ systems, weekly lab. BIO 350 or BIO 225 prerequisite or concurrent.<br />
BIO 355 Immunology<br />
A study of both specific and non-specific immunity. Particular emphasis is placed on investigating specific<br />
immunity from a cellular and molecular perspective, including its important roles in both medicine and research.<br />
Prerequisite: BIO 210 and BMB 210; BIO 225 is recommended.<br />
BIO 360 Plant Biology (four credit hours)<br />
A survey of the anatomy, physiology, reproduction and life cycles of flowering plants. Some aspects of the<br />
characteristics of bryophytes, ferns and gymnosperms are also covered. The course emphasizes the relationships<br />
between plant form and function in the context of evolution and ecology. Weekly laboratory included.<br />
Prerequisites: BIO 110, BIO 210, and BMB 210 (BMB 210 may be taken concurrently with BIO 360).<br />
BIO 365 Plant-Herbivore Interactions<br />
An examination of the ecological, biological, and behavioral factors governing the nature of plantherbivore<br />
interactions as well as the ecological and evolutionary consequences of the interactions.<br />
Prerequisite: BIO 330 or 360 or 370.<br />
BIO 370 Principles of Ecology (four credit hours)<br />
The interrelationships between organisms and their environment are examined at four levels: individuals,<br />
populations, communities and ecosystems. Topics covered include evolutionary adaptations, population<br />
dynamics, species interactions, community structure, biogeochemical cycles and energy flow. A survey of<br />
terrestrial ecosystems and a discussion of human influences on ecological systems are also included. Weekly<br />
laboratory required. Prerequisites: BIO 110 and BIO 210.<br />
BIO 371 Behavioral Ecology: Avian Reproductive Strategies<br />
An exploration of the reproductive strategies employed by birds, including studies of territoriality, courtship,<br />
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mating success, sexual selection, mating systems, parental care patterns, alternative reproductive strategies, and<br />
cooperative breeding. These topics will be placed in an evolutionary context. How do different reproductive<br />
behaviors evolve? Why do some reproductive behaviors work in some environments but not in others? How does<br />
the distribution of resources influence reproductive behavior? In order to understand some of these avian<br />
behaviors, we will learn some special adaptations and physiology/morphology of the class: Aves. And to put this<br />
into a broader context, we will occasionally compare avian behavior to that observed in other taxonomic groups.<br />
In our investigations, we will utilize observation, manipulative experiments, game theory and optimization models.<br />
We will call upon the disciplines of ecology, evolution, physiology, developmental biology, and genetics. Students<br />
completing this course will come away with an understanding of how an avian behavioral ecologist goes about<br />
asking questions and designing experiments. Prerequisite: BIO 110 and 210.<br />
BIO 375 Conservation Biology<br />
A study of the protection and restoration of threatened organisms and ecosystems using ecology, genetics, and<br />
theoretical modeling. Issues involved in practical decision making are explored with theory and case studies,<br />
bringing in some of the legal, economic, and social issues. Prerequisite: BIO 110, or NSC 120 with permission of<br />
the instructor.<br />
BIO 380 Herpetology<br />
An introduction to the biology of reptiles and amphibians. This course focuses on the evolutionary biology,<br />
behavior, diversity, conservation, and anatomical and physiological adaptations of reptiles and amphibians.<br />
Prerequisite: BIO 110.<br />
BIO 385 Cellular Neurobiology<br />
A study of the cellular and molecular mechanisms that underlie nervous system function, including discussions of<br />
the cellular structure of the nervous system, the electrical properties of neurons, synaptic transmission<br />
(neurotransmitters, neuromodulators, and receptors and cell signaling mechanisms), neural development,<br />
regeneration and plasticity, and neurological disorders. Prerequisite: BMB 210.<br />
BIO 390 Biostatistics<br />
Testing hypotheses by experimentation and statistical analysis is the heart of the scientific method. Biostatistics<br />
covers experimental design and data analysis for biologists, emphasizing the practical application of statistics to<br />
different biological problems and datasets. Topics include the scientific method, probability, estimation, graphical<br />
data exploration, hypothesis testing, linear correlation and regression, simple and complex ANOVA, ANCOVA,<br />
categorical variables, power analysis, simple multivariate analysis, and other special topics depending on student<br />
interest. In class, students use the statistical programming software R to gain practical experience interpreting and<br />
analyzing experimental results. Prerequisite: BIO 110, MAT 130.<br />
BIO 395 Organisms in Extreme Environments<br />
A study of the physiological, behavioral, and morphological adaptations of organisms that live in challenging or<br />
extreme environments. Focus will be on the dynamic evolutionary processes that lead to adaptations, which may<br />
include: phenotypic plasticity, sexual selection, social behavior, genomic evolution, growth, development,<br />
homeostasis, sexual reproduction, body size and shape, armament, and internal organization. Prerequisite: BIO 210.<br />
BIO 405 Advanced Research Topics (two to four credit hours)<br />
Students meet in seminar format to discuss key problems of effective experimental research. Students also conduct<br />
a research project supervised by department faculty on an individual basis. Research projects must be completed<br />
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within one long term. Prerequisite: BIO 210 and permission of the instructor.<br />
BIO 410 Evolution of the Insects<br />
This course reviews the evolutionary origins of insects, major evolutionary transitions within insects (e.g. evolution<br />
of wings and of complete metamorphosis), and evolutionary trends within insect groups. The diversity of insects is<br />
taught within a phylogenetic framework, and will enable students to sight identify common order and families, as<br />
well use taxonomic resources to identify unknown specimens. Given the timing of the course, special emphasis is<br />
given to the winter biology of the local insect fauna. Prerequisite: BIO 110; BIO 300 and/or BIO 310 desirable.<br />
BIO 455 The Biology of Viruses<br />
An introduction to the biology of viruses (virology). This course covers the taxonomy, replication, pathogenesis,<br />
control, and evolution of viruses in bacteria, plants, and animals. Prerequisite: BIO 110 and BIO 210.<br />
BIO 500 Senior Seminar<br />
A study of current research topics in biology. The course format will involve extensive readings from the primary<br />
literature, formal written and oral presentations by the students, and guest lecturers. Prerequisite: Senior standing.<br />
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Chemical Physics<br />
Division of Science and Mathematics<br />
Centre’s major program in chemical physics serves students who have strong interests in overlapping subfields of<br />
chemistry and physics. Usually these interests focus on the spectra and structure of atoms and molecules. The<br />
Chemical Physics Program prepares students for graduate study and subsequent careers in research and/or<br />
academe.<br />
In this program students receive a strong theoretical background in the physical sciences. Majors also study a<br />
variety of experimental techniques and become proficient in the communication of scientific information.<br />
Faculty<br />
Jason Neiser (chair), Jeff Fieberg, Philip Lockett, Ed Montgomery<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
CHE 131 and CHE 132, or CHE 135; CHE 241, 361, 362; MAT 170, MAT 171, 230; PHY 210, 230, 310, 320;<br />
Two additional courses chosen from: PHY 370, PHY 380, PHY 399, CHE 332, CHE 350.<br />
Note: First-year students interested in taking physics courses and perhaps majoring in physics, chemistry, or<br />
chemical physics should consult a member of the physics program early in their first year for proper placement in<br />
either PHY 110 or PHY 210. Other students registering for 100-or 200-level physics courses should do likewise.<br />
Chemical Physics Courses<br />
As noted above, this interdisciplinary major combines courses from the chemistry and physics programs in<br />
developing its major requirements.<br />
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Chemistry<br />
Division of Science and Mathematics<br />
Centre’s major program in chemistry is designed to meet the needs of three types of students: those who are<br />
preparing for graduate school in chemistry or a related field, those who are preparing for medical school or<br />
another health profession, and those who seek a strong analytical and technical background for employment in a<br />
variety of fields including pharmaceutical and other industries. Chemistry graduates pursue careers in engineering,<br />
health care, teaching, technical sales, law (environmental or patent), and industry (including food, paper, power).<br />
The Chemistry Program seeks to provide students with an understanding of chemical principles that enable them to<br />
solve routine or unusual problems in the areas of analytical, inorganic, organic, and physical chemistry. Students<br />
also gain basic laboratory skills and the ability to select and utilize appropriate instrumentation to solve specified<br />
investigative problems. Students are expected to demonstrate skill at analyzing and communicating scientific<br />
concepts and experimental results as well as designing and conducting original investigations in chemistry.<br />
The Chemistry Program offers three degree options: (1) the basic chemistry major, (2) the major with American<br />
Chemical Society certification, and (3) the major with emphasis in biochemistry and the American Chemical<br />
Society certification. Possession of an ACS-certified degree means that upon graduation the student is<br />
immediately eligible for membership in the American Chemical Society. Those pursuing the ACS-certified<br />
degrees are strongly encouraged to carry out independent research under the direction of chemistry faculty<br />
(CHE 405).<br />
Faculty<br />
Jeff Fieberg (chair), Leonard Demoranville, January Haile, Brianna Hughes, Preston Miles, Ed Montgomery,<br />
Jennifer Muzyka, Kerry Paumi, Joe Workman, Karin Young<br />
Student Representative<br />
Alexandria Combs<br />
Recommended First-Year/Sophomore Preparation<br />
Students contemplating a major in chemistry should typically complete their general chemistry course(s), either<br />
CHE 135 or both CHE 131 and 132, during the first year. CHE 241 should be completed in the sophomore year.<br />
The calculus sequence, MAT 170 and MAT 171 should also be completed by the end of the sophomore year. PHY<br />
210 and either MAT 230 or PHY 230 should be completed by the end of the sophomore year. CHE 250 should be<br />
taken in the CentreTerm of either the sophomore or junior year. Completion of either CHE 242 or BMB 210 is a<br />
prerequisite for BMB 310.<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
Either CHE 135 or both CHE 131 and 132;<br />
CHE 241, 250;<br />
MAT 170 and MAT 171;<br />
PHY 210;<br />
PHY 230 or both PHY 120 and MAT 230;<br />
CHE 332, CHE 362, BMB 310;<br />
Two of CHE 242, CHE 350, CHE 361;<br />
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An additional three hours of 300-level or 400-level CHE course(s), or CHE 242 if not used to satisfy the previous<br />
requirement (may include a combination of CHE 402/405;<br />
CHE 500.<br />
Requirements for American Chemical Society certified major in chemistry:<br />
Either CHE 135 or both CHE 131 and 132;<br />
CHE 241, 250;<br />
MAT 170 and MAT 171;<br />
PHY 210;<br />
PHY 230 or both PHY 120 and MAT 230;<br />
CHE 242, 332, 350, 361, 362, and BMB 310;<br />
An additional six hours of 300-level or 400-level CHE courses. Three hours must include CHE 402 and/or CHE<br />
405 or a 300-level or 400-level CHE course with a significant lab component;<br />
CHE 500.<br />
Requirements for American Chemical Society certified major in Chemistry with biochemistry<br />
emphasis:<br />
Either CHE 135 or both CHE 131 and 132;<br />
CHE 241, 250;<br />
MAT 170 and MAT 171;<br />
PHY 210;<br />
PHY 230 or both PHY 120 and MAT 230;<br />
CHE 242, 361, 362;<br />
BMB 310, 3<strong>16</strong>, 320;<br />
One of CHE 332 or 350;<br />
An additional six hours of CHE 300-level or 400-level courses. Three hours must include CHE 402 and/or CHE<br />
405 or a 300-level or 400-level CHE course with a significant lab component;<br />
CHE 500.<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
Either CHE 135 or both CHE 131 and 132;<br />
CHE 241, 250;<br />
PHY 110 or 210;<br />
One CHE course numbered 300 or higher or BMB 310;<br />
An additional six hours of CHE courses numbered 200 or higher. Up to three of these credit hours may be<br />
achieved with a combination of CHE 402/405.<br />
Chemistry Courses<br />
CHE 117 Chemistry and the Modern World (four credit hours)<br />
A chemistry course for the student who intends to take only one term of college chemistry. Basic chemical<br />
principles are studied with a view to understanding the role which chemistry plays in everyday life. Both the<br />
methods of science and its applications are discussed. Laboratory work is required. Note: Not open to students<br />
who have taken CHE 131. Prerequisite: MAT 110 or basic skills in math.<br />
CHE 131 General Chemistry-I (four credit hours)<br />
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An introduction to modern ideas of atomic and molecular structure. Topics studied include stoichiometry, gas laws,<br />
electronic and nuclear structure of the atom, chemical bonding and molecular structure, and periodic properties of<br />
the elements. Laboratory work is required. Prerequisite: MAT 110 or basic skills in math.<br />
CHE 132 General Chemistry-II (four credit hours)<br />
Topics studied include solutions, reaction rates, chemical equilibrium, acid-base reactions, solubility equilibria,<br />
thermodynamics, and electrochemistry. Laboratory work is required. Prerequisite: CHE 131.<br />
CHE 135 Accelerated General Chemistry (4 credit hours)<br />
An accelerated coverage of general chemistry for students with strong high school chemistry preparation. Many<br />
topics, such as stoichiometry and gas laws, are only briefly reviewed. Topics treated in more detail include atomic<br />
and molecular theory, chemical bonding theories, kinetics, equilibrium processes, acids and bases, and chemical<br />
thermodynamics. Laboratory work is required. Students who complete CHE 135 may not register for CHE 131 or<br />
132; students who complete CHE 131 or 132 may not register for CHE 135.<br />
CHE 241 Organic Chemistry-I (four credit hours)<br />
The structure, nomenclature, stereochemistry, and reactions of alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, and alkyl halides are<br />
studied. The mechanistic pathways of reactions, methods of synthesis, and spectroscopic determination of structure<br />
are also discussed. Laboratory work is required. Prerequisite: CHE 132.<br />
CHE 242 Organic Chemistry-II (four credit hours)<br />
A continuation of CHE 241, with emphasis on the chemistry of aromatic and carbonyl compounds. Polymer<br />
chemistry and the chemistry of biological molecules are also introduced. More complex synthetic methods and the<br />
use of the chemical literature are studied. Laboratory work is required. Prerequisite: CHE 241.<br />
CHE 250 Introduction to Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry<br />
Topics studied include descriptive chemistry of the elements, coordination compounds, electrochemistry and basic<br />
principles of gravimetric, volumetric, complexometric, spectrophotometric, potentiometric, and chromatographic<br />
analysis. Laboratory work is required. Prerequisite: CHE 132 or 135.<br />
CHE 251 Chemistry of the Environment<br />
An examination of the physical and chemical principles and reactions that govern the behavior of both natural<br />
environmental systems and anthropogenic impacts on the environment. Prerequisite: CHE 132 or CHE 135.<br />
CHE 332 Inorganic Chemistry (four credit hours)<br />
A study of the chemistry of inorganic compounds, including the principles of covalent and ionic bonding,<br />
symmetry, periodic properties, metallic bonding, acid-base theories, coordination chemistry, inorganic reaction<br />
mechanisms, and selected topics in descriptive inorganic chemistry. Laboratory work is required. Prerequisite:<br />
CHE 241 and CHE 362.<br />
CHE 338 Metals in Medicine<br />
A study of the role of metals in disease and modern medicine from chemical, biological, environmental and<br />
historical perspectives. Topics include the role of biological metals in disease, the environmental effects of metallic<br />
materials on the progression of disease, the role of metals and metallic compounds in disease pathology, the use of<br />
metals and metallic compounds as chemotherapeutic treatments and the role of metals in nuclear medicine. Case<br />
studies are utilized to look at environmental and biological effects and the historical ramifications of metals on<br />
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disease. Prerequisite: CHE 242.<br />
CHE 350 Instrumental Analysis (four credit hours)<br />
An introduction to the principles and applications of the major instrumental analysis techniques. Topics include<br />
UV-Vis, IR, Raman, fluorescence, atomic absorption and emission, gas and liquid chromatography, NMR,<br />
electroanalytical techniques, mass spectrometry, and radiochemistry. Laboratory work is required. Prerequisite:<br />
CHE 250 and CHE 362.<br />
CHE 361 Thermodynamics and Kinetics (four credit hours)<br />
A study of kinetics, reaction dynamics, chemical thermodynamics and statistical mechanics. Topics include the<br />
kinetic theory of gases, rate laws, reaction rate theory, factors affecting reaction rates, catalysis, the laws of<br />
thermodynamics, thermochemistry, phase behavior, chemical equilibrium, the development of the partition<br />
function, the Boltzmann distribution law, and the significance of statistical behavior in molecular systems.<br />
Prerequisite: CHE 132 or 135, MAT 171, and PHY 110 or 210. Laboratory work is required.<br />
CHE 362 Quantum Chemistry and Spectroscopy (four credit hours)<br />
A study of quantum mechanics and molecular spectroscopy. Topics include the Schrödinger equation and its<br />
application to molecular systems, molecular orbital theory, angular momentum, and approximation methods.<br />
Spectroscopic techniques include infrared, Raman and ultraviolet-visible. Additional topics will be chosen from<br />
group theory, NMR spectroscopy, laser spectroscopy and photochemistry. Prerequisite: CHE 132 or 135, MAT<br />
171, PHY 210, and either PHY 230 or MAT 230. Laboratory work is required.<br />
CHE 405 Advanced Research Topics (two to four credit hours)<br />
Students meet in seminar format to discuss key problems of effective experimental research. Students also conduct<br />
a research project supervised by department faculty on an individual basis. Research projects must be completed<br />
within one long term. Prerequisite: CHE 241 or 250 and permission of the instructor. NOTE: Students initially<br />
register for two credit hours. Final credit hour assignment is determined by the instructor prior to the beginning of<br />
the term.<br />
CHE 450 Physical Organic Chemistry<br />
A study of the reactions of organic compounds and the mechanisms of these reactions. Experimental evidence is<br />
emphasized, enabling students to analyze data and propose mechanistic explanations. A variety of reactions are<br />
examined, including nucleophilic substitutions and pericyclic reactions. Students learn to interpret various types of<br />
experiments including: thermochemistry, kinetics, isotope effects, stereochemistry, and solvent affects. Prerequisite:<br />
CHE 242.<br />
CHE 455 Chemistry of Beer, Wine and Bourbon<br />
A study of the chemistry involved in the production, testing, and consumption of beer, wine and bourbon. This<br />
course draws together elements from previous coursework in chemistry and biology and applies them in this<br />
particular application. The production process, analytical testing, flavor chemistry, and stability are among the<br />
topics covered. The biochemistry of alcohol consumption is also addressed. Prerequisite: CHE242, CHE 250, and<br />
BMB 210 or BMB 310 or permission of the instructor.<br />
CHE 460 Computational Chemistry<br />
This course focuses on computational methods used to study the structure and function of chemical systems at the<br />
molecular level. The basic quantum chemistry covered in CHE 362 – Quantum Chemistry and Spectroscopy is<br />
reviewed with particular emphasis on approximation methods and basis set construction and the mathematical<br />
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method associated with their implementation. The Hellmann-Feynman and viral theorems and their application to<br />
molecular calculations are developed. The theory and computational methods of the following computational areas,<br />
along with their strengths and weaknesses, are covered in detail: 1) Empirical and semi-empirical calculations, 2)<br />
Explicitly correlated wavefunctions, 3) The Hartree-Fock self-consistent field approximation, 4) Post-Hartree-Fock<br />
methods including configuration interaction and variational perturbation theory. Prerequisite: CHE 362.<br />
CHE 464 Chemical Analysis of Modern Paintings<br />
Students investigate the materials used to create Modernist Paintings (Impressionism through Abstraction) and how<br />
science and technology influenced some of the developments within modern art movements. Chemical knowledge<br />
is applied to understand materials changes in paintings over time. Students learn how this information may be used<br />
to inform art conservators on how to best preserve our cultural heritage. Instrumental methods discussed and<br />
utilized include x‐ray fluorescence, ultraviolet‐visible spectroscopy, reflectance spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy,<br />
Raman spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy‐energy dispersive spectroscopy,<br />
infrared reflectography, x‐radiography and gas chromatography‐mass spectrometry. Case studies of paintings by<br />
Matisse, Picasso, Renoir, Seurat, Sisley, Van Gogh, de Chirico and others is discussed to gain an understanding of<br />
conservation science and art forgery investigations. Prerequisite: CHE 241, CHE 250 and (CHE 332 or CHE 362)<br />
or permission of instructor.<br />
CHE 500 Senior Seminar (two credit hours)<br />
A study of current research topics in chemistry. The course format will involve extensive readings from the<br />
primary literature, formal written and oral presentations by the students, and guest lecturers. Prerequisite:<br />
Senior standing.<br />
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Chinese<br />
Division of Humanities<br />
No major or minor is currently offered in this program.<br />
Faculty<br />
Kyle Anderson<br />
Chinese Courses<br />
CHN 110 Fundamentals of Chinese-I (four credit hours)<br />
In this course students establish a firm cultural and linguistic foundation from which to begin their journey to<br />
fluency. The goal is to amass a survivor's bank of Chinese words and phrases, learn the pinyin Romanization system<br />
and the proper pronunciation of Chinese words, as well as to begin to understand the structure and use of<br />
traditional and simplified Chinese characters. All this will be achieved through dedicated efforts outside of class and<br />
active participation in a fast-paced, performance-based classroom enhanced by multimedia. By the end of the<br />
course, students should be able to perform real world tasks entirely in Chinese in at least 11 practical contexts.<br />
CHN 120 Fundamentals of Chinese-II (four credit hours)<br />
A continuation of CHN 110. Prerequisite: CHN 110 or permission of the instructor.<br />
CHN 210 Intermediate Chinese-I<br />
Students acquire cultural and linguistic proficiency in a number of real-world contexts while continuing to develop<br />
their writing and reading abilities. Complex grammatical structures are introduced, which students use<br />
spontaneously in discussion and presentations. Emphasis is placed on enhancing students’ stamina in speaking and<br />
listening as they increase their vocabulary. Prerequisite: CHN 120 or placement.<br />
CHN 220 Intermediate Chinese-II<br />
A continuation of CHN 210. Prerequisite: CHN 210 or permission of the instructor.<br />
CHN 310 Advanced Intermediate Chinese-I<br />
Students to apply the vocabulary, grammar, reading and conversation skills learned in intermediate Mandarin to<br />
higher-order language tasks. Students are introduced for the first time to popular Chinese television and<br />
literature, as well as classical Chinese language and philosophy. Prerequisite: CHN 220.<br />
CHN 320 Advanced Intermediate Chinese-II<br />
Students continue to work with Chinese television, popular literature, and classical Chinese stories and language in<br />
preparation for advanced work and independent projects in the language. The week is divided into three parts<br />
focusing on specific tasks and language goals: (1) On Mondays, students read, translate and discuss contemporary<br />
short stories; (2) On Wednesdays, students continue to learn the basics of classical Chinese language (Language of the<br />
Dragon); and (3) on Fridays students watch and discuss CCTV4’s sitcom 快 乐 汉 语 (Happy Chinese). Prerequisite:<br />
CHN 310.<br />
CHN 330 Advanced Intermediate Chinese-III<br />
The third segment in the Advanced Intermediate series focuses on improving students’ spoken Mandarin. Students<br />
continue to study the language of popular Chinese media in preparation for independent work. Prerequisite: CHN<br />
220.<br />
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CHN 420 Advanced Chinese-II<br />
Students increase the sophistication of their oral fluency while studying and debating social issues presented in<br />
contemporary literature. Prerequisite: CHN 220.<br />
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Classical Studies<br />
Division of Humanities<br />
The subject of classical studies is the study of ancient Greece and Rome. This includes literature, philosophy,<br />
history, art, architecture, science, and religion and mythology. The classical studies major is thus quite broad,<br />
encompassing language, history, and culture in its fullest sense. Clearly, classical studies students will develop and<br />
analyze basic knowledge about the ancient world, especially to gain an appreciation of its breadth and diversity.<br />
Students will learn to think across traditional disciplinary boundaries, developing such linguistic skills as reading<br />
ancient texts in the original and such critical skills as researching, analyzing, and synthesizing diverse data from<br />
fields relevant to classical studies. Students will build on their training in classical studies to make connections to<br />
other academic disciplines.<br />
Faculty<br />
James Morrison (chair), Danielle La Londe<br />
Student Representative<br />
Caroline Holland, Kevin O’Leary<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
A. Language<br />
1. Basic skills at entrance in an ancient language (Greek, Hebrew, Latin); or CLA 120 or CLA 121 with a grade of<br />
“C-” or higher<br />
2. Three further courses in an ancient language, no more than one of which may be at the beginning level<br />
B. Civilization<br />
1. CLA 301 or 302<br />
2. CLA 342 or 344<br />
3. One of CLA 321-339<br />
4. One additional CLA course numbered 300 or higher<br />
C. Electives<br />
Any two of the following (or other courses with approval of the Classical studies committee):<br />
CLA courses numbered 300 or higher (when not used for “Civilization” requirements)<br />
ANT 120 Human Biological and Cultural Origins<br />
ANT 380 Archaeology: Theory and Practice<br />
ART 260 Survey of Western Art-I<br />
DRA 133 Foundations of Western Theatre-I<br />
POL 300 Western Political Theory-I<br />
PHI 210 Ancient Philosophy<br />
REL 110 Biblical History and Ideas<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
A. Language<br />
1. Basic skills at entrance in an ancient language (Greek, Hebrew, Latin); or CLA 120 or CLA 121 with a grade of<br />
“C-” or higher<br />
2. Two courses in an ancient language at the intermediate level or higher<br />
B. Civilization<br />
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1. CLA 301 or 302<br />
2. CLA 342 or 344<br />
C. Electives<br />
Any two courses from the elective list under major requirements<br />
Classical Studies Courses<br />
CLA 110, 120 Latin Fundamentals-I, II (four credit hours each)<br />
A course in Latin. An introduction to the grammar, morphology, and syntax of classical Latin with concentration<br />
on the works of Eutropius, Caesar, and Catullus. Throughout the two courses, attention is paid to Roman<br />
mythology, history, and culture. Prerequisite: CLA 110 for 120.<br />
CLA 111 Introduction to Ancient Greek (four credit hours)<br />
A course in Ancient Greek. A course designed to develop the ability to read elementary Greek and to prepare<br />
students to read Homer, Plato, and the New Testament in the original. Includes an introduction to Greek epic<br />
poetry.<br />
CLA 121 New Testament Greek (four credit hours)<br />
A course in Ancient Greek. After a review of grammar, this course studies passages from the Greek New<br />
Testament (the Gospels, Acts, Revelation), leading to possible further course work in Greek epic, tragedy, or<br />
philosophy. Prerequisite: CLA 111 or permission of the instructor.<br />
CLA 210, 310, 410, 411 Roman Literary Masterpieces-I, II, III, IV<br />
A course in Latin. Selected readings from two or three Latin authors in Latin. Readings vary from year to year and<br />
may include Cicero, Pliny, Lucretius, Propertius, Ovid, etc. Also includes a general review of the primary structures<br />
of the language. CLA 210 may be repeated, in which case a commensurately higher level of performance is<br />
expected. Prerequisite: CLA 120 for 210 or placement; 210 for 310 or placement; 310 for 410 and 410 for 411.<br />
Offered in fall term.<br />
CLA 211, 311 Medieval Latin<br />
A course in Latin including selections from the rich period of Latin Literature from the years ca. 350-1500 CE.<br />
Long after the Roman Empire fell, the Latin language thrived as the dominant intellectual, literary, and religious<br />
language in Western Europe for over a millennium. Selections cover a wide range of genres including essays,<br />
history, hymn and song, biography and autobiography. Examples include Jerome’s Latin “Vulgate” translation of<br />
the Bible, Augustine’s Confessions, Bede’s Ecclesiastical History, secular and religious hymns including Dies Irae<br />
and other parts of the Requiem Mass and Carmina Burana, Hrotsvitha’s plays, and Bonaventure’s Life of St. Francis<br />
of Assisi. Prerequisite: one year of college Latin (CLA 120) for CLA 211; two years of college Latin for CLA 311; or<br />
by placement exam.<br />
CLA 213/313 Romans in Love<br />
A course in Latin. A consideration of three distinct views of love (amor) by reading Luctretius (love as disease),<br />
Propertius (love as slavery), and Ovid (the art of love). Topics examined include: the relationship between the lover<br />
and the beloved; the roles of Venus and Cupid; the literary genres of epic and love elegy; and the influence of<br />
Greek literature and philosophy upon Roman poetry. A course in Latin. Prerequisite: one year of college Latin for<br />
213; two years of college Latin for 313.<br />
CLA 220, 320, 420, 421 Republican and Imperial Latin Literature-I, II, III, IV<br />
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A course in Latin. A concentrated study of one Latin author or work in Latin. Topics vary from year to year and<br />
may include Juvenal, Horace's satires and odes, Vergil, Catullus, etc. CLA 220 may be repeated, in which case a<br />
commensurately higher level of performance is expected. Prerequisite: CLA 210 for 220 or placement; 220 for 320<br />
or placement; 320 for 420 and 420 for 421. Offered in spring term.<br />
CLA 301 History of Ancient Greece<br />
A course in English. A survey of ancient Greece from prehistory through the Roman Conquest. Topics include:<br />
Minoan and Mycenaean civilizations, the rise of the polis, Greece colonization, the invention of science and<br />
philosophy, Athenian democracy, the invasion of Xerxes, the Golden Age of Athens, the Peloponnesian War, the<br />
campaigns of Alexander the Great, the Alexandrian Library, and Cleopatra. This survey relies on primary sources,<br />
while also venturing to consider politics, warfare, citizenship, slavery, the status of women, religion, and the<br />
alphabet. A course in translation. (Also listed as HIS 301.)<br />
CLA 302 History of Ancient Rome<br />
A course in English. A study of ancient Rome from its founding to the fall of the empire. Topics include:<br />
prehistory, founding, establishment of the Republic, the Punic Wars, expansion of Rome, provincial<br />
administration, the careers of Cicero and Julius Caesar, the civil wars, citizenship, slavery, status of women, the<br />
destruction of Pompeii, rule by the emperors, the coming of Christianity, and theories explaining the end of the<br />
empire. A course in translation. (Also listed as HIS 302.)<br />
CLA 321-329 Topics in Classical Literature in Translation<br />
CLA 323 Ancient and Modern Comedy and Satire<br />
A course in English. Readings in Greek and Roman comedy and satire (Aristophanes, Plautus, Terence, Horace,<br />
Juvenal); theories of humor and comedy (e.g., Aristotle, Freud); and a consideration of modern comedy and<br />
humor, including political and social satire from Washington to Dave Barry and the Simpsons. Readings in<br />
English; weekly movies. (Also listed as ENG 235.)<br />
CLA 326 Classical Myth and Modern Film<br />
This course compares film adaptations of Greco-Roman myths to ancient literary depictions of the same myths. We<br />
consider why the myths of classical antiquity have had such a lasting presence in Western cultures, and we examine<br />
how understanding the role of myth in the literature, art, and cultures of ancient Greece and Rome can inform our<br />
understanding of film as modern myth-making. In addition to analyzing modern adaptations of ancient myths, like<br />
Black Orpheus, O Brother Where Art Thou, and Von Trier's Medea, we analyze the myths told in ancient epic and<br />
in science fiction and western films, and the myths of Greek tragedy and movies focused on a tragic figure, like<br />
Whip Whitaker in the 2012 film, Flight. No prerequisites.<br />
CLA 330 Introduction to Classical Mythology<br />
A course in English. The “biographies” of the major divinities of Greek mythology are studied in depth, using<br />
various ancient texts in translation and secondary materials from such related fields as anthropology,<br />
archaeology, linguistics, and psychology. Near Eastern and Roman mythologies are compared with the Greek.<br />
A course in translation.<br />
CLA 331-339 Topics in Classical Mythology<br />
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CLA 342 Ancient Greek Society and Culture<br />
A course in English. An exploration of the distinctive and influential features of ancient Greek culture. Focus is on<br />
three areas: a detailed exploration of Homer's Iliad with a consideration of oral poetry, archaeology, religion,<br />
heroism and the heroic code, Achilles in Vietnam, etc.; Athenian democracy with an exploration of its<br />
development--and how it contrasts with modern democracy and the Spartan constitution, position of women,<br />
tragedy, comedy, and panhellenism; and philosophy and science with a look at its origins and culmination with<br />
Hippocratic medicine and the Aristotelian world-view. A course in translation. (Also listed as HIS 314.)<br />
CLA 344 Roman Culture<br />
A course in English. An examination of Roman public and private life as revealed by literary and artistic sources.<br />
A course in translation. (Also listed as HIS 313.)<br />
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Computer Science<br />
Division of Science and Mathematics<br />
Computer science is a rapidly evolving discipline, born in the mid-twentieth century with roots in mathematics,<br />
logic, and engineering. Computing has become a necessary tool in nearly every area of human endeavor: critical to<br />
our workplace production, to our communication, and a means to play and to express ourselves artistically.<br />
Regardless of what computer science seems to be at the beginning of a four year course of study, both the<br />
discipline itself and the student's understanding of it will have changed substantially by the end. However, certain<br />
themes endure.<br />
Computer science deals with problems: identifying those that are solvable in a computing environment,<br />
developing and applying appropriate algorithms for their solution, and dealing computationally with their<br />
complexity. Frequently these problems appear in the midst of incomplete, contradictory, and changing<br />
information. Indeed, much of computer science is devoted to creating software solutions to problems. Software<br />
development and computing in general rely on theory, on formalism, on abstraction, and on principles from<br />
engineering, but require more.<br />
Computer scientists must be able to apply their own knowledge and understanding of how to solve problems<br />
computationally to situations involving both diverse people and subject matters. Software is used in human systems<br />
and must be built for humans, and so computer scientists must learn how to accomplish this. Powerful<br />
computational tools are as subject to abuse and social side effects as are physical tools and computer scientists must<br />
understand the broader role and implications of their work.<br />
One of the benefits of gaining this technical competence in a liberal arts setting is the opportunity to develop<br />
sound communication skills. And while a strong classroom foundation in the fundamentals is essential, the<br />
rewards of internships, summer jobs, and independent projects can also be profound. Upon graduation most<br />
majors have entered professional positions where they have been very successful, while others have first pursued<br />
graduate study in computing or other disciplines.<br />
Faculty<br />
Christine Shannon (chair), Michael Bradshaw, David Toth<br />
Student Representative<br />
Han He<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
MAT 145 or 170, MAT 200;<br />
CSC 117, 221, 223, 300, 332, 334;<br />
One foundations course selected from CSC 341, 342, 343;<br />
One major project course selected from CSC 336, 410;<br />
One applications course selected from CSC 250, 339, 347<br />
Prospective majors must complete CSC 117 no later than the fall term of their sophomore year and should<br />
complete MAT 200 by the end of the sophomore year. The CSC 117 class is open to non-programmers as well as<br />
to those with some programming experience. Students are encouraged to supplement this preparation with<br />
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additional courses in mathematics (especially MAT 130 and MAT 240), physics, and logic. In particular, students<br />
who plan on graduate study in computer science need to select additional courses in mathematics and science.<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
CSC 117, 223, 332;<br />
MAT 145 or 170, MAT 200;<br />
One additional three or four hour CSC course numbered 221 or higher;<br />
One additional three or four hour CSC course numbered 300 or higher<br />
Students should consult with an advisor to select appropriate courses which would complement their major<br />
or career objectives.<br />
Computer Science Courses<br />
CSC 117 Introduction to Computer Science (four credit hours)<br />
An examination of the ideas behind the operation of computers and the Internet, with an emphasis on<br />
programming. Students learn to use selection, repetition, function definition, structured types, and standard libraries<br />
to build useful programs. Topics include databases, an introduction to robotics, the basic operation of the Internet,<br />
and related social, legal, and ethical issues. Prerequisite: basic skills in mathematics or permission of the instructor.<br />
CSC 221 Computer Organization<br />
A study of basic computer architecture. Topics include numerical representation and arithmetic, the levels of<br />
computer organization (digital logic, microprogramming, machine language, and macro language), internal<br />
machine processes (discrete instruction execution, memory, registers, addressing, input/output considerations, and<br />
synchronization), instruction sets (addressing, data flow, flow of control, interrupts, and multitasking), and the<br />
assembly process (translation, linking, loading, and the use of macros). Assembly language programming is part of<br />
the course. Prerequisite: CSC 117 or permission of the instructor.<br />
CSC 223 Intermediate Programming and Data Structures (four credit hours)<br />
Continued instruction in the use of object oriented techniques. Study of the standard data structures<br />
including lists, stacks, queues, trees, and hash tables. Introduction to space and time complexity. Laboratory<br />
work is required. Prerequisite: CSC 117 or permission of the instructor.<br />
CSC 250 Introduction to Networking Fundamentals<br />
A study of the fundamental concepts of net-centric computing, i.e., computer communication, network concepts<br />
and protocols, management of networked applications, client-server computing, network security, and distributed<br />
systems. Programming activities are incorporated to expose students to typical real world networking environments.<br />
Prerequisite: CSC 117 or permission of the instructor.<br />
CSC 261 Introduction to Computational Science<br />
This course will use real science problems from biology, chemistry and physics to introduce students to<br />
computational technologies to solve those problems. Upon completion of this course, students will have<br />
rudimentary programming skills, be able to model scientific processes, understand the algorithms behind search<br />
programs and know the advantages and pitfalls of computer generated solutions to complex mathematical<br />
problems. Prerequisite: MAT 145 or MAT 170 and one of the following: BIO 110, CHE 131 or PHY 110 or<br />
permission of the instructor.<br />
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CSC 271 Introduction to Computational Art<br />
This course is a combination survey and project course, centering on the creation of art (broadly construed)<br />
through computational means. Topics surveyed may include the generation of fractals and other recursive<br />
figures, computer generated special effects (used in cinema) such as particle systems, surrealistic rendering of<br />
objects and landscapes (using ray tracing), 3D stereograms (as popularized by the Magic Eye book series),<br />
photomosaics, infographics, and computer composition of music and poetry. As a project course, students are<br />
expected to use computation to create a significant (and potentially professional caliber) art piece. Ideas<br />
relating to the social and historical context for computational art may also be investigated. Substantial<br />
computer programming is required. Prerequisite: CSC 117 or permission of the instructor.<br />
CSC 300 Software Development<br />
A study of the practices and techniques used in the development of modern software solutions. Topics are<br />
chosen from standard APIs, event models, graphical user interfaces, human-computer interaction, multithreading,<br />
database connectivity, library development, debugging methods, exception handling, design<br />
patterns and advanced topics in object oriented design. Most development requires the same programming<br />
language as CSC 223, with new development tools introduced as appropriate. Students should expect to<br />
develop at least one portfolio quality piece of software. Prerequisite: CSC 223 or permission of the instructor.<br />
CSC 332 Design and Analysis of Algorithms<br />
An introduction to the theoretical and empirical evaluation of algorithms and to some fundamental concepts in<br />
algorithm design and implementation. Topics include worst-case vs. average-case performance, complexity classes,<br />
recurrence relations, problem-solving strategies, heuristics, and NP-complete problems. Prerequisite: CSC 223 and<br />
MAT 200, or permission of the instructor.<br />
CSC 334 Theoretical Foundations of Computer Science<br />
An introduction to the study of abstract models of computation and languages, and to the use of formal methods in<br />
computer science. Topics include Turing machines, Church's thesis, decision problems and undecidable problems,<br />
finite state automata and regular expressions, context free grammars and pushdown automata, symbolic logic,<br />
axiomatic semantics, and formal correctness proofs for small programs. Prerequisite: MAT 200 and CSC 117, or<br />
permission of the instructor.<br />
CSC 336 Software Engineering<br />
An introduction to methodologies used by teams to design and construct software. Prerequisite: CSC 300 or<br />
permission of the instructor.<br />
CSC 339 Topics in Artificial Intelligence<br />
An introduction to some of the important ideas in artificial intelligence from the point of view of an intelligent<br />
agent. Topics include knowledge representation, pattern matching, automated reasoning, and searching<br />
techniques. Applications are selected from game playing, problem solving, and autonomous robots.<br />
Prerequisite: CSC 223 and MAT 200, or permission of the instructor.<br />
CSC 341 Principles of Programming Languages<br />
Various languages are used to study principles such as methods of representing data types, sequence control,<br />
data control, type checking, and run-time storage management. Includes an introduction to language<br />
translation and distributed and parallel programming constructs. Emphasizes differences in programming<br />
paradigms. Prerequisite: CSC 223 or permission of the instructor.<br />
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CSC 342 Theory and Construction of Compilers<br />
A study of ideas and techniques involved in the writing of a compiler for a high-level language, including grammars,<br />
finite state machines, top-down and bottom-up parsing, and symbol tables. Includes the writing of an actual<br />
compiler. Taking CSC 334 prior to CSC 342 is recommended but not required. Prerequisite: CSC 221 and CSC 223,<br />
or permission of the instructor.<br />
CSC 343 Operating Systems<br />
An introduction to the role of an operating system in the management of memory, the processor, devices, and files.<br />
Topics covered include scheduling, memory management, deadlock, file structures, and concurrency. Examples are<br />
taken from actual systems. Prerequisite: CSC 223 and CSC 221, or permission of the instructor.<br />
CSC 390 Programming Challenges (one credit hour)<br />
An opportunity to apply ideas from data structures and the wider world of algorithmic problem solving to writing<br />
programs for solving challenging problems. Focus is on clever and interesting problems and the creative process of<br />
transforming the problem statement into a correctly running program. Prerequisite: CSC 223 or permission of the<br />
instructor.<br />
CSC 410 Database Systems<br />
A study of the fundamental concepts underlying the design, implementation, and application of database systems.<br />
Topics include the historical development of database management systems, the common elements of modern<br />
database systems, entity relationships, the relational model of system implementation, data constraints, and the<br />
Structured Query Language. Programming activities are incorporated to expose students to typical database<br />
applications. Prerequisite: CSC 223 and MAT 200, or permission of the instructor.<br />
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Dramatic Arts<br />
Division of Humanities<br />
The Dramatic Arts Program seeks to provide a balanced and comprehensive theatre experience for all students. We<br />
offer classes for both majors and non-majors that provide a thorough foundation in theatrical history, theory, and<br />
literature as well as training in acting, directing, design, and technical theatre. Thus, students are prepared for<br />
graduate education and for employment in any field that values high level communication skills as well as for<br />
careers in theatre as teacher, artist, technician or manager.<br />
In preparation for their graduate school and/or a professional career, majors are required, as part of their senior<br />
seminar experience, to reflect upon their time in the drama program at Centre College. This reflection process<br />
involves a public “exhibition” of their four years of work within the program. Student are therefore encouraged to<br />
save the physical evidence of work (programs, photographs, models, masks, drawings, designs etc.) for this<br />
display.<br />
For the student body at large, the program affords the opportunity to experience, as audience or participants, a<br />
wide range of dramatic forms selected both to educate and to entertain.<br />
Faculty<br />
Matthew Hallock (chair), Mark deAraujo, Anthony Haigh, Patrick Kagan-Moore<br />
Student Representatives<br />
Sara Thesing, Zach Throne<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
DRA Practicum (3 credits), 117, 133, 134, 150, 230, 500;<br />
Five classes from the following, at least one from each area:<br />
Area A: Performance: DRA 310, 312, 315, 318, 320-329;<br />
Area B: Technology and Design: DRA 350, 351, 352, 355, 360-369;<br />
Area C: Dramatic History and Literature: DRA 330, 331, 332, 338, 340-49<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
DRA Practicum (3 credits);<br />
Two of DRA 117, 150, 230, 338;<br />
DRA 133 and 134;<br />
Two additional DRA courses numbered 300 or higher<br />
Dramatic Arts Courses<br />
DRA 111 Practicum (one credit hour)<br />
This course requires the practical involvement of the student in a faculty-directed or supervised production. This<br />
production must be a part of the regular season of the Dramatic Arts Program. Notes: Admission by audition<br />
and appointment only; graded on a Pass/Unsatisfactory basis; only six hours of practicum credit may be applied<br />
toward graduation.<br />
DRA 112 Practicum (two credit hours)<br />
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This course requires the practical involvement of the student in a faculty-directed production either in a lead<br />
acting role or as a crew head. This production must be a part of the regular season of the Dramatic Arts Program.<br />
Notes: Admission by audition and appointment only; graded on a Pass/Unsatisfactory basis; only six hours of<br />
practicum credit may be applied toward graduation.<br />
DRA 113 Practicum (three credit hours)<br />
This course requires the practical involvement of the student either in directing a major production or as a lead<br />
designer on a faculty-directed production. This production must be a part of the regular season of the Dramatic<br />
Arts Program. Notes: Admission by appointment only; graded on a Pass/Unsatisfactory basis; only six hours of<br />
practicum credit may be applied toward graduation.<br />
DRA 114 Beginning Modern Dance Technique (one credit hour)<br />
An introduction to the study of modern dance. Classes include basic dance warm-up exercises designed to stretch<br />
and strengthen various muscles throughout the body, and simple movement combinations designed to improve<br />
balance, coordination, flexibility, and rhythm. The class is supplemented by the viewing and discussion of<br />
videotapes of works by modern dance choreographers.<br />
DRA 115 Intermediate Modern Dance Technique (one credit hour)<br />
An intermediate study of modern dance. Classes include basic and advanced dance warm-up exercises designed<br />
to stretch and strengthen various muscles throughout the body, and simple and complex movement<br />
combinations designed to improve balance, coordination, flexibility, and rhythm. The class is supplemented by<br />
the viewing and discussion of videotapes of works by modern dance choreographers. Prerequisite: DRA 114 or<br />
permission of the instructor.<br />
DRA 1<strong>16</strong> Modern Dance Performance (one credit hour)<br />
Preparation of a dance performance. By learning, rehearsing, and performing pieces choreographed by the<br />
instructor, students gain an understanding of the choreographic process. The course culminates in a public<br />
performance. Prerequisite: DRA 115 or permission of the instructor.<br />
DRA 117 Acting-I<br />
An introduction to the basic theory, techniques, and history of European and American ensemble training for the<br />
actor, from the work of Constantin Stanislavski to the present. The course begins with exercises designed to<br />
improve performance technique, progresses to character analysis and development, and finally focuses upon scene<br />
rehearsal and performance. Students read and analyze texts, learning to evaluate them as compositions for<br />
performance.<br />
DRA 133 Foundations of Dramatic Literature-I<br />
A survey of Western dramatic literature from the ancient Greeks to the eighteenth century.<br />
DRA 134 Foundations of Dramatic Literature-II<br />
A survey of Western dramatic literature from the eighteenth century to modern times.<br />
DRA 150 Technical Theatre (four credit hours)<br />
An introduction to the foundation concepts of theatrical production. Topics covered include theatrical<br />
architecture, scenic production, lighting production, and theatrical organizational structures.<br />
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DRA 230 History of the Theatre<br />
A survey of theatre history from the classical world to the Modern Age.<br />
DRA 310 Acting-II: Improvisation<br />
This course focuses upon game structure and problem-solving exercises as the basis for theatrical training.<br />
Improvisational skill may be taught through group interactions, narrative storytelling, working with and building<br />
masks, and the development of scenes from personal experience and non-theatrical literature. Prerequisite: DRA<br />
117 or permission of the instructor.<br />
DRA 312 Acting-II: Physical Comedy<br />
This course will center upon physical styles of theatre, including clowning, farce, satire, and commedia dell'arte.<br />
Study is based in the theories and practice of such teachers as Vsevelod Meyerhold (biomechanics), Jacques LeCoq<br />
(neutral mask and corporeal clowning), Keith Johnstone and Libby Appel (mask characterization), Ruth Zapora<br />
and Eugenio Barba. Students should emerge from this class with a stronger understanding of the ways in which<br />
physicality and character are linked, and practical training in the use of masks. Prerequisite: DRA 117 or<br />
permission of the instructor.<br />
DRA 315 The Company<br />
An intensive, Centre term course aimed at producing a piece of theatre. Instructor and students work together<br />
on an agreed theatrical outcome and are responsible for all aspects of their own performance.<br />
DRA 318 Directing<br />
A study of the role of the director in the theatrical process. Students study and practice rehearsal techniques,<br />
blocking, movement, and production methods. They also investigate the process of other directors. Students are<br />
expected to mount a short production at the end of the course. Prerequisite: DRA 117 or permission of the<br />
instructor.<br />
DRA 320-329 Advanced Topics in Performance<br />
Courses designed to provide students with an opportunity to do advanced research and practical work in a<br />
performance area such as acting, vocal techniques, audition techniques and stage combat, etc. Prerequisite: DRA<br />
117.<br />
DRA 322 Voice for the Actor<br />
A studio performance class focusing on two central goals: improving vocal production and developing effective<br />
strategies for performing text. Students should emerge from the class with improved relaxation skills, with greater<br />
awareness of their vocal range and of methods to improve vocal production. Committed students should also<br />
have greater skills in delivering text and establishing strong connections with dramatic dialogue. Prerequisite:<br />
DRA 117 or permission of the instructor.<br />
DRA 330 Playwriting<br />
A study of the creative process of writing a play, emphasizing plot and character development. Secondary<br />
emphasis is placed on experimentation with forms of drama and styles of playwriting. Students are required to<br />
write a one-act play.<br />
DRA 331 Shakespeare-I<br />
A study of the development of Shakespeare as dramatist, with emphasis on the earlier histories and the<br />
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omantic comedies. (Also listed as ENG 301)<br />
DRA 332 Shakespeare-II<br />
A study of the mature Shakespeare, the tragedies and romances, with emphasis on Hamlet, Othello, King Lear and<br />
Macbeth. (Also listed as ENG 302)<br />
DRA 338 Introduction to Drama and Theatre<br />
A survey of the elements of drama and theatre manifested by both text and performance. This course is taught<br />
off-campus in London or New York, or another major metropolitan theatre center.<br />
DRA 340-349 Studies in Dramatic History and Literature<br />
Courses in specific national or cultural movements or practitioners in dramatic literature and history from ancient<br />
times to the present. Prerequisite: DRA 133 and 134.<br />
DRA 345 The Musicals of Sondheim<br />
An examination of the works of musical theatre composer/lyricist Stephen Sondheim, including Sweeney Todd,<br />
Into the Woods, Sunday in the Park with George, and Assassins, among others. Sondheim has been charged by<br />
critics and supporters alike with transforming the American musical. Has it been to its benefit or detriment? Does<br />
controversy have a place on the musical stage? The course examines these questions and others through the analysis<br />
of both text and music, and by placing Sondheim's work in broad historical context. The ability to read music is not<br />
required.<br />
DRA 348 Contemporary Women Playwrights<br />
This course explores very recent plays published and produced in the United States and the United Kingdom,<br />
relating these texts to historical, political and theoretical developments of the past fifty years. Work include<br />
recently published plays by American playwrights (Eric Lane, Pamela Gien, David Lindsey-Abaire, Teresa Rebeck,<br />
Roberto Aguirre-Secasa, Nilo Cruz, John Logan and others), Irish playwrights (Conor McPherson, Martin<br />
MacDonough, Marina Carr) and British playwrights (Rebecca Gilman, Rolin Jones). We will focus on experiments<br />
with form and content, and of necessity discuss influential playwrights and performance artists such as Tom<br />
Stoppard, Harold Pinter, Tennessee Williams, Adrienne Kennedy, Sam Shepard, Tony Kushner, Charles Ludlum,<br />
Anna Deavere Smith, and Karen Finley as well as seminal avant-garde theatre groups. Prerequisite: DRA 133 or<br />
134, or permission of the instructor.<br />
DRA 350 Scenic Design<br />
An analysis of the stage production from the scene designer’s point of view. Emphasis on use of design materials,<br />
the ground plan, working drawings, models, the sketch, and the color rendering. Prerequisite: DRA 150 or<br />
permission of instructor.<br />
DRA 351 Lighting Design<br />
A study of the historic, aesthetic, and technical aspects of stage lighting design. Emphasis is placed on the<br />
technical as a prerequisite to the aesthetic. Participation in actual performances is an integral part of the course.<br />
Prerequisite: DRA 150 or permission of instructor.<br />
DRA 352 Make-up Design for the Stage<br />
Students perform research into and examination of facial musculature and physiology. Special attention is given to<br />
facial characteristics as related to character: age, gender, psychological and emotional state, socio-economic status.<br />
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Practical skills are developed in basic corrective and old-age techniques, uses of crepe hair and latex, and more<br />
extreme effects (blood and scarring, fantasy characters, etc.). Prerequisite: DRA 150 or permission of the<br />
instructor or program chair.<br />
DRA 355 Stage Management<br />
An introduction to the basic practices of stage management. Emphasis is on the rehearsal and performance duties<br />
of the stage manager through a focus on organizational and management skill training. Prerequisite: DRA 150 or<br />
permission of the instructor.<br />
DRA 360-369 Studies in Design and Technology<br />
Courses designed to provide students with an opportunity to do advanced research and practical work within the<br />
technical and design aspects of the production process. Topics may include, but are not limited to, properties<br />
design, computer assisted design, studies in costume design and technology, advanced stagecraft or advanced stage<br />
lighting. Prerequisite DRA 150 or permission of the instructor.<br />
DRA 360 Video Production and Acting for the Camera<br />
The course has a dual focus: Introduction to video production (using Final Cut) and acting for the camera. Students<br />
produce, edit, and perform in short digital videos during the term.<br />
DRA 362 Costume Design<br />
Through analysis of dramatic text, character study, and research, students design costumes for the stage.<br />
Emphasis is on developing the design idea and less so on the ability to render. Designs are presented in multiple<br />
media: watercolor, pencil, collage, and acrylic. Little experience with these media is necessary. Prerequisite: DRA<br />
150, ARS 110, or permission of the instructor.<br />
DRA 500 Senior Seminar<br />
A capstone class for dramatic arts majors that requires students to synthesize their experiences in dramatic theory<br />
and literature and in theatre performance and production. Assignments might center upon dramaturgy, dramatic<br />
theory and criticism, analysis for acting or directing, or production design. Seminar students prepare a portfolio<br />
presentation that summarizes their experience and their current vision of the theatre. The class also includes a<br />
component in resume preparation and professional presentation.<br />
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Economics and Finance<br />
Division of Social Studies<br />
The Economics and Finance Program offers a broad background in economics within a liberal arts educational<br />
philosophy. The program offers a major but no minor. The economics curriculum has four goals: competence in<br />
the fundamentals of economic theory; capability in quantitative and communication tools for economic analysis<br />
and presentation; familiarity with economic processes, policies, and institutions; and acquaintance with critical<br />
perspectives on both economic theory and institutions. Within this framework, students can assemble courses to<br />
highlight concentrations in finance, international economics, and policy analysis, and to prepare for graduate<br />
programs in business, law, public policy, and economics among others. The major integrates the theory of finance<br />
with a broad background in economics.<br />
The principles of economics course, ECO 110, is the foundation course for the major. The course introduces<br />
topics in both macro and micro theory, as well as topics in institutions and policy analysis. A second tier of required<br />
major courses covers intermediate macro and micro economic theory (ECO 210, ECO 220), basic statistics (MAT<br />
130), financial accounting (ECO 260), and a calculus course (MAT 170). It is recommended that the second tier be<br />
completed by the end of the sophomore year.<br />
At the junior/senior level, various packages of courses, internships, foreign study, and independent studies can be<br />
assembled to highlight particular student interests. Upper-level requirements involve a minimum of seven<br />
junior/senior courses. These courses include a senior seminar (ECO 500) an econometrics course (ECO 390), an<br />
empirical analysis course (ECO 392 or 395), and a course in managerial finance (ECO 340). Economics and<br />
Finance majors may choose a B.A. or B.S. degree (though the B.S. degree is recommended).<br />
The program encourages majors to consider course work or minors in mathematics, computer science, social<br />
studies, modern foreign languages, history, and philosophy. It is strongly recommended that students who are<br />
interested in international economics participate in a Centre College off-campus program.<br />
Faculty<br />
John Perry (chair), David Anderson, Maria Apostolova-Mihaylova, Michael Fabritius, Charles Hokayem,<br />
Bruce Johnson, Jacob Kamm, Patten Mahler, Marie Petkus, Ravishekhar Radhakrishnan, Steven Winrich<br />
Student Representatives<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
MAT 130 and 170 (or equivalent);<br />
POL 120 or 130;<br />
ECO 110, 210, 220, 260;<br />
ECO 340, 390, 392 or 395, 500;<br />
Three additional ECO courses numbered 300 or higher.<br />
Economics Courses<br />
ECO 110 Introduction to Economics<br />
An introduction to economic theory with attention to the construction of simple economic models dealing with<br />
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consumer behavior, production, pricing, distribution, monetary theory, and national income determination.<br />
ECO 210 Macroeconomic Analysis<br />
An investigation of the economic factors determining the level of national income, prices, unemployment, and the<br />
rate of economic growth utilizing a number of different theoretical perspectives. Consumption, investment, and<br />
monetary and fiscal theories are studied in detail. Prerequisite: ECO 110.<br />
ECO 220 Microeconomic Analysis<br />
An investigation of the economic factors determining consumer behavior, production, pricing, and market<br />
structures in a partial equilibrium framework. Theories of distribution, welfare criteria, and general equilibrium are<br />
examined. Prerequisite: ECO 110, and MAT 145 or 170 or equivalent.<br />
ECO 253/323 Merida’s Economy: Past, Present and Future<br />
Merida is the cultural and financial capital of the Yucatan state. In this course, students will be introduced to<br />
Merida’s political, cultural, and economic history in order to understand the present state of Merida’s economy.<br />
Students will compare and contrast the economies of Merida and Mexico and analyze their economic and<br />
development challenges. Prerequisite: None for 253; ECO 110 for 323.<br />
ECO 254/324 Trade and the Environment: NAFTA and Mexico<br />
This course will examine the impact of international trade on the environment, using the North American Free<br />
Trade Agreement and Mexico as our case study. Students will gain a deeper understanding of the benefits and costs<br />
of international trade and the potential for environmental degradation as a result of increased production. We will<br />
analyze how environmental regulation can reduce pollution, impact firms, markets, and competition, and<br />
subsequent international trade patterns. Prerequisite: None for 254; ECO 110 for 324.<br />
ECO 260 Financial Accounting<br />
A study of accounting fundamentals leading to an analysis of how accounting data is created and used. Particular<br />
emphasis is placed on the integral structure between income statements, cash flow statements, and balance<br />
sheets. Students learn the language of business and how to read and interpret financial statements.<br />
ECO 270 Managerial Accounting<br />
A study of financial techniques used by professionals to manage a business. Managerial accounting topics include:<br />
information and management decision systems, cost accounting, capital investment decisions, financial budgeting,<br />
planning, cost control, performance measurement, and internal control. Prerequisite: ECO 260.<br />
ECO 301 Personal Finance and Implications<br />
This course provides a hands-on immersion of the theory and practice of personal finance. An uncountable<br />
number of decisions an individual must make with respect to education, earning, spending, investing, insuring,<br />
fertility, career path, health care, and many more require an understanding of the law and economics of personal<br />
finance. Those individual choices have distinct implications as they impact the individual as well as families,<br />
organizations, governments, and societies. This course will incorporate the latest developments in finance and law<br />
but will provide a framework for understanding personal finance independent of the current-day details of law and<br />
financial markets. Prerequisite: ECO 110 and MAT 130.<br />
ECO 310 Comparative Economic Systems<br />
Comparative study of various economic systems, with major emphasis upon free-market capitalism, managed<br />
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capitalism, and socialism. In this context, four perspectives are analyzed – Classical Liberal, Modern Liberal,<br />
Radical, and Conservative. Topics include efficiency, equality, liberty, democracy, economic growth, stability,<br />
inflation and unemployment, labor and industry, discrimination, gender, education, the environment, and<br />
economic democracy. Prerequisite: ECO 110.<br />
ECO 325 U.S. Education Policy<br />
Students explore current education policy debates (e.g., teacher quality, school accountability, charter schools)<br />
through the lenses of economic conceptual models and empirical evidence. Emphasis is placed on the ability to<br />
analyze opposing viewpoints and communicate this analysis concisely both in writing and orally. Prerequisite: ECO<br />
110.<br />
ECO 335 Economic Growth<br />
The differences in the level and growth of income across countries have profound implications on the standard of<br />
living of citizens across the world. This course looks at some of the fundamental factors that lead to these<br />
differences and determine the long run performance of economies. Emphasis is on the role of physical and human<br />
capital accumulation, technological progress, and institutions in generating the wide income disparities that we<br />
observe. Prerequisite: ECO 110; MAT 140 or equivalent. ECO 220 is recommended.<br />
ECO 340 Managerial Finance<br />
A study of how firms efficiently manage their financial resources and maximize the value of their owner’s<br />
investment. Capital budgeting, capital structure, and working capital management are the three fundamental<br />
management decisions discussed. Specific topics include financial statement analysis, long-and short-term financial<br />
planning, valuation, risk and return, cost of capital, mergers and acquisitions, international finance and options.<br />
Prerequisite: ECO 260 or permission of the instructor.<br />
ECO 351 Economics of Thoroughbreds<br />
This course focuses on the racing and breeding industry for Thoroughbred horses. Major topics include: how to<br />
estimate the value of Thoroughbreds (we will visit a horse farm); how Thoroughbred auction markets work (we will<br />
visit the Keeneland auctions); pricing, price discrimination, psychic income and market structure in Thoroughbred<br />
markets; the economics and political economics of state breeding incentive programs; the economics and finances<br />
of artificial insemination; the economics and finances of alternative gaming and purse subsidies. Each student will<br />
also select one additional topic such as the following: the economics of betting markets, handicapping (betting)<br />
strategies, the economics of broodmare selection, the economics of selected genetic factors. Prerequisite: ECO 110.<br />
ECO 352 Policy Analysis in Our Community<br />
An application of fundamental economic concepts to real‐world decisions in the regional community. Groups of<br />
students will be paired with a community organization to study a substantive question the organization is<br />
currently debating. Students will ultimately present policy recommendations to the organization that are informed<br />
by cost‐benefit analysis, background research, surveys, and other tools. Prerequisite: ECO 110.<br />
ECO 355 Environmental Economics<br />
An examination of problems associated with pollution and resource depletion. Students are introduced to the<br />
usefulness and limitations of welfare economics as a tool in improving the quality of life. Prerequisite: ECO 110.<br />
ECO 360 Economic Development<br />
Cross-cultural study of poverty in low-income societies relative to material affluence in high-income societies.<br />
Emphasis given to Third World rural communities with comparisons to Western individualist material cultures and<br />
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values. Western economic-development thought critiqued via readings in anthropology and globalist perspectives.<br />
Prerequisite: ECO 110.<br />
ECO 365 Sustainability<br />
A hands-on immersion into the practices of sustainable architecture, permanent agriculture, alternative energy,<br />
urban environmental strategies, dining low on the food chain, and designing ecological communities. Case studies<br />
include shade-grown organic coffee and off-the-grid lifestyles.<br />
ECO 370 History of Economic Thought<br />
Study of the economic world views of major economists. Special emphasis is given to “classical” economic thought.<br />
The various theories are critically evaluated in order to focus attention on the strengths and weaknesses of modern<br />
economic thought. Prerequisite: ECO 110.<br />
ECO 385 Health Economics<br />
This course applies the theoretical principles of economics to understand the health care sector. The demand and<br />
supply of health care services are explored. Attention is given to the intervention and function of government, the<br />
effect of health insurance and managed care, how practitioners and customers interact, the role of incentives, and<br />
the impact of externalities. In addition, current subtopics of health economics research and public policy are<br />
explored. Prerequisite: ECO 110.<br />
ECO 390 Econometrics<br />
A study of the regression and correlation methods that are used to test economic hypotheses using empirical<br />
observations. Bivariate and multivariate single equation models are discussed. Special topics include<br />
multicolinearity, serial correlation, specification error, and heteroskedasticity. An introduction to simultaneous<br />
equation systems is included. Prerequisite: ECO 210, 220, and MAT 130 or permission of the instructor.<br />
ECO 392 Economic Forecasting<br />
This course is concerned with forecasting macroeconomic activity using econometric methodology. It covers major<br />
issues of time-series econometrics at the undergraduate level, including the nature of time series data, single<br />
equation time series, and simultaneous equations systems. Various measures to assess forecasting accuracy are<br />
addressed along with their implications. Prerequisite: ECO 390.<br />
ECO 395 Empirical Analysis in Economics and Finance<br />
A course designed to give students working knowledge of the statistical tools routinely used in economics and<br />
finance. With computer-based projects, the course is taught in a laboratory setting. Topics covered include the use<br />
of spreadsheet programs for elementary statistical analysis and report writing, the applications of database<br />
software, and the use of state-of-the-art econometric programs for more sophisticated analysis. Prerequisite: ECO<br />
390.<br />
ECO 420 International Trade<br />
A course covering the real side of international economics. The first half of the course focuses on theory,<br />
discussing models of the determinants and patterns of international trade. The second half of the course is policy<br />
oriented, and considers the relative efficiency of trade policy options, the relationship between trade and<br />
development, international trade agreements and organizations, trade and the environment, and the politics of<br />
trade. Prerequisite: ECO 220. ECO 210 is recommended.<br />
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ECO 430 Money and Banking<br />
A study of the behavior of financial institutions including commercial banks, savings and loans, the Federal<br />
Reserve, and the U.S. Treasury, and the role of money in macroeconomic stabilization theory and policy.<br />
Prerequisite: ECO 110, 210.<br />
ECO 435 Theory of Investment<br />
Valuation of investment opportunities considering risk and return. Focus is on equity and fixed income<br />
securities, portfolio construction, and investment planning. Prerequisite: ECO 110; ECO 260 or permission of<br />
the instructor.<br />
ECO 440 Public Finance<br />
A study of the efficiency and equity aspects of government finance and public expenditures and revenues,<br />
stressing various taxes at the federal, state, and local levels. Prerequisite: ECO 110, 220.<br />
ECO 455 Experimental Economics<br />
An introduction to issues, methodology, and especially, applications in the field of experimental economics. Daily<br />
experiments and simulations explore bargaining, auctions, competition, market failures, voting, contributions to<br />
public goods, lottery choice decisions, and similar topics. Through experimental design and data analysis, student<br />
understanding of microeconomics will be reinforced. Prerequisite: ECO 110.<br />
ECO 459 Regulating the Environment: The Economist's Perspective<br />
This course examines how legislative rulings regarding the environment impact economic activity. A primary focus<br />
is on how environmental regulation impacts firm behavior, market structure, and competition in affected industries,<br />
in addition to the economic benefits of regulation. Case studies done on the major United States environmental<br />
regulations of the past sixty years, as well as that of some international treaties, help students understand the<br />
motivation, implementation, success, and unintended consequences of such regulations. Prerequisite: ECO 110;<br />
ECO 220 recommended.<br />
ECO 465 Corporate Finance<br />
This course deals with the foundations of finance, both in theory and in practice. Special emphasis is reserved for<br />
the two most important decisions taken by every firm: 1) the capital budgeting decision and 2) the financing<br />
decision. Risk measurement, evaluation, and management are integral parts of the course of study. Prerequisite:<br />
ECO 110 and ECO 260.<br />
ECO 470 Managerial Economics<br />
Development and practical application of tools of supply, demand, cost, capital, and profit analysis to<br />
organizational decision-making. Additionally, a study of the problems of economic measurement and<br />
forecasting methods, business planning, and product strategy. Prerequisite: ECO 110.<br />
ECO 480 Industrial Organization<br />
A theoretical and empirical analysis of the structure of industrial markets and the behavior of business firms.<br />
Topics include strategic behavior, mergers, product differentiation, pricing, entry, and advertising. Prerequisite:<br />
ECO 220 or permission of the instructor.<br />
ECO 500 Senior Seminar<br />
The senior seminar builds on student work in economics, finance, and in the liberal arts. Its primary purpose is<br />
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eflection on economics as a discipline via a dialogue-seminar format and original research. This experience will<br />
provide significant opportunities to improve skills in economic and financial analysis, research, writing, and verbal<br />
expression. In addition to original research, each student will be asked to present and discuss findings from seminal<br />
articles and books in the fields of economics and finance. In this culminating course, students are expected to<br />
identify important questions, understand various methodologies, apply the analytical and empirical tools of<br />
economics and finance to seek answers resourcefully, and to disseminate credible results.<br />
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Education<br />
Division of Social Studies<br />
The purpose of the Education Program at Centre College is to provide study for undergraduate students in<br />
effective teaching including practical experiences in the classroom and other educational settings. We believe that<br />
the undergraduate college experience offers an excellent opportunity for prospective educators. Students have the<br />
opportunity to integrate their pedagogical studies within a variety of settings which include but are not limited to<br />
the following: after school programs, church settings, YMCA, museums, local/state/national parks, and/or<br />
classrooms abroad. In conjunction with these community-based opportunities, students experience a rigorous<br />
education in the liberal arts and sciences. Our mission is for students to develop a greater understanding of and<br />
appreciation for the complexities of teaching and learning and, as alumni, to lead lives of learning, leadership, and<br />
service as effective educators.<br />
An assumption of the Education Program is that a liberal arts education, with a solid foundation of content matter<br />
and critical reflection at its heart, is the most appropriate type of preparation for educators. By acquiring content<br />
knowledge as well as the skills of reflective teaching, students will develop into self-directed professionals in a<br />
variety of educational settings including classrooms, museums, zoos, and natural parks.<br />
The Education Program has four principal goals:<br />
A. to help students recognize the complexity of education in the U.S. – the nature of its assumptions, goals,<br />
organization, and problems; the nature of its students; and the nature of teaching and learning.<br />
B. to provide experiences and information to help students decide whether a career working with children and<br />
adolescents is appropriate for them.<br />
C. to provide beginning preparation for certification and teaching in the nation’s elementary and secondary schools<br />
by equipping them with the theoretical and practical knowledge needed by beginning teachers and educators in<br />
other settings.<br />
D. to stress critical reflection so that educators will be able to recognize educational dilemmas, to analyze such<br />
dilemmas and problems, to formulate possible solutions and anticipate some of the consequences, and to test<br />
solutions. Additional information and details are available from the Education Program.<br />
OPPORTUNITIES IN EDUCATION:<br />
Beginning with the class of 20<strong>16</strong>, students interested in pursuing a career in education can choose an Education<br />
minor. These students include: 1) students who desire to begin preparations while at Centre College for a career in<br />
K-12 teaching, and 2) students with majors other than education who plan to work with children or adolescents<br />
(particularly religion, psychology, or sociology). Several worthwhile experiences include community-based education<br />
course work, educational internships, and study abroad offerings. Students also have the opportunity to pursue a<br />
Master’s program to obtain teaching certification at one of our partner institutions. Centre has developed<br />
partnerships/pathway opportunities with both the Peabody College of Vanderbilt University and with the<br />
University of Louisville that will enable qualified students to enroll in a master’s degree program with initial<br />
certification in either elementary or secondary education. Students who are interested in either of the partnerships<br />
should seek advice from Education Program Faculty and attend informational sessions provided by the partner<br />
institution.<br />
Program Descriptions:<br />
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Teacher Licensure at University of Louisville<br />
Through this partnership, students can earn a Bachelor’s degree from Centre College and a Master of Arts in<br />
Teaching (MAT) through the College of Education and Human Development (CEHD) at the University of<br />
Louisville. Program Overview: Centre College graduates will apply for admission to the MAT program.<br />
Candidates for the Early elementary Education MAT program can apply for admission once per year: June 1 st for<br />
Fall admission. Candidates for the Middle or Secondary Education MAT program can apply for admission twice<br />
per year: June 1 st for Fall admission and October 1 st for Spring admission. Centre College graduates who have<br />
completed the appropriate prerequisites and who are selected for admission, will complete the MAT in four<br />
semesters for a minimum of 30 graduate credit hours. Students who earn a Bachelor’s degree from Centre College<br />
can apply to the Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) program at the University of Louisville to pursue a variety of<br />
certifications: Early Elementary Education (grades P-5) Middle Grades Education (grades 5-9) English<br />
Mathematics Science Social Studies Secondary and P-12 Education (grades 8-12) Biology Chemistry English<br />
French (grades P-12) Mathematics Physics Social Studies Spanish (grades P-12).<br />
Course Substitutions: Centre College students may choose to enroll in Centre College courses that have been<br />
selected and approved by the University of Louisville CEHD as being equivalent to CEHD course work. The<br />
courses taken at Centre that substitute for CEHD courses will count toward licensure requirements but will not<br />
reduce the 30 credit hour minimum of graduate course work required of all graduate programs at the University of<br />
Louisville. Students who successfully complete the courses below and who are admitted to the MAT program will<br />
be able to apply these courses toward Kentucky licensure requirements. EDU 226, Educational Technology (for<br />
EDTP 580/581/582; EDU 227, Practicum & Introduction to Education (for EDTP 602); EDU 228, Educational<br />
Psychology (for ECPY 607); EDU 337, Instructional Design, Planning, Evaluating and Managing Learning (for<br />
EDTP 501).<br />
Teacher Licensure at Peabody College of Vanderbilt University<br />
Typically, Centre College graduates will enroll in Peabody College the summer immediately following their<br />
graduation from Centre. For those seeking special education endorsement, the M. Ed. program would then<br />
generally encompass that summer, the following fall and spring, and the following summer, so that students are<br />
available to begin work as teachers, with a master’s degree, in just over one calendar year after completing their<br />
undergraduate degrees. Students seeking a master’s degree with an elementary education endorsement may enter in<br />
either the summer or fall, with coursework continuing in the spring, summer and concluding with student teaching<br />
in the fall. Students seeking a master’s degree with a secondary education endorsement may enter in the fall or<br />
summer: students who enter in the summer typically pursue coursework in the summer and fall, student teach in<br />
the spring, and then complete any remaining course requirements the following summer. Students entering in the<br />
fall spread degree work over two academic years, with student teaching in the spring of the second year. While<br />
Centre students are not guaranteed admission into the graduate program at Peabody College, this formal<br />
partnership will help facilitate efficient and effective preparation of future teachers at this excellent institution of<br />
higher education. The approved Centre courses and the corresponding Peabody courses are: Centre College EDU<br />
227 Practicum and Introduction to Education (3 hours) - Peabody College EDUC 3500 Foundations of Education<br />
(3 hours); Centre College EDU 228 Educational Psychology (3 hours) - Peabody College EDUC 3110 (PSY 334P)<br />
Psychological Foundations of Education (3 hours); Centre College EDU 330 Diversity and Inclusion in the<br />
Classroom (3 hours) - Peabody College SPED 3000 Introduction to Exceptionalities (3 hours).<br />
Requirements for certification are subject to change according to the guidelines and regulations published by the<br />
governing body (in Kentucky, the Education Professional Standards Board) in the state where a student wishes to<br />
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teach. Students are advised to consult with the education faculty to help plan schedules and to review<br />
requirements for certification through partner institutions in a master’s program or preparations for another<br />
educational setting.<br />
Faculty<br />
Donna Plummer (chair), Sarah Murray, Ellen Prusinski, Candace Wentz<br />
Student Representatives<br />
Juliana Gates, Evander Harris<br />
Requirements for the Education Minor<br />
Professional education courses: EDU 227, 228, 337;<br />
Three additional EDU courses at the 200-level or higher (ENG 205 may count for one of these courses).<br />
*NOTE: EDU 226 and 330 may be a requirement for those students who are planning to attend a partner<br />
institution for initial certification.<br />
Education Courses<br />
EDU 226 Educational Technology<br />
An introduction to the use of technology in the classroom. This course provides future teachers with the<br />
understanding and skills they need to successfully employ technological solutions to curricular challenges. It is<br />
expected that students will already possess a basic understanding of the more traditional educational technologies;<br />
therefore, this course focuses upon emerging technologies and computer-based resources. Successful completion<br />
of this course fulfills the computer competency requirement for Kentucky teachers. This course is open only to<br />
sophomores and juniors seeking teacher certification at Centre College or education minors.<br />
EDU 227 Practicum and Introduction to Education<br />
A required field experience serve as a foundation for exploring American education. One focus of the course is<br />
educational change using the Kentucky Education Reform Act as an example. Among the major topics covered<br />
are conflicting goals and assumptions in schooling, the governance and organization of schooling, teaching as a<br />
profession, the reflective process, and desired changes in schooling.<br />
EDU 228 Educational Psychology<br />
A study of the theories of child and adolescent development as applied to learning and teaching. Additional topics<br />
addressed in the course include the meaning of intelligence, effective teaching strategies and motivation, and<br />
multicultural and social issues and their effects on classrooms. A required field experience connects theory and<br />
practice.<br />
EDU 250 Costa Rica: Language Immersion and Rural Education<br />
As a first component of the course, education students, in collaboration with a Spanish-speaking student, will<br />
teach basic math and English to a range of elementary grades in a small Costa Rican town. Students will apply<br />
appropriate adaptive skills in lesson planning and classroom management. During the second component of the<br />
course and in a different location bordering a national park, students will participate in an environmental<br />
awareness project through the Corcovado Foundation.<br />
EDU 251 Ghana: Exploring Education and the Environment across the Globe<br />
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Within a community-based framework, students explore the state of environmental education as well as education<br />
in general for a developing nation. The course seeks to prepare not only future educators but all students as lifelong<br />
learners within a global society. Students are asked to observe and analyze another culture without being<br />
judgmental. In response to specifically framed journal questions, students have the opportunity to enhance their<br />
critical thinking skills and written communication. Collaboratively students choose environmental topics of focus<br />
such as rain capture, water purification, pollution, and/or littering to develop hands-on activities that address<br />
appropriate curriculum objectives. Students culminating work will be the implementation of their activities in a rural<br />
Ghanaian school. In addition to work in a rural Ghanaian school, students have the opportunity to learn about the<br />
culture as they interact with family members in their homestay, teach in the rural village of Avedo, and tour<br />
local/regional sites. Prerequisite: Permission of the instructor.<br />
EDU 252 Merida: Examining the Mexican Educational system and Teaching ESL Abroad<br />
Within a community-based framework, students will explore general education, the environment, and the culture<br />
within the Mexican city of Merida. The course will seek to prepare not only future educators but all students as<br />
lifelong learners within a global society. Students will be asked to observe and analyze another culture and<br />
educational system without being judgmental. In response to specifically framed reflection questions, students will<br />
have the opportunity to enhance their critical thinking skills and written communication. Collaboratively students<br />
will choose content topics of focus and develop hands-on activities that address appropriate curricular objectives.<br />
Students culminating work will be the implementation of their ESL activities within a Mexican public or private<br />
school. In addition to teaching ESL in the schools, students will have the opportunity to examine the politics that<br />
surround the educational system in Mexico, compare/contrast a foreign educational system to that of the United<br />
States, immerse themselves in a new culture, interact with family members in their homestay, and tour<br />
local/regional sites.<br />
EDU 270 The Autism Puzzle<br />
Students explore myths and realities of autism spectrum disorder including an examination of variation in the<br />
disorder and a historical perspective through pioneers in the field. The vaccination controversy, economic and<br />
international aspects, societal and family impact, environmental issues, educational and policy concerns, and other<br />
implications of the biology and psychology of autism are explored. Students have an opportunity to examine an<br />
area of interest related to autism. Prerequisite: Sophomore standing.<br />
EDU 280 The Superhero: A Role Model?<br />
What educational issues arise when we view superheroes as models of “truth, justice, and the American way?”<br />
Students will study the superhero phenomenon through the lens of education and educational psychology<br />
including gender, social, and moral development of children and adolescents. Questions to be explored include:<br />
What do educational theorists tell us about models and development? Do superhero morals positively impact<br />
students in classrooms? What impact do successful superhero films and comics have on child and adolescent<br />
development? What role do superheroes play in the gender and ethnic identity development of today’s students? In<br />
what ways might superheroes be incorporated into classroom curriculum? Why might schools choose to ban<br />
superheroes?<br />
EDU 285 Voices of Diversity in Classrooms<br />
While U.S. school populations continue to become more and more diverse, the books read in classrooms frequently<br />
represent the majority only. The focus of this class is on representations of traditionally underrepresented groups in<br />
school curriculum (including but not limited to those of African, Asian, Latino/a, Native American, and Middle<br />
Eastern origins) with classroom applications. The critical analysis of selected texts and illustrations in multicultural<br />
children’s and adolescent literature will enhance students’ ability to influence all children’s and adolescents’ reading<br />
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of diverse representations of culture, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, religion, disability, gender, and sexuality.<br />
Strategies for incorporation of a diverse reading list in a multicultural curriculum will challenge students to explore<br />
the impact of book choices on classrooms. Concerns raised by parents and controversies such as book banning and<br />
their implications for students and classrooms also will be investigated.<br />
EDU 295 Global Perspectives on Education<br />
Education can be a tool for promoting world peace, contributing to poverty reduction, and fostering equality. It can<br />
also be used to reify difference, reinforce hierarchy, and devalue local knowledge. In this course, we will investigate<br />
differences in education systems worldwide, examine and evaluate transnational education projects, and consider<br />
the role that supranational entities such as the World Bank and UNESCO play in promoting educational change.<br />
We will also ask whether and how legitimate comparison of educational systems across national contexts is<br />
possible. This class will focus primarily on countries of the Global South, but student interests will influence<br />
countries used in case studies.<br />
EDU 330 Diversity and Inclusion in the Classroom<br />
This course enhances the knowledge base to design and adapt instruction to meet the diverse needs and learning<br />
styles of all students. Course topics include historical issues, regulations, principles of Universal Design,<br />
inclusion, collaboration, multicultural responsiveness and equitable assessments. A field component is required.<br />
EDU 337 Instructional Design: Planning, Evaluating and Managing Learning<br />
A study of the general methods used in planning, teaching, and evaluating lessons and practice of these methods<br />
in classrooms, microteaching, and alternative learning locations. Other topics include the use of technology in<br />
teaching, observation and reflection techniques, and unit planning. Students examine appropriate curriculum for<br />
the learning environment that is based on national, state and local standards. Theories and strategies of discipline,<br />
individual student needs, standardized testing, literacy, and student assessment are among other topics addressed.<br />
A field component is required. Prerequisite: EDU 227 and/or EDU 228<br />
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English, Creative Writing, and Film Studies<br />
Division of Humanities<br />
The purpose of the major program in English is to produce citizens of sympathetic imagination who are able to<br />
draw upon a store of literary knowledge and capable of independent critical thinking and writing. The program<br />
offers a major and minor in English and minors in creative writing and film studies.<br />
The program offers courses in British and American literature, creative writing, and film. In addition to<br />
introductory courses at the first-year/sophomore level, the program's offerings in literature include courses on<br />
such authors as Chaucer, Shakespeare, Melville, Dickinson, Faulkner, and Woolf, and on such topics as Southern<br />
literature, poetry by women, Irish literature, early English novels, the Gothic, modern poetry, Shakespeare and<br />
film, and U.S. literature of the Great Depression. Creative writing courses include introductions to the writing of<br />
poetry and fiction, as well as more advanced classes. Except for junior and senior seminars, all English courses<br />
are open to all students without special permission.<br />
Faculty<br />
Helen Emmitt (chair), John Kinkade, Mark Lucas, Dan Manheim, Azita Osanloo, Stacey Peebles (Director of<br />
Film Studies), Mark Rasmussen, Philip White, William Weber, Lisa Williams (Director of Creative Writing)<br />
Student Representatives<br />
Elle Enander, Prathyusha Matam<br />
Requirements for the English Major<br />
ENG 210, 220, 230;<br />
ENG 301 or 302;<br />
One course each selected from ENG 310-339. 340-369, 370-399 (One of these courses must be a seminar taken<br />
during the junior year and numbered 330-339, 360-369, or 390-399);<br />
One additional 300-level ENG course;<br />
One additional course, either an ENG course numbered 200 or higher or an FLM course (film studies);<br />
ENG 500<br />
Requirements for the English Minor<br />
Three courses chosen from among ENG 210, 220, 230, and either 301 or 302;<br />
Two 300-level ENG courses numbered 303 or higher<br />
Requirements for the Creative Writing Minor<br />
Four creative writing courses, chosen from among FYS 121, FYS 140, DRA 330, CRW 140, 150, <strong>16</strong>0, 240, 245,<br />
250, 270, 280, 300, or other creative writing courses approved by the English program. CRW 240, 245, 280 and 300<br />
may be repeated for credit toward the minor;<br />
Two literature courses in English<br />
Requirements for the Film Studies Minor<br />
FLM 205 and 305;<br />
Three courses numbered 200 or higher chosen from a list of offerings in Film Studies and courses approved by the<br />
program committee. Courses offered recently approved to satisfy film studies minor requirements: ASN/JPN 330,<br />
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ARH 382, CLA 323, CLA 326, DRA 360, EDU 280, ENG 318, FRE 252/452, GER 325, HIS 431, HIS 465, SPA<br />
450 and SPA 456.<br />
English Courses<br />
Note: ENG 500 is open to senior English majors only; courses numbered 330-339, 360-369, and 390-399 are open<br />
to English majors as well as to English minors with permission of the instructor. All other ENG courses are open<br />
to non-majors without special permission.<br />
ENG 170 Topics in Writing<br />
A course in college-level writing that emphasizes building effective arguments, integrating sources effectively,<br />
and writing English prose with clarity and control. Students will practice writing in various modes and genres,<br />
with special attention to the conventions of academic and scholarly writing.<br />
ENG 205 Children’s and Adolescent Literature<br />
An introductory course to the field of juvenile literature intended for prospective teachers stressing the various<br />
genres of children's and adolescent literature, critical analysis of both selected texts and illustrations, and the<br />
teaching of juvenile literature in the K-12 classroom.<br />
ENG 210, 220 British Literature-I, II<br />
Survey of major works of British literature from the medieval period to the 20th century, with emphasis upon<br />
understanding and evaluating literary works in their historical and cultural backgrounds. Together with ENG<br />
230, provides a general introduction to prosody, the vocabulary of literary analysis, and the varieties of literary<br />
criticism.<br />
ENG 215 History of the English Language<br />
A study of the history of the English language, from its most distant origins in Indo-European to the present.<br />
Emphasis both on changes to vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation over time and on how the language mirrors<br />
historical and cultural change. Each student completes an independent research project. Typical topics might<br />
include study of a regional dialect of American English (Appalachian and Kentucky dialects, Tidewater dialects,<br />
California English, Gullah, etc.), the English Only controversy, the history and structure of African American<br />
Vernacular English, the history of efforts to eliminate gender bias from the language, the history of English<br />
dictionaries, the use of English dialects by particular literary authors (Twain, Faulkner, Joyce, Zora Neale Hurston),<br />
language and the internet, the future of English as a world language, and the history of English obscenities. No<br />
prerequisites.<br />
ENG 230 American Literature<br />
Survey of major works of American literature from its beginnings to the 20th century, with emphasis upon<br />
understanding and evaluating literary works in their historical and cultural backgrounds. Together with ENG 210,<br />
220, provides a general introduction to prosody, the vocabulary of literary analysis, and the varieties of literary<br />
criticism.<br />
ENG 235 Topics in Literature in Translation<br />
2014-2015 Topic: Ancient and Modern Comedy and Satire, and French Masterworks in Translation<br />
ENG 269 London: A History in Mystery<br />
This course examines the history of London and Great Britain through the lens of crime. Students will explore how<br />
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mystery and crime writing imagine English culture and how historical events such as the mystery of the princes in<br />
the Tower or the murders by Jack the Ripper become part of the cultural imagination. Crime writing, theater, film,<br />
and explorations of London will all contribute to our understanding of crime and detection across three centuries.<br />
ENG 301 Shakespeare-I<br />
A study of the development of Shakespeare as dramatist, with emphasis on the histories and romantic comedies.<br />
(Also listed as DRA 331.)<br />
ENG 302 Shakespeare-II<br />
A study of the mature Shakespeare, with emphasis on the later tragedies and romances. (Also listed as DRA<br />
332.)<br />
ENG 305 Literary Criticism: Theory and Practice<br />
What is literature? What is literature good for? What makes a work of literature good? What does it mean to<br />
“interpret” a literary work? What makes a particular interpretation good? These are some of the great questions<br />
addressed by literary theory, from Plato to the present. In this course we will read and discuss some classic<br />
responses to these questions, and we will consider as well such recent critical approaches as the New Criticism,<br />
reader response theory, Marxist criticism, feminist criticism, psychoanalytic criticism, structuralism, deconstruction,<br />
new historicism, and cultural studies. The course has two aims: first, to help us become more aware of what we do,<br />
and why we do it, when we study literature; and, second, to help us write better literary criticism ourselves, as we<br />
apply a range of methods to the works we study.<br />
ENG 310-339 Studies in Medieval and Renaissance Literature<br />
Study of topics, authors, and genres within the medieval and Renaissance periods. Courses numbered 33039 are<br />
limited-enrollment seminars. The 2014-15 topics are listed below.<br />
ENG 317 The English Sonnet<br />
An investigation of the sonnet form, from its origins to the present day, with a strong emphasis on the<br />
Renaissance. Students will get intensive practice in the skills of close reading and poetic interpretation, while<br />
engaging eternal themes such as love, death, language, and freedom. Poets studied include Shakespeare, Spenser,<br />
Sidney, Donne, Milton, and many more.<br />
ENG 318 Revenge Drama<br />
This course examines the bloody flourishing of revenge tragedies in Renaissance England, and the way that those<br />
seminal texts form a dramatic tradition that continues to inspire audiences and artists today. Texts include plays by<br />
Aeschylus, Seneca, Shakespeare, Kyd, Middleton, Marston, Webster, and Ford, as well as films by Taymor, Cox,<br />
Park Chan-wook, and Tarantino.<br />
ENG 332 Discovering the Middle Ages<br />
A study of medieval literature, history and culture, incorporating individual and class visits to medieval sites.<br />
Works studied include The Song of Roland, the Arthurian romances of Chrétien de Troyes, Dante’s Divine<br />
Comedy, Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales, and the autobiography of Margery Kempe.<br />
ENG 340-369 Studies in Eighteenth and Nineteenth-Century Literature<br />
Study of topics, authors, and genres within the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Courses numbered 360-69<br />
are limited-enrollment seminars. The 2014-15 topics are listed below.<br />
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ENG 349 London Lives<br />
An exploration of how individuals have lived in London in the past three centuries. In addition to reading<br />
selections from biographies, we will use London as our laboratory to examine how art, architecture, and artifacts<br />
can help us understand life in London. Each student will research individual London residents from the past and<br />
use varied resources—portraits, written texts, houses, and exhibits—to reconstruct London lives.<br />
ENG 364 Reaching Toward Concord<br />
An examination of Concord, Massachusetts, as a center of literary creativity in the mid-nineteenth century. In<br />
addition to authors who actually reached Concord at one time or another, students consider those who gravitated<br />
toward it in one way or another. Authors considered could include Emerson, Thoreau, Fuller, Hawthorne,<br />
Whitman, Dickinson, Melville, with a few twentieth-century echoes. The course includes readings about pertinent<br />
historical events and cultural experiments such as Fruitlands and Brook Farm. Prerequisite: Junior English majors<br />
only.<br />
ENG 370-99 Studies in Twentieth-Century Literature<br />
Study of topics, authors, and genres within the twentieth century. Courses numbered 390-99 are limitedenrollment<br />
seminars. The 2014-15 topics are listed below.<br />
ENG 371 Modern British Fiction<br />
Strange and challenging, often associated with dense layers of allusions and symbolism, modernism has a reputation<br />
for being sealed off, aloof in a world of its own creation. This course will study fiction that sought to keep pace<br />
with these modern times by experimenting with representations of time, consciousness, and narrative. In<br />
discovering how moderns reacted to lives that felt too fast, too technologically-oriented, and influenced by<br />
geopolitical concerns that seemed out of their control, we may learn something about our own time. Authors will<br />
likely include Joseph Conrad, James Joyce, E. M. Forster, Jean Rhys, Mulk Raj Anand, Virginia Woolf, Nancy<br />
Mitford, and others.<br />
ENG 375 Flannery O’Connor<br />
A study of the life and work of the 20th‐century American short story writer Flannery O'Connor. Readings include<br />
Wise Blood, selected letters, and all of O'Connor's short stories.<br />
ENG 380 African American Literature<br />
Survey of major works of African American literature emphasizing the 20th century but drawing on materials from<br />
earlier in the tradition, with emphasis upon understanding and evaluating literary works in their historical and<br />
cultural backgrounds. Authors explored may include Chesnutt, Washington, Du Bois, Toomer, Johnson, McKay,<br />
Hurston, Hughes, Wright, Ellison, Brooks, Baldwin, Wilson, Morrison, Wideman, Butler, Walker, and Whitehead.<br />
ENG 385Graphic Novels and Other Illustrated Literary Forms<br />
We’ll read graphic novels, graphic memoirs, comics, and related visual narratives, and we’ll discuss how they<br />
combine word and image to tell stories and make meaning. Possible texts include Fun Home by Alison Bechdel,<br />
Black Hole by Charles Burns, and Watchmen by Gibbon and Moore. With the help of supplementary texts like<br />
Scott McCloud’s Understanding Comics and Douglas Wolk’s How Graphic Novels Work and What They Mean,<br />
we’ll learn about the history of graphic novels, the techniques they employ, and how to discuss and analyze visual<br />
narratives. This class will also have a creative component in which students will make their own short graphic<br />
stories and essays—but don't worry if you can’t draw! Stick figures, photographs, and collage can make excellent<br />
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graphic narratives.<br />
ENG 399 Irish Writers<br />
ENG 500 Senior Seminar<br />
A capstone seminar course for seniors focusing on a single author or narrowly-defined period or special topic,<br />
selected by the instructor. Students will write a research paper and present the results of their research.<br />
Topics for 2014-2015 were Faulkner, Dickinson, and Jane Austen.<br />
Creative Writing Courses<br />
CRW 140 Fundamentals of Poetry Writing<br />
A workshop class devoted to the writing of poetry and to relevant readings designed to guide and inspire the<br />
beginning writer.<br />
CRW 150 Fundamentals of Fiction Writing<br />
A workshop class devoted to the writing of short stories and to relevant readings designed to guide and inspire<br />
the beginning fiction writer.<br />
CRW <strong>16</strong>0 Fundamentals of Creative Non-Fiction<br />
A workshop class. Students study and try their hand at a variety of non-fiction genres including memoir, the<br />
review, the essay, travel and food writing, humor writing, the editorial, nature writing, and others. We will read<br />
writers from different periods including (among others) David Sedaris, Michel de Montaigne, Sir Thomas Browne,<br />
Virginia Woolf, Oliver Sacks, Stephen Jay Gould, W.G. Sebald, Annie Dillard, Joan Didion, Edward Abbey,<br />
Edward Hoagland, Pier Paolo Pasolini, and Jo Ann Beard, as well as selections from the most recent Best<br />
American Essays anthology.<br />
CRW 240 Intermediate Poetry Writing<br />
A workshop class. Students write approximately a poem a week to be workshopped by class members and then<br />
revised. Reading and discussion of several new volumes of poetry by contemporary poets. Prerequisite: ENG 140<br />
or FRS 121 or ENG 250 or permission of the instructor. May be repeated for additional credit.<br />
CRW 245 Intermediate Fiction Writing<br />
This course builds upon the fundamentals of fiction writing. Students advance their understanding of writing<br />
fiction through the composition of their own short stories, through minor project work in an alternative genre<br />
and through the examination of a range of established writers' approaches to the form, structure, and function of<br />
the short story. Prerequisite: ENG 150 or permission of the instructor. May be repeated for additional credit.<br />
CRW 250 Poetic Forms: History and Practice<br />
Discussion of poetic forms including the sonnet, sestina, villanelle, prose poem, free verse, and syllabic poetry<br />
(among others), with creative assignments. Designed to benefit writers wishing to enrich their knowledge of the<br />
craft and their creative abilities, as well as students of literature interested in poetry's history and technical<br />
aspects.<br />
CRW 270 Creative Writing on Nature and the Environment<br />
What is “environmental creative writing?” How do we know when we’ve read it, or written it? How do we<br />
ourselves write about nature, ecology, science, and place in ways that are both thoughtful and creative? In this class<br />
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we’ll explore these questions, reading a variety of authors, ranging from some environmental classics (Wendell<br />
Berry, Annie Dillard, Rachel Carson, Mary Oliver, Edward Abbey, and others) to the contemporary and strange<br />
(Julianna Baggott, Forrest Gander, Edward Hoagland, Carol Frost, Elif Batumen, Amy Clampitt, Sarah Lindsay,<br />
Jennifer Atkinson, Joy Williams, and others). Our goal will be to unearth ways of responding to and thinking about<br />
nature and the environment in creative works of our own. Interaction with the environment and nature will be<br />
encouraged as part of the class. An interdisciplinary class: students with a passion for nature and/or science are<br />
welcome even if they have taken no creative writing classes before.<br />
CRW 280 Creative Writing: Fiction or Poetry<br />
Practice in the writing of short fiction or poetry, under the guidance of a visiting writer-in-residence. Offered<br />
on a Pass/Unsatisfactory basis only. May be repeated for additional credit.<br />
CRW 300 Advanced Creative Writing Across Genres (poetry, fiction, and creative non-fiction)<br />
For the committed writer of poetry, fiction, or creative non-fiction who wants to engage in serious discussion of<br />
their work and that of their peers and of relevant readings. Students work on a longer manuscript in a primary<br />
genre, and one shorter piece in a secondary genre. Students select (most of) the texts for the class. We will also<br />
look at contemporary journals and webzines that publish these genres, as well as seminal essays about them. The<br />
class is run as a seminar-type discussion and intensive workshop class. Active and regular participation in<br />
discussion is required. Prerequisite: At least two courses in creative writing or permission of the instructor. May be<br />
repeated for additional credit.<br />
Film Studies Courses<br />
FLM 205 Introduction to Film<br />
This course traces some of the major movements in film history with an emphasis on film’s response to— and<br />
anticipation of—societal issues and concerns. Topics include a basic vocabulary for film study, the relationship of<br />
art and life, notions of authority and resistance, the attractions of genre, and the place of film in the digital era.<br />
(Previously offered as ENG 270)<br />
FLM 250 Silence and Sound in Film<br />
This course follows film’s development from a silent art form through the early talkies and later milestones in the<br />
use of sound and music. Topics include the history of sound technology and how films themselves address that<br />
history, sound effects and design, the relation of sound and image, and the many ways that music can work in the<br />
context of film.<br />
FLM 305 Film Theory<br />
Film Theory introduces students to the major developments in film criticism and theory beyond the basics of film<br />
technique and history covered in Introduction to Film. Approaches to film that we will address (through readings<br />
and accompanying film screenings) will include ideas about spectacle and surveillance, audience reception, auteur<br />
theory, gender and psychoanalytic theory, and postcolonialism.<br />
FLM 310 Global Cinema<br />
Cinema is a global art form, and this course introduces students to major international movements in film history<br />
and world classics from the early years of film to the present day. Film’s marriage of sound and image can<br />
communicate in both culturally specific and universal terms, and the course will follow different films’ engagement<br />
with topics like war, love, travel, family, technology, and individual and community identity.<br />
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Environmental Studies<br />
Interdisciplinary Program<br />
The mission of the Environmental Studies program is to help students to gain an understanding of the ways that<br />
humans influence and are influenced by their non-human surroundings and to learn to fashion ways of living<br />
equitably and sustainably on the earth. This task is fully compatible with Centre College’s institutional mission of<br />
preparing students for lives of learning, leadership, and service in a global society. Environmental awareness is a key<br />
attribute of global citizenship, and an Environmental Studies major is an important component of promoting that<br />
awareness. Environmental Studies is inherently interdisciplinary, and it reflects and exemplifies the core values of a<br />
liberal arts college. The ENS major is structured to provide students with a fundamental grounding in<br />
environmental studies and an exploration of interdisciplinary approaches to environmental issues. Students also<br />
focus on a particular area, or track, in the Humanities, Social Studies, or Sciences. Within the track, the careful and<br />
thoughtful selection of electives – in close consultation with their advisor and the ENS program faculty in general –<br />
gives students an important exercise in choosing wisely and planning ahead to produce a coherent course of study.<br />
Many of the courses fulfilling ENS major or minor requirements, especially in the sciences, have prerequisites, and<br />
several courses are not offered regularly or are offered only once every two years. Students interested in the major<br />
are encouraged to consult with a program committee member early on to plan their preparation for the major and<br />
to discuss course offering schedules and options for a track. The major culminates in an advanced seminar<br />
incorporating a capstone project in which students apply the lessons they have learned in confronting a pressing<br />
environmental problem. An internship in a relevant environmental organization and directed research experience<br />
are strongly recommended, although they are not requirements of the major.<br />
Faculty<br />
Brett Werner, (chair), David Anderson, Daniel Kirchner, Sarah Lashley, Anne Lubbers, Preston Miles,<br />
Endre Nyerges<br />
Student Representatives<br />
Lucas Do, Katherine Hagan<br />
Recommended First-year/Sophomore Preparation<br />
ENS 210, ENS 270 or BIO 110 and BIO 210 if planning to take BIO 370.<br />
NOTE: Many “ENS-credit” courses have prerequisites that should be taken in the first or second years:<br />
ANT 110 or ANT 120 recommended for ANT 350;<br />
either CHE 131 and 132 or CHE 135 required for CHE 251;<br />
BIO 110, BIO 210, NSC 120, MAT 110, and/or PSY 110 variously required for other science course options;<br />
BIO 225, BNS 210, and PSY 305 recommended for BNS 330<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
Fundamental Background: ENS 210 Introduction to Environmental Studies;<br />
One of ENS 270 Introduction to Ecology or BIO 370 Principles of Ecology<br />
Interdisciplinary Cores<br />
Students take one course from each core. Two of the three courses must be 300-level or higher.<br />
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One of the following humanities courses:<br />
CRW 270 Creative Writing on Nature and the Environment<br />
ENG 386 Getting Back to Nature<br />
PHI 145 Environmental Ethics<br />
PHI 305 The Ethics of Food<br />
One of the following social studies courses:<br />
ANT 360 GIS and the Environment<br />
ECO 355 Environmental Economics<br />
HIS 361 American Environmental History<br />
One of the following science courses:<br />
BIO 315 Freshwater Biology<br />
BIO 375 Conservation Biology<br />
CHE 251 Chemistry of the Environment<br />
Tracks Students take five courses from the following list of ENS-credit courses, if not<br />
previously taken as Interdisciplinary Core course options. At least three of these courses must be<br />
numbered 300 or higher, adding to a minimum of six courses numbered 300 or higher for the major<br />
(including core course options and senior seminar). Three of the five courses are chosen from one of<br />
the three tracks in humanities, social studies, or sciences, and two are chosen from one or both of the<br />
other tracks.<br />
Humanities:<br />
CRW 270 Creative Writing on Nature and the Environment<br />
ENG 354 Thoreau<br />
ENG 386 Getting Back to Nature<br />
ENS 253 The Art of Walking<br />
PHI 145 Environmental Ethics<br />
PHI 305 The Ethics of Food<br />
Social Studies:<br />
ANT 350 Ecological Anthropology<br />
ANT 360 GIS and the Environment<br />
ECO 254/324 Trade and the Environment: NAFTA and Mexico<br />
ECO 355 Environmental Economics<br />
ECO 365 Sustainability<br />
ECO 459 Regulating the Environment: The Economist’s Perspective<br />
ENS 251 Human Ecology in the Yucatan<br />
ENS 310 Environmental Risks and Inequality in America<br />
ENS 315 Environmental Conflict and Negotiation<br />
ENS 420 Rivers and Adaptive Ecosystem Management<br />
HIS 361 American Environmental History<br />
POL 433 American Environmental Policy<br />
REL 453 World Hunger and the Environment<br />
Sciences:<br />
BIO 315 Freshwater Biology<br />
BIO 375 Conservation Biology<br />
BNS 330 Animal Behavior<br />
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CHE 251 Chemistry of the Environment<br />
Senior Seminar<br />
ENS 500 Senior Seminar<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
ENS 210;<br />
Sciences Core: BIO 370 Principles of Ecology or ENS 270 Introduction to Ecology;<br />
Social Studies Core: HIS 361 American Environmental History or ECO 355 Environmental Economics or ANT<br />
360 GIS and the Environment;<br />
Humanities Core: CRW 270 Creative Writing on Nature and the Environment or ENG 386 Getting Back to<br />
Nature or ENS 253 The Art of Walking or or PHI 145 Environmental Ethics or PHI 305 The Ethics of Food;<br />
Two electives chosen from the "track" lists above (if not used as a core requirement);<br />
One additional course, consisting of one of the following: an internship or independent study in an area of<br />
environmental studies (subject to approval by the Environmental Studies committee), or an unused elective from<br />
the approved courses listed above, including ENS 500.<br />
NOTE: Many of the courses listed above have prerequisites, and several courses are not offered regularly or are<br />
offered only once every two years. Students are encouraged to consult with a program committee member early<br />
on to discuss course offering schedules and options for an emphasis in the major or minor. Upon program<br />
committee approval, additional courses may be added to the list of courses fulfilling major and minor<br />
requirements.<br />
Environmental Studies Courses<br />
ENS 210 Introduction to Environmental Studies<br />
A survey of human impacts on our environment, including the ecological bases for, and the ramifications of, these<br />
impacts. Includes a consideration of policies that would protect our environment for the long term while<br />
incorporating cultural, political and economic realities. A variety of views are discussed, and the policy implications<br />
of differing values are considered.<br />
ENS 225 Environment Justice and Rights<br />
Through a number of compelling and provocative case studies, from indigenous land rights in the Brazilian<br />
Amazon to the safety of silicon valley “clean” tech workers, this course examines how some segments of the<br />
global population have been deprived of equal access to environmental benefits while bearing a disproportionate<br />
burden of environmental risks. Environmental justice combines a concern for environmental health with<br />
recognition of gender, ethnic or racial discrimination. After examining a series of case studies that illustrate<br />
contemporary environmental injustices, the course traces the development of the environmental justice and rights<br />
movement.<br />
ENS 251 Human Ecology in the Yucatan<br />
What do humans need to live in a sustainable manner for generations to come? How do the actions of the human<br />
species limit this potential? This course will focus on the sustained needs for human population: food and fiber,<br />
shelter, water, and waste disposal. We will see how technology and the services of natural ecosystems collaborate<br />
to provide these services in the Yucatan and compare them to strategies used elsewhere.<br />
ENS 253 Art of Walking<br />
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Readings in the non-fiction and fiction of walking; daily walks and rambles in local environs and farther afield.<br />
Authors include Wordsworth, Hazlitt, Stevenson, Chesterton, and Dickens; some study of the philosophy of art<br />
(readings in Kant and Heidegger) for walks into parks, gardens and museums.<br />
ENS 270 Introduction to Ecology<br />
An introduction to ecological principles designed for non-science majors. Emphasis is on the general principles<br />
governing how populations, communities and ecosystems operate in nature, with the goal of better understanding<br />
human impacts on those systems and the ability to recover from those impacts. Topics include population growth,<br />
species interactions, community disturbance, succession, sustainability of ecosystems, biodiversity, invasive species,<br />
soils, climate. Prerequisite: BIO 110 or NSC 120, MAT 110.<br />
ENS 310 Environmental Risks and Inequality in America<br />
Although environmental conditions impact all people, environmental risks and amenities are not equitably<br />
distributed across places or populations. These inequities have prompted a consideration of the linkages between<br />
environmental issues and social justice. Drawing upon social theory, and contemporary and historical case studies,<br />
the roles of race, ethnicity, class, and gender in domestic environmental controversies are explored. Particular<br />
emphasis is placed upon understanding the connections between human and environmental health, how and why<br />
environmental inequalities arise, and why some communities are able to more effectively work towards<br />
environmental justice. Prerequisite: Sophomore standing.<br />
ENS 315 Environmental Conflict and Negotiation<br />
Environmentalism is contentious and environmental controversies and conflicts are constantly taking shape.<br />
Negotiation is a process for managing environmental conflicts; it is a process of jointly making decisions to<br />
reconcile different interests. This course will focus on developing negotiation skills that can be applied to situations<br />
of environmental conflict. Through the use of negotiation simulations and case studies, we will<br />
examine contemporary environmental conflicts, identify the opportunities and challenges of using negotiation<br />
processes to manage environmental conflicts, and develop and practice our own negotiation skills. While the<br />
cases we discuss in class will pertain to environmental issues, the negotiation skills learned and developed in this<br />
course are easily transferable to other domains. Prerequisite: ENS 210 is recommended.<br />
ENS 420 Rivers and Adaptive Ecosystem Management<br />
An interdisciplinary approach to the science, values, literature, history, policy, and management of river systems,<br />
investigating the following: their roles in our history and stories; their protection or multiple uses; contemporary<br />
conflicts over damming and restoration; and the integration of science and values in public decision-making<br />
regarding riverine and riparian ecosystems and watersheds. This course is grounded in experiential, field-based, and<br />
applied learning, investigating Kentucky's rivers and their associated communities and organizations, along with<br />
more remote case studies. Prerequisite: ENS 210, or permission of instructor.<br />
ENS 500 Senior Seminar<br />
In this capstone for the ENS major or minor, students crystalize their interests, experience, and research using<br />
interdisciplinary approaches to environmental problems. Students devise a research project, conduct that research,<br />
and present completed research to the ENS program faculty. Each year the course has a unifying theme to connect<br />
student project topics. Prerequisite: Senior standing and declared major or minor in ENS, or permission of the<br />
instructor.<br />
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European Studies<br />
Interdisciplinary Program<br />
Students can minor in European studies at Centre College. The European studies minor is region-specific,<br />
interdisciplinary (inviting participation from across the three divisions), and requires students to study, in depth,<br />
both the parts as well as the whole of Europe. Students think about questions of nationhood and identity, learn at<br />
least two languages spoken in the region, and study how modern European societies, cultures and institutions have<br />
developed (independently and collectively) since the early stages of World War II. Ideally students will live a full<br />
term in Strasbourg, the European capital located on the border of two nation-states. While Centre College’s<br />
curriculum encourages the study of various aspects of European civilization, the European Studies minor will<br />
provide the opportunity to examine the European Union in a critical manner.<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
EUR 300;<br />
HIS 310 Europe from Hitler to the Present or POL 340 European Politics;<br />
One course numbered higher than 220 in French or German or Spanish;<br />
An additional course at any level from a second modern language;<br />
Participation in the Centre-in-Strasbourg program, including POL 461 The Construction of Europe, or approval<br />
from the program committee to study European identities in another European country as part of a study abroad<br />
course;<br />
One elective chosen from the following list (in addition to courses fulfilling requirements above):<br />
Elective Courses (cannot be used to fulfill other requirements of the minor):<br />
ARH 261 Survey of Western Art-II<br />
ARH 310/REL 310 The Art of Pilgrimage<br />
ARH 381 Arts and Markets: Economic Histories of the Arts<br />
DRA 134 Foundations of Dramatic Literature-II<br />
FRE 251/350 Contemporary French Culture<br />
FRE 412 French for International Relations<br />
GER 325 German Film<br />
GER 370 Issues in Contemporary German Culture<br />
HIS 309 Europe in the Age of Hitler<br />
HIS 310 Europe from Hitler to the Present<br />
PHI 380 20th Century Continental Philosophy<br />
POL 340 European Politics<br />
POL 456 European Union and Eurocrisis<br />
REL 350 The Holocaust<br />
SPA 260 Spanish Culture<br />
NOTES:<br />
1. Upon program committee approval, additional courses may be added to the list of courses fulfilling minor<br />
requirements.<br />
2. Several courses listed above are not offered regularly or are offered only once every two or three years. Students<br />
interested in the minor are encouraged to consult with a program committee member early on to plan their<br />
preparation for the minor and to discuss course offering schedules.<br />
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European Studies Course<br />
EUR 300 Introduction to European Studies<br />
In this interdisciplinary course, students gain greater insight into the major social, political, technological,<br />
ideological, cultural, and artistic factors that have shaped Modern Europe. Taking the conclusion of World War II<br />
as our departure point, the course focuses on the key moments of social, cultural, and political importance over the<br />
last seven decades. Rather than concentrate on individual nations, this course involves a more holistic exploration<br />
of transatlantic relations by treating a number of overarching themes common to all.<br />
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French<br />
Division of Humanities<br />
When the Medici family sought a motto to express their optimism and humanism, they chose “Le Temps Revient,”<br />
a French expression meaning “The Great Age Returns.” Their choice of French was not accidental, for the study of<br />
this language offers a royal path to discovering the complexity of human experience from the Oaths of Strasbourg<br />
in the ninth century to the present. The French major and minor programs at Centre help students discover the will<br />
to be scholar-citizens informed about the literature, art, music, and history of France, curious about international<br />
affairs relating to Francophone countries, and desirous of communicating with French-speaking people here and<br />
abroad.<br />
Faculty<br />
Allison Connolly (chair), Emily Cranford, Ken Keffer , Patrice Mothion<br />
Student Representatives<br />
Recommended First-Year/Sophomore Preparation<br />
Students considering a major in French are encouraged to plan their academic program to include as wide a<br />
distribution of courses as possible regardless of their professional or vocational objectives. Prospective majors<br />
should consider taking courses in literature, history, philosophy, and the fine arts.<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
FRE 210, 220, 261and 271, or equivalent;<br />
Five FRE courses numbered 300 or higher;<br />
One additional FRE course numbered 250 or higher;<br />
FRE 500<br />
Note: It is strongly recommended that majors and minors participate in a term abroad in our Centre-in-Europe<br />
program in Strasbourg, France, as an integral component of their French studies.<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
FRE 210, 220, 261 and 271, or equivalent;<br />
Two FRE courses numbered 300 or higher;<br />
One additional FRE course numbered 250 or higher<br />
French Courses<br />
FRE 110, 120 Introduction to French Language and Culture-I, II (four credit hours each)<br />
An introduction to French language and culture. FRE 110 references our abroad program in Strasbourg; FRE<br />
120 references the Tour de France bicycle race. Prerequisite: 110 for 120.<br />
FRE 210, 220 Intermediate Workshop<br />
A course in simple French emphasizing conversation and treating one or more of the following topics: painting,<br />
history, cinema, song, or current events. Prerequisite: FRE 120 or placement.<br />
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FRE 261 The Francophone World<br />
An introduction to contemporary Francophone literary texts, articles and films in French-speaking regions of<br />
Quebec, Canada, Northern and Western Africa, the Pacific and the Caribbean; consideration of the geography,<br />
history and politics in these societies. Prerequisite: FRE 220 or placement.<br />
FRE 271 Group Conversation<br />
A course on how three-and more-way conversation works in French; the course explores rules for entry, exit,<br />
interruption, confrontation and reconciliation in French group talk; it is based on free audio podcasts from stateowned<br />
France-Culture radio; all these conversations include three or more persons speaking and joking about<br />
urban life, books, politics, art, philosophy, education, society, tourism and current events. Prerequisite: FRE 220 or<br />
equivalent.<br />
FRE 251/350 Contemporary French Culture<br />
A systematic study of Modern France and its social institutions. Offered in Strasbourg. Prerequisite: FRE 220 for<br />
251; FRE 261 or 271 or placement for 350.<br />
FRE 306 French Phonetics<br />
Phonetics is a branch of linguistics that deals with the sounds of speech and their production, combination,<br />
description, and representation by written symbols. Through the use of the International Phonetic Alphabet, this<br />
course will focus on the main specificities of the French language in phonetics and phonology (the study of sound<br />
and meaning encoded in spoken language). Its two main objectives are the acquisition of correct pronunciation and<br />
the learning of the phonological structure of the French language. Prerequisite: FRE 271 or equivalent.<br />
FRE 310 Advanced French Grammar and Stylistics<br />
This course offers a thorough review of basic French grammatical structures as well as an introduction to more<br />
sophisticated constructions. Its goal is to improve students' writing by focusing on the use of correct grammar and<br />
appropriate vocabulary in compositions, and by studying style using excerpts from some of the most celebrated<br />
French writers as examples. Prerequisite: FRE 261 or 271 or equivalent.<br />
FRE 315 From Napo to Sarko<br />
An introduction in French to French civilization, designed to increase language skills through active modes of<br />
learning and to introduce students to an upper-level study of France after the Revolution. Emphasis is placed on<br />
the political evolution of France (from the French Revolution and Napoleon’s Empire to Nicolas Sarkozy’s<br />
presidency of the Fifth Republic), on France’s artistic contribution to the international community in the 19th and<br />
20th centuries, and on its current role as a member of the European Union. Prerequisite: FRE 271.<br />
FRE 410 Food for Thought<br />
A study of the different aspects of the French culinary tradition in literature, from Renart's hunger in the Middle<br />
Ages to Astérix's banquets. Prerequisite: FRE 261 or 271.<br />
FRE 411 World Literature in French<br />
An introduction in French to “world literature,” that is, to literature in the age of globalization; the use of French<br />
translations provides proof of that language’s status as a world language and impels us to focus on elements of<br />
character, plot and setting that are shared across vastly different cultures; works studied include those by men and<br />
women having recently won the Nobel Prize for Literature—from Egypt (Mahfouz’ Adrift on the Nile), China<br />
(Xingjian’s Soul Mountain), Germany-Rumania (Herta Muller’s The Passport), Poland (Wislawa Szymborksy’s Nothing<br />
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Twice), Turkey (Pamuk’s Snow), Peru (Vargas-Llosa’s Paradise is Elsewhere) and others. Prerequisite: FRE 261 or<br />
equivalent.<br />
FRE 412 French for International Relations<br />
Study of French with an emphasis on international trade. Students develop their linguistic skills while focusing on<br />
marketing, shipping, and import/export concepts. Students also study the role of the European Union in the<br />
current world economy. In this skills-based course, students also learn to use appropriate technical vocabulary for<br />
different business contexts, work on translation, write professional correspondence, and view/read about current<br />
events related to the world of business. Cross-cultural differences regarding the work place also is studied.<br />
Students summarize current articles on issues in the fields of commerce, finance, or economics. Prerequisite:<br />
FRE 260 or 261 or permission of the instructor.<br />
FRE 425 Les Miserables<br />
This course focuses on one novel, Les Misérables. The emphasis is on a thorough literary analysis of the novel<br />
itself, but the course will also cover Victor Hugo's role as an observer of French society in the 19th century, as an<br />
actor in the political arena of his time, and last but not least, as an admirer of Napoleon I. All classes and texts are<br />
in French; all presentations and written work for this class are in French as well.<br />
FRE 426 19th Century French Culture and Literature<br />
This course examines nineteenth‐‐century French culture and literature from the French Revolution to the Dreyfus<br />
affair. We will study the major literary and artistic movements of the century: romanticism, realism, impressionism,<br />
and naturalism. Students will learn about the historical and social developments of French culture as they are<br />
reflected in various artistic and literary genres. Exploring the birth of an urban culture, students increase their<br />
awareness about the relationship between literature, art, and the emergence of political and social concerns.<br />
Prerequisite: FRE 271.<br />
FRE 427 Travel and Otherness Until the French Revolution<br />
This course explores encounters between France, the Middle East, and the New World in medieval and<br />
Renaissance literature. We study the formation of French identities through the “Other” and the idea of the voyage<br />
in a variety of literary genres: travel journals, essays, poetry, drama, and epistolary novel. The question of the “noble<br />
savage” and cannibalism in the New World as well as the image of decaying Roman civilization form our<br />
exploration of French Renaissance literature. Further, we analyze the influence of the Middle East in medieval<br />
literature as well as representations of North Africa and exoticism in 17th and 18th century literature. Prerequisite:<br />
FRE 261.<br />
FRE 432 French Women of Letters<br />
An introduction to a range of French women writers through a study of their poetry, prose, and correspondence.<br />
Students examine recurrent themes and forms in women's writing across the centuries, including the representation<br />
of identity, the concept of origins, and the intersection of class, race and gender. Prerequisite: FRE 261 and 271 or<br />
permission of the instructor.<br />
FRE 440 Paris in French Literature<br />
Study of the growth and development of the French capital from Lutetia to the City of Lights as reflected in French<br />
literature; course includes study of the representation of Paris in art and study of its architecture. Prerequisite: FRE<br />
261 or 271.<br />
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FRE 470 Impressionism and Nature<br />
A course treating the representation of the natural and built worlds in the movement called Impressionism. Emphasis<br />
is on discussion in French of how water, sunlight, and gardens shape the painting, literature, and music in the works<br />
of Edouard Monet, Paul Cézanne, Berthe Morisot, Marcel Proust, and Claude Debussy. The course includes a<br />
painting “campaign” on the trials at Shakertown, a garden project and a group visit to the Art Institute in Chicago .<br />
Prerequisite: FRE 261 or 271 or permission of the instructor.<br />
FRE 500 Senior Seminar (one credit hour)<br />
Weekly meetings with French program faculty for discussion of topics of mutual interest between faculty and<br />
seniors. Offered on a pass/unsatisfactory basis only. Prerequisite: Senior French major.<br />
Special Topic Offered 2014-2015<br />
FRE 256/456 Growing Up in the French‐Speaking World<br />
How are children portrayed in various French and Francophone contexts? How do young people perceive<br />
themselves? In this course, students study the representation of children and adolescents through literature, film,<br />
and in the media. In addition to examining the depiction of children in traditional nuclear families, we will also<br />
consider orphans, children attending boarding school, young people coming of age in a time of war, children<br />
living in exile, as well as today's technology savvy adolescents. As a final project for the course, students complete<br />
a creative work of fiction or non‐fiction focusing on childhood. Prerequisite: FRE 210 for 256; 261 for 456.<br />
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First-Year Studies<br />
All first-year students are required to enroll in a First-Year Studies course during CentreTerm. First-Year Studies<br />
courses have three goals: to provide a small-group learning situation that will engage students and faculty in an<br />
intensive intellectual experience; to introduce students in an innovative fashion to a discipline's basic concepts,<br />
modes of thought, or procedures; and to foster basic educational skills--how to read critically, think logically, and<br />
communicate effectively.<br />
First-Year Studies Courses<br />
2014-2015 Offerings:<br />
FYS 101 Renewable Energy: Technology, Policy and Centre<br />
In this interdisciplinary course we will explore three renewable energy sources: wind, water, and solar. In addition to<br />
seeing the fundamental scientific principles that make each of these technologies work, we will also discuss the<br />
government policies relevant to the implementation of renewable energy systems. In each case, students will work<br />
together to debate how these technologies might be implemented on or near Centre’s campus.<br />
FYS 102 Recreating Revolution<br />
In this course, students act out roles of characters engaged in writing France's first constitution in 1791. They form<br />
factions, write newspapers, and debate one another all in the hopes of writing a document that best reflects their<br />
views. At the same time, some students represent the Parisian crowd, which will pressure the delegates to address<br />
the pressing concerns of those who are not represented in the Assembly. At the end of the experience, students will<br />
assess the impact of ideas on people's actions, the roles of contingency and accident in history, and the nature of<br />
revolution.<br />
FYS 108 Chaos and Fractals: A Revolution in Science<br />
The phenomenon known as chaos is one of the most revolutionary ideas in 20th century science. It refers to a<br />
relatively new understanding of how extremely complicated behavior arises in the motion of very simple dynamic<br />
systems. In this course we will introduce the historical context of chaos along with the necessary mathematics while<br />
exploring the beauty of many chaotic systems, including the astoundingly intricate structures of shapes known as<br />
fractals, via computer visualization.<br />
FYS 112 How Stuff Works: Technology Around Us<br />
A study of the technology in our everyday lives and the scientific principles that govern it. We will examine real<br />
objects from basketballs to makeup to MP3 players and learn how their operation can be understood in terms of<br />
basic scientific principles. The course starts with motion, fluids and heat and then moves to electrical and optical<br />
devices. The final week includes a discussion of the science of sports with particular emphasis on football,<br />
basketball and NASCAR.<br />
FYS 121 Introduction to Fiction Writing<br />
This is an introductory workshop in fiction writing. Students learn basic fiction writing techniques, read short<br />
stories by diverse writers, and develop analytical skills for critiquing short fiction. Student writing serves as the basis<br />
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for in-class workshop discussions.<br />
FYS 137 Snakes: Biology, Culture and Society<br />
In this course we will explore the biological, cultural, and social aspects of snakes. Specifically, students will<br />
investigate snake morphology, behavior, and evolution using lectures, multimedia presentations, hands-on-activities,<br />
and field trips. We will also explore why some cultures worship snakes while others revile them and whether the<br />
fear of snakes stems from nature or nurture.<br />
FYS 151 Politics of Film & Television<br />
This course will examine issues in political theory and American politics through the lens of modern media.<br />
Students will have the opportunity to view several popular American movies and television programs, which will<br />
then be analyzed in an effort to better understand a number of important American political issues and<br />
controversies. Students will be expected to complete a number of out-of-class homework assignments and actively<br />
participate in class discussions and debates. The overall goal of this course is to help students sharpen their ability<br />
to think critically and to engage in effective political participation in contemporary American society.<br />
FYS 153 Heard Around the World: A Global Look at Music Making &Culture<br />
This course will introduce ways to think about and listen to music from a variety of diverse cultures‐‐including the<br />
Americas, Asia, Africa, Oceania, and Europe. Students will explore the fundamental elements of music and see how<br />
they vary in different musical traditions. Effects of cultural influences such as gender and ethnicity will also be<br />
considered. The course will feature workshops and performances by several West African musicians and dancers.<br />
FYS <strong>16</strong>2 The Western<br />
The Western is a particularly (and sometimes peculiarly) American genre that has been both immensely popular and<br />
of great political and cultural significance. In this course we will explore a variety of Western stories in history,<br />
literature and film, and will travel to Nashville to attend the Grand Ole Opry and consider how the idea of the West<br />
has influenced different musical genres.<br />
FYS 172 Zen and the Art of Going to College<br />
This course emphasizes the historical, literary, and anthropological / sociological investigation of religion, which<br />
have been the dominant modes of analysis in the field for the last half century. It also incorporates cognitive<br />
science, brain imaging, and neurobiological aspects of research on meditation, all of which have emerged as popular<br />
research modalities in Buddhist Studies over the last decade. A straightforward vision of Buddhism and its history<br />
is presented, then re-examined from differing standpoints to demonstrate the value and necessity of critical thinking<br />
for in-depth understanding of religion. The course asks students to experiment with an ongoing program of<br />
meditation, and to write about their experiences daily. The course culminates in students composing a longer<br />
research paper in consultation with the instructor, and presenting the paper in a one-day conference format. The<br />
papers will address the possibility of applying insights from the study of Buddhism to ethics, environmental science,<br />
physics, neuroscience, medicine, and other topics that students will develop with input from the professor.<br />
FYS 175 King Coal in Appalachia: Environmental and Societal Effects<br />
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Coal mining affects all aspects of life in the Central Appalachians. This course is equal parts economic history and<br />
environmental science. We will examine the social and environmental impacts of coal on Central Appalachian<br />
towns using maps drawn by Berea College students of their communities from 1945-1995, literature, and personal<br />
observations. We will also compare two streams in UK's Robinson Forest, one undisturbed and one downstream<br />
from a mining operation. We will spend several days away from Danville, at UK's Robinson Forest and in<br />
southeastern Kentucky.<br />
FYS 179 Sex, Drugs, Society & American Education<br />
Students will examine societal issues and the effect they are having on today's teens and American schools. We will<br />
do in‐depth studies of the data, statistics and impact of a wide range of issues including but not limited to: teen<br />
pregnancy and sex education in a Christian world, gender issues and homosexuality, the dissolution of the<br />
American family, social media and media influence, bullying and gangs, teenage use of drugs and alcohol, mental<br />
illnesses as it relates to violence in society and schools. American public education (pre‐college) will be the primary<br />
school level discussed, but due to the focus on teens, including discussion of college teens will naturally occur. We<br />
will read current publications on each issue and each student will do research on a chosen topic. The research will<br />
include field research in which the students will interview agencies and school employees.<br />
FYS 181 Philosophy Through Film<br />
Students will learn to do philosophy through film. Issues in philosophy will be experienced through viewing films<br />
and put into focus by philosophical readings, class discussion, and argumentative essay writing. Students will also<br />
make interdisciplinary connections between philosophy and disability studies; these connections will be mutually<br />
illuminating. Topics covered include personal identity, free will and moral responsibility, ethics, disability studies<br />
and mental illness, political philosophy, and existentialism/meaning of life.<br />
FYS 183 Issues in Economics<br />
This course involves an introduction and discussion of current controversial economic issues. Fundamental tradeoffs<br />
between efficiency, equity, and stability will be considered. Topics include taxes, law, energy, the environment,<br />
housing, health care, drugs, discrimination, poverty, deficits, education, and international trade.<br />
FYS 188 Aquaculture: An Asian Perspective<br />
Captive rearing of aquatic animals mainly for food has its origins in Asia over 3000 years ago, and it is no<br />
coincidence that that some of the finest and most sophisticated seafood cuisine is Asian in origin. The Asia-Pacific<br />
region is the world's largest producer of fishery product, and over half of the seafood coming from Asia is the<br />
product of aquaculture operations. These may consist of industrial-sized facilities covering several hundred<br />
hectares, or may be small family operations consisting of only a few tanks or ponds. As the World’s supply of<br />
fishery product that can be harvested from the ocean continues to dwindle, more attention is being focused on<br />
aquaculture as a means of keeping up with the demand for quality protein. This is a fascinating time for<br />
aquaculture; compared to food sources of terrestrial origin, the domestication of aquatic species is still in its infancy.<br />
This course focuses on the development and contemporary application of aquaculture technique and technology<br />
with an emphasis on methods employed in the rearing of Asian species of fishes and invertebrates. Trips to local<br />
aquaculture facilities and research programs are planned.<br />
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FYS 191 Conservation Psychology<br />
Why, given the overwhelming evidence of a human-mediated ecological crisis, does humanity fail to act or, at times<br />
even, recognize the existence of a crisis? This course draws on multiple specializations within psychology and<br />
psychoanalysis to illustrate how we relate to the environment. By exploring our environmental behaviors and our<br />
relationships with one another and nature, this course is designed to bring to light the underlying psychological<br />
processes at work and build the knowledge necessary to become better stewards of the planet.<br />
FYS 192 Feeling Modern<br />
An introduction to thinking about literature, film, social life, and the concept of modernity by suggesting a counterintuitive<br />
approach. While we often think of modernity as the era of reason, a great deal of fiction, poetry, film, and<br />
other visual arts remind us that human beings are profoundly driven and fascinated by emotion. For a number of<br />
writers and artists, modern times are primarily characterized by emotional experiences. We will focus most closely<br />
on trauma, curiosity, obsession, love, alienation, anxiety, pity, fear, wonder, and the committed passivity T. S. Eliot<br />
calls “the awful daring of a moment’s surrender.” We will find out how gender, class, race, and sexuality mediate<br />
such affects, how emotional responses can shed light on political constructions or cultural conditions, and, finally,<br />
discover how art deeply attuned to the emotional texture of social life can inspire new ideas, social awareness, and<br />
even political action. Conceiving of modernity as having a long history and wide geography, we will be guided by<br />
works by Henry James, T. S. Eliot, Alfred Hitchcock, Margaret Duras, Uzodinma Iweala, Yinka Shonibare, and<br />
others.<br />
FYS 193 Music and Politics<br />
This course explores the multiple ways in which different forms of popular music are political. The course argues<br />
that punk, hardcore, heavy metal, rock and roll, and other forms have been essentially political from their very start.<br />
We explore political themes in such varied contexts such as hardcore punk in the U.S., the various British invasions<br />
of the 1960s and 1970s, heavy metal in the Middle East and Asia, and pop music in Africa.<br />
FYS 194 Mobile Apps for the Social Good<br />
The news is plastered with the success stories of developers creating billion dollar aps that are, in short, toys. What<br />
if a person could leverage the awesome power of mobile devices to actually make the world a better place? In this<br />
course, students will assume the role on a team of socially-aware developers. Students will interview clients,<br />
research solutions, develop a design, and implement their solution using App Inventor software for Android<br />
platforms.<br />
FYS 195 Radical Lives: Models of Subversion<br />
Why do some people dedicate their lives completely to a cause? How can two people interpret radical dedication to<br />
the same cause so differently? Why is some resistance to power peaceful and some violent? This course examines<br />
these questions and others about radicalization and subversion by comparing the lives of Ernesto “Che” Guevara –<br />
a leading commander in the Cuban Revolution - and Ernesto Cardenal – a revolutionary poet-priest from<br />
Nicaragua. This course will feature primary research into the lives of Guevara and Cardenal, participation in a<br />
contemplative retreat modeled on Cardenal’s experience, and first-hand encounters with social situations similar to<br />
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those that inspired Guevara.<br />
FYS 196 Monitoring Earth From Space<br />
Space-borne sensor platforms including NASA’s Landsat series of satellites have been acquiring images of the<br />
earth’s surface since the early 1970s. The result is a matchless record of planetary environmental change over the<br />
last forty years. In this course, students learn to view, analyze, manipulate, classify, and evaluate these complex<br />
image data. For their final project, they produce verifiable land cover classifications from multiple images to<br />
compare in the quantitative assessment of environmental change over time.<br />
FYS 197 Gender and Education<br />
In this course, we will examine the relationship between gender and education, primarily in the United States and<br />
countries of the Global South. The key question that guides this class is: What are the limits and possibilities of<br />
education as a tool for promoting gender equality? Utilizing empirical research, literature, films, community<br />
involvement, and theory, we will look critically at statistics and delve into diverse educational stories from around<br />
the world. As one of the primary arenas in which social and political goals are determined, shared, and challenged,<br />
education represents an ideal setting for exploring questions about gender roles, norms, and equality.<br />
FYS 198 Violence in Latin America Through Fiction and Film<br />
This course will incite students to question the relationship between violence, politics, culture, and art that has<br />
shaped Latin America during the late twentieth and twenty-first centuries. We will begin with a series of readings<br />
that will introduce students to the political, historical, and cultural constructs of Latin America. Then the class will<br />
focus on different representations of violence in a variety of texts that include, but are not limited to: short stories,<br />
films, visual art & architecture.<br />
FYS 199 The Sociology of Food: You Are What you Eat<br />
Food plays a central role in our daily lives, connecting us to each other and to the natural world. What does the<br />
food we eat reveal about who we are? This course will focus on the social context of food and the political<br />
economy of the food system. You will have the opportunity to try new foods, cook and share meals together, talk<br />
with food producers, conduct research in grocery stores and restaurants, experiment with eating locally, and create a<br />
food diary. We will look at the ways that food choices can build community, contribute to environmental<br />
sustainability, and support health and well-being. We will also explore how the contemporary production,<br />
distribution, and consumption of food reflect social and economic power relationships.<br />
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Gender Studies<br />
Interdisciplinary Program<br />
Students can minor in Gender Studies at Centre College. Gender studies is an interdisciplinary academic program<br />
which aims to expand students' understanding of femininity and masculinity, as well as the ways women and men<br />
locate themselves within gendered systems. Since gender is part biological fact and part social construction,<br />
students study it from a variety of social, cultural, literary, scientific, historical, and political viewpoints. This<br />
interdisciplinary exploration focuses on the intersection of gender with sex, race, age, socioeconomic status, sexual<br />
orientation, ethnic background, and religion. Students will also learn how the application of a gendered lens has<br />
challenged traditional historical and cultural assumptions about men and women in society while they gain an<br />
understanding of the scholarship in Gender Studies. In addition to promoting critical thinking across theoretical<br />
boundaries, gender studies prepares students to live and work effectively and respectfully in modern society. The<br />
minor is particularly appropriate for students planning to attend graduate school in gender studies, as well as those<br />
who wish to incorporate a gendered dimension into a professional career such as law, public policy, or business. It<br />
can be combined with any of Centre's major programs. Although enrollment in the introductory course GNS 210 is<br />
recommended as soon as possible, any of the courses can be taken in any order.<br />
Faculty<br />
Mykol Hamilton (chair), Andrea Abrams, Mary Daniels, Sara Egge, Helen Emmitt, Matthew Pierce<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
GNS 210 and six courses (18 credit hours) selected from the following lists, to include at least one course in each<br />
of two divisions.<br />
NOTES:<br />
1. Upon program committee approval, additional courses may be added to the list of courses fulfilling minor<br />
requirements.<br />
2. Occasionally, students may petition the committee to have other courses fulfill a minor requirement such as<br />
independent study and courses completed through study abroad.<br />
3. Many of the courses listed below have prerequisites, and several courses are not offered regularly or are offered<br />
only once every two or three years. Students interested in the minor are encouraged to consult with a program<br />
committee member early on to plan their preparation for the minor and to discuss course offering schedules.<br />
Arts and Humanities Division<br />
ENG 235 Third World Women Writers<br />
FRE 432 French Women of Letters<br />
HUM 220 Queer Culture: Public Perceptions<br />
PHI 3<strong>16</strong> Feminism and Philosophy<br />
SPA 335 Hispanic Women Writers<br />
Social Studies Division<br />
ANT/SOC 307 Feminist Ethnography and Methodologies<br />
ANT 332 Men and Masculinities<br />
ANT 333 Woman, Body, Culture<br />
POL 335 Gender and Politics<br />
POL 351 Women and Development<br />
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REL 380 Women and Gender in Islam<br />
SOC 103 Introduction to Family Life<br />
Science and Mathematics Division<br />
PSY 380 Life-Span Developmental Psychology<br />
PSY 390 Psychology of Women<br />
PSY 295 Physiological Psychology<br />
BNS 330 Animal Behavior<br />
Gender Studies Course<br />
As noted above, this interdisciplinary minor combines courses from other programs in developing most of its<br />
requirements.<br />
GNS 210 Introduction to Gender Studies<br />
An exploration of the social and cultural construction of gender differences, focusing on contemporary issues; the<br />
course also considers biological differences. Some of the reading and lecture materials will concentrate on sex and<br />
gender internationally. We will examine ways that boys/men and girls/women are socialized differently by parents,<br />
friends, co-workers, and the media. Next we will explore gender differences in social institutions, including<br />
education, family, workplace, and the criminal justice system. We will conclude by examining different types of<br />
feminism and contemporary men's social movements.<br />
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German Studies<br />
Division of Humanities<br />
The major program in German Studies is designed to meet the needs of four types of students: those who intend<br />
to continue the study of German in graduate school and want to enter the teaching profession; those who want to<br />
be proficient in a second language for work in international relations or commerce; those who major in another<br />
field and use language study to support their research in that field; and those for whom German serves as the basis<br />
of a broad liberal education, in much the same way a major in English serves this purpose for many students.<br />
The program offers an integrated curriculum of German culture from the beginning of the Holy Roman Empire to<br />
the fall of the Berlin Wall. Images of daily life and German civilization as portrayed in films, music, art, literature,<br />
and drama focus language acquisition and create the basis for seven courses on major themes and questions about<br />
German culture. Students will encounter the figures of Luther, Goethe, Nietzsche, Mozart, Thomas Mann, Kafka,<br />
or Rilke in many of the courses, but all courses will promote a broad understanding of literary values, critical<br />
analysis, and appreciation of cultural traditions.<br />
A unique feature of the program is the immersion stay of a minimum of six weeks in Germany, Austria, or<br />
Switzerland required of all majors. A true beginner can become sufficiently proficient in the language to major in<br />
German and to take up residence in one of these countries where some recent majors are currently employed or<br />
studying.<br />
While the major in German Studies prepares students for the study of language and literature in graduate school<br />
and the teaching profession, it is also intended for those with cultural, social, political, or economic interests.<br />
German serves as a solid basis for a broad liberal education and proficiency in the language can provide research<br />
opportunities in many scientific fields and further careers in government, international relations, music, drama, the<br />
fine arts, or commerce.<br />
Faculty<br />
Ken Keffer (chair), Ian Wilson<br />
Recommended First-Year/Sophomore Preparation<br />
Students considering a major in German Studies are encouraged to plan their academic program to include as wide<br />
a distribution of courses as possible regardless of their professional or vocational objectives. Prospective majors<br />
should consider taking courses in literature, history, philosophy, and the fine arts.<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
GER 110, 120, 210, 220, or equivalent;<br />
Six German courses numbered 300 or higher and GER 500;<br />
Certification of study abroad.<br />
Note: An immersion stay of a minimum of six weeks in Germany, Austria, or Switzerland is required for the<br />
German Studies major. This stay is to be completed by the time of graduation (through participation in Centre’s<br />
program in Strasbourg, by a family stay in Frankfurt, Göttingen, or elsewhere). The German faculty assists students<br />
in finding an appropriate program. Equivalent prior experience may be counted at the discretion of the German<br />
Studies Program Committee.<br />
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Requirements for the Minor<br />
GER 110, 120, 210, 220, or equivalent;<br />
Three additional German courses numbered 300 or higher<br />
German Studies Courses<br />
GER 110, 120 German Culture and Language (four credit hours each)<br />
A study of the characteristic features of German idiom and usage through texts chronicling the development of<br />
German culture from the age of Mozart to the fall of the Berlin Wall. Prerequisite: 110 for 120 or placement.<br />
GER 210 Images of Daily Life and Geography*<br />
German language and culture through the medium or current films, television, slides, and paintings.<br />
Readings in “Landeskunde,” the geography and contemporary political and social institutions of the Federal<br />
Republic, Austria, and Switzerland. Emphasis on speaking, reading, and writing in German. Prerequisite:<br />
GER 120 or placement.<br />
GER 220 Images of History and Civilization*<br />
German language and culture through the medium of current films, television, slides, and paintings. Readings in<br />
“Kulturgeschichte,” the historical and cultural development of Germanic lands since the time of the Holy Roman<br />
Empire of the German Nation. Emphasis on speaking, reading, and writing in German. Prerequisite: GER 120 or<br />
placement.<br />
*Note: GER 210 or 220 or placement is prerequisite for all German courses numbered 300 or higher.<br />
GER 305 Introduction to the Cultural History of Central Europe<br />
This course leads students to direct encounters with the cultural history of Central Europe through travel to some<br />
of the countries that comprise this region now and have comprised it in the past. Though centered in Germany,<br />
visits may also include Austria, Switzerland, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia, and<br />
Serbia. Emphasis is on extended classroom knowledge through on-site discovery of the geography, urban<br />
organization, transportation networks, commerce, and daily life of the area, as well as on discovering ways the past<br />
is preserved there, including architecture, museums, palaces and castles, monuments and memorials, and<br />
concentration camps. Prerequisite: GER 210.<br />
GER 320 Nature, Volk, and Lore<br />
A study of German identity drawn from the rich storehouse of sagas, legends, fairy tales, and other folk sources<br />
welding historical events with interpretations of the mysterious natural world. Selections from the Nibelungenlied,<br />
Herder, the Brothers Grimm, Eichendorff, Heine, Wagner, and others are included.<br />
GER 325 German Film<br />
A survey of German-language cinema emphasizing the early black-and-white films of the Weimar period (1919-33),<br />
the highly influential art films of the “New German Cinema” (ca. 1965-85) and the (superficially) lighter German<br />
films made after the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989. Emphasis on understanding films in their social, cultural and<br />
historical contexts and on understanding the fundamentals of film art, analysis and criticism. Films will be screened<br />
in the evenings and will be available on reserve in the library. Prerequisite: GER 210 or placement.<br />
GER 360 Advanced German Grammar<br />
2<strong>16</strong>
A systematic study of German grammar, vocabulary, and style with attention to linguistic developments from<br />
the time of the Reformation to the present.<br />
GER 370 Issues in Contemporary German Culture<br />
A consideration of issues facing German culture in the last 10 years. Topics include: youth culture, political parties<br />
and voting patterns, immigration, European integration and economics, and the military. Course materials include:<br />
print media, television, film, and literature. Prerequisite: GER 210 or 220 or placement.<br />
GER 380 The Theme of Love in German Culture<br />
An investigation of the theme of love in a variety of works of German culture, including prose fiction, poetry, plays,<br />
opera, pop music, art and film. Materials from the medieval period to the present day. Prerequisite: GER 210 or<br />
220 or placement.<br />
GER 410 The German Stage<br />
A conversation course using informal student re-enactment of scenes from landmarks of German language drama;<br />
readings and rehearsals from plays by Lessing, Goethe, Schiller, Kleist, Büchner, Brecht, Borchert, Frisch, and<br />
Jelinek (works spanning the 18th to the 20th century). No experience in theatre or acting is required. Prerequisite:<br />
GER 210 or equivalent.<br />
GER 411 World Literature in German<br />
An introduction in German to “world literature,” that is, to literature in the age of globalization; the use of German<br />
translations provides proof of that language’s status as a world language and impels us to focus on elements of<br />
character, plot and setting that are shared across vastly different cultures; works studied include those by men and<br />
women having recently won the Nobel Prize for Literature—from Egypt (Mahfouz’ Adrift on the Nile), China<br />
(Xingjian’s Soul Mountain), Germany-Rumania (Herta Muller’s The Passport), Poland (Wislawa Szymborksy’s Nothing<br />
Twice), Turkey (Pamuk’s Snow), Peru (Vargas-Llosa’s Paradise is Elsewhere) and others. Prerequisite: GER 220 or<br />
equivalent.<br />
GER 420 Advanced German History and Civilization<br />
An in-depth investigation of German history and civilization, examining especially the ways they and concepts of<br />
“Germans” and “Germany” have developed and been repurposed over time. Focus on the 20th century. Taught in<br />
German. Prerequisite: GER 220 or permission of the instructor.<br />
GER 500 Senior Colloquium (one credit hour)<br />
A colloquium based on the German studies reading list, a group of 10 important works and anthologies deemed<br />
essential to the major. (Offered on a Pass/Unsatisfactory basis only.)<br />
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Global Commerce<br />
Interdisciplinary Program<br />
Students can minor (but not major) in Global Commerce at Centre College. Global Commerce is an<br />
interdisciplinary program based in the liberal arts that seeks to prepare students for life in a global society and to<br />
equip them with essential tools for success in for-profit and non-profit organizations whose activities are<br />
transboundary in scope. Drawing on appropriate preparation in at least one foreign language, students in the<br />
program will acquire a grounding in global politics, history and culture, as well as in the essential institutions,<br />
concepts, and practices of global economic and commercial activity.<br />
Faculty<br />
Steven Beaudoin (chair, fall), Marie Petkus (chair, spring), Lori Hartmann-Mahmud<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
GLC 210;<br />
HIS 388;<br />
ECO 110, 260, and one of the following: 360, 420, or 460;<br />
POL 260 or 370 or 371;<br />
One course beyond the 220-level of a modern foreign language, or one course beyond the 210-level plus study or<br />
internship in a non-English-speaking environment;<br />
Long-term study abroad, or a globally-themed internship and study abroad during a short term.<br />
Global Commerce Course<br />
GLC 210 Introduction to Global Commerce<br />
This course introduces students to the many aspects that influence global commerce. By analyzing the global<br />
exchange of specific goods and services, students identify common political and cultural, as well as economic,<br />
themes that influence trade. Students also examine concepts such as sustainability and ethics and their role in<br />
shaping future developments and patterns of global commerce. Prerequisite: ECO 110.<br />
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History<br />
Division of Social Studies<br />
The History Program offers survey courses in world and American history and a variety of specialized courses in<br />
American, European, and non-Western history, as well as thematic courses which cross regional boundaries. The<br />
program’s fundamental purpose is to encourage an understanding and, through research, an application of historical<br />
consciousness—that is, "the coherent organization of experience in historical time"; a just appreciation of the<br />
interrelationship of past, present, and future; and the knowledge that social change in this context is inevitable.<br />
The History Program trains students in analytical writing, helps them learn how to organize and utilize various<br />
kinds of evidence, and provides perspectives that enable a better understanding of human behavior and cultural<br />
difference. History majors have gone on to careers in law, journalism, teaching, government and diplomatic service,<br />
library and museum work, banking, and business.<br />
Faculty<br />
Amos Tubb (chair), Steven Beaudoin, Stephen Dove, Jonathon Earle, Sara Egge, John Harney, Tom<br />
McCollough, James Morrison, Tara Strauch<br />
Student Representatives<br />
Caitlin Johnson, Emily Morrell<br />
Recommended First-Year/Sophomore Preparation<br />
History majors are encouraged to plan their academic programs to include as broad a distribution of courses<br />
as is possible, depending upon their vocational objectives. Students who are planning to do graduate work in<br />
history should consult with an appropriate member of the faculty early in their undergraduate careers and<br />
should pay particular attention to the study of foreign languages and to developing appropriate computer<br />
and statistical skills.<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
Three of the following courses: HIS 110, 120, 230, 240;<br />
HIS 500;<br />
Five additional history courses numbered 300 or higher, chosen so as to represent at least three of the categories of<br />
upper-level courses:<br />
Upper-level courses in American history (United States and Latin America), courses numbered 360-379 or 460-479;<br />
Upper-level courses in European history, courses numbered 301-329 or 408-429;<br />
Upper-level courses in non-Western history (Africa, East Asia, Middle East, Russia-USSR), courses numbered 330-<br />
359 or 430-459;<br />
Upper-level courses in thematic studies in history, courses numbered 380-399 or 480-499<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
Six courses to be selected from the following: HIS 110, 120, 230, 240, and HIS courses numbered 300 or above.<br />
At least two but no more than three of the courses must be drawn from HIS 110, 120, 230, 240.<br />
History Courses<br />
HIS 110 Development of the Modern World-I<br />
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A survey of the major Western and non-Western civilizations to the mid-19th century. Considerable attention is<br />
given to the factors that made each civilization distinctive and to the interaction of these civilizations over time.<br />
The expansion of the West and its rise to global prominence is an important focus of the course.<br />
HIS 120 Development of the Modern World-II<br />
An examination of the most important issues and events from the mid-19th century to the present in a global<br />
context. Such issues as the origins and consequences of the world wars, the Great Depression, the emergence and<br />
collapse of the totalitarian orders, and the impact of Western colonization on the non-Western world are discussed.<br />
HIS 230, 240 Development of the United States-I, II<br />
A survey of the major trends, conflicts, and crises of a society characterized by growth and change from the Age of<br />
Discovery to the present. The internal and external aspects of the United States are examined in an effort to<br />
encourage a clearer perspective of our history in its global context.<br />
HIS 301 History of Ancient Greece<br />
A survey of ancient Greece from prehistory through the Roman Conquest. Topics include: Minoan and<br />
Mycenaean civilizations, the rise of the polis, Greece colonization, the invention of science and philosophy,<br />
Athenian democracy, the invasion of Xerxes, the Golden Age of Athens, the Peloponnesian War, the campaigns<br />
of Alexander the Great, the Alexandrian Library, and Cleopatra. This survey relies on primary sources, while also<br />
venturing to consider politics, warfare, citizenship, slavery, the status of women, religion, and the alphabet. (Also<br />
listed as CLA 301)<br />
HIS 302 History of Ancient Rome<br />
A study of ancient Rome from its founding to the fall of the empire. Topics include: prehistory, founding,<br />
establishment of the Republic, the Punic Wars, expansion of Rome, provincial administration, the careers of<br />
Cicero and Julius Caesar, the civil wars, citizenship, slavery, status of women, the destruction of Pompeii, rule by<br />
the emperors, the coming of Christianity, and theories explaining the end of the empire. (Also listed as CLA 302)<br />
HIS 305 Reformation<br />
The course focuses on European history from the mid-15th to the mid-<strong>16</strong>th century. Locating the origins of the<br />
Reformation in the late Middle Ages, the course focuses on the theological, philosophical, and historical forces at<br />
work that culminated in the reform movements in Germany, Switzerland, and England. While Martin Luther is the<br />
central figure studied, attention is also given to Ulrich Zwingli and John Calvin as well as several figures from the<br />
Radical Reformation. (Also listed as REL 324.)<br />
HIS 307 Early Modern Europe, 1400-1700<br />
A study of the major developments in European civilization during the early modern era. The course explores the<br />
Renaissance, the Reformation, the Age of Religious Wars, the Scientific Revolution, as well as tracing the political,<br />
social, and economic developments that transformed Europe from an inconsequential area to arguably the most<br />
dynamic region on the planet.<br />
HIS 308 Europe in Revolution<br />
This course explores the wave of revolutionary change that swept through Europe from the Enlightenment of the<br />
18th century to the wars of German unification between 1864 and 1871. Topics for special consideration include<br />
the French Revolution and Napoleon, the Industrial Revolution, the rise of nationalism, and the development of<br />
new gendered spheres for men and women.<br />
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HIS 309 Europe in the Age of Hitler<br />
This course will explore European history from roughly the time of Hitler’s birth in 1889 to his death in<br />
1945, with special attention to the causes and impacts of World War I, the Great Depression, and the rise of<br />
fascism.<br />
HIS 310 Europe from Hitler to the Present<br />
A history of Europe from the rise of Hitler to the present with emphasis on the loss of empire, the creation of<br />
the Soviet bloc, the ultimate collapse of communism and the ongoing efforts to create new social and political<br />
orders in Eastern Europe, and the creation of a “United Europe.” Prerequisite: Sophomore standing or<br />
permission of the instructor.<br />
HIS 313 Roman Culture<br />
An examination of Roman public and private life as revealed by literary and artistic sources. A course in<br />
translation.<br />
HIS 314 Ancient Greek Society and Culture<br />
An exploration of the distinctive and influential features of ancient Greek culture. Focus is on three areas: a<br />
detailed exploration of Homer's Iliad with a consideration of oral poetry, archaeology, religion, heroism and the<br />
heroic code, Achilles in Vietnam, etc.; Athenian democracy with an exploration of its development--and how it<br />
contrasts with modern democracy and the Spartan constitution, position of women, tragedy, comedy, and<br />
panhellenism; and philosophy and science with a look at its origins and culmination with Hippocratic medicine<br />
and the Aristotelian world-view. A course in translation.<br />
HIS 322 The Holocaust<br />
This course examines the event of the Holocaust by exploring its history and background, its impact on the<br />
Jewish community in Europe and worldwide, the responses to the event, and its consequences. The course<br />
deals with a variety of disciplinary frameworks, including history, theology, literary studies, and political science.<br />
HIS 323 History of the British Isles-I: 55 BCE–<strong>16</strong>03 CE<br />
An exploration of the historical developments on the British Isles from the coming of the Romans through the<br />
reign of Queen Elizabeth I. Course highlights include the development of Roman Britain, the coming of the Anglo-<br />
Saxons, the Viking invasions, the Norman invasions, life in medieval Britain, the British Renaissance and the British<br />
Reformations.<br />
HIS 332 Modern China<br />
An examination of Chinese history from the rise of the Qing (17th century) to the present. Special<br />
emphasis is given to the issue of Chinese modernization from different perspectives.<br />
HIS 333 Chairman Mao’s China<br />
A survey of Chinese history in the 20 th century focusing on the emergence of Chinese communism and<br />
the rise of Mao Zedong to power at the helm of the Chinese Communist Party. Focus is on the conditions<br />
in early 20 th -century China that led to an increased interest among Chinese intellectuals in communism,<br />
the rise of Mao within the party and his own contributions to Chinese communist ideology, the character<br />
of Chinese society while the country was under his direct control from 1949 until his death in 1976, and<br />
the emergence of a new China in his shadow.<br />
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HIS 335 Middle Eastern Civilization<br />
A survey of Arab, Iranian, and Turkish history and culture since the rise of Islam. Twentieth-century issues such as<br />
the evolution of nationalism, the Iranian revolution, the Palestinian question, and the role of the Middle East in<br />
world affairs are emphasized. Prerequisite: Sophomore standing or permission of the instructor.<br />
HIS 337 Modern Japan and China<br />
An introduction to the interlocked histories of Japan and China in the modern era. The course compares and<br />
contrasts the history of these two countries from about 1750 to the present and examines such major historical<br />
events as the Meiji Restoration, the Taiping Rebellion, the Sino-Japanese War, World War II in Asia, and the<br />
emergence of the People's Republic of China and Japan in the aftermath of the war.<br />
HIS 338 The Ottoman Empire<br />
A study of the rise and fall of the vast and complex Ottoman Empire. The course examines the evolution of<br />
central institutions and leadership, foreign relations, and social and economic change. The course also surveys the<br />
development of the beautiful and distinctive forms of Ottoman art and architecture. As the head of the Ottoman<br />
Empire was also the leader of Islam, the course also affords the opportunity to explore the development of Islam<br />
with particular attention given to Sufism. (Also listed as REL 323.)<br />
HIS 340 Age of the Samurai<br />
This course focuses on the history of Japan between the 10 th and 19 th centuries, looking specifically at the rise and<br />
fall of the military class known as the samurai. These professional warriors first emerged as bodyguards to more<br />
influential and wealthier men but soon became extremely powerful in their own right, dominating Japanese politics<br />
and culture for centuries. Includes a look at the emergence of the samurai in the Heian Period and their rise to<br />
prominence at the head of military governments from the 12 th century on, as well as the collapse of the samurai<br />
class, victims of their own success and of the decision by Japanese elites to adopt new ideas from the West.<br />
HIS 342 Modern Japan: Samurai to Sony<br />
An examination of the emergence of modern society in Japan that looks at the Japanese transition from an inwardlooking<br />
feudal society dominated by the samurai to a postwar economic superpower that revolutionized the world<br />
thanks to innovation in a wide range of enterprises from the automotive industry to video games.<br />
HIS 351 African Kingdoms and Colonial Empires<br />
This course explores the history of African kingdoms from the <strong>16</strong> th century to the mid-1900s. It begins by<br />
investigating a number of precolonial kingdoms throughout the continent, from Ethiopia to Great Zimbabwe. To<br />
examine monarchical history during the 20 th century, though, it focuses on eastern Africa’s interlacustrine kingdoms<br />
(surrounding Lake Victoria). The course uses extensive primary sources and its themes include: religion,<br />
militarization and violence, ethnicity, gender, empire and postcolonial states.<br />
HIS 352 Modern Africa<br />
This introductory course explores the history of Africa from approximately the early nineteenth century to the<br />
present day. It is intensely participatory and incorporates several types of textual and oral sources, and African film<br />
to think creatively about Africa’s varying pasts.<br />
HIS 353 African Lives<br />
This course provides an introduction to African history by examining the lives of various individuals from<br />
different parts of the continent. It draws on life histories, biographies, films and a wide variety of other<br />
publications and online sources about the lives of Africans. Students will write a research paper on the life of an<br />
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African, and will be expected to participate actively in discussion about reading assignments.<br />
HIS 361 American Environmental History<br />
A study of the human impact on the North American environment over the last 500 years. Utilizing a variety<br />
of interdisciplinary techniques, the course pays particular attention to the reciprocal influences operating<br />
between human society and the natural world.<br />
HIS 365 American Revolution to Republic<br />
An examination of the ideas and forces that shaped the coming of the American Revolution, the conduct of the<br />
Revolution itself, and the resulting governments and society.<br />
HIS 367 America: North and South<br />
A study of the crisis of the American Union, 1830-1876, with emphasis on the growing cultural, economic, and<br />
political differences between North and South, and how American society dealt with these differences.<br />
HIS 368 Cold War America<br />
This course considers the nature of U.S. relations with the Soviet Union from 1945 through 1989 and the impact<br />
of that relationship on the United States domestically and internationally.<br />
HIS 371 Religion in Latin America<br />
This course introduces students to the dynamic history of religion in Latin America. Widely perceived to be a<br />
Catholic region, Latin America has never been unified in its religion. Instead, Latin American religion has been a<br />
site of contest, compromise, and creation. These struggles have taken place both between and within religious<br />
groups. In the modern period, religious pluralism has become more prominent in Latin America as millions of<br />
Latin Americans seek to recover pre-Christian African and Native American traditions and millions more turn<br />
their attention to new religious options like Pentecostalism. Students will draw on lectures, discussions, primary<br />
and secondary source readings, visual media, and participant-observation in order to better understand the ideas<br />
and issues that characterize religion in Latin America.<br />
HIS 373 Colonial Latin America<br />
When European explorers first encountered the Americas in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, they did more<br />
than simply discover a continent or conquer civilizations. They also initiated a process of cultural exchange that<br />
redefined politics, society, and culture in Europe, the Americas, and Africa. This course introduces students to the<br />
period of Latin American history that began with European contact and ended with the independence movements<br />
of the early nineteenth century. The course covers a geographic area including the Caribbean, Spanish America, and<br />
Brazil, and it explores themes of race and ethnicity, cultural syncretism, religion, and politics. Throughout the<br />
course, students will also analyze the legacies that colonialism has left for contemporary Latin America.<br />
HIS 376 America in the World Wars<br />
Between 1900 and 1945, the United States underwent profound change. From reformers recasting the role of<br />
government in terms of Progressivism, to patrons in speakeasies bending gender and social norms in the 1920s, to<br />
politicians scrambling to counteract the worst depression in American history, to generals and military officials<br />
fighting not one but two world wars, the period redefined the “American” way of life in the twentieth century. The<br />
diverse individuals—trust busters, reformers, fundamentalists, “New Women,” New Dealers, and Rosie the<br />
Riveters—that participated in these momentous decades sought to bring order and progress to the United States<br />
during this tumultuous period.<br />
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HIS 377 Modern Latin America<br />
From the Sandinistas to Shakira, the 20 countries and 600 million people of Latin America have had a profound<br />
influence on global politics, commerce, and culture. This course introduces students to the historical factors that<br />
created modern Latin American culture and society between the wars for independence in the early 1800s and<br />
the present. Lectures and discussions will emphasize three course themes that students will be able to discuss in<br />
detail by the end of the semester: 1) the competing forces behind nation formation, 2) the causes and impacts of<br />
revolutions, and 3) the effects of globalization on Latin America.<br />
HIS 384 The British Empire<br />
A study of the origins, rise, and fall of British imperialism, from the conquest of the “Celtic fringe” and the East<br />
India Trade to the decolonization of Africa, the Falklands War, and the return of Hong Kong to China. The course<br />
focuses on the theme of the British Empire as a matrix of globalization, exploring three key questions: What were<br />
the dynamics of socio-economic and political power in the Empire? How did British culture and political traditions<br />
achieve global significance through the development of the Empire? Finally, how did the Empire change Britain<br />
and shape world history?<br />
HIS 387 The Crusades<br />
This course examines the European crusading movement and how it still impacts the world today. Topics range<br />
from stereotypical images of the Crusades—quests, exotic locales, and chivalry—to the darker implications of this<br />
medieval undertaking.<br />
HIS 388 Lawyers, Guns and Money<br />
This course explores the history of the world economy from the <strong>16</strong>th century to the present, with a special focus<br />
on people, institutions, practices and ideologies that sustained long-distance commerce. We will consider the major<br />
participants and their roles, the organization of global commerce, and the impacts that such trade produced.<br />
HIS 430 The Holy Land: Historical and Theological Studies of Israel<br />
Judaism, Christianity and Islam claim the land of Israel as sacred space. This course studies the ways in which<br />
this has evolved and been expressed in the history, theology and architecture of these religious movements.<br />
(Also listed as REL 311.)<br />
HIS 431 African Film<br />
This course uses African film to explore the continent’s modern political and intellectual history. It begins by<br />
exploring the invention of Africa, and shows how racial theories and commercial marketing propelled European<br />
imperialism and American misrepresentations in the twentieth century. It then examines how local communities<br />
and cinematographers throughout Africa adapted film to practice cultural production, complicate official<br />
histories, and critique the disparities of global capital.<br />
HIS 433 Religion & Politics in Eastern Africa<br />
This course uses local histories and contemporary scholarship to explore the religious, political and intellectual<br />
history of eastern Africa. It provisions four modules, with each illuminating a distinct aspect of how communities<br />
have used religion to complicate centralizing politics (precolonial kingdoms, literacy and dissent, gender,<br />
postcolonial state). Using eastern Africa as our context, this course is designed to equip students to engage in<br />
rewarding, analytic field research. Through cultural immersion and modular learning, students critically engage<br />
with local communities, acquiring the necessary historical and anthropological skills to critically explore Africa’s<br />
sophisticated social and moral landscapes.<br />
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HIS 434 Creating the Orient<br />
For centuries, westerners have created a view of East Asia that corresponds with their own assumptions: that Asia<br />
and its people are exotic, that its religious traditions are esoteric and that its cultural systems are inscrutable. In this<br />
class we will focus on analyzing Western assumptions and comparing them to historical realities in East Asian<br />
society to both better understand East Asian history and the manner in which we allow our own environment to<br />
shape how we choose to interpret the past.<br />
HIS 455 Idi Amin’s Uganda: Myth, Memory and Manuscripts<br />
This course explores leading approaches and questions in historical argument and practice, including: primary<br />
source and textual analysis, historiography, postmodernity and the philosophy of history, causation, global<br />
intellectual history, power and gender, violence and memory, religion and dissent and environmental history. It will<br />
spend one week in Washington, DC, where research will be conducted at the National Archives and the National<br />
Museum of African Art (Smithsonian Institution). The historical period of study will concentrate on the Second<br />
Republic of Idi Amin, postcolonial Africa’s most infamous political leader. Prerequisite: Preference given to history<br />
majors.<br />
HIS 456 Religion and Political Violence in Africa<br />
This course examines the history of religion and political dissent in sub-Saharan Africa. It begins by exploring<br />
religion and warfare in precolonial Africa and concludes by using oral histories to investigate contemporary political<br />
theologies in Rwanda, Darfur and Somalia. In between pre and postcolony, it employs African novels to explore<br />
how local communities adapted religious beliefs and practices to navigate colonial disturbances, sexual violence and<br />
armed liberation movements during the Cold War. A community-based research project is required, where students<br />
use historical methodologies to study a politically exiled, Lexington or Louisville-based religious community from<br />
Africa.<br />
HIS 465 Latin America at the Movies<br />
This course examines how Latin American history is portrayed in feature films, particularly from Hollywood, and<br />
compares those portrayals with documentary evidence and historical studies. Students explore the dominant themes<br />
of Latin American history while also assessing the challenges of portraying those themes in visual media. Themes<br />
addressed in the course include conceptions of race, gender roles, globalization, religious syncretism, and state‐‐<br />
‐sponsored violence.<br />
HIS 466 Food in U.S. History<br />
This course investigates the history of food production and consumption in the United States. It examines the<br />
transformations in U.S. agriculture from small family‐‐based farms to large, agribusiness corporations. It also<br />
assesses the shift from local markets to national distribution networks. Students gain first‐‐hand experience with the<br />
major themes of the course through field trips to local farms, food processors, distribution centers, restaurants, and<br />
other food‐‐related agencies.<br />
HIS 467 Human Rights in Guatemala<br />
This course uses Guatemala as a case study to explore three key turning points in the history of human rights. It<br />
begins by examining the first contact between Europeans and Native Americans in the 1500s and the ensuing<br />
debates within the Catholic Church regarding definitions of “human.” The second section of the course investigates<br />
Cold War-era genocide during the Guatemalan Civil War, including religious responses in the names of human<br />
rights through Liberation Theology, indigenous spirituality, and Pentecostalism. The final section of the course<br />
focuses on the role of human rights in the peace and reconciliation process, especially as practiced by both religious<br />
and non-religious non-governmental organizations.<br />
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HIS 468 Race in Latin America<br />
This course examines the historical developments of race and ethnicity in Latin America while prompting students<br />
to make broad connections about race in transnational contexts. In order to study these transnational connections,<br />
students meet periodically with HIS 469 (Race in US History) to discuss how racial discourses (e.g., slavery,<br />
scientific racism, and ghettoization) transcend national boundaries. Students study race in a comprehensive<br />
chronological period from the arrival of Europeans to the present. In addition, this course explores race among a<br />
variety of groups, such as Native Americans, Afro-Americans, White Americans, and Asian Americans.<br />
HIS 469 Race in United States History<br />
This course examines historical developments in race and ethnicity in the United States while prompting students<br />
to make broad connections about race in transnational contexts. In order to study these transnational connections,<br />
students meet periodically with HIS 468 (Race in Latin America) to discuss how racial discourses (e.g., slavery,<br />
scientific racism, and ghettoization) transcend national boundaries. Students study race in a comprehensive<br />
chronological period from the arrival of Europeans to the present. In addition, this course explores race among a<br />
variety of groups, such as Native Americans, Afro-Americans, White Americans, and Asian Americans.<br />
HIS 470 Haunted American History<br />
This course will assess the history of fear, hauntings, and suspense in US history using ghost stories, haunted places,<br />
and other supernatural examples. The major themes will address the importance of place and locality in American<br />
history, the role ghost stories played in regulating behavior, the cultural context of fear, and the change in<br />
conceptions of ghosts and the supernatural over time. The course will include excursions to haunted places as well<br />
as research into the supernatural at Centre College.<br />
HIS 482 History and Video Games<br />
This class is all about history and video games: the history of the video game industry and the manner in which the<br />
medium has presented historical events, characters and dynamics as sophistication in technical design and writing<br />
have increased in the last thirty years. Students will operate as part of a group to create a video game or video game<br />
demonstration with a clear historical theme, a project that provides the class’ core experience.<br />
HIS 500 Junior Seminar<br />
Historical research, interpretation, and writing are discussed and a research paper written and presented to the class.<br />
Prerequisite: majors only.<br />
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Humanities<br />
Division of Humanities<br />
Humanities 110/111 and 120, the only courses currently required of every student at Centre College, represents an<br />
integral part of the Centre experience and of a full and rich education in the liberal arts. Our instructors are drawn<br />
from all the Humanistic disciplines, and because the curriculum ranges so widely, no instructor can be an expert on<br />
every work included. Instead, the instructors share an enduring engagement with the arts and a driving curiosity for<br />
new discoveries and connections. More than any other courses at the College, first-year humanities classes bring all<br />
the participants together as students, either beginning or continuing to cultivate an appreciation for the aesthetic<br />
dimensions of human experience.<br />
The material for the courses centers in the Classical tradition in art, literature, and philosophy, as it emerged in<br />
ancient Greece and has been modeled, adapted, revised, and challenged for 2500 years. Students are asked to<br />
develop their understanding and enrich their engagement with these materials through group discussion,<br />
formal presentation of ideas, creative engagement of artistic processes, and written analysis of specific works.<br />
Writing instruction comes in many courses at Centre College, but it receives special emphasis in first-year<br />
humanities course sequence. Some students take a four-hour writing intensive section of humanities in the fall<br />
(HUM 111); all students can expect to be invited to treat the first-year humanities sequence as an opportunity for<br />
development of their ability to write effective analytical prose.<br />
Elective courses are also offered from time to time and are listed under special topics below.<br />
Humanities Courses<br />
HUM 110 Introduction to Humanities-I<br />
A study of literature, philosophy, and the fine arts in classical Greek and Roman civilization with special attention<br />
given to ethical and aesthetic values. Emphasis is placed on writing, analysis, and discussion.<br />
HUM 111 Expository Writing and Humanities-I (four credit hours)<br />
A variant of HUM 110 designed to provide additional instruction and practice in all forms of expository writing.<br />
HUM 120 Introduction to Humanities-II<br />
A selected study of literature, music, and the fine arts during the Renaissance, Baroque, and Neo-classical periods<br />
with special attention given to ethical and aesthetic values. Emphasis is placed on writing, analysis, and discussion.<br />
Special Topics Courses Offered recently.<br />
HUM 203 History and Culture of England (two credit hours)<br />
An introduction to the history, government, economy, and culture of England, with an emphasis on London as the<br />
earlier hub of the British Empire and the current hub of the British Isles and the world economic system.<br />
Prerequisite: Selection to the Centre-in-England at the University of Reading program.<br />
HUM 258 Life in Merida<br />
Experiential learning through community projects and language and culture immersion, as encountered in Merida,<br />
Mexico, as well as trips outside Merida. In-class lecture, discussion, film viewings, and readings on such diverse<br />
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topics as the Conquest, the Mexican Corrido, New World realities as reflected in the Latin American short story,<br />
and the history of the Yucatan Peninsula.<br />
HUM 261 Rainmaking: Study of and Preparation for Leadership<br />
This course will acquaint the student with the literature associated with leadership studies. Students are exposed to a<br />
variety of authors, and have the opportunity to study and report on a 20th-century leader of his or her choice. The<br />
class will feature guest speakers (leaders in practice) from several fields, and will include at least one field trip to<br />
explore the work of a leader in his or her workplace.<br />
HUM 278 Introduction to the Cultural History of Central Europe<br />
This course leads students to direct encounters with the cultural history of Central Europe through travel to some<br />
of the countries that comprise this region now and have comprised it in the past. Though centered in Germany,<br />
visits may also include Austria, Switzerland, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia, and<br />
Serbia. Emphasis is on extended classroom knowledge through on-site discovery of the geography, urban<br />
organization, transportation networks, commerce, and daily life of the area, as well as on discovering ways the past<br />
is preserved there, including architecture, museums, palaces and castles, monuments and memorials, and<br />
concentration camps.<br />
HUM 284 Drama and Math in Ancient Greece<br />
An examination of the dramatic arts and mathematics from the perspectives of the ancient Greeks. The peoples of<br />
ancient Greece utilized both disciplines as ways to process and understand their changing world. Ultimately they<br />
transformed both drama and mathematics, and created many fundamental elements and practices that continue to<br />
influence the modern age. We study the story of ancient Greek developments in drama and math, focusing on the<br />
history, the culture, and the detailed questions and techniques that arose in Athens, Epidavros, Delphi, Samos, and<br />
Delos and we look at specific innovations and events that gave rise to practices that remain relevant in the exercise<br />
of both disciplines today.<br />
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International Studies<br />
Division of Social Studies<br />
In the early stages of the twenty-first century it is evident that forces of globalization have ushered in an era of rapid<br />
change in the international system. The economic, political, cultural, and social spheres of global life are becoming<br />
reconfigured in order to adapt to and reconcile these forces. The study of the international, then, is about<br />
comprehending how actors and institutions at the global and local level come to terms with forces of change. The<br />
interdisciplinary major in International Studies is designed to offer students the opportunity to learn about these<br />
changes by developing a common body of knowledge in a set of core courses, and then encouraging their<br />
explorations through one of several paths in the form of area concentrations. The concentrations include<br />
International Relations, which is designed for students seeking a broad understanding of the historical, political and<br />
economic processes that influence world affairs; Development Studies, which is a concentration that examines the<br />
dilemmas of economic, social and political transformation in the developing world; and Comparative Studies, in<br />
which students may focus their learning on a specific region of the world (or combine regions in comparative<br />
perspective). In all instances, the program faculty strongly encourage students to study abroad as an essential<br />
element of their intellectual experience.<br />
The International Studies Program’s commitment to a liberal arts education provides an excellent foundation for<br />
students interested in pursuing careers in business, journalism, politics, or law in the international arena. The major<br />
also assists students in meeting the requirements of leading graduate programs in diplomacy, international relations,<br />
business, politics, and public policy.<br />
Majors are strongly urged to minor in a language or take two languages through the intermediate level. Students<br />
interested in graduate school programs in international relations should take ECO 220.<br />
Faculty<br />
Robert Bosco (chair), Dina Badie, Jonathon Earle, Lori Hartmann-Mahmud, Betsy Montgomery-Smith,<br />
Ravishekhar Radhakrishnan<br />
Student Representatives<br />
Amari Cowan, James William Shindell<br />
Recommended First-Year/Sophomore Preparation<br />
ECO 110, ECO 210, ECO 220, HIS 110, HIS 120, POL 130, POL 260, REL 130 or 150;<br />
Language through 220<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
Core Requirements<br />
The core requirement of the major is intended to expose students to the essential topics in an interdisciplinary<br />
international studies program and to provide a common foundation for all majors. Upon program committee<br />
approval, a student may fulfill a specific core requirement with a course not listed under that requirement.<br />
Language: One of CHN 220, FRE 220, GER 220, JPN 220, SPA 220<br />
NOTE: Students placed at entrance in a course numbered higher than 220 are exempt from this requirement. In<br />
all other respects, completion of this requirement follows the College’s general policies regarding the fulfillment of<br />
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foreign language requirements. See Degree Requirements section of the online catalog: Policies for Fulfilling Foreign<br />
Language Requirements.<br />
Politics: POL 260<br />
Economics: ECO 110; ECO 210 or ECO 220<br />
History: HIS 120<br />
American Foreign Policy: POL 363<br />
International Politics: Two of POL 361, 362, 364, 370, 371<br />
Regional Politics: One of POL 340, 341, 343, 344, 346<br />
Senior Seminar: IST 500<br />
Concentration Requirements<br />
1. Students must take four courses from one of three areas of concentration (International Relations, Comparative<br />
Studies, or Development Studies). Students will consult with an international studies program faculty advisor to<br />
select courses within a concentration based on the predicted schedule of course offerings over a two-year<br />
period.<br />
2. No more than two courses from a single discipline may be applied to the concentration requirement.<br />
3. Courses taken to satisfy core requirements may not be applied against the concentration requirements.<br />
4. Upon approval by the program faculty, up to two courses taken while studying abroad in a Centre sponsored or<br />
approved program may be applied toward the four-course area concentration requirement.<br />
Concentration Descriptions<br />
International Relations: Courses that permit students to pursue a generalist approach to international studies<br />
from the disciplines of history, economics, religion and politics.<br />
Comparative Studies: Courses that emphasize the history, politics and culture of particular regions. In this<br />
concentration students will take four courses that focus on one (or more than one) region(s) of the world.<br />
Development Studies: Courses that explore the political, social and economic characteristics of states<br />
regarded as developing politically or economically.<br />
Concentration Courses<br />
International Relations<br />
Economics<br />
ECO 310 Comparative Economic Systems<br />
ECO 335 Economic Growth<br />
ECO 360 Economic Development<br />
ECO 365 Sustainability<br />
ECO 420 International Trade<br />
ECO 460 International Finance<br />
Politics<br />
POL 351 Women and Development<br />
POL 361 International Law<br />
POL 362 International Organization<br />
POL 363 American Foreign Policy<br />
POL 364 National and International Security<br />
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POL 370 International Political Economy<br />
POL 371 Political Economy of Development<br />
POL 455 Personality and Power<br />
POL 456 European Union and Eurocrisis<br />
POL 461 The Construction of Europe<br />
POL 464 Religion and International Politics<br />
History<br />
HIS 310 Europe from Hitler to the Present<br />
HIS 333 Chairman Mao’s China<br />
HIS 335 Middle Eastern Civilization<br />
HIS 342 Samurai to Sony: Modern Japan<br />
HIS 352 Modern Africa<br />
HIS 377 Modern Latin America<br />
HIS 388 Lawyers, Guns and Money<br />
HIS 431 African Film<br />
HIS 434 Creating the Orient<br />
HIS 467/REL 467 Human Rights in Guatemala<br />
Other Courses<br />
GLC 210 Intro to Global Commerce<br />
REL 130 Eastern Religious Traditions or REL 150 Western Religious Traditions (not both)<br />
REL 332 Islam<br />
REL 336 Reading and Ritual in Hinduism<br />
REL 430 Introduction to World Buddhism<br />
REL 454 Religion and Human Rights in a Global Society<br />
Comparative Studies<br />
Economics<br />
ECO 310 Comparative Economic Systems<br />
ECO 335 Economic Growth<br />
ECO 360 Economic Development<br />
ECO 365 Sustainability<br />
Politics<br />
POL 340 European Politics<br />
POL 341 Latin American Political Systems<br />
POL 343 Politics of Sub-Saharan Africa<br />
POL 344 Politics of the Middle East<br />
POL 346 East Asian Politics<br />
POL 351 Women and Development<br />
POL 364 National And International Security<br />
POL 370 International Political Economy<br />
POL 371 Political Economy of Development<br />
POL 441 African Politics/Civil Society: Case of Cameroon<br />
POL 451 British Politics<br />
POL 456 European Union and Eurocrisis<br />
POL 461 The Construction of Europe<br />
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POL 464 Religion and International Politics<br />
History<br />
HIS 310 Europe from Hitler to the Present<br />
HIS 332 Modern China<br />
HIS 333 Chairman Mao’s China<br />
HIS 335 Middle Eastern Civilization<br />
HIS 337 Modern Japan and China<br />
HIS 342 Samurai to Sony: Modern Japan<br />
HIS 352 Modern Africa<br />
HIS 353 African Lives<br />
HIS 371 Religion in Latin America<br />
HIS 377 Modern Latin America<br />
HIS 431 African Film<br />
HIS 433 Religion and Politics in East Africa<br />
HIS 434 Creating the Orient<br />
HIS 455 Idi Amin’s Uganda: Myth, Memory, Manuscripts<br />
HIS 456 Religion and Political Violence in Africa<br />
HIS 465 Latin America at the Movies<br />
HIS 467/REL 467 Human Rights in Guatemala<br />
HIS 468 Race in Latin America<br />
Other Courses<br />
AAS/MUS 210 Music and Culture of the African Diaspora<br />
ASN 210 Introduction to Asia<br />
EUR 300 Introduction to European Studies<br />
FRE 251/350 Contemporary French Culture<br />
FRE 261The Francophone World<br />
GER 350 German Cultural Geography<br />
HUM 278/GER 305 Cultural History of Eastern Europe<br />
LAS 210 Intro to Latin American Studies<br />
REL 130 Eastern Religious Traditions or REL 150 Western Religious Traditions (not both)<br />
REL 332 Islam<br />
REL 336 Reading and Ritual in Hinduism<br />
REL 347 Liberation Theologies<br />
REL 430 Introduction to World Buddhism<br />
REL 456 Life and Death in Varanasi<br />
SPA 260, 270 Spanish Culture, Spanish American Culture<br />
SPA 261, 271 Spanish Culture Abroad, Spanish American Culture Abroad<br />
Development Studies<br />
Economics<br />
ECO 310 Comparative Economic Systems<br />
ECO 335 Economic Growth<br />
ECO 360 Economic Development<br />
ECO 365 Sustainability<br />
ECO 420 International Trade<br />
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Politics<br />
POL 341 Latin American Politics<br />
POL 343 Politics of Sub-Saharan Africa<br />
POL 344 Politics of the Middle East<br />
POL 351 Women and Development<br />
POL 370 International Political Economy<br />
POL 371 Political Economy of Development<br />
POL 441 African Politics/Civil Society: Case of Cameroon<br />
POL 464 Religion and International Politics<br />
History<br />
HIS 332 Modern China<br />
HIS 333 Chairman Mao’s China<br />
HIS 335 Middle Eastern Civilization<br />
HIS 337 Modern Japan and China<br />
HIS 342 Samurai to Sony: Modern Japan<br />
HIS 352 Modern Africa<br />
HIS 353 African Lives<br />
HIS 371 Religion in Latin America<br />
HIS 377 Modern Latin America<br />
HIS 388 Lawyers, Guns and Money<br />
HIS 431 African Film<br />
HIS 433 Religion and Politics in East Africa<br />
HIS 455 Idi Amin’s Uganda: Myth, Memory, Manuscripts<br />
HIS 456 Religion and Political Violence in Africa<br />
HIS 467/REL 467 Human Rights in Guatemala<br />
HIS 468 Race in Latin America<br />
Other Courses<br />
ANT 320 The Anthropology of Tourism<br />
ASN 210 Introduction to Asia<br />
LAS 210 Intro to Latin American Studies<br />
REL 130 Eastern Religious Traditions or REL 150 Western Religious Traditions (not both)<br />
REL 332 Islam<br />
REL 336 Reading and Ritual in Hinduism<br />
REL 344 Religion and Violence<br />
REL 347 Liberation Theologies<br />
REL 430 Introduction to World Buddhism<br />
SPA 270/271 Spanish American Culture, Spanish American Culture Abroad<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
HIS 120, POL 260, one of POL 340-349 (courses in regional politics), and four courses from the International<br />
Relations Concentration. One course must come from each of three of the following disciplines: history, politics<br />
and religion.<br />
International Studies Courses<br />
With the exception of IST 500, this interdisciplinary major combines courses from other programs in developing its<br />
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major and minor requirements.<br />
IST 500 Senior Seminar<br />
The International Studies (IST) Senior Seminar is an opportunity for students and faculty to engage in substantive<br />
dialogue on issues germane to the dynamics of the global system. The seminar is designed as a capstone experience,<br />
and the theme varies by year. Students will write several in-depth analysis papers during the course, and their final<br />
exam is comprehensive with both an oral and written component. Prerequisite: Senior IST majors only.<br />
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Japanese<br />
Division of Humanities<br />
No major or minor is currently offered in this language.<br />
Japanese Courses<br />
JPN 110 Fundamentals of Japanese-I (four credit hours)<br />
An introduction to the Japanese language with an emphasis on the development of speaking skills. Students focus<br />
on developing basic conversational skills but also learn the syllabaries and basic ideographs necessary to read a few<br />
simple texts.<br />
JPN 120 Fundamentals of Japanese-II (four credit hours)<br />
A course designed to increase the speaking and reading skills of students who have had an introductory Japanese<br />
course. Students focus on improving their conversational skills but also further cultivate their ability to read fairy<br />
tales and other simple texts. Prerequisite: JPN 110 or permission of the instructor.<br />
JPN 210, 220 Intermediate Japanese-I, II<br />
A continuation of the fundamentals of conversational Japanese with slightly more emphasis on reading than in<br />
the first year. Students learn new grammar and 250 new kanji (Chinese characters). Prerequisite: JPN 120 for<br />
210, 210 for 220, or placement.<br />
JPN 320 Third-Year Japanese-II<br />
Students continue to foster their knowledge and skill of speaking and writing in modern Japanese and to<br />
understand spoken and written modern Japanese. Additional kanji and their usages are introduced. Students also<br />
develop a specific area of expertise within the Japanese cultural context.<br />
Prerequisites: JPN 310 or equivalent. (offered only in 2014-15)<br />
JPN 330 Manga and Anime: Form and Practice<br />
This course surveys the history and genres of Japanese manga (graphic novels) and animation films. In addition to<br />
discussing common themes and narrative forms employed, we learn to distinguish and describe varying drawing<br />
styles and framing structures. The final project asks students to create their own manga or anime (a sample piece and<br />
explanation of the remaining narrative) with commentary on how that fits within the larger field. Prerequisite: JPN<br />
220 or permission of the instructor.<br />
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Latin American Studies<br />
Interdisciplinary Program<br />
Students can minor in Latin American Studies at Centre College. Latin American Studies at Centre is an<br />
interdisciplinary academic program that aims to impart to students knowledge of the region of Latin America,<br />
including Latin American history, society, politics, and cultures. In the Latin American Studies curriculum, students<br />
will gain an understanding of Latin American and Latino/a perspectives and analyze Latin American issues from<br />
multiple points of view. As part of the Latin American Studies curriculum, students will develop linguistic and<br />
cultural fluency, engage with Latin American and Latino/a scholarship and communities, and draw connections<br />
among the methodologies and perspectives of multiple disciplines.<br />
Faculty<br />
Robyn Cutright (chair), Richard Axtell, Genny Ballard, Eva Cadavid, Mary Daniels, Stephen Dove, Phyllis<br />
Passariello, Nuria Sabaté-Llobera<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
LAS 210;<br />
Five additional courses selected from the list below, distributed among at least three programs;<br />
SPA 220 or equivalent;<br />
A capstone experience (a project consisting of one of the following, subject to approval by the LAS committee: an<br />
internship, an independent study, or a Latin American focus in the junior or senior project of the major) with a<br />
product presented at the annual RICE symposium or other venue for student presentations and at a yearly Latin<br />
American Studies Senior Workshop. This capstone need not be a separate course. It may be fulfilled by courses in<br />
the student’s major provided the course is not used to fulfill the five-course requirement above.<br />
In addition to the above requirements, study abroad (semester, summer, or CentreTerm) in a Latin<br />
American or Caribbean country is strongly recommended.<br />
NOTES:<br />
1. Upon program committee approval, additional courses may be added to the list of courses fulfilling minor<br />
requirements.<br />
2. Some of the courses listed below have prerequisites, and several courses are not offered regularly or are offered<br />
only once every two or three years. Students interested in the minor are encouraged to consult with a program<br />
committee member early on to plan their preparation for the minor and to discuss course offering schedules.<br />
Latin American Studies Course<br />
LAS 210 Introduction to Latin American Studies<br />
This course is an interdisciplinary introduction to Latin American Studies. It is organized chronologically and<br />
thematically, and considers three different periods: Pre-conquest societies; Colonial period through 1870; Modern<br />
Latin America. For each chronological period, the course explores key themes including: economic development,<br />
political and social organization, religion, migration and Diaspora, art, music, and literature, local and global<br />
relationships, and identity formation.<br />
Other Courses Fulfilling Minor Course Requirements<br />
ANT 385 Inkas, Aztecs, and Maya<br />
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ANT 392 Peoples of South America<br />
ANT 451 Ancient Maya Culture<br />
ANT 456 Pyramids and Politics: Exploring Peru's Prehispanic Past<br />
ENS 251 Human Ecology in the Yucatan<br />
HIS 465 Latin America at the Movies<br />
HIS 371/REL376 Religion in Latin America<br />
HIS 372 Race and Gender in Latin America<br />
HIS 373 Colonial Latin America<br />
HIS 377 Modern Latin America<br />
HIS 467/REL 467 Human Rights in Guatemala<br />
HIS 468 Race in Latin America<br />
MAT 259 Mathematics and Architecture of Ancient Peru<br />
PHI 353 Philosophical Discussions on Ethnicity and Race<br />
POL 341 Latin American Politics<br />
REL 347 Liberation Theologies<br />
REL 457 Civil Society and Sustainable Development<br />
SPA 270/271 Latin American Culture/Latin American Culture Abroad<br />
SPA 356 Literatura Mexicana y Yucateca<br />
SPA 360 20th-Century Spanish American Literature<br />
SPA 370 Latin American Colonial Literature<br />
SPA 450 El Cine Cubano<br />
SPA 456 Mexican History Through Film<br />
SPA 462 Bodies and Space in Argentine Culture<br />
SPA 463 Violence in Latin American Literature<br />
SPA 465 U.S. Latino/a Literature<br />
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Linguistics<br />
Interdisciplinary Program<br />
Students can minor (but not major) in linguistics at Centre College. Linguistics is the science of language: the study<br />
of perhaps the most central and unique human ability. A linguistics minor will allow students to integrate their<br />
study of English and foreign languages within an overarching awareness of the scientific principles of language use,<br />
the acquisition of language, the physical mechanisms of human languages (both spoken and signed), language<br />
change over time, socialization through languages, and the political and cultural implications of language<br />
differences.<br />
A perspective on world language use informed by the study of linguistics is a powerful element of an educated<br />
person’s knowledge-base as a global citizen. Students working within a linguistics minor will also be encouraged to<br />
apply their new knowledge to other fields of study, informing their investigations in anthropology, biology,<br />
cognitive science, computer science, education, languages, literature, philosophy, psychology, and sociology.<br />
Linguistics will also help prepare students for careers in a wide variety of fields, including translation, computer<br />
science, counseling, psychology, journalism, marketing, speech therapy and speech pathology, teaching English as a<br />
foreign language, and international business and public affairs, as well as qualifying them for the study of linguistics<br />
at the graduate level.<br />
Faculty<br />
Mark Rasmussen (chair), Jason Doroga, Ken Keffer, James Morrison<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
LIN 210;<br />
One of ENG 215 or SPA 255;<br />
Three additional courses selected from the list below;<br />
Study of one foreign language at least through the 220-level; Study of a second foreign language at least through the<br />
120-level. (If the first foreign language is French or Spanish, the second foreign language should be an ancient or<br />
non-Romance language, such as Chinese, German, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, or Latin.);<br />
A capstone experience (a project consisting of one of the following, subject to approval by the linguistics minor<br />
committee: an academic internship, an independent study, or a linguistics focus in the junior or senior project of the<br />
major) with a product presented at the annual RICE symposium or other venue for student presentations and at a<br />
yearly Linguistics Senior Workshop. This capstone need not be a separate course. It may be fulfilled by courses in<br />
the student’s major provided the course is not used to fulfill the five-course requirement above.<br />
NOTES:<br />
1. Upon program committee approval, additional courses may be added to the list of courses fulfilling minor<br />
requirements.<br />
2. Some of the courses listed below have prerequisites, and several courses are not offered regularly or are offered<br />
only once every two or three years. Students interested in the minor are encouraged to consult with a program<br />
committee member early on to plan their preparation for the minor and to discuss course offering schedules.<br />
Linguistics Course<br />
LIN 210 Introduction to Linguistics<br />
An introduction to the fundamental principles and theories of linguistics, including sound systems, lexical systems,<br />
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the formation of phrases and sentences, and meaning--both in modern and ancient languages and with respect to<br />
how languages change over time. We will explore the cognitive theories and scientific principles behind language<br />
use as a defining human activity, as well as the basic methods of linguistic analysis and the application of these<br />
methods to language data. Drawing upon students’ experience with English and a broad spectrum of other<br />
languages, we will practice elementary analytic techniques and work with problem and data sets.<br />
Other Courses Fulfilling Minor Requirements<br />
CSC 117 Introduction to Computer Science<br />
CSC 341 Principles of Programming Languages<br />
ENG 215 History of the English Language*<br />
ENG 313 Chaucer<br />
FRE 306 French Phonetics<br />
PHI 230 Symbolic Logic<br />
PHI 370 20th-Century Analytic Philosophy<br />
POL 337 Political Communication<br />
PSY 300 Cognition<br />
SPA 255 Hispanic Linguistics*<br />
SPA 290 History of the Spanish Language<br />
*If not use to fulfill requirement above.<br />
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Mathematics<br />
Division of Science and Mathematics<br />
The Mathematics Program seeks to give students an understanding and appreciation of the beauty and utility of<br />
mathematics. Quantitative and analytic skills are increasingly important in economics, biology, and the social<br />
sciences, as well as in the physical sciences and engineering. The study of mathematics at Centre provides the<br />
opportunity for the development of clear, logical, and creative thinking that may be applied to a wide variety of<br />
problems and interests. In addition to these important problem-solving skills, the mathematics major will learn to<br />
present concise, logical arguments in writing and orally. Emphasis is placed on mathematical thinking and precise<br />
communication of these thoughts.<br />
Students completing the mathematics major at Centre have a broad range of interests. Many also complete a major<br />
in another field. For example, recent mathematics majors have second majors in chemistry, computer science,<br />
economics, English, history, physics, and Spanish. Some majors earn secondary teacher certification. Our graduates<br />
often decide to continue their academic studies, entering law school, medical school, engineering programs, and<br />
M.B.A. programs, as well as graduate school programs in a wide variety of disciplines. Others choose to join the<br />
workforce immediately, taking jobs with companies and agencies such as the Census Bureau, the military services,<br />
computer companies, public or private schools, and financial institutions. Our students find that the problemsolving<br />
and communication skills learned in the mathematics major serve them well in whatever career paths they<br />
follow.<br />
Faculty<br />
Jeffrey Heath (chair), Joel Kilty, Alex McAllister, Sarah Murray, Christine Shannon, Charles Suer, Ellen<br />
Swanson, Lesley Wiglesworth, John Wilson<br />
Student Representative<br />
Emily Bickel<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
MAT 170 and 171, or equivalent (this requirement should be completed by the end of the first year to complete the<br />
major in the normal four-year period);<br />
CSC 117;<br />
MAT 230, 240, and 300;<br />
MAT 200 or 205;<br />
MAT 330 or 380;<br />
MAT 360 or 370;<br />
Three additional MAT courses numbered 301 or higher.<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
MAT 170 and 171, or equivalent;<br />
MAT 200 or 205 or 230;<br />
MAT 240 or 300;<br />
Three additional MAT courses numbered 301 or higher.<br />
Mathematics Courses<br />
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MAT 110 Mathematics in Our Society<br />
An introduction to applied mathematics devoted to solving contemporary problems from diverse disciplines. This<br />
course helps students develop logical thinking skills and improve quantitative skills, particularly with linear<br />
equations (in the context of decision-making) and with exponential and logarithmic models (in the context of<br />
finance). Further topics will be chosen from graph theory, geometry, symmetry, coding, game theory, social issues,<br />
and logic. Not open to students who have established basic skills in math.<br />
MAT 130 Introduction to Statistics<br />
An investigation into the mathematical techniques for analyzing and interpreting data with the goal of<br />
understanding our world and facilitating informed decision-making processes. The course includes the study of<br />
random variables, descriptive statistics, basic probability theory, and inferential statistics. Specific topics include<br />
frequency distributions, mean, median, variance, probability distributions, hypothesis testing, confidence intervals,<br />
correlation, and regression analysis. Prerequisite: Basic skills in mathematics or permission of the instructor.<br />
MAT 145 Mathematical Modeling and Applied Calculus<br />
An introduction to the process of mathematically modeling biological, economic, physical, and sociological<br />
phenomena. The course first explores common functions used in modeling, and then develops methods to analyze<br />
these models using single and multivariable calculus and linear algebra. The course includes the study of<br />
parameterized families of functions, dimensional analysis, matrix and vector algebra, differentiation, optimization,<br />
and integration. Scientific computing skills are developed. Prerequisite: Basic skills in mathematics.<br />
MAT 170 Calculus-I<br />
An introduction to single variable calculus reviewing the real number line, inequalities and absolute value, and<br />
discussing functions and graphing, limits, continuity, the derivative, rules of differentiation, the Mean Value<br />
Theorem, applications of the derivative, antiderivatives, Riemann sums and the definite integral, the Fundamental<br />
Theorem of Calculus, and applications of the integral. Prerequisite: placement.<br />
MAT 171 Calculus-II<br />
A continuation of MAT 170. The techniques of single variable calculus are applied to inverse trigonometric,<br />
exponential, and logarithmic functions. Also included are further techniques of integration, indeterminate forms,<br />
improper integrals, and infinite series. Prerequisite: MAT 170 or placement.<br />
MAT 200 Discrete Mathematics<br />
An introduction to the study of “discrete” mathematical objects and number systems, in contrast to the study of<br />
the continuous real number line. The course explores many topics at the analytical level of calculus: relations,<br />
logic, techniques of proof, counting techniques, algorithms, graph theory, number systems, Boolean algebra,<br />
and set theory. Prerequisite: MAT 145 or MAT 170.<br />
MAT 205 Statistical Modeling<br />
An introduction to multivariate statistical analysis, emphasizing fundamental statistical concepts, as well as<br />
applications and interpretations. The course includes frequent data analysis using statistical software. Examples<br />
are drawn from economics, psychology, sociology, political science, biology, and medicine. Topics include<br />
simple/multiple regression, one-way/two-way ANOVA, and logistic regression. Additional topics may include<br />
time series, analysis of covariance, factor analysis, and cluster analysis. Prerequisite: MAT 145 or 170 or<br />
equivalent.<br />
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MAT 230 Calculus-III<br />
An extension of the concepts of function, limit, derivative, and integral to three-dimensional space and vector<br />
spaces; the course describes many applications and their historical significance, such as planetary motion and<br />
magnetic fields. Topics include vector algebra, elementary differential geometry of curves and surfaces, limits,<br />
continuity, partial derivatives, directional derivatives, multiple integrals, line integrals, surface integrals, Green's<br />
Theorem, Stokes' Theorem, and the Divergence Theorem. Prerequisite: MAT 171 or placement.<br />
MAT 240 Linear Algebra<br />
The abstract study of systems of linear equations: the determination of whether a system has no, one, or infinitely<br />
many solutions and the techniques for obtaining such solutions. The topics include the algebra of matrices,<br />
Gaussian elimination, vector spaces, spanning, linear independence, basis, dimension, inner products, Gram-<br />
Schmidt orthogonalization, determinants, linear transformations and their matrix representations, eigenvalues and<br />
eigenvectors. Prerequisite: MAT 171.<br />
MAT 258 Introduction to Fluid Dynamics<br />
A study of fundamental fluid mechanics including properties of fluids, fluid statics (forces on surfaces and variation<br />
of pressure with depth), and kinematics of fluid motion (integral and differential form of conservation laws). The<br />
Navier-Stokes equations and simplifications of these equations are also discussed. The course combines<br />
mathematical and computational techniques to better understand the behavior of a fluid. Prerequisite: MAT 230.<br />
MAT 259 Mathematics and Architecture of Ancient Peru<br />
This course introduces students to the mathematics and design sophistication of ancient Andean cultures. Andean<br />
cultures devised their own mathematical tools and used math (such as symmetry and fractals) in their design.<br />
Through on-location experiences to sites from the Moche, Chimú, and Inca periods, the course will explore topics<br />
such as the quipu, fractals, and symmetry, as well as concepts in engineering and architecture.<br />
MAT 300 Foundations of Mathematics<br />
This course develops the abstract thinking and the writing skills necessary for proof-oriented mathematics courses<br />
and surveys various areas of mathematics. Fundamental concepts and questions are studied from mathematical<br />
logic, abstract algebra, number theory, and real analysis. Further topics include complex analysis, statistics, graph<br />
theory, and/or other areas of mathematics according to the interests of instructor and students. Prerequisite: MAT<br />
171.<br />
MAT 310 Probability Theory<br />
A mathematical study of chance, this course uses counting techniques and topics from calculus to develop a<br />
mathematical approach that describes the likelihood of events happening. Specific topics include an introduction<br />
to the theory of probability, random variables, discrete and continuous probability distributions, expected values,<br />
moments and moment-generating functions, distributions of functions of random variables, and multivariate<br />
distributions. Prerequisite: MAT 230 or permission of instructor.<br />
MAT 311 Mathematical Statistics<br />
A calculus-based course in statistics devoted to techniques for analyzing and interpreting data with the goal of<br />
understanding our world and facilitating informed decision-making processes. This course is a continuation of<br />
MAT 310 that studies applications of sampling distributions related to the normal distribution. These include<br />
estimation of parameters, confidence intervals, hypothesis testing, regression analysis and least-squares estimators,<br />
correlation, design of experiments, analysis of variance, chi-square tests, and nonparametric statistics. Prerequisite:<br />
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MAT 310 or permission of the instructor.<br />
MAT 330 Abstract Algebra-I<br />
This course defines and investigates the key properties of the mathematical structure called an algebraic group,<br />
studying many examples, including groups of numbers, groups of functions, and groups of matrices, with the goal<br />
of determining the common properties of all of these mathematical systems. Topics include the basic properties of<br />
the integers, permutation groups, subgroups, Lagrange’s Theorem, quotient groups, isomorphisms and<br />
homomorphisms, and Cayley's Theorem. Prerequisite: MAT 300.<br />
MAT 331 Abstract Algebra-II<br />
A continuation of MAT 330, in which key properties from the integers and the real numbers are used as models<br />
for the algebraic structures known as rings and fields. Students construct and examine a rich collection of<br />
examples including rings of polynomials, Gaussian integers, and finite fields. Topics include prime factorization,<br />
integral domains, ideals, ring homomorphisms, and extension fields. Prerequisite: MAT 330.<br />
MAT 340 Complex Variables<br />
A study of functions of one complex variable, the course extends notions from the calculus of real-valued<br />
functions. Topics include complex numbers, limits, continuity, differentiability, Cauchy-Riemann equations, analytic<br />
functions, elementary transformations, complex integration, Cauchy's Theorem, the annulus theorem, Cauchy's<br />
Integral Formula, Morera's Theorem, complex power series, Laurent series, and the theory of residues. Prerequisite:<br />
MAT 230.<br />
MAT 360 Differential Equations<br />
Differential equations are used to mathematically model many physical and social phenomena. This course<br />
discusses techniques to gain information about the solution of linear, nonlinear, and systems of differential<br />
equations using analytical (separable, linear, and integrating factors), numerical (Euler and Runge-Kutta methods),<br />
and graphical (phase plane analysis) methods. Prerequisite: MAT 230 or permission of the instructor.<br />
MAT 370 Numerical Methods<br />
A study of how computers obtain numerical estimates of solutions when people apply mathematics to diverse<br />
disciplines (e.g., physics, economics, medicine, etc.). In this course we discuss and develop various algorithms that<br />
form the basis for computer applications including root finding, interpolation, differentiation and integration,<br />
differential equations, and systems of equations. Prerequisite: MAT 240 and CSC 117.<br />
MAT 380 Introduction to Real Analysis<br />
A systematic exploration of how calculus provides profound insights into explaining and understanding our world<br />
and its phenomena. The study of real analysis discusses the theoretical foundations of single variable calculus to<br />
arrive at a deep understanding of why calculus works. Topics include properties of the real numbers, limits,<br />
continuity, differentiation, and integration. Prerequisite: MAT 230 and MAT 300.<br />
MAT 407 Mathematical Logic<br />
The course is dedicated to studying the reasoning processes and the relational systems common to all fields of<br />
mathematics and the relation between truth and proof in mathematics. The course begins by developing<br />
sentential logic and first-order logic, considers the soundness and completeness of these systems, and studies<br />
the properties of first-order theories and models, including the consequences of compactness. Finally, the<br />
Gödel Incompleteness Theorems are proved. Philosophical and practical implications of these results are<br />
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discussed throughout the course. Prerequisite: MAT 290 or PHI 310.<br />
MAT 409 Number Theory<br />
An introduction to fundamental ideas in elementary number theory. Topics include divisibility and factorization,<br />
primes and their distribution, number theoretic functions, congruences, primitive roots, diophantine equations,<br />
quadratic residues, sums of squares. Prerequisite: MAT 240, or MAT 300 (or concurrently), or permission of the<br />
instructor.<br />
MAT 414 Stochastic Modeling<br />
A study of the elementary theory of stochastic processes, or probabilistic systems that evolve with time. This course<br />
emphasizes modeling with stochastic processes in a variety of applications such as queueing, finance, and sports.<br />
Topics include Markov chains, Poisson processes, and martingales. Prerequisite: MAT 240.<br />
MAT 415 Numerical Differential Equations<br />
A study of how computers can be used to find approximate solutions to differential equations. We will develop<br />
algorithms for solving both initial-value and boundary-value problems for first-and second-order differential<br />
equations, as well as second-order partial differential equations as time permits. For each method we will address<br />
issues related to implementation and perform appropriate error and stability analysis of the algorithm. Prerequisite:<br />
MAT 230. MAT 240 and CSC 117 would be helpful but are not required.<br />
MAT 420 Putnam Seminar (one credit hour)<br />
The Putnam Exam is a notoriously challenging annual mathematical competition. This is a course on problemsolving<br />
focusing on Putnam-style problems. Students learn strategies for tackling such problems and become<br />
familiar with the style by working out problems from past Putnam exams, discussions, and presentations to the<br />
group. The semester culminates in taking the Putnam exam. Prerequisite: MAT 230.<br />
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Music<br />
Division of Humanities<br />
The Music Program at Centre College seeks to provide a meaningful experience with music of high quality<br />
for every student at the College. We are committed to:<br />
1. Enabling students to listen perceptively and communicate clearly about music.<br />
2. Developing each student’s understanding of the interrelationship of the history, theory, and practice of music.<br />
3. Increasing and broadening student appreciation of a variety of musical styles.<br />
4. Enabling students to become more accomplished, creative, and expressive musicians through participation in<br />
applied study and performance organizations.<br />
5. Preparing students with professional aspirations in music for employment and graduate studies in the discipline.<br />
Faculty<br />
Larry Bitensky (chair), Nathan Link, Jaemi Loeb, Johann Van Niekerk<br />
Student Representatives<br />
Sue Choi, Emilie O’Connor<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
MUS 120, 220, and one of 325 or 326 or 336;<br />
MUS 121 and two of MUS 221, 222, 223, 224, 225;<br />
MUS 230 and 231;<br />
MUS 500 or 501;<br />
Three additional MUS courses excluding applied music, one may be at the 200-level, two must be at the 300-level;<br />
Six hours of applied music, at least one term must be at the 300-level (and must be taken for two credit hours);<br />
Passing grade on the Basic Skills Exam in Ear Training and Sightsinging, administered as a final exam in MUS 121.<br />
The exam may be retaken once each term. Students may be required to take additional classes/lessons/ensembles<br />
to help pass the exam;<br />
Piano proficiency, to be met in one of the following ways: 1) three terms of applied classical or jazz piano lessons,<br />
or organ or harpsichord lessons, 2) Successful completion of the piano proficiency exam offered at the end of MUS<br />
121 and at the end of every long term.<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
MUS 120, 121, 220, one of MUS 221 or 222 or 223 or 224 or 225, and one of MUS 230 or 231;<br />
Three additional three-hour electives, excluding applied music, at the 200-level or above, one must be at the 300<br />
level;<br />
Four credit hours of applied music, at least three terms must be on the same instrument.<br />
Music Courses<br />
History and Theory Courses<br />
MUS 110 Fundamentals of Music<br />
An introduction to music theory, including standard music notation, key signatures, and recognition of simple<br />
chords and chord symbols. Designed for those with little or no previous training in music.<br />
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MUS 120 Materials and Structure of Music-I<br />
Introduction to the music of the “common practice period” (European music from about <strong>16</strong>50-1900) as well as<br />
more recent music based on similar principles (much of 20th-century popular music). Topics include diatonic<br />
harmony and voice-leading, melodic organization, and simple forms. Students develop fluency in analysis and in<br />
composing imitative style exercises using computer music notation. Students normally enroll in MUS 121<br />
concurrently. Prerequisite: MUS 110 or successful performance on placement exam.<br />
MUS 121 Musicianship-I (two credit hours)<br />
A skills lab for aural recognition (identification of intervals and chord qualities), sight singing, simple melodic<br />
dictation, keyboard harmony, and elementary improvisation. Group work is heavily supplemented by individual<br />
work using the department’s computer facilities. Note: Students may enroll in MUS 121 without taking MUS 120.<br />
MUS 135 Opera Workshop (one credit hour)<br />
Study and performance of opera scenes, including opportunities to stage different scenes from operas fully<br />
produced in a workshop setting with the goal of helping students grow both as singers and actors and in ensemble<br />
work. Prerequisite: Concurrent enrollment in applied voice and permission of the instructor.<br />
MUS 210 The History of Jazz<br />
A survey of the history of Jazz in America covering the era of music leading to the beginnings of jazz and<br />
continuing toward the early 2000's.<br />
MUS 215 Music and Culture of the African Diaspora<br />
This course is an introductory survey course which employs music as a lens to explore the history and culture of<br />
Africa and African America. Students learn about African musical genres on the continent and in the New World as<br />
well as the political, cultural, racial, class, and gender dynamics that shape and are shaped by them. More<br />
specifically, this course focuses of West Africa and the United States and provides students an introduction to (a)<br />
the political and social histories of both areas, (b) the musical characteristics of varied genres, (c) the social and<br />
political forces which shaped the evolution of the more significant musical genres, (d) the contemporary cultural<br />
and identity politics influencing and influenced by the music and (e) the connections between West African and<br />
African American music.<br />
MUS 220 Materials and Structure of Music-II<br />
Continuation of MUS 120. Topics include chromatic harmony and voice-leading, counterpoint, and classical<br />
forms. Students normally enroll in MUS 221 concurrently. Prerequisite: MUS 120.<br />
MUS 221 Musicianship-II (one credit hour)<br />
Continuation of MUS 121. Intermediate sight singing, melodic and harmonic dictation, keyboard harmony,<br />
and improvisation. Prerequisite: MUS 120 and 121, or permission of the instructor.<br />
MUS 222 World Rhythms: India (one credit hour)<br />
This course is a hands-on study of Indian “scat” singing known as konnakol. By using voices and clapping,<br />
students can experience some of the most complex and fascinating rhythms in the world. This is great<br />
training for musicians of any level and style. No ability to read music is required.<br />
MUS 223 Improvisation (one credit hour)<br />
A course designed to develop students’ ability to improvise. Focus is on listening, performing in groups, eartraining,<br />
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and learning a wide variety of scales and modes. Prerequisite: Experience with singing or a musical instrument is<br />
required. MUS 110 or 121 is helpful but not necessary.<br />
MUS 230, 231 Survey of Music History, Form, and Analysis-I, II<br />
Survey of music literature and history from the high Baroque through the 19th century, with emphasis on formal<br />
and structural analysis and cultural context. Prerequisite: MUS 120 or permission of the instructor.<br />
MUS 323 Principles of Conducting<br />
A study of techniques of reading, playing, and conducting from choral and orchestral scores. Advanced aural<br />
skills (sight-singing and dictation) are practiced. Prerequisite: MUS 220 or permission of the instructor.<br />
MUS 336 Music of the 20th and 21st Centuries<br />
An introduction to analytical, theoretical, compositional, and musicological approaches to the classical music of<br />
the 20th and 21st centuries. Topics include late romanticism, impressionism, and modernism trough current<br />
trends such as postminimalism. Prerequisite: MUS 220.<br />
MUS 337 The Beatles<br />
This course examines the origins and development of the Beatles, beginning with the group's origins in the skiffle<br />
and R&B genres and then dividing their subsequent recorded output into the now-customary three periods. Equal<br />
consideration is given to, on the one hand, such musical concerns as style, form, and tonality, and, on the other,<br />
their social impact in the United States, Britain, and beyond. Prerequisite: MUS 120 or permission of the instructor.<br />
MUS 500 Senior Recital (two credit hours)<br />
Taken in lieu of applied music in one of the terms during the senior year, the course culminates in a solo recital<br />
of at least 40 minutes of music and substantial program notes for inclusion in the program. The course also<br />
includes a major paper on a piece or pieces performed in the recital that focuses on analytical techniques,<br />
performance practice, and music history.<br />
MUS 501 Senior Project (two credit hours)<br />
A senior capstone experience requiring a substantial written study of a topic combining analysis and<br />
historical investigation. Students make a public presentation of the study at the end of the term.<br />
Applied Music Courses (one or two credit hours)<br />
Study of an instrument, voice, or composition through private instruction. Courses stress basic technical<br />
development as well as sensitivity to the appropriate style for literature from various historical periods. One credit<br />
hour: Depending on the instructor, lessons at all levels include thirteen thirty-minute lessons or eight forty-five<br />
minute lessons plus one thirty-minute lesson. For the beginning level courses, the instructor has the option of<br />
substituting two weekly forty-five minute class lessons for the private lesson. A minimum of four hours per week<br />
of practice at the 100-and 200-levels and six hours per week of practice at the 300-and 400-levels, and attendance<br />
at a number of studio classes and/or performances are required. Students taking applied music must participate in<br />
a college-sponsored ensemble or, where appropriate, accompany an applied student or ensemble. The ensemble<br />
requirement for composition students will be determined on a case-by-case basis. Two credit hours: Weekly<br />
hour-long lessons and more practice expected.<br />
Students who plan to take an applied music course are encouraged to take the course for at least two consecutive<br />
long terms. At each level of study two terms are normally completed before advancing to the next level.<br />
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Students registering for applied music courses pay a $300 fee per course per credit hour, except for the following<br />
groups of students: 1)music scholars and declared music minors pay a $150 fee per course per credit hour; 2)<br />
declared music majors pay $100 for one-credit-hour lessons and $130 for two-credit-hour lessons. A student who<br />
drops applied music by the official drop date will be refunded the entire fee. Withdrawals after the official drop<br />
date receive no refund.<br />
All declared majors and minors will do a jury on their primary instrument in each long term for at least three<br />
members of the music faculty. All non-major/minor applied students, or majors/minors on their secondary<br />
instrument, must perform at a studio class toward the end of each long term of study. The only exception is for<br />
students in their first term at the 100-level. At least one full-time member of the faculty will attend the final studio<br />
class.<br />
Any student may choose to register for an applied music course on a Pass/Unsatisfactory basis. However, if this<br />
option is chosen, these hours will be counted against the maximum of seven credit hours of graduation credit that a<br />
student may elect to take on a Pass/Unsatisfactory basis.<br />
MUS 140-<strong>16</strong>9 First-year Applied Music (one or two hours of credit per term)<br />
MUS 240-269 Second-year Applied Music (one or two hours of credit per term)<br />
MUS 340-369 Third-year Applied Music (one or two hours of credit per term)<br />
MUS 440-469 Fourth-year Applied Music (one or two hours of credit per term)<br />
Private instruction in instruments other than those listed below may be offered depending on student interest<br />
and availability of qualified instructors.<br />
Piano<br />
Jazz piano<br />
Harpsichord (permission of instructor; previous keyboard study strongly recommended)<br />
Organ (prerequisite: piano proficiency at the level of J.S. Bach’s Two-Part Inventions)<br />
Voice<br />
Violin/viola<br />
Trombone<br />
Trumpet<br />
Tuba<br />
Flute<br />
Clarinet<br />
Saxophone<br />
Guitar (bass, classical or rock)<br />
Bassoon<br />
French horn<br />
Oboe<br />
String Bass<br />
Harp<br />
Percussion<br />
Mandolin<br />
Fiddle<br />
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Banjo<br />
Digital Music Technology<br />
Composition (prerequisite: MUS 110 or permission of the instructor)<br />
Ensembles<br />
All ensembles stress the study and performance of a broad range of music literature appropriate to the general aims<br />
of the liberal arts curriculum. Choral and instrumental ensembles are offered for credit in the long terms only (not<br />
all ensembles are offered every long term). The listed ensembles grant one credit hour per term, require a minimum<br />
of 2.5 hours of rehearsal per week, and are graded Pass/Unsatisfactory only (these hours do not count against the<br />
college’s limit of 7 hours of ungraded coursework). Music majors and minors are strongly urged to participate in an<br />
ensemble every term. A maximum of six hours of ensemble credit may be applied toward requirements for<br />
the degree.<br />
Choral Ensembles<br />
Centre Singers<br />
Centre Women’s Voices<br />
Centre Men’s Voices<br />
Centre College Choir<br />
Instrumental Ensembles<br />
Centre College Orchestra<br />
CentreJazz Ensemble<br />
Centre Percussion Ensemble<br />
Centre Wind Ensemble<br />
Kentucky Music Ensemble<br />
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Natural Science<br />
Division of Science and Mathematics<br />
Courses offered under the Natural Science (NSC) heading do not fit into any of the other major programs in the<br />
sciences at Centre. Some of these courses may be used to fulfill the general education science requirements for<br />
students who do not intend to major in a science.<br />
The course sequence NSC 110 and 120 may be taken to fulfill the two-course general education science<br />
requirement and is aimed at students who do not intend to major in a science. NSC 110 and 120 take an<br />
integrated approach to the broad themes of cosmological and biological evolution using a generally chronological<br />
framework. Either course may be taken first. While the courses are most effective when taken as a two-course<br />
sequence, they can be taken independently. So, NSC 110 can be used to satisfy the portion of the science general<br />
education requirement for physical science, and NSC 120 can be used to satisfy the life science requirement.<br />
Students considering a major in science are encouraged to choose from our traditional disciplinary courses (BIO<br />
110, BIO 210, CHE 131 or CHE 135, PHY 110, PSY 110) to satisfy their general education requirements.<br />
Other elective courses may be offered in this program from time to time.<br />
Faculty<br />
Preston Miles (chair), Jeff Fieberg, James Kelly, Anne Lubbers, Donna Plummer, KatieAnn Skogsberg<br />
Natural Science Courses<br />
NSC 110 Natural Science-I<br />
An integrated treatment of the major principles of the natural world. The course follows the development of the<br />
universe from its origin to the formation of early Earth. The course also explores the evolution of scientific thought<br />
from its origins through the scientific revolution to its prominent role in modern society. Topics include<br />
observational astronomy, mechanics, energy, light, thermodynamics, cosmology, and properties and behavior of<br />
matter from sub-microscopic composition to macroscopic geological phenomena. Laboratory work is required.<br />
Prerequisite: MAT 110 or basic skills in math.<br />
NSC 120 Natural Science-II<br />
An integrated treatment of the major principles of the natural world. The course follows the evolution of life from<br />
the early Earth through complex social interactions and the position of humans in the world. Topics include the<br />
nature of life, cellular structure and function, the organizing principles of biological evolution, the unity and<br />
diversity of life, and the complex interactions between and among species, communities, and individuals.<br />
Laboratory work is required. Prerequisite: MAT 110 or basic skills in math. NSC 110 is not a prerequisite for NSC<br />
120.<br />
NSC 250 Physical Science of Volcanoes<br />
A study of the physical science of volcanoes, including types of volcanoes, types of eruptions, volcanic hazards<br />
and benefits, environmental effects, and historically significant eruptions. Other geothermal phenomena such as<br />
hot springs and geysers are studied. The course includes traditional lectures and field work. Conducted in New<br />
Zealand.<br />
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Philosophy<br />
Division of Humanities<br />
The goal of the Philosophy Program is to teach students to think, write, and speak clearly and logically, and be able<br />
to analyze and compare values. These skills are invaluable in everyday life as well as in any occupation that demands<br />
leadership and administrative ability. The philosophy major or minor is therefore a very useful preparation for a<br />
wide variety of careers. Because philosophy deals with so many questions that overlap with other disciplines, the<br />
major or minor in philosophy also works very well when taken jointly with majors or minors in other programs.<br />
Philosophy students read and debate the writings of great philosophers in the past as well as those of contemporary<br />
thinkers. Some typical philosophical questions are: What is the difference between believing something to be true<br />
and knowing it to be true? Are we free moral agents, or are all our actions necessitated or predetermined? What is<br />
the relation between consciousness or thought and the kinds of things that go on in a brain or computer? What<br />
makes an argument valid or a decision rational? Courses in philosophy commonly involve a good deal of class<br />
discussion and numerous small writing assignments in which students develop their ability to analyze texts, argue<br />
for a position, and write clearly.<br />
A common sequence for a philosophy major to follow includes taking one 100-level course in the first year,<br />
PHI 210 and 220 in the sophomore year, and three courses numbered 300 or above in both the junior and<br />
senior year.<br />
Students intending to do graduate studies in philosophy are encouraged to take one or more courses beyond<br />
the basic skills level in a foreign language and in mathematics.<br />
Faculty<br />
Andrew Roche (chair), Eva Cadavid, David Hall, Daniel Kirchner<br />
Student Representatives<br />
Jacob Martin, Allyson Scott<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
One of PHI 110, 130, 140, 145, <strong>16</strong>0 or 170;<br />
PHI 210, 220 and 230;<br />
One of PHI 330, 370 or 380;<br />
PHI 500;<br />
Four additional PHI courses numbered 300 or higher.<br />
NOTE: Majors should make every effort to complete PHI 210, PHI 220, and one of PHI 330, 370 or 380 before<br />
the senior year. Enrollment in PHI 500 presumes that students have completed these courses.<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
One of PHI 110, 130, 140, 145, <strong>16</strong>0 or 170;<br />
PHI 210 and 220 and three PHI courses numbered 300 or higher.<br />
Philosophy Courses<br />
PHI 110 Introduction to Philosophy<br />
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A course designed to acquaint students with the kinds of questions dealt with in various areas of philosophy and<br />
with the methods of philosophical reasoning. Topics include several of the following: free will and determinism,<br />
arguments for the existence of God, the justification of moral judgments, social justice, the relationship between<br />
the mental and the physical, and the grounds of human knowledge.<br />
PHI 130 Practical Logic<br />
An introduction to informal logic. This course focusses on correct reasoning, including the evaluation and<br />
construction of arguments in everyday life. Topics include fallacies, definitions and syllogistic logic.<br />
PHI 140 An Introduction to Ethical Thinking<br />
An introduction into how to develop ethical thinking into a properly philosophical and theoretical enterprise. By<br />
taking up such controversial topics as circumcision, cannibalism, vegetarianism, animal and human<br />
experimentation, abortion, the right to die, environmental ethics, genocide, and others, students will seek deeper<br />
understanding of the challenges of ethical problems and the ways in which philosophers try to solve them<br />
through the major ethical theories. Along with an understanding of the primary ethical theories, students will gain<br />
an appreciation for the everyday practicality of philosophy.<br />
PHI 145 Environmental Ethics<br />
An examination of the ethics of our relationship to various components of the non-human world, including other<br />
animals and plants as well as ecosystems and the planet. Students debate questions such as whether or not nonhuman<br />
entities have moral status or rights, and what the implications are of such status for protection of other<br />
species, sustainability of our behaviors, and obligations to future generations.<br />
PHI <strong>16</strong>0 Philosophy of Art<br />
An examination of philosophical problems arising in the description, interpretation, and evaluation of works of<br />
art. Topics include the nature of the art object and of aesthetic experience, the possibility of objective criticism<br />
in the arts, and the relation of aesthetic to moral values. Readings from classical and contemporary sources,<br />
with emphasis on case materials. Prerequisite: HUM 110 or 111.<br />
PHI 170 Philosophy of Religion<br />
A critical examination of traditional and recent theories concerning such issues in the philosophy of religion as the<br />
existence of God, the nature of ultimate reality, the nature and destiny of human beings, and the validity of claims<br />
to religious knowledge. (Also listed as REL 140.)<br />
PHI 210 Ancient Philosophy<br />
A survey of ancient Western philosophy from the Pre-Socratics to Aristotle. This course concentrates on the origin<br />
and development of basic concepts and problems which have become permanent ingredients of our philosophical<br />
tradition. Some of these are reality and appearance, permanence and change, form and matter, causality, knowledge<br />
and belief, and the good.<br />
PHI 220 17th-and 18th-Century Philosophy<br />
A survey and critical examination of philosophers from Descartes to Kant. Of special importance in this period is<br />
the impact of the scientific revolution on accounts of the origin and limits of human knowledge, the mind-body<br />
relation, and the role of God in the universe.<br />
PHI 230 Symbolic Logic<br />
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An introduction to deductive logic. The course begins with sentential logic, which is the study of implication<br />
relations among sentences where sentences are taken as the basic units of examination. It proceeds to predicate<br />
logic, which takes into account certain syntactical components of sentences, including quantifiers (“every,”<br />
“some,” etc.), names and definite descriptions (“Gracie,” “the mountain,” etc.), and predicates, both monadic<br />
(“… is blue”) and polyadic ( “… loves …,” etc.).<br />
PHI 303 Biomedical Ethics<br />
Biomedical ethics seeks to determine what is right or good with respect to various practices in healthcare,<br />
biomedical research and new medical technologies. This course deals philosophically with some of the major issues<br />
that confront our society in the medical field: euthanasia, death and dying, reproduction, cloning and genetic<br />
testing, animal and human experimentation, and access to healthcare and distribution of limited resources. Our<br />
approach to these topics will be theoretical and practical. We begin with an overview of the major ethical theories<br />
and learn how to reason critically in ethics. Then we apply the major theories to case studies of real ethical<br />
problems and see how they work in practice. The goal is to give those interested in philosophy an understanding of<br />
some practical implications it has, and to provide those interested in becoming a practitioner in medicine an<br />
understanding of the principles and theories involved in evaluating and determining their own actions in the<br />
medical field. Prerequisite: Junior standing or permission of the instructor.<br />
PHI 305 “Eat Your Values”: The Ethics of Food<br />
Eating is our most basic and common ethical action. But the ethics of food has yet to be the central feature of<br />
recent discussions of the social, political, environmental and international implications of industrial food<br />
production. This course investigates the ethical implications of our choices about what to eat and drink, and<br />
advances a theory that claims that we ought to make these decisions consistently and according to the values we<br />
have. Such an imperative requires each individual to alter their choices and in turn effect a change in our<br />
production and consumption of food. No prerequisites.<br />
PHI 315 Ethical Theories A critical examination of the major ethical theories in philosophy (eudaimonism,<br />
virtue ethics, deontological, consequentialist, emotivist, existentialist). Students will critically engage readings from<br />
the history of philosophy, including, but not limited to, Sophocles, Plato, Aristotle, Epicureans, Stoics, Descartes,<br />
Kant, Hegel, Nietzsche, Sartre, Williams, MacIntyre and others, to see whether and how the theories answer<br />
questions about the self, agency, source of moral obligations, and connection to the community.<br />
PHI 3<strong>16</strong> Feminism and Philosophy<br />
This course focuses on the intersection of feminist theory and philosophy. We will discuss issues in feminism and<br />
their import to areas of philosophy such as ethics, social philosophy, and theory of knowledge. Some of the<br />
questions we will ask are: What is sexism? What is gender? Is value gendered? Is knowledge gendered?<br />
PHI 320 Philosophical Psychology<br />
A critical survey of issues in the philosophy of mind. Topics may include: the mind-body problem, mental<br />
representation, consciousness, perception, and self-knowledge.<br />
PHI 328 Kant<br />
Kant is often billed as synthesizing the best of previous opposed philosophical traditions (rationalism and<br />
empiricism in epistemology, rationalism and sentimentalism in moral philosophy) and challenging their shared<br />
assumptions. This course is an examination of Kant’s project. Topics considered include: the synthetic a prior, the<br />
ideality of space and time, Kant’s response to Leibniz’s conception of substance and Hume’s skepticism about<br />
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causality, his “refutation” of Cartesian skepticism, his explanation of the possibility of freedom, his defense of the<br />
“categorical imperative” as the fundamental principle of morality, and his defense of morality itself. Prerequisites:<br />
PHI 220 or consent of the instructor.<br />
PHI 330 19th-Century Philosophy<br />
An examination of leading figures and movements in the philosophy of this century, such as Schiller, Fichte,<br />
Schelling, Hegel, the Romantics, Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Marx, Utilitarianism, and Pragmatism. Prerequisite: PHI<br />
220.<br />
PHI 331 Nietzsche<br />
The course examines in detail the writings of Friedrich Nietzsche, and considers his contributions in the context of<br />
the philosophical canon. Nietzsche is famous for his provocative writing, and we will consider several themes that<br />
arise, including perspectivalism, knowledge, determinism, and ethics.<br />
PHI 340 Phenomenology<br />
An examination of phenomenology, the most influential movement in 20th-century Continental philosophy, and of<br />
the phenomenological method on which it is based in the writings of Husserl, Heidegger, Merleau-Ponty, and<br />
others. Prerequisite: PHI 220 or permission of the instructor.<br />
PHI 350 Existentialism<br />
Existentialism embraces a wide range of thinkers—from the desperately religious to the vehemently atheistic. This<br />
course reflects upon writers from both of these traditions, including Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Heidegger, and Sartre,<br />
and tries to examine the effects existentialism has had upon art and literature. (Also listed as REL 353.)<br />
PHI 352 Hellenistic Philosophy<br />
A survey of the philosophical schools in Ancient Greece from the late 4th to the 1st century B.C.E. The course<br />
considers the views of the Epicureans, the Stoics, and the Skeptics focusing on knowledge, reality, and how best to<br />
lead one’s life.<br />
PHI 353 Philosophical Discussions on Ethnicity and Race: Blackness and Latinidad<br />
An introduction to the central questions in the philosophy of race and ethnicity. Some of the questions explored<br />
are: What is the concept of race? Are African-American or Latino/a race categories? Is the concept of race<br />
different from or does it encompass ethnicity? Is race a biological category? What is the connection between the<br />
concepts of race and ethnicity and racism and discrimination? Are race and ethnicity integral to one’s sense of self?<br />
How should questions of identity be decided and by whom? We explore the philosophical assumptions behind<br />
questions of race, ethnicity, and identity with a special focus on Blackness and Latinidad. Discussions consider not<br />
only the ethical but also the metaphysical and epistemological implications of ethnic and racial designations in<br />
general, and specifically the designations of African-American and Latino/a. Although the main focus is on<br />
Blackness/African-American and Latinidad, we also read about Indian and Asian racial categories.<br />
PHI 370 20th-Century Analytic Philosophy<br />
A study of major philosophers and/or topics in the British and American analytic tradition of the 20th century.<br />
Prerequisite: PHI 220.<br />
PHI 380 20th-Century Continental Philosophy<br />
A study of major philosophers and/or topics of continental Europe in the 20th century.<br />
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Prerequisite: PHI 220.<br />
PHI 451 Philosophy of Knowledge<br />
A critical survey of the current literature and issues on the nature of knowledge and rational belief. Topics may<br />
include: skepticism, justification of beliefs, a priori knowledge, perceptual knowledge, and naturalism.<br />
PHI 454 Nature and Reality: How Do We Understand the World Around US?<br />
Students in this course read and think about different understandings of the world around us, nature, and what we<br />
mean when we talk about existence. Have you ever wondered what are the fundamental components of nature and<br />
reality? Is reality something we create or something of which we are a part? Readings incorporate main areas of<br />
contemporary philosophy, among them: scientific realism, time, laws of nature, and causality. Students engage the<br />
contemporary literature and answer some of the following questions: Do physics and chemistry give us the only real<br />
properties of nature or is there more than the material world? If all the properties that exist are the scientific ones<br />
(protons, electrons, neutrons, magnetic fields, etc.) then how do we understand or explain the everyday objects we<br />
encounter, including ourselves and other human beings? What does it mean to say that something exists, and exists<br />
as we perceive it? Is there such a thing as time and if so, is it static or is it ever changing (for instance, the present)?<br />
What does it mean to say that the laws of nature hold by necessity? We seem to agree that scientific laws are<br />
explanatory, but what makes them explanatory?<br />
PHI 500 Senior Seminar<br />
A capstone seminar course for seniors dealing with central issues in philosophy as determined by the interests of<br />
the instructor and students. Students write a research paper and give a public presentation of the work they have<br />
developed in the course. Open to senior majors and minors in philosophy.<br />
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Physics<br />
Division of Science and Mathematics<br />
Centre’s Physics Program serves students who are preparing themselves for graduate studies in this or a related<br />
field, who are following our dual-degree engineering option, who desire a strong quantitative and analytical<br />
background for a variety of vocational choices, and/or who are interested in knowing more about the wonder of<br />
the physical universe. Some students also select physics as a supporting major or minor for another science or<br />
mathematics. Physics has prepared our graduates for careers in science, engineering, medicine, and industry.<br />
The Physics Program enhances students’ capacity for analysis, synthesis, and inductive and deductive reasoning.<br />
Physics students learn to plan and conduct scientific experiments and to communicate the concepts of physics in<br />
oral, written, and mathematical form. Our physics curriculum provides study in all subfields central to the<br />
undergraduate degree: mechanics, electricity and magnetism, thermal physics, optics, modern and quantum physics,<br />
digital electronics, and experimental physics. In addition, many majors participate in collaborative research with a<br />
faculty member.<br />
Faculty<br />
Jason Neiser (chair), James Kelly, Philip Lockett, Bruce Rodenborn<br />
Student Representative<br />
Kyle Hawkins, John Scelzi<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
CHE 131 or 135;<br />
CSC 117;<br />
MAT 170, 171, 230, 360;<br />
PHY 210, 220, 230, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350 and one additional PHY course numbered 300 or higher.<br />
Note: First-year students interested in taking physics courses and perhaps majoring in physics, chemistry, or<br />
chemical physics should consult a member of the Physics Program before beginning the fall term of their first year<br />
for proper placement in either PHY 110 or PHY 210. Other students registering for 100-or 200-level physics<br />
courses should do likewise.<br />
It is strongly recommended that a student considering graduate study in physics take PHY 370, 380, and 399.<br />
CHE 131, PHY 210 and 230, and MAT 360 should be completed by the end of the sophomore year if a student<br />
expects to complete the major in the normal four-year period.<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
CHE 131 or 135;<br />
MAT 230, 360;<br />
PHY 210, 220, 230, 310, and one additional approved course numbered 300 or higher<br />
Physics Courses<br />
PHY 110 Introduction to Physics (four credit hours)<br />
An introduction to college physics not requiring calculus. Topics discussed include mechanics, gravitation, planetary<br />
motion, electricity, the Bohr atom, and radioactivity. Laboratory work is required. Prerequisite: MAT 110 or basic<br />
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skills in math. NOTE: Not open to students with credit for PHY 210 or higher.<br />
PHY 120 Introductory Physics for the Life Sciences (four credit hours)<br />
A complement to PHY110, this course includes a study of fluids, waves, thermal physics, electricity, magnetism and<br />
optics. The course emphasizes those aspects of physics that are of particular importance in the life sciences.<br />
Laboratory work is required. Prerequisite: PHY 110 or 210.<br />
PHY 210 General Physics-I (four credit hours)<br />
A calculus-based study of the mechanics of particles, rigid bodies, simple harmonic motion, wave motion, sound,<br />
and fluids. Laboratory work is required. Prerequisite: MAT 170 or permission of the instructor.<br />
PHY 220 General Physics-II<br />
A calculus-based study of thermal physics. Laboratory work is required. Prerequisite: PHY 210 and 171, or<br />
permission of the instructor.<br />
PHY 230 General Physics-III (four credit hours)<br />
A calculus-based study of electricity, magnetism, and geometrical and physical optics. Laboratory work is<br />
required. Prerequisite: MAT 171, PHY 210, or permission of the instructor.<br />
PHY 300 Introduction to Electronics (four credit hours)<br />
A laboratory-based course in the basic principles of circuit analysis, semiconductor devices, operational<br />
amplifiers, and digital electronics. Prerequisite: PHY 230 or permission of the instructor.<br />
PHY 310, 320 Modern Physics-I, II (four credit hours each)<br />
A study of relativity, atomic and molecular structure, physics of the solid state, nuclear structure, quark theory,<br />
and associated phenomena. Laboratory work is required. Prerequisite: PHY 230, MAT 230 and 360, or<br />
permission of the instructor. PHY 310 is a prerequisite for PHY 320.<br />
PHY 330 Mathematical Methods of Theoretical Physics<br />
A study of mathematical methods used in theoretical subfields of physics such as classical and quantum mechanics,<br />
and electromagnetic theory. Topics include complex variables and functions, vector differential operators, Stokes’<br />
and Divergence theorems, Fourier series, integral transforms, partial differential equations, special functions,<br />
complete sets of orthonormal functions, matrices, and the eigenvalue problem. Prerequisite: MAT 360, PHY 230,<br />
or permission of the instructor.<br />
PHY 340 Advanced Mechanics<br />
A study of particle dynamics, rigid-body motion, small oscillations, rotating coordinate systems, and an<br />
introduction to the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations of mechanics. Co-requisite: PHY 330.<br />
Prerequisite: PHY 230 or permission of the instructor. (Offered alternate years.)<br />
PHY 350 Advanced Electricity and Magnetism<br />
A treatment of topics in this area using more advanced mathematics than in PHY 230, with emphasis on the<br />
fields produced by static charges and steady currents. Topics include electric fields and dielectrics, magnetic fields<br />
and magnetic materials, scalar and vector potentials, Maxwell’s equations, and electromagnetic waves. Corequisite:<br />
PHY 330. Prerequisite: PHY 230 or permission of the instructor. (Offered alternate years.)<br />
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PHY 370 Thermal Physics<br />
A presentation of the fundamental principles of thermodynamics, kinetic theory, and statistical mechanics<br />
including equations of state, laws of thermodynamics, entropy, kinetic theory of an ideal gas, transport<br />
phenomena, and Boltzmann and quantum statistics. Prerequisite: PHY 220, MAT 230, or permission of the<br />
instructor. (Offered alternate years.)<br />
PHY 380 Optics (four credit hours)<br />
A laboratory-intensive study of light, our various descriptions of it, and its interaction with matter. Topics<br />
include electromagnetic theory, propagation, imaging, polarization, interference, and diffraction. Prerequisite:<br />
PHY 230. (Offered alternate years.)<br />
PHY 399 Introductory Quantum Mechanics<br />
A study of the concepts and ideas of quantum theory with applications to physical and chemical structures.<br />
Emphasis is placed on the experimental foundations of quantum theory and on the postulatory development of<br />
principles. Topics include one-dimensional systems, barriers and wells, the harmonic oscillator, ladder operators,<br />
angular momentum, and the one-electron atom. Prerequisite: PHY 330 or permission of the instructor.<br />
PHY 410 Computational Physics<br />
A survey of modern computer methods for solving problems in physics, with emphasis on simulation and<br />
visualization. Topics may include interacting rigid bodies, fields and waves, optical ray tracing, holograms, and<br />
fluid flow. Prerequisite: PHY 230 or permission of instructor.<br />
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Politics<br />
Division of Social Studies<br />
The Politics Program is designed to assist students in developing the arts of deliberation and judgment by which<br />
they may understand more fully and participate more effectively in public affairs. Analytical reasoning, effective<br />
writing, and proficiency in basic research techniques are skills cultivated and used throughout the program.<br />
Special attention is given to the use of language since facility in this art is the best means by which to cut through<br />
the ideological and partisan jargon that surrounds and camouflages so much discussion of politics. Sensitivity to the<br />
nuances of language and skill in identifying common fallacies and cleverly used rhetoric are required for the study<br />
of politics.<br />
Emphasis is placed not so much on the changing details of current events, but on the philosophical, historical,<br />
and institutional nature of the persistent problems that current issues illustrate. Students can anticipate a rigorous<br />
inquiry into political philosophy, American government, comparative government, and international relations.<br />
Attention is given to both empirical and normative aspects of these subjects. Primary texts and public<br />
documents are extensively used. Majors in our program are urged to undertake study in related disciplines,<br />
particularly in economics, history, philosophy, statistics, and languages.<br />
Students are offered a diversity of non-classroom learning experiences. The Politics Program encourages<br />
independent study, internships, and participation in off-campus academic programs. The perspectives and skills<br />
acquired by students in politics classes will serve them in a wide range of career fields, including public service,<br />
law, politics, business, and journalism.<br />
Faculty<br />
Christopher Paskewich (chair), Dina Badie, Robert Bosco, Lori Hartmann-Mahmud, Benjamin Knoll, Betsy<br />
Montgomery-Smith, Daniel Stroup<br />
Student Representatives<br />
Ben Cooper, Dexter Horne<br />
Recommended First-Year/Sophomore Preparation<br />
Students considering a major in politics should try to satisfy as many graduation and major requirements as possible<br />
in their first two years. Elective courses in politics, history, and economics are recommended. In addition, courses<br />
in foreign language and mathematics, especially statistics, are useful.<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
POL 120, 130, 205, 210, 260;<br />
POL 300 or 301;<br />
One POL course chosen from courses numbered 320-339;<br />
One POL course chosen from courses numbered 340-349;<br />
One additional POL course chosen from 300, 301, 320-349, or 360-379;<br />
One additional POL course numbered 300 or higher;<br />
POL 500<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
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Three of POL 120, 130, 210, 260;<br />
Two POL courses drawn from at least two of the following four areas: 300-301, 320-339, 340-349, 360-379;<br />
One additional POL course numbered 300 or higher<br />
Politics Courses<br />
POL 120 Introduction to Political Ideologies<br />
An introduction to the major political ideologies. Students learn the beliefs and history of such ideologies as<br />
conservatism, liberalism, socialism, libertarianism, environmentalism, etc. The foundations of these views are traced<br />
through classic political texts. The current versions of these ideologies are investigated by applying the ideologies to<br />
issues and politicians of today. Students learn the basic elements of today's political beliefs and values, and how<br />
these drive governments around the world.<br />
POL 130 Introduction to Comparative Politics<br />
This course introduces students to different elements of political systems around the world. Case studies of<br />
countries are used to study political, economic, social, ideological, and regional factors. Through an exploration<br />
of various manifestations of these factors, including authoritarianism, totalitarianism, democracy, theocracy,<br />
capitalism, communism, and secularism, this course employs the comparative method in an effort to make broad<br />
generalization and to uncover political, economic, and ideological patterns.<br />
POL 205 Introduction to Political Analysis<br />
A general introduction to the major techniques used for the critical evaluation and analysis of the political world.<br />
This includes both normative and empirical approaches. Emphasis is placed on the recognition, understanding,<br />
critique, and application of analytical approaches used in scholarly journals and the popular media. Prerequisite:<br />
POL 120 or POL 130 or concurrently.<br />
POL 210 American Politics and Institutions<br />
An introduction to the process of American government, emphasizing the structure, powers, and functions of<br />
government, primarily at the federal level. Prerequisite: POL 120 and sophomore standing.<br />
POL 260 Introduction to International Relations<br />
An investigation of the basic factors in international politics, including the relationship of international politics<br />
to international economics in the conduct of foreign affairs. Prerequisite: Sophomore standing; POL 130 is<br />
recommended.<br />
POL 300, 301 Western Political Theory-I, II<br />
A survey of the works of selected thinkers whose political ideas and approaches to the study of politics have<br />
become a part of the framework of Western political institutions and thought. Emphasis is placed on such theorists<br />
as Plato, Aristotle, Machiavelli, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Burke, Mill, Hegel, and Marx. Prerequisite: POL 120.<br />
POL 320 American Constitutional Interpretation<br />
A study of the fundamentals of American constitutional law as seen through the decisions of the United States<br />
Supreme Court.<br />
POL 321 Civil Liberties<br />
A consideration, primarily through hypothetical cases, of constitutional issues arising under the Bill of Rights<br />
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and the 14th Amendment.<br />
POL 330 Parties, Campaigns and Elections<br />
This course examines some of the fundamental mechanisms through which American citizens can influence their<br />
democratic system: political parties and elections. We examine the role and function of political parties, as well as<br />
how they interact with different electoral systems. We further examine modern American political campaigns, with<br />
an emphasis on describing, analyzing, and explaining the strategies and outcomes of national presidential elections.<br />
Prerequisite: POL 210.<br />
POL 331 State and Local Politics<br />
This is a course about politics at the state, county, and city levels, covering a variety of topics including American<br />
federalism, the structure and organization of state and local governments, what these governments do, who<br />
participates, and how local campaigns are run. The focus is naturally on politics here in Kentucky and Boyle<br />
County. The course provides several opportunities for hands-on participation and involvement. We might attend a<br />
city council meeting, visit the state capitol and observe the state legislature in session, interview local political<br />
leaders, and/or participate in a city council simulation which will help us gain an understanding of what practical<br />
politics is all about. Prerequisite: POL 210.<br />
POL 332 Public Policy<br />
A discussion of the intellectual foundation for the legitimacy and functions of the American administrative state<br />
and the processes and mechanisms through which policy is designed and implemented. The course clearly<br />
delineates the capacities and expectations of public agencies with the private sector. Students develop some<br />
practical experience in utilizing the “tools of the trade” of policy analysis (e.g., theories of policy analysis, costbenefit<br />
analysis, externalities, incentive design, moral hazard and the role of the nonprofit sector). Prerequisite:<br />
POL 210.<br />
POL 333 The American Presidency<br />
An examination of the nature of the presidency and its role in the American political system. The presidency is<br />
defined broadly to include both the presidential office and the institutional structures in the White House and the<br />
Executive Office of the President that have grown up around it. Prerequisite: POL<br />
210.<br />
POL 334 Congress<br />
A consideration of the politics and processes of our national legislature with attention to their effects on its policy<br />
decisions. Topics covered include representation and the electoral process, congressional organization, the<br />
legislative process, and relations of the Congress with other political actors. Prerequisite: POL 210.<br />
POL 335 Gender and Politics<br />
An exploration of gender and feminist issues as they relate to political theory and political participation. The<br />
course begins with an examination of the history of women in American politics and how gender-based roles<br />
shaped that participation. This is followed by an analysis of men's and women's participation in contemporary U.S.<br />
politics. We will also examine various theoretical perspectives in the sub-field of gender and politics. Prerequisite:<br />
POL 210 is recommended.<br />
POL 336 Public Opinion and Voting Behavior<br />
An examination of what Americans think about politics, why they vote, and how they vote. We will also discuss<br />
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issues like partisanship, ideology, polarization, mass media, and political advertising. Students can expect lots of<br />
hands-on experience with conducting and analyzing public opinion polls using SPSS and/or an equivalent<br />
statistical analysis program. Prerequisite: POL 210.<br />
POL 337 Political Communication<br />
This course deals with how language is used in contemporary American politics. Possible topics include the news<br />
media, campaign advertising, political speech-making and debating, cable news bias, political satire, and others.<br />
Most importantly, this course considers the current state of American political discourse and its consequences for<br />
both citizens and politicians. Prerequisite: POL 210.<br />
POL 338 U.S. Social Movements<br />
This course seeks to provide students with a general understanding of the form of collective action known as the<br />
social movement. Our task is guided by the close examination of several 20 th -century social movements in the<br />
United States, including the civil rights, women’s rights, labor, environmental, pro‐choice/pro‐life and gay rights<br />
movements. students gain a theoretical and practical understanding of how/why social movements form and what<br />
effect they have on the U.S. political system.<br />
POL 339 Race, Religion and Politics<br />
This course focuses on the role of race and religion in the American political landscape, with a specific focus on<br />
how race and religion affect individuals in their patterns of political behavior. Possible topics include the nature of<br />
racial/cultural/religious prejudice and its effect on political policy preferences and voting patterns, minority<br />
representation in Congress, immigration policy attitudes, the role of religion in shaping American public policy, the<br />
effect of religion on voting patterns, etc. Prerequisite: POL 210 recommended but not required.<br />
POL 340 European Politics<br />
A study of major political systems in Europe, both East and West. Special emphasis is given to the ongoing<br />
economic and political challenges faced by the European Union as well as the UK, France, Germany, Italy,<br />
Sweden, Poland and Hungary. Prerequisite: Junior standing; POL 130 recommended.<br />
POL 341 Latin American Politics<br />
A study of the political systems of Latin America. Attention is given to the problems of political changes and<br />
economic development. The role of the United States in Latin American politics is also explored. Prerequisite:<br />
POL 130 recommended.<br />
POL 343 African Politics<br />
A general introduction to politics on the African continent. The first part of the course explores African political<br />
systems chronologically from pre-colonial forms, through the colonial period, and into the current post-colonial<br />
system. The second half of the course looks at several political challenges facing Africa today, bringing in specific<br />
country examples to illustrate how those challenges are being met. Examples include: the ethnic factor, the legacy<br />
of colonialism, democratic transitions, and conflict resolution strategies. Some topical issues such as the<br />
environment, population and health are also examined. Prerequisite: POL 130 recommended.<br />
POL 344 Politics of the Middle East<br />
A study of the political sources of conflict in the Middle East. These sources include religion, great power rivalry,<br />
resource conflict, and levels of development. These sources are applied to the variety of conflicts in the region,<br />
including intra-Arab disputes, the Arab-Israeli conflict, the notion of civilizational conflict between the West and<br />
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Islam, and the implications for transformation in the Middle East. Prerequisite: POL 130 recommended.<br />
POL 346 Politics of East Asia<br />
With its rising powers, strategic choke points, and increasingly international influences, the political dynamics<br />
of East Asia exert a powerful influence on the region and the world. This course introduces students to the<br />
intersection between politics and history, geography, and ideology in East Asia, contextualized regionally and<br />
internationally. Prerequisite: POL 130 recommended.<br />
POL 351 Women and Development<br />
An examination of perspectives on women’s role in development, concentrating on Africa, Latin America, and<br />
South Asia. Some themes include: the effect of development projects on women’s quality of life, balance links<br />
between women’s productive and reproductive roles, how women’s work is conceptualized, and structural obstacles<br />
to women’s empowerment. Includes a study of specific ways in which “Third World” women have organized to<br />
improve their condition locally and globally. Prerequisite: POL 130 recommended.<br />
POL 361 International Law<br />
A study of the principles, customs, and rules recognized as binding obligations on sovereign states in their mutual<br />
relationships. Emphasis is given to the evolution of international law and its effectiveness in ordering the<br />
relationships among nations. Prerequisite: POL 260.<br />
POL 362 International Organization<br />
A study of the development and effectiveness of international organizations in regulating relationships among<br />
states and other actors in the international system. Emphasis is given to the United Nations, regional<br />
organizations, and political-economic organizations such as the IMF and GATT. Prerequisite: POL 260.<br />
POL 363 American Foreign Policy<br />
A study of the formulation and implementation of American foreign policy. Attention is devoted to how political<br />
institutions (President, Congress, bureaucracy, etc.) interact to produce foreign policy. Major issues of American<br />
foreign policy, both past and present, are discussed. Prerequisite: POL 260.<br />
POL 364 National and International Security<br />
Security encompasses a wide range of concerns that span from classical dilemmas such as gun control or terrorism,<br />
to more broadly defined issues such as health or the environment. This course explores these and other matters of<br />
security through a mix of theoretical and empirical materials.<br />
Prerequisite: POL 260.<br />
POL 370 International Political Economy<br />
An introduction to the concepts, theory, and policy of international political economy. The course discusses<br />
the traditional perspectives, alternative views, and primary issues of the contemporary international political<br />
economy including money, trade, development, and transnational corporations. Prerequisite: POL 260.<br />
POL 371 Political Economy of Development<br />
An examination of leading theories of political economy and how they apply to challenges facing developing<br />
countries. Focus is on the specific challenge of the debt crisis and the various strategies for mitigating it (e.g., IMF<br />
and World Bank – sponsored structural adjustment programs, national level approaches, proposals for debt relief,<br />
etc.). Finally, the course examines how individuals are affected by the debt crisis in developing countries.<br />
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Prerequisite: POL 130 recommended.<br />
POL 421 Architecture of Democracy<br />
This course explores how space and place and values come together in the design of our public space and the<br />
presentation of our public buildings. Students will study the expression of architectural schools and democratic<br />
values in public structures. We will apply these lessons to local civic structures and spaces, both through<br />
assessment and imagining change to these places and spaces. Prerequisite: POL 120 recommended.<br />
POL 433 American Environmental Policy<br />
This course examines how politics, science, economics, and values are integrated to create the institutions of<br />
environmental governance and management: statutes, regulations, and cases. We will examine a number of<br />
environmental issues--air and water pollution, climate change, endangered species, energy and other resource use,<br />
and the management of public lands- -from the perspectives of policy-making and policy analysis. Prerequisite:<br />
ENS 210 or POL 210, or permission of the instructor.<br />
POL 441 African Politics/Civil Society: Case of Cameroon<br />
This course highlights the dynamic nature of civil society in a country attempting to make the transition from<br />
an authoritarian to a democratic system: Cameroon in Central Africa . Students visit with government officials,<br />
opposition leaders, traditional chiefs, and other NGOs to provide windows into a diverse and beautiful country<br />
seeking to redefine itself politically.<br />
POL 451 British Politics<br />
An introduction to the structures, processes, and issues of the modern British political system using London as a<br />
primary resource. During the first half of the course, students in teams of two research, visit and write written<br />
profiles of London parliamentary constituencies as part of a class-produced London Political Travel Guide. During<br />
the second half of the course students “join” one of the hundreds of British political pressure groups of their<br />
choosing, from pro-fox-hunting to anti-nuclear and every imaginable social, political, economic, and cultural topic<br />
in between. The class will discuss current British political issues such as political parties, electoral reform, the<br />
European Union, devolution and civil rights.<br />
POL 453 Urban Politics<br />
A study of the politics of cities, towns, and their communities. Students investigate issues facing modern towns and<br />
cities, including crime, public education, aging infrastructures, gentrification, racial segregation, immigration, and<br />
poverty. A global study of cities also explores the way cities are designed across the world, including city layouts and<br />
the use of sidewalks, parks, streets, and other public spaces. These public spaces and their geography, political<br />
culture, and economic diversity are closely examined. Finally, the class Investigates just how much influence our<br />
politicians and citizens have on the very cities they live in.<br />
POL 455 Personality and Power<br />
This course explores the effect of personality on the political leadership of figures such as Mahatma Gandhi,<br />
Adolf Hitler, Che Guevara, and Ronald Reagan. Relying on the field of political psychology, we will explore<br />
various ways of assessing personality while interpreting how the beliefs, ideologies, perceptions, and personal<br />
histories of these figures contributed to their power and political decisions.<br />
POL 456 European Union and the Eurocrisis<br />
An exploration of how the European Union was created and how it runs today, including a look at different<br />
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European governments, welfare-state models, and policies. The course compares how Europe truly differs from the<br />
USA in politics and includes a study of the American financial crisis of 2008 and how this compares to the ongoing<br />
Eurocrisis. Prerequisite: POL 120 or POL 130.<br />
POL 461 The Construction of Europe<br />
A study of the three European institutions housed in Strasbourg, France: The European Union (EU), The Council<br />
of Europe, and the European Court of Human Rights. In part, the course uses a case study approach, focusing on<br />
current issues being debated and decided in Strasbourg, the administrative center of Europe.<br />
POL 464 Religion and International Politics<br />
This course examines broadly the ways in which religion impacts international politics, as well as how international<br />
political forces impact religion(s). We will first look at how to study religion in international politics through<br />
different theoretical lenses, and move on to consider the political implications of various definitions of religion.<br />
Then we will look at the role of religion and religious actors in diverse topic areas such as conflict and political<br />
violence, peacekeeping and conflict resolution, resistance and rebellion, diplomacy and foreign policy, international<br />
religious freedom, and finally (inter)national security. Prerequisite: POL 260.<br />
POL 500 Senior Seminar<br />
A seminar study of significant works in politics selected to encourage students to integrate knowledge and<br />
perspectives gained across the subfields of the discipline. Topics vary with instructor. Students write a research<br />
paper and give a public presentation of the work they have developed in the course. Prerequisite: Senior majors<br />
who have completed POL 205, 210 and 260.<br />
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Psychology<br />
Division of Science and Mathematics<br />
The Psychology Program assists students as they develop a thorough understanding of key ideas, works, persons,<br />
events, and issues within the discipline of psychology. Students enhance their understanding of scientific<br />
psychology by developing their research skills in a variety of settings ranging from laboratory to independent field<br />
research projects. In addition, students enrich their understanding of applied psychology through internships and<br />
course work. Finally, students strengthen and diversify their critical and creative thinking skills and their<br />
multidimensional communication skills in each of the above contexts.<br />
Psychology students are provided a thorough background in the basic concepts, theories, and experimental findings<br />
in psychology, and a well-developed set of research skills and experience in thinking creatively and critically about<br />
the world using the information they have learned. In addition, the program seeks to provide students with the<br />
opportunity to contribute meaningfully to the scientific enterprise as undergraduates through their own research.<br />
The program provides students with a fine background for advanced training and work in both applied and<br />
scientific research areas.<br />
Faculty<br />
Jan Wertz (chair), Melissa Burns-Cusato, Brian Cusato, Aaron Godlaski, Jennifer Goetz, Mykol Hamilton,<br />
Matthew Kassner, KatieAnn Skogsberg<br />
Student Representative<br />
Ellie Carver<br />
Requirements for the Major<br />
Foundation Requirements: PSY 110, BIO 110 or NSC 120, MAT 130, PSY 205, PSY 210, PSY 295;<br />
Advanced Group A courses (choose 2): PSY 320, PSY 360, PSY 380;<br />
Advanced Group B courses (choose 1)*: PSY 300, PSY 305;<br />
Advanced Group C courses (choose 1)*: BNS 300, BNS 360, BNS 370, BNS 390;<br />
*at least one of the selected courses from Groups B and C must have a lab (four hour course);<br />
Additional advanced courses: Two additional PSY courses numbered 300 or higher excluding PSY 350, 351, 500;<br />
Capstone (choose 1): PSY 350 or 351 or 500.<br />
Completion of senior tests as determined by the program.<br />
MAT 130, PSY 110, PSY 205 and PSY 210 should be completed by the end of the sophomore year and BIO<br />
110 (or NSC 120) and PSY 295 should be completed by the end of the junior year.<br />
A double major with Behavioral Neuroscience is not permitted.<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
MAT 130; PSY 110; PSY 205; PSY 210 (or BNS 210 and an additional PSY course numbered 300 or higher,<br />
excluding 350 and 351); Four additional PSY courses numbered 300 or higher, excluding 350 and 351.<br />
Psychology Courses<br />
PSY 110 Introduction to Psychology (four credit hours)<br />
A comprehensive survey of the basic concepts involved in the study of behavior and applications of these<br />
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principles. Laboratory work is required. Prerequisite: MAT 110 or basic skills in math.<br />
PSY 205 Introduction to Research Methods<br />
A general introduction to the techniques used for the critical evaluation and analysis of behavioral data. The<br />
underlying theory and computational techniques of observational studies, correlations and simple experiments are<br />
reviewed. Emphasis is placed on the recognition, understanding, critique, and application of analytical methods<br />
used in behavioral science journals and popular media. Prerequisite: PSY 110; MAT 130 or concurrently; or<br />
permission of the instructor.<br />
PSY 210 Experimental Psychology (four credit hours)<br />
An introduction to experimental and quasi-experimental design, hypothesis testing and inferential statistics in<br />
psychological research. Students apply these concepts across the term in the laboratory component by designing<br />
and performing an experimental study, analyzing the results and writing a scholarly research paper. Prerequisite:<br />
PSY 110 and 205. Not open to students with credit for BNS 210.<br />
PSY 250 Introduction to Research (one credit hour)<br />
A course intended to provide first-years and sophomores with an opportunity to engage in research under the<br />
close supervision of faculty. Students gain the experience needed to successfully conduct independent research<br />
projects in PSY/BNS 350 and 351. Students are expected to dedicate at least three hours of work on the research<br />
project each week for every one hour of course credit earned. Offered on a pass-unsatisfactory basis only.<br />
Prerequisite: By invitation.<br />
PSY 295 Physiological Psychology (four credit hours)<br />
An introduction to the biological basis of behavior. This course begins with a detailed study of anatomy and<br />
function of cells in the nervous system. These concepts are then used to understand the relationship between neural<br />
function and specific behaviors, including vision, sleep, reproduction, emotion, as well as neurological and<br />
psychological disorders. Emphasis is placed on the neural systems level of analysis with special consideration of<br />
neural circuitry. Laboratory work is required. Not open to students with credit for BNS 295. Prerequisite: PSY 110;<br />
BIO 110 or NSC 120 is recommended.<br />
PSY 300 Cognition<br />
A study of questions about the nature of the mind, thinking and knowledge. The course examines theories,<br />
experimental techniques, and empirical findings and covers a range of topics including: attention, perception,<br />
memory, knowledge, problem solving, reasoning, intelligence, and decision making. Prerequisite: PSY 110.<br />
PSY 305 The Psychology of Learning (four credit hours)<br />
An overview and critical analysis of current learning theory with emphasis given to investigations of Pavlovian and<br />
instrumental conditioning. Students develop an awareness of processes that facilitate and hinder learning in<br />
humans and animals through classroom and laboratory activities. Prerequisite: PSY 110.<br />
PSY 310 Personality<br />
A study of the major personality theories and the application of these theories to understanding normal and<br />
abnormal behavior. The course covers the major theorists, along with the personal and cultural forces that appear<br />
to have influenced the person and his or her theory. Emphasis is placed on the theories which have been<br />
formulated to explain and integrate the available clinical and experimental evidence. To gain a more concrete<br />
understanding of the concepts, students complete personality tests associated with some of the theories.<br />
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Prerequisite: PSY 110.<br />
PSY 315 Health Psychology<br />
An overview of the theory, research, and practice of health psychology from a biopsychosocial framework.<br />
Students will actively learn how psychological factors relate to both pathological and positive outcomes in physical<br />
health. Major themes will include the role of psychologists in the research and treatment of stress, chronic pain,<br />
traumatic brain injury, and nutrition, in integrative healthcare settings. Prerequisite: PSY 110; BIO 110 or NSC 120<br />
is recommended.<br />
PSY 320 Abnormal Psychology<br />
A study of the causes, symptoms and treatments of psychopathology. The course covers many disorders, including<br />
mood disorders (depression, bipolar), anxiety disorders (panic disorder, phobias, PTSD), schizophrenia and<br />
personality disorders. Causes and treatments are viewed from common and empirically based theoretical<br />
perspectives including psychoanalytic, behavioral, cognitive and biological. Prerequisite: PSY 110.<br />
PSY 325 Child Abnormal Psychology<br />
A study of childhood disorders and available preventative and curative therapies. The class reviews and drafts<br />
legislation for the prevention and/or cure of childhood disorders with special attention to community psychology<br />
approaches. Prerequisite: PSY 110.<br />
PSY 335 Cultural Psychology<br />
An examination of the emerging fields of cultural and cross-cultural psychology. The course covers theoretical and<br />
methodological foundations of the study of interactions of culture and human psychology. Focus is on culturespecific<br />
theories of mind, person, self, and social institutions on human cognition, motivation, emotion, and social<br />
interaction. Prerequisite: PSY 110; PSY 210 is recommended.<br />
PSY 340 Psychometrics<br />
A study of educational and psychological measurement and evaluation, including the technical foundations of<br />
testing and measurement. Students learn the major ways in which tests are classified, study psychometric theory and<br />
measurement, and discuss relevant issues in testing and assessment. The course covers the major psychological tests<br />
(i.e., intelligence, achievement, affective, personality, neuropsychological). Prerequisite: PSY 110; MAT 130 or<br />
equivalent.<br />
PSY 350 Advanced Research Topics (four credit hours)<br />
Students meet in seminar format to discuss key problems of effective experimental research. Students also<br />
conduct a research project supervised by department faculty on an individual basis. Research projects and seminar<br />
meetings are extended over two long terms. Students are expected to dedicate at least three hours of work on the<br />
research project each week for every one hour of course credit earned. Prerequisite: PSY 210 and permission of<br />
the instructor of record and the faculty research advisor.<br />
PSY 351 Advanced Research Topics<br />
Students meet in seminar format to discuss key problems of effective experimental research. Students also conduct<br />
a research project supervised by department faculty on an individual basis. Research projects must be completed<br />
within one long term. Students are expected to dedicate at least three hours of work on the research project each<br />
week for every one hour of course credit earned. Prerequisite: PSY 210 and permission of the instructor of record<br />
and the faculty research supervisor.<br />
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PSY 360 Social Psychology<br />
A study of individuals in their social and cultural settings. Emphasis is placed on empirical research into the social<br />
and situational factors involved in perceptual-cognitive processes, attitude acquisition and change, intergroup<br />
relations and sociocultural differences. Students perform studies designed to investigate basic processes of social<br />
psychology. Prerequisite: PSY 110 or senior standing and permission of the instructor. PSY 210 is recommended.<br />
(Also listed as SOC 360.)<br />
PSY 365 Law and Human Behavior<br />
An introduction to the application of social science research methods and psychological knowledge to<br />
contemporary issues in legal psychology, including eyewitness testimony, scientific jury selection, lineup<br />
construction, juror decision making, the social scientist as expert witness, pretrial publicity, interrogation and<br />
confessions, race and the law, gender and the law. The course emphasizes the empirical side of legal<br />
psychology rather than clinical/forensic psychology. Prerequisite: PSY 110. PSY 205, and PSY 210 or BNS 210 are<br />
recommended.<br />
PSY 370 Motivation and Emotion<br />
A study of the fundamental question in psychology: Why do individuals behave the way they do? The course<br />
covers current theories and underlying principles used to study motivation and emotion. Prerequisite: PSY<br />
110, and BIO 110 or NSC 120.<br />
PSY 375 Influence and Persuasion<br />
A survey of the empirical literature on social influence and persuasion, with an emphasis on application. Topics<br />
include compliance tactics, persuasion, advertising and propaganda, minority influence, reciprocity and revenge,<br />
societal and group responses to deviance (including ostracism and bullying), and resisting influence. Prerequisite:<br />
PSY 110; PSY 205 recommended; PSY 210 or BNS 210 recommended.<br />
PSY 380 Life-Span Developmental Psychology<br />
A study of human development through the lifespan, including physical, cognitive and psychosocial changes.<br />
Starting with prenatal development and progressing through death and dying, topics are analyzed from the<br />
applicable perspectives of major theories of development--cognitive, psychosocial, biological, learning and<br />
humanistic. As part of the course, students are asked to perform community-based learning. Prerequisite: BIO 110<br />
or NSC 120; PSY 110.<br />
PSY 390 Psychology of Women<br />
An examination of findings concerning the psychological characteristics, behavior, and lives of women. Among the<br />
topics covered: traditional, nonsexist, and feminist approaches to psychology; gender identity and gender role<br />
acquisition; gender differences and similarities; stereotyping and discrimination; work and achievement; romance<br />
and sexuality; therapy; motherhood; violence against girls and women. Prerequisite: PSY 110 or permission of the<br />
instructor.<br />
PSY 500 Senior Seminar<br />
An in-depth study of current research topics in psychology. Students read extensively from the primary literature,<br />
critically analyze published findings and the views expressed by their peers, lead and participate in class<br />
discussions, and present their research findings on a regular basis throughout the term. Prerequisite: senior PSY<br />
major or permission of the instructor.<br />
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Religion<br />
Division of Social Studies<br />
Through a wide variety of course offerings and assistance with internships, the Religion Program seeks to fulfill<br />
several goals. The first is to acquaint students with the interpretations of religious belief and practice offered by<br />
the world’s major religious traditions, especially the Western religions. A second goal is to develop students’ ability<br />
to reflect critically and independently on these traditions, to gather and interpret research materials, and to<br />
articulate their ideas well. A third goal is to encourage students to contribute to society after graduation through<br />
participation and leadership in professional, religious, and civic organizations. A final aim is to prepare religion<br />
majors for graduate and professional programs in religious studies or theology if their career goals require<br />
additional study.<br />
Graduates who majored in religion at Centre have proved themselves to be well prepared for graduate and<br />
professional study in religion. They have acquitted themselves well in the nation’s best divinity schools and graduate<br />
departments of religion. Most of the majors, however, go in other directions. They have found the major to be<br />
strong general preparation for careers in banking, counseling, law, medicine, theater management, writing, and<br />
various organizations in the private and public sectors.<br />
Majors acquire general knowledge in the discipline through survey courses in biblical history and ideas, history of<br />
Christian thought, and Eastern religious traditions. They then enjoy unrestricted choice of six upper-level electives.<br />
Finally they take the senior seminar. This experience involves them in discussion with the entire religion faculty,<br />
and often with visiting scholars, of important current works in the discipline; in the preparation of critical responses<br />
to these readings; and ultimately in the production and presentation of a major research paper.<br />
Faculty<br />
Tom McCollough (chair, fall), David Hall (chair, spring), Richard Axtell, Beth Glazier-McDonald, Christian<br />
Haskett, Lee Jefferson, Matthew Pierce, Shayna Sheinfeld<br />
Student Representatives<br />
Jeannie Corbitt, Isaac Toney<br />
Requirements for the Major*<br />
REL 110 or 120;<br />
REL 210 or 220 or 230;<br />
REL 240 or 250;<br />
REL 299;<br />
Four REL courses numbered 300 or higher;<br />
One addition REL course numbered 200 or higher;<br />
REL 499 and REL 500.<br />
Requirements for the Minor*<br />
REL 110 or 150;<br />
REL 210 or 220 or 230;<br />
REL 240 or 250;<br />
Four REL courses numbered 300 or higher excluding REL 499 and REL 500.<br />
*These requirements apply to students declaring the major or minor in spring 20<strong>16</strong> and after. Students declaring<br />
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earlier should consult the 2014-2015 catalog.<br />
Religion Courses<br />
REL 110 Biblical History and Ideas<br />
A study of the historical setting and development of the Israelite and early Christian communities, their<br />
literatures, and their thought, as reflected in the Hebrew Bible and New Testament.<br />
REL 130 Eastern Religious Traditions<br />
A survey of religious traditions of South and East Asia. Focus will be given to the beliefs, practices, historical<br />
interaction, and cultural significance of Buddhism, Hinduism, Jainism, Daoism, Confucianism, and other Asian<br />
religions.<br />
REL 140 Philosophy of Religion<br />
A critical examination of traditional and recent theories concerning such issues in the philosophy of religion as the<br />
existence of God, the nature of ultimate reality, the nature and destiny of human beings, and the validity of claims<br />
to religious knowledge. (Also listed as PHI 170)<br />
REL 150 Western Religious Traditions<br />
An introduction to the major religious traditions of the Western world. Focused attention is given to the historical<br />
interactions between Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, as well as their main thinkers, texts, beliefs, and practices.<br />
REL <strong>16</strong>0 Biblical Hebrew (four credit hours)<br />
An introductory course in reading, vocabulary, and grammar skills.<br />
REL <strong>16</strong>5 New Testament Greek (four credit hours)<br />
After a review of grammar, this course studies passages from the Greek New Testament (the Gospels, Acts,<br />
Revelation), leading to possible further course work in Greek epic, tragedy, or philosophy. Prerequisite: CLA<br />
111 or permission of the instructor.<br />
REL 210 Introduction to Judaism and Jewish Traditions<br />
This course surveys the major practices, beliefs, and traditions of Judaism. Throughout, we will ask: what is<br />
Judaism? In an attempt to answer this deceptively simple question, students will examine how Jewish communities<br />
across history have shaped their practices and beliefs within their own specific historical circumstances. Further,<br />
students will explore how Jewish self-identity, textual traditions and religious practices combine to define<br />
"Judaism." Students will interact with primary sources, including (but not limited to) the Hebrew Bible, the Talmud<br />
and the Zohar.<br />
REL 220 Introduction to Christianity and Christian Traditions<br />
An introductory study of Christion thought in relation to its intellectual and societal context from its beginnings in<br />
the Apostolic Period to the present day, with an emphasis on certain individuals and movements in the ancient<br />
church, the Middle Ages, the reformations of the <strong>16</strong>th century, and the Enlightenment, and with an assessment of<br />
their contributions to the present positions of Christian thought.<br />
REL 230 Introduction to Islam and Islamic Traditions<br />
A study of the major debates within and about Islam, and including a historical survey of Islamic beliefs, practices,<br />
and institutions. Special attention is focused on the life of Muhammad, the major divisions within Islam,<br />
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understanding modern Islamic movements, and issues that face Muslims in America today.<br />
REL 240 Introduction to Hinduism and Hindu Traditions<br />
Hinduism, with perhaps a billion followers and at least 3500 years of history, is one of the oldest and the third<br />
largest religion in the world. It is also one of the most spectacular and complex, with abundant and diverse<br />
architecture, philosophy, pilgrimage, ritual, social structure, personal practice, and law, to name a few, all meriting<br />
our consideration. In this course we will explore who Hindus are, what Hindus believe, and what Hindus do.<br />
REL 250 Introduction to Buddhism and Buddhist Traditions<br />
This course examines the 2500 year old religion known to us as Buddhism.' After its beginnings in India,<br />
Buddhism eventually spread to all of Asia, and profoundly influenced much of human history. In the last century,<br />
Buddhas, Buddhists, Buddhist terms, and Buddhist ideas have achieved a real prominence in the West- and have<br />
produced not a little confusion as well. In this course we will explore who Buddhists are, what Buddhists believe,<br />
and what Buddhists do.<br />
REL 299 Theory and Method in the Study of Religion<br />
An introduction to ways that scholars of religion think about religion, and produce new scholarship on religion.<br />
The course surveys the classical thinkers on religion, including Marx, Freud, Durkheim, and others, and then uses<br />
some recent works as case studies.<br />
REL 310 The Art of Pilgrimage<br />
This course is intended to immerse the student into the tradition, theology, culture, and environment of pilgrimage.<br />
Specifically, this course will allow the student to explore the significance of pilgrimage by performing the actions of<br />
a pilgrim to Santiago de Compostela in Spain. For over 1000 years, people of faith have traveled to the burial site of<br />
St. James in Santiago. The routes to reach Santiago flourished in the medieval era, paths that were walked by<br />
princes, kings, and ordinary peasants. As a result each town along the way to Santiago bears vivid material evidence<br />
through ecclesial art and architecture that speaks to the popularity of this practice. Students will walk in their<br />
footsteps upon these well-trod routes, specifically focusing on the route in northern Spain. By delving into this<br />
practice, students are expected to gain a deeper knowledge of the role of ritual practice in religion as well as an<br />
understanding of the continued significance of physical ritual in the contemporary world.<br />
REL 311 The Holy Land: Historical and Theological Studies of Israel<br />
Judaism, Christianity and Islam claim the land of Israel as sacred space. This course studies the ways in which<br />
this has evolved and been expressed in the history, theology and architecture of these religious movements.<br />
REL 312 Biblical Archaeology<br />
Biblical archaeology examines the archaeological records of the ancient Near East and the ancient<br />
Mediterranean as one means of shedding light on the Bible. This course introduces archaeological field methods<br />
and surveys a number of archaeological sites and discoveries (e.g., Ugarit, Temple Mount in Jerusalem,<br />
Qumran) that have some bearing on the reading and interpretation of the Bible. Prerequisite: REL 110.<br />
REL 317 Illness, Healing and Miracles<br />
This course examines the large role healing and miracles played in the lives of people living in the first<br />
millennium of the common era. By exploring how healing and miracles related to religion in this time frame,<br />
some comparisons can be realized in how religion is continually related to healing in the contemporary era.<br />
Primary and secondary texts are examined as well as archaeology and visual art, incorporating several different<br />
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genres to illuminate the subject of illness and healing in the Late Antique and Early Medieval worlds and its<br />
continuing relevance in contemporary life. By looking to the past and considering questions of what “Christian”<br />
healing actually looked like and why miracles proliferated at this time, students can begin to explain why<br />
miracles, particularly healing miracles, continually appear in religious contexts today. Prerequisite: none; REL<br />
110 or 120 recommended.<br />
REL 318 Christology and Images of Jesus<br />
This course explores the theological conception of Christ in word and image. Both theologians and artists have<br />
depicted Jesus in multifaceted ways from the first centuries to the contemporary period. This course intends to<br />
examine the early Christological controversies on the divinity of Christ and explore cognate artistic “portraits” that<br />
express doctrinal Christological impressions as well as reveal more popular and accessible conceptions of Christ.<br />
By examining the conciliar Christological debates alongside visual representations of Christ, a greater<br />
understanding of resonant religious, historical, and art historical movements can be achieved. The course involves<br />
the study of scripture and theological writings, and the investigation of artistic “portraits” of Christ. These<br />
“portraits” include artistic evidence from the third century to the present (including film), and students are<br />
expected to compare textual renderings of Christ to artistic portrayals of Christ with the goal of realizing the long<br />
tradition and prescient impact these examples continually embody. Prerequisite: REL 110 or 120.<br />
REL 319 Christian Art in Context<br />
This course examines the genre of Christian art from its inception through several prominent periods in history.<br />
The goal is to analyze the development of Christian art amidst the contextual background of history. With this<br />
methodology, one can visually realize and recognize important historical and theological shifts that are underway in<br />
the immediate context of the work of art under discussion. Moreover, it is equally critical to examine these works of<br />
art in situ to realize the dimensions, the depth of artistic professionalism and gravitas that they exhibit. This course<br />
intends to impart the importance of witnessing works of art “face to face” as well as to understand the context in<br />
which they were born. This class will examine the rise of Christian art into the Byzantine era, the shifts in<br />
representation in the Renaissance and Reformation eras, and how Christian art is expressed today. This course will<br />
take field trips to Louisville and Chicago to see works of art examined in class. Students choose a specific work of<br />
art to study and analyze on a deeper level for a class project.<br />
REL 323 The Ottoman Empire<br />
A study of the rise and fall of the vast and complex Ottoman Empire. The course examines the evolution of central<br />
institutions and leadership, foreign relations, and social and economic change. The course also surveys the<br />
development of the beautiful and distinctive forms of Ottoman art and architecture. As the head of the Ottoman<br />
Empire was also the leader of Islam, the course also affords the opportunity to explore the development of Islam<br />
with particular attention given to Sufism. (Also listed as HIS 338).<br />
REL 324 Reformation<br />
The course focuses on European history from the mid-15th to the mid-<strong>16</strong>th century. Locating the origins of the<br />
Reformation in the late Middle Ages, the course focuses on the theological, philosophical, and historical forces at<br />
work that culminated in the reform movements in Germany, Switzerland, and England. While Martin Luther is the<br />
central figure studied, attention is also given to Ulrich Zwingli and John Calvin as well as several figures from the<br />
Radical Reformation. (Also listed as HIS 305.)<br />
REL 333 Concepts of the Qur'an<br />
An examination of social and theological issues in the Qur'an, with an emphasis on modern situations. Issues<br />
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elating to the application of Islamic law, particularly family law are central. The consequences of Islamic law for<br />
women and minorities are examined in detail. Prerequisite: REL 130 or 132 or 332 or permission of the<br />
instructor.<br />
REL 334 Islam in America<br />
This course introduces students to some of the most important people, ideas, and events that have shaped Muslim<br />
communities in America. Toward that end, the class will spend a week travelling to meet high-profile Muslim<br />
scholars, imams, activists, and professionals in Kentucky, Atlanta, Washington D.C. and New York City. A diverse<br />
selection of readings, travels, and meetings provide students with a critical understanding of the variety of social,<br />
political and religious concerns facing Muslim American communities today.<br />
REL 336 Reading and Ritual in Hinduism<br />
An exploration of Hindu sacred texts with special attention to their use in ritual, music, film, and festival.<br />
Prerequisite: REL 130 or permission of the instructor.<br />
REL 340 Poverty and Homelessness<br />
A study of poverty and homelessness in the United States in light of major theological and philosophical<br />
approaches to economic justice. Students compare alternative perspectives on root causes of American poverty<br />
and evaluate competing public policy proposals. The course is designed to create an enlightening encounter with<br />
“the other America” through readings, movies, discussions with poor and homeless persons, interviews with<br />
service providers and activists, site visits, and experiential learning.<br />
REL 344 Religion and Violence<br />
An analysis of the major approaches to issues of violence, war, and peace in religious ethical teaching. The course<br />
examines the roots of Christian pacifism, Just War theory and Holy War as well as alternative theories on the<br />
origins of conflict. Students work to develop positive, practical strategies for conflict resolution informed by the<br />
rich resources available in biblical teaching, theological ethics, and Gandhian philosophy.<br />
REL 347 Liberation Theologies<br />
A study of liberation theologies with emphasis on the integrative analysis upon which their theological method<br />
depends. The course examines the socio-economic and historical situations out of which Latin American, African<br />
American, womanist, feminist, and gay/lesbian theologies of liberation have arisen; the social analysis they employ;<br />
and the reconstruction of Christian theology that results.<br />
REL 350 The Holocaust<br />
This course examines the event of the Holocaust by exploring its history and background, its impact on the Jewish<br />
community in Europe and worldwide, the responses to the event, and its consequences. The course deals with a<br />
variety of disciplinary frameworks, including history, theology, literary studies, and political science. The class will<br />
take an overnight trip to Washington, D.C. to visit the Holocaust Museum. (Also listed as HIS 322.)<br />
REL 353 Existentialism<br />
Existentialism embraces a wide range of thinkers—from the desperately religious to the vehemently atheistic. This<br />
course reflects upon writers from both of these traditions, including Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Heidegger, and Sartre,<br />
and tries to examine the effects existentialism has had upon art and literature. (Also listed as PHI 350.)<br />
REL 360 Advanced Topics in Hebrew (four credit hours)<br />
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Selected prose readings from both the Hebrew Bible and modern Israeli writers. Continued emphasis on grammar<br />
skills and vocabulary acquisition. May be repeated. Prerequisite: REL <strong>16</strong>0. Note: May be applied toward major<br />
requirements only twice and minor requirements only once.<br />
REL 375 The Life and Thought of Augustine<br />
This course explores the development of Augustine’s thought in its historical context. Through reading Augustine’s<br />
works with a keen eye towards philosophical influences, political and social movements, biblical interpretation, and<br />
major controversies, a broader understanding of the impact of Augustinian thought can be achieved. Students read<br />
the seminal works of Augustine in English translation, as well as secondary biographical works on Augustine’s life<br />
in order to place his thought in its North African context as well as address its role in the broader milieu of<br />
Christian thought. Prerequisite: REL 120 and junior or senior standing, or permission of the instructor.<br />
REL 376 Religion in Latin America<br />
This course introduces students to the dynamic history of religion in Latin America. Widely perceived to be a<br />
Catholic region, Latin America has never been unified in its religion. Instead, Latin American religion has been a<br />
site of contest, compromise, and creation. These struggles have taken place both between and within religious<br />
groups. In the modern period, religious pluralism has become more prominent in Latin America as millions of<br />
Latin Americans seek to recover pre-Christian African and Native American traditions and millions more turn their<br />
attention to new religious options like Pentecostalism. Students will draw on lectures, discussions, primary and<br />
secondary source readings, visual media, and participant-observation in order to better understand the ideas and<br />
issues that characterize religion in Latin America.<br />
REL 380 Women, Gender, and Islam<br />
This course examines the diverse ways gender and sexuality has been constructed in Muslim societies historically<br />
and today. We will begin with an analysis of gender roles found in early Arab Muslim communities and will look at<br />
how specific assumptions about gender have become embedded in important Islamic texts and rituals. Attention<br />
will be drawn to the lives of some (often overlooked) influential Muslim women of history. The course will<br />
conclude with a careful look at how contemporary Muslims justify and/or challenge traditional gender roles within<br />
society today. Prerequisite: Students should have either taken a course which has introduced them to Islam or a<br />
course which has critically engaged gender theory: REL 150 or GNS 210 or permission from instructor.<br />
REL 385 Sufism and Islamic Spirituality<br />
This course explores the spiritual and mystical dimensions of the Islamic tradition. Despite common stereotypes of<br />
Islam, Muslims have long cultivated a variety of teachings and practices designed to bring the individual into<br />
personal contact with the divine. In this course, we grapple with some of the most profound insights of the Islamic<br />
tradition as we survey the history of Islamic spirituality, including, though not limited to, Sufism.<br />
REL 453 World Hunger and the Environment<br />
An analysis of the world hunger and environmental crises and of competing diagnoses of root causes. The course<br />
1) examines alternative economic theories and related theories of development on issues of poverty and the<br />
environment, 2) compares underlying theological and ideological presuppositions that shape perception of causes<br />
and ethical judgments about effective solutions and 3) develops theological resources for practical, responsible, and<br />
compassionate actions in the midst of widespread hunger and environmental degradation.<br />
REL 454 Religion and Human Rights in a Global Society<br />
An examination of the religious and secular origins of human rights conceptions. Study of primary declarations and<br />
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documents and comparison of alternative notions of human rights and their theoretical foundations sets the stage<br />
for application of key concepts in current debates about genocide and humanitarian intervention, the International<br />
Criminal Court, the economic policies of international financial institutions, and the rise of religious<br />
fundamentalism.<br />
REL 456 Life and Death in Varanasi<br />
Students travel to India to directly observe five major Indian religions as they take place on the ground. We will<br />
travel to Delhi, and on to Amritsar to visit the Golden Temple, the center of Sikhism, as well as the Indo-Pakistan<br />
border. Then, for two weeks we will observe Hindus, Buddhists, Muslims, and Jains in some of their most ordinary<br />
and most important religious places. In particular, we hope to observe the Dalai Lama at a mass public teaching; to<br />
see funerals and cremations on the banks of the Ganges; to visit the birthplace of the previous Champion of the<br />
Jains; and, to see how Muslims maintain an identity that is at once Indian and Other. Throughout, the course<br />
emphasizes a comparison between Western text-centric visions of Eastern religions, as well as developing skills in<br />
‘reading’ places, persons, and practices.<br />
REL 458 The Theology of Harry Potter<br />
No series in recent memory has captured the imagination of young (and old) audiences like the Harry Potter series.<br />
The series also stirs controversy in religious circles, particularly because of its child-hero and young audience. The<br />
series has been labeled anti-religious, anti-Christian, and Harry himself has been called everything from a witch to<br />
the devil for his pervasive influence on young children. But are audiences reading too much religion into the Potter<br />
series? Is the series pure entertainment or does it draw upon existing archetypes of the hero, or existing Christian<br />
archetypes? Is God in Harry Potter? Is the concept of sin? Or salvation? This course will first discuss what<br />
“theology” is. Next we will discuss the genre of fantasy novels and the concept of a “hero” by reading the Joseph<br />
Campbell text (as well as reading an essay by Centre professor Milton Scarborough). Finally, we will read three<br />
novels of the Potter series that contain the origin story (the Sorcerer’s Stone), and the climactic ending of the story<br />
(the Half-Blood Prince and the Deathly Hallows). This course will allow students to develop an understanding of<br />
theological concepts such as God, sin, and theodicy (the problem of evil), and also to study the literary epic genre<br />
through the lens of the Harry Potter series. It will also allow students to analyze contemporary debates involving<br />
religion and pop culture. Prerequisite: REL 110.<br />
REL 467 Human Rights in Guatemala<br />
This course uses Guatemala as a case study to explore three key turning points in the history of human rights. It<br />
begins by examining the first contact between Europeans and Native Americans in the 1500s and the ensuing<br />
debates within the Catholic Church regarding definitions of “human.” The second section of the course investigates<br />
Cold War-era genocide during the Guatemalan Civil War, including religious responses in the names of human<br />
rights through Liberation Theology, indigenous spirituality, and Pentecostalism. The final section of the course<br />
focuses on the role of human rights in the peace and reconciliation process, especially as practiced by both religious<br />
and non-religious non-governmental organizations.<br />
REL 499 Senior Seminar Research (one credit hour)<br />
A course intended to oversee and guide research for the major paper to be presented in the senior seminar. Senior<br />
religion majors only.<br />
REL 500 Senior Seminar<br />
A capstone seminar course for senior majors dealing with selected issues in religion as determined by the interests<br />
of the Religion faculty and students. Students and the Religion faculty read selected works and discuss them during<br />
the seminar, with the opportunity to meet and engage the author of the selected works under discussion. Students<br />
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write a research paper, continuing their work from REL 499, and provide an overview and defense at the end of the<br />
course.<br />
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Spanish<br />
Division of Humanities<br />
The first two years of the Spanish program focus on establishing a practical knowledge base in the language,<br />
concentrating on speaking and writing skills. Many students who have studied several years of Spanish in high<br />
school are able to test into intermediate or advanced-level courses, providing them with a head start on a degree in<br />
Spanish. After Spanish 220 or its equivalent, majors take nine additional courses and minors take five.<br />
The next level of courses targets advanced composition and conversation skills, explores both Peninsular and<br />
Latin American culture, and provides an introduction to literary analysis. Advanced courses concentrate primarily<br />
on the literature of Spain and Latin America, although culture always figures as an important part of all the courses<br />
offered in the Spanish program. Our curriculum also integrates the growing body of literature written by<br />
Latinos/as, individuals of Hispanic descent living in the United States. In addition to our regular rotation of<br />
courses, specialized new courses are offered which reflect both student and faculty interest.<br />
Students are encouraged to develop their language skills both here and abroad. The Spanish program regularly<br />
offers courses in international settings through Centre’s established program of study in Mérida, México and<br />
through CentreTerm courses abroad, most recently in Nicaragua and in Spain. The program’s faculty is also<br />
available to help students gain access to reputable programs abroad at other locations.<br />
Other activities on campus are available to those students wishing to make practical application of their language<br />
skills. The Service Learning Project provides the opportunity to interact with Latinos in the Danville area, as<br />
students become involved in community volunteer projects of their choosing. The Hispanic Society, open to all<br />
Spanish students at all skill levels, meets throughout the year for discussions related to current issues in the<br />
Hispanic world. There is also a chapter of the National Spanish Honor Society on campus, Sigma Delta Pi.<br />
Increasingly, those individuals who possess additional language skills will have a distinct advantage on the job<br />
market. Opportunities for Spanish speakers abound in business, medicine, finance, and law, etc. Since parents want<br />
their children’s competitive edge to start early, Spanish language teachers are always in demand. U.S. Latinos<br />
represent the nation’s fastest-growing minority; the emerging Latino population makes students’ knowledge of<br />
culture especially relevant. A major or minor in Spanish is a useful complement to a major in any field.<br />
Faculty<br />
Genny Ballard (chair), Laura Chinchilla, William Costley, Mary Daniels, Jason Doroga, Maria Galvan, Nuria<br />
Sabaté-Llobera, Iulia Sprinciana<br />
Student Representatives<br />
Lucas Do, Jeri Howell<br />
Recommended First-Year/Sophomore Preparation<br />
Students considering a major in Spanish are encouraged to plan their academic programs to include as wide a<br />
distribution of courses as possible regardless of their professional or vocational objectives. Prospective majors<br />
should consider especially taking courses in literature, history, philosophy, anthropology, politics, and the fine<br />
arts.<br />
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Requirements for the Major<br />
SPA 230*, 240*, 250, and 255;<br />
One of SPA 260, 261, 270, 271, or 290;<br />
One SPA course numbered 301-399 and SPA 350 (Junior Seminar);<br />
One SPA course numbered 403-499 and SPA 500 (Senior Seminar)<br />
Requirements for the Minor<br />
SPA 230*, 240*, 250;<br />
One of SPA 260, 261, 270, 271, or 290;<br />
One additional SPA course numbered 301-499<br />
*NOTE: Heritage and native speakers may place out of these courses, based on program faculty recommendation,<br />
but must take an additional 300 or higher level course or courses to satisfy requirements of the major or minor.<br />
Spanish Courses<br />
SPA 110, 120 Fundamentals-I, II (four credit hours each)<br />
An introductory sequence developing all four basic communication skills (speaking, listening, writing,<br />
reading). Prerequisite: SPA 110 required for SPA 120.<br />
SPA 121 Review of Fundamentals<br />
A review of major grammatical concepts and vocabulary of elementary Spanish. This course is open only to<br />
incoming students by placement and others with the permission of the Spanish Program chair.<br />
SPA 210, 220 Intermediate-I, II<br />
An intermediate language sequence which strengthens and develops basic communication skills. Prerequisite for<br />
SPA 210: SPA 120 or 121 or placement. Prerequisite for SPA 220: SPA 210 or placement.<br />
SPA 230 Advanced Spanish Grammar and Composition<br />
A thorough review of basic problems of grammar and vocabulary with focus on nuances of word choices, style, and<br />
grammatical structure. This course is designed to make students' writing more accurate and organized as well as to<br />
develop a notion of style in Spanish using reading excerpts as examples. Prerequisite: SPA 220 or equivalent.<br />
SPA 240 Advanced Conversation<br />
Provides students with situational practice of spoken Spanish, emphasizing vocabulary building and increasing<br />
proficiency, and a review of basic grammar structures. Prerequisite: SPA 220 or equivalent.<br />
SPA 250 Introduction to Literary Analysis<br />
Students focus on several readings and interpretation of texts in Spanish. Texts may include literary, political, and<br />
cultural documents. The reading and analytical discussion of major genres and styles of selected Hispanic texts from<br />
Spain and Latin America familiarizes the student with basic techniques of literary analysis while further developing<br />
oral and writing skills and providing a deeper understanding of Hispanic culture and thought. All writing and<br />
discussion is done in Spanish. Prerequisite: SPA 230 or permission of the instructor.<br />
SPA 255 Hispanic Linguistics<br />
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Topics of study in the Spanish language including phonetics, phonology, linguistic variation and change, and<br />
Spanish dialects spoken in the both the Old World and the New World. Students analyze important contrasts<br />
between the sounds of standard Spanish and English by means of phonetic transcription. Intensive exercises in<br />
Spanish that drill the patterns of intonation, sound combinations, and rhythm, aid the student in acquiring greater<br />
spoken fluency. Prerequisite: SPA 230 or permission of the instructor.<br />
SPA 260, 270 Spanish Culture, Latin American Culture<br />
A study of the character and spirit of the Hispanic people as exemplified in selected works of Spanish and Latin<br />
American literature, articles, art, film, and music. Taught in Spanish. Prerequisite: SPA 220 or placement.<br />
SPA 261, 271 Spanish Culture Abroad, Latin American Culture Abroad<br />
Like the on-campus courses in Spanish Culture (SPA260) and Latin American Culture (SPA270), SPA 261 and<br />
SPA 271 will also involve a study of the character and spirit of the Hispanic people as exemplified in selected<br />
works of Spanish and Latin American literature, articles, art, film, and music. However, these off-campus courses,<br />
rather than take a broad-brush historical or continental perspective, will instead provide students with a unique,<br />
detailed, thematic focus on a specific region or country of the Spanish-speaking world. In SPA 261 and SPA 271,<br />
special opportunities for experiential learning may include: home-stay living; community-based learning; and<br />
numerous site visits to monuments, museums, government institutions and cultural performances. Taught in<br />
Spanish. Prerequisite: SPA 220.<br />
SPA 290 History of the Spanish Language<br />
This course explores the linguistic evolution of Spanish from Latin to Romance to its present status as a world<br />
language. Representative topics include a diachronic study of Spanish linguistic forms, and translations of literary<br />
texts from Old Spanish. Prerequisite: SPA 230 and 250.<br />
NOTE: All SPA courses numbered 300 and higher have the following prerequisite: SPA 230 and 250 or<br />
permission of the instructor.<br />
SPA 330 19th-Century Hispanic Literature and Civilization<br />
A study of the literature of Spain and Latin America in the 19th century.<br />
SPA 340 20th-Century Spanish Literature<br />
A survey of the literature of Spain from 1898 to the present, including theatre, novels, poetry, and the short<br />
story. The focus of the course varies from year to year.<br />
SPA 346 Modern Spanish Theatre<br />
In this course students learn about major theatrical trends from late 19th through the 21st century. They read plays<br />
from a variety of authors, ranging from José Zorrilla and his famous “Don Juan Tenorio,” Ramón del Valle-Inclán,<br />
Federico García Lorca, Antonio Buero Vallejo, Alfonso Sastre, Fernando Arrabal, José Sanchis Sinisterra, Juan<br />
Mayorga, Paloma Pedrero and others. Students learn about major dramatic trends on the Spanish stage, from late<br />
Romanticism, Modernism, Expressionism, theater of the Absurd, etc., and the overarching historical and political<br />
events that shaped the Spanish stage during that period. Prerequisite: SPA 250 or permission of the instructor.<br />
SPA 350 Junior Seminar<br />
A seminar focused on the improvement of high-level skills in literary research methods, professional presentation<br />
skills, and stylistically appropriate written expression. Specific course topics vary from term to term. Prerequisite:<br />
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major or minor in Spanish or permission of the instructor.<br />
SPA 360 20th-Century Latin American Literature.<br />
A study of the literature of Latin America in the 20th century.<br />
SPA 370 Latin American Colonial Literature<br />
A reading and discussion of important texts dealing with the European discovery of the New World and the intercultural<br />
encounters between Native American and European cultures. Creation myths, monsters, Amazon women,<br />
and the magic and marvelous are some of the themes studied. Prerequisite: SPA 230 and 250 or permission of the<br />
instructor.<br />
SPA 435 Hispanic Women Writers<br />
This course provides a context of research and analysis of women writers from Spain, Mexico, Central and Latin<br />
America and the United States. The core group of texts and the related critical/theoretical essays will ground our<br />
exploration/discussion of such issues as race, gender, sexuality, culture, and immigration.<br />
SPA 445 Literatura Mexicana y Yucateca<br />
A survey of Mexican literature by reading texts from the viceregal period, independence, the nineteenth and<br />
twentieth centuries. Within this panoramic retrospective of Mexican literary currents, there will be a secondary<br />
focus on literature from the Yucatan. Conducted in Mexico.<br />
SPA 450 El Cine Cubano<br />
A survey of the development of the Cuban cinematic tradition. Films are viewed chronologically and analyzed<br />
in light of Cuban history, within the realms of genre, auteurs, and modern film theory. The thematic<br />
components of Cuban film are linked to internal and external cultural imperatives. Prerequisite: SPA 230 or<br />
260 or 270.<br />
SPA 456 Mexican History Through Film<br />
A survey of Mexican films and documentaries, viewed chronologically according to the historical setting of the<br />
movie plots. Students learn to analyze film and trace evolving cultural imperatives from the Golden Age of Mexican<br />
film (1940s), through Buñuel and Ripstein, up to Iñárritu. Prerequisite: SPA 230 and 250.<br />
SPA 465 Nueva Concepción de Frontera e Identidad: U.S. Latino/a Literature<br />
An exploration of how identity is shaped by ethnicity, class and sexuality in works of Chicano, Puerto Rican,<br />
Mexican, Cuban, and Dominican authors writing in the United States. The course emphasizes the aesthetics of<br />
poetry, theater, and autobiography in the literature of U.S. Latino/a writers. Students analyze how these writers<br />
experiment within these genres in order to confront rapidly changing notions of identity, immigration, exile,<br />
colonization and language. Prerequisite: 260 or 270; one SPA course numbered above 300.<br />
SPA 463 Violence in Latin America<br />
What lies beneath violence? What explains, for instance, the existence of drug cartels in Colombia or the massive<br />
assassination of women in Ciudad Juarez? How does literature react to and recreate different types of violence<br />
(political, economic, of gender, of family)? This course will focus on contemporary problems regarding violence in<br />
the Americas with the objective to understand its origin, development and possible solutions. Some of the authors<br />
studied in the course include Mario Bellatín, Roberto Bolaño, Edmundo Paz Soldán, Angélica Gorodischer and<br />
Fernando Vallejo among others. Prerequisite: SPA 250.<br />
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SPA 500 Senior Seminar<br />
A seminar for senior Spanish majors focused on independent research. Specific course topics vary from term to<br />
term. Prerequisite: major in Spanish.<br />
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