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FEATURES • DORJE SHUGDEN 57<br />

• New Guide to Dakini Land,<br />

Geshe Kelsang Gyatso<br />

(2013) Tharpa Publications<br />

(New Guide to Dakini Land<br />

is only to be read by<br />

those with Vajrayogini<br />

initiation)<br />

IV. PRELIMINARY PRACTICES<br />

The purpose of preliminary<br />

practices is to purify ourselves<br />

of the grossest level of obstacles<br />

and build up positive forces so<br />

that our studies and meditations<br />

will be more efficacious in<br />

bringing us to enlightenment.<br />

These practices are traditionally<br />

performed during retreats to<br />

achieve 100,000 mantras for each<br />

of the individual practice or for<br />

the specific offerings of each<br />

practice. These retreats are also<br />

done specifically in preparation<br />

to receive highest tantric initiation<br />

like Vajrayogini. The retreats are<br />

done to shore up the merits so<br />

our practice of Tantra would be<br />

successful.<br />

Positive force or ‘merit’ refers<br />

to the suitable internal state<br />

that results from constructive<br />

or ‘virtuous’ actions of body,<br />

speech, mind and heart.<br />

The preliminary practices that are<br />

commonly enumerated:<br />

1 Prostrations: We prostrate<br />

to the 35 Confessional<br />

Buddhas, while reciting their<br />

names and the confessional<br />

prayer.<br />

2 Butterlamp: Traditionally,<br />

butterlamps are offered<br />

to increase our wisdom. It is<br />

considered more meritorious<br />

to be using butterlamps<br />

because the offering would<br />

involve cleaning the<br />

butterlamps, making and<br />

placing the wicks and<br />

filling the butterlamp with<br />

butter/wax.<br />

3 Mandala Offerings:<br />

We recite the Refuge and<br />

Bodhicitta prayers and<br />

the mandala offering verses,<br />

while visualising offering the<br />

entire universe and<br />

everything beautiful that<br />

we are attached in it to<br />

the Buddha, Dharma<br />

and Sangha.<br />

4 Vajrasattva (Dorje Sempa)<br />

Mantra: We recite the<br />

100-syllable Vajrasattva<br />

mantra along with<br />

Vajrasattva practice and<br />

the accompanying<br />

visualisations.<br />

5 Water Offerings: This<br />

involves offering bowls<br />

of water to the Buddha,<br />

Dharma and Sangha,<br />

together with the<br />

accompanying visualisations.<br />

6 Guru Yoga: We meditate<br />

on the inseparability of<br />

the Lama Tsongkhapa’s<br />

mind, the Spiritual Guide’s<br />

mind and our own mind,<br />

together with visualisation<br />

and mantra recitation.<br />

7 Tsa-tsas: We create<br />

clay or plaster images of<br />

the Buddhas.<br />

reference: christian-eriksson.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/BuddhistScriptureRandomix.jpg

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