TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS

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Himalayan Human Rights Monitors (HimRights) – it is one of the leading NGO working on human rights issues especially of women, children and youth in Nepal. Its head office is in Kathmandu and it has district offices in Nepalgung, Bara, Makwanpur and Bhojapur. It has been working in antitrafficking issues since 2003 through formation and mobilization of the surveillance groups called Nigarani Samuha. It has already 76 and 33 surveillance groups in Makwanpur and Bara districts respectively with 1088 members. The Surveillance Groups also lobby for the VDC budget committee to prevent TIP. It has Safe Migration Information Booths in operation Makwanpur, Bara and Parsa. In addition, HimRights contributes to raise awareness to government stakeholders and media on issues of human trafficking and unsafe migration; advocate for the ratification and effective implementation of existing policies; and support GoN for the implementation of NPA against Trafficking in Persons (2011-2021). HimRights leads a network of the Human Rights Protection and Anti-Trafficking Network, which is made up of 13 national and district organizations working on combating trafficking in Banke, Bara, Makwanpur, and Parsa districts. KI-Nepal (Kingdom Investment Nepal) – Its office is located in Jawalakhel, Lalitpur. Its official website is www.kinepal.org. In FYs 2013/14 and 2014/15, it worked in 11 districts: Morang, Jhapa, Parsa, Chitawan (Padampur), Sindhupalchok, Rupandehi (Devdaha), Kapilbastu (Budhhabakita- Tikkar), Banke, Kailali and Kanchanpur. KI Nepal aims to ‘end human trafficking in Nepal by transforming broken individuals and strengthening communities enhancing their moral and spiritual power’. It seeks to prioritize its programme activities on prevention, protection and prosecution along with improving coordination, alliance building and advocacy against human trafficking in Nepal. Maiti Nepal – Maiti Nepal is one of the leading anti-trafficking NGOs in Nepal. It was established in 1993. Its head office is located in Kathmandu. It has regional headquarters in Kakarbhitta, Bharatapur and Bhairahawa. It has 3 prevention homes, 9 transit homes, 2 rehabilitation centers, 2 hospics, one half way home and 3 information and councelling centers on safe migration. It carries out prevention, advocacy, rescue and rehabilitation services to the trafficked surviors. PPR Nepal – established in 2003, it is one of the leading NGOs working on safe migration and legal advocacy in Nepal. Its office is located in Baneshowar, Kathmandu. Its website is www.pprnepal.org.np. It has been working in anti-trafficking and violence against women issues since 2008. In the FYs 2013/14 and 2014/15, it worked in Kavre, Makwanpur and Kathmandu, particularly focusing on safe migration and anti-trafficking activities. It provided orientation training to the Governmental officials, personnel of law enforcement and judicial, political party carders about the interface between foreign employment and human trafficking. It also conducted orientation training to the VDC secretaries and community people of Kavre district about controlling TIP for kidney removal in Kavre district. Women Skill Creation Centre Nepal, Makwanpur - This is one of the leading NGOs working in antitrafficking areas in Makwanpur district. In the FY 2014/15, it carried out the following activities: • Conducted different community awareness programs 10 times, parents awareness programs 7 times, VDC level stakeholders awareness programs 7 times, schools level awareness programs 35 times, legal awareness programs 16 times • Run interaction programs with stakeholders 40 times, with media persons 1 time, with school teachers 2 times • Assisted formation and mobilization of VDC Committees on human trafficking (10 VDCs) in collaboration with the District Committee on human trafficking • Assisted formation of the 67 community survellience committees • Conducted interaction with the district network of victims 87
• Assisted rescuing of 23 persons • Provided safe migration information to 2166 persons • Provided support to reintegration to 36 women • Provided scholarship to 283 students • Provided legal aid to 2 persons Rural Reconstruction Nepal – Its office is in Gairidhara, Kathmandu Nepal. Its website is: www.rrn.org.np. It has been working on anti-trafficking and violence against women issues since 2011. It works mainly in prevention related activities. In the FY 2013/14 and 2014/15, it carried out two projects relevant to prevention of trafficking in persons in Bara, Makwanpur and Dolakha districts. The project include: ‘right based education for dalit youth in Nepal’ (Makwanpur and Bara) and ‘women empowermentand reproductive health’ (Dolakha). It had the following output: • Provided formal/non-foraml eduction to 2181 and 2000 persons in FY 2013/14 and 2014/15, respectively. • Provided micro-credit/income generation programs to 400 and 350 women in FY 2013/14 and 2014/15 respectively. • Conducted awareness raising program after the April earthquake and benefed to 880 persons • Conducted lobbying and advocacy among key stakeholders (50 in FY 2013/14 and 150 persons in 2014/15, respectively). • Mobilized community surveillance groups of 90 in FY 2013/14 and 95 in 2014/15, respectively. • Provided safe migration information to about 1,000 persons (600 males and 400 females) in the FY 2014/15 through its two Informaton Booths. Shakti Samuha – is the trafficked survivors-based NGO in Nepal. Esbalished in 1996, it has been organizing and empowering returning trafficked survivors by providing shelter, legal aid, vocational training and counseling. It has been working in anti-trafficking activities since 1996 and since 2010 in safe migration issues. It works in prevention, protection, prosecution, capacity building and advocacy areas. Its taraget groups are female trafficked survivors, girls who are at risk of trafficking and girls and women who are working in cabin restaurants, massage parlors and dance bars. It has networks with Membership in National Committee NCCHT and DCCHT; AATW<strong>IN</strong>; Global Alliance Against the Trafficking of Women (GAATW); NGO Federation Nepal; Survivor of Trafficking (SOT) Network; Women and Human Rights (WHR) Network and Network of Social Security. In the FY 2013/14 and 2014/15, in addition to the protection and prosecution related activivities, it carried out prevention related activities mainy in Banke, Nuwakot, Kathmandu, Makawanpur, Bara, Rautahat, Banke, Bardiya, Kailali and Jhapa districts through conduting street drama with the adolescent girls and boys, awareness programs in schools, conducting interaction between adolescents-parents program, interaction programs with school teachers, interaction with media persons, Nepal Police, and regular interaction programs with the key stakeholders of the entertainment sectors for the protection of the rights of the female workers. Further, it has conducted regular advocacy for the effective implementation of the Guideline of the Supreme Court for the Regulation of the Entertainment Sector for the Protection of the Rights of the Female Workers. It has also safe migration Information Booths in Makwanpur, Sindhupalchok and Bardiya and provided safe migration information to more than 4,000 women intending to go to Malasiya, Kuwait, Turkistan, and Tanzaniaya for domestic work. 88
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TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS National Rep
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Foreword The pervasive problem of h
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Report Writing Team Kamal Thapa Ksh
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NMS NMSCPV NMS OAG PAF PNCC PPR Nep
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Chapter 4 48 Foreign Labor Migratio
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On Situation of TIP Assessing the s
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International Law found a number of
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substantially declined over the yea
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have been formed in the country. Th
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Special Type of Cases; increase bud
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1.2 Definition of Trafficking in Pe
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Women and Children for Prostitution
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1.6 Organization of the Report This
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migration and child rights issues.
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2.3 Reported Cases of Trafficking i
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Table 2.4 Distribution of trafficki
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2.3.3 Characterizing the Trafficked
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Crossing the Border - In the major
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These all studies establish the fac
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Kathmandu and Kathmandu to differen
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Table 2.11 Overview of child labor
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Table 2.13 Number of child victims
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years. Of the three intercountry ad
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2.6.6 Interception of Children by N
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Table 3.1 Estimated loss due to the
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3.1.4 Effects on Employment and Wel
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Table 3.8 Estimated number of child
Page 57 and 58: At least 245 children have been int
Page 59 and 60: Box 3.1 Key issues and concerns Key
Page 61 and 62: Case 3.1 Surge of trafficking of gi
Page 63 and 64: conducted in other four places: Bar
Page 65 and 66: • Distributed posters, pamphlets
Page 67 and 68: United Nations Population Fund (UNF
Page 69 and 70: Chapter 4 Foreign Labor Migration a
Page 71 and 72: proportion of absentee population i
Page 73 and 74: Table 4.5 Distribution of foreign l
Page 75 and 76: Table 4.7 shows both annual flow an
Page 77 and 78: percent in FY 2011/12 to 38 percent
Page 79 and 80: Dimensions of Complaints and Access
Page 81 and 82: Migrant Workers in Difficult Situat
Page 83 and 84: • Extending and promotion foreign
Page 85 and 86: Foreign Employment Promotion Board
Page 87 and 88: Box 4.2 Bilateral Agreement and MoU
Page 89 and 90: • Maintaining the information/dat
Page 91 and 92: Figure 5.1 Mechanism for controllin
Page 93 and 94: • Has implemented (2010-2015) Com
Page 95 and 96: Table 5.3 Budget spent in the FY 20
Page 97 and 98: 5.4.3 Activities Carried Out by the
Page 99 and 100: Table 5.6 An overview of women deve
Page 101 and 102: The share of children from the disa
Page 103 and 104: Table 5.12 Overview of child helpli
Page 105 and 106: 5.6 NGOs Responses A number of NGOs
Page 107: Domestic Violence Act and also advo
Page 111 and 112: • Conducted 52 health camps in 11
Page 113 and 114: escued mainly from abroad. More tha
Page 115 and 116: 5.7 Media Responses Media are the i
Page 117 and 118: Chapter 6 Legal Framework, Enforcem
Page 119 and 120: • With the complaint of the retur
Page 121 and 122: Provisions Relating to Offences and
Page 123 and 124: Despite these efforts, it was also
Page 125 and 126: Committee for controlling human tra
Page 127 and 128: within the MoWCSW. Counter Traffick
Page 129 and 130: Table 6.2 Number of trafficking cri
Page 131 and 132: Chapter 7 Conclusions and Recommend
Page 133 and 134: 1. Prevention: Towards Reorienting
Page 135 and 136: II. Protection: Towards Adoption an
Page 137 and 138: III. Prosecution: Towards Reorienti
Page 139 and 140: 7.3 Recommendations of this Report
Page 141 and 142: References Advocacy Forum Nepal (AF
Page 143 and 144: Raw Data Obtained Government Office
Page 145 and 146: Appendix 2.2 Number of women and ch
Page 147 and 148: Appendix 2.3 Modus operandi of huma
Page 149 and 150: Appendix 2.4a Number of child labor
Page 151 and 152: Appendix 4.1 Countries opened up fo
Page 153 and 154: Appendix 5.1 Number of persons prov
Page 155 and 156: Contd. Appendix 5.1 FY 2013/14 FY 2
Page 157 and 158: Appendix 5.2 Mobilization of budget
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Contd. Appendix 5.2 SN Name & Addre
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Contd. Appendix 5.2 SN Name & Addre
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Kattel 29 Bir Bahadur Human Rights
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19 Sarita Adhikari Teka Samuha 20 R
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TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS

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