2 Otjikoto Final EIA Report 5MB - Asecnam.com
2 Otjikoto Final EIA Report 5MB - Asecnam.com
2 Otjikoto Final EIA Report 5MB - Asecnam.com
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SLR Namibia (Pty) Ltd<br />
SLR Ref.733.01023.0002<br />
<strong>Report</strong> No.1<br />
Page vii<br />
� Disturbed areas other than those <strong>com</strong>prising the open pit and mineralised waste facilities will be<br />
returned to as close to their original state as practicable.<br />
� Permanent visible features such as the mineralised waste facilities and related environmental<br />
bunds as well as safety bunds around the open pit will be left in a form that blends with the<br />
surrounds.<br />
� Contamination beyond the mine site by wind, surface runoff or groundwater movement will be<br />
prevented through appropriate erosion resistant covers, containment bunds and drainage to the<br />
open pit.<br />
� Linear infrastructure <strong>com</strong>prising roads, pipelines, power lines, conveyors and related <strong>com</strong>ponents<br />
will be removed and the disturbed land rehabilitated to blend with the surrounding natural<br />
environment.<br />
� Socio-economic impacts (including the loss of employment) will be minimised through careful<br />
planning and preparation for closure beginning three to five years before closure takes place.<br />
The above principles and concepts will be refined as part of ongoing detailed closure planning and<br />
costing during the life of mine.<br />
5. Environmental Impact Assessment Findings<br />
Topography – The project area is approximately 2-3km east of the B1 National Road and it is not<br />
impossible that third parties may access the site by mistake or out of curiosity. In the unmitigated<br />
scenario, it is possible that the surface excavations and infrastructure present a risk to unac<strong>com</strong>panied<br />
third parties during all phases.<br />
The proposed mitigation measures will focus on infrastructure safety and on limiting access to third<br />
parties and animals which reduces the probability of the impact occurring.<br />
Surface Water - In the unmitigated scenario, surface water may collect contaminants (hydrocarbons,<br />
salts, chemicals, metals, etc.) from numerous sources. At elevated pollution concentrations these<br />
contaminants can be harmful to humans if ingested directly or indirectly through contaminated vegetation,<br />
vertebrates and invertebrates. Therefore the precautionary approach has been applied with the result that<br />
contaminated surface water from the mine will be contained, re-used and/or treated.<br />
Despite this precaution one can assume that due to the site specific climatic and hydrological conditions,<br />
if a surface run-off occurs, a large fraction of the surface water seeps into the ground water alluvium.<br />
Therefore mitigation measures are based on the principle of containing dirty water and diverting clean<br />
water as far as possible, so the drainage scheme will ensure that clean surface water flow is directed<br />
around structures such as the waste rock dumps and tailings disposal facility.<br />
<strong>Otjikoto</strong> Gold Mine <strong>EIA</strong> <strong>Report</strong> July 2012