Apache Solr Reference Guide Covering Apache Solr 6.0

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Example: Brazilian Portuguese This is a Java filter written specifically for stemming the Brazilian dialect of the Portuguese language. It uses the Lucene class org.apache.lucene.analysis.br.BrazilianStemmer. Although that stemmer can be configured to use a list of protected words (which should not be stemmed), this factory does not accept any arguments to specify such a list. Factory class: solr.BrazilianStemFilterFactory Arguments: None Example: In: "praia praias" Tokenizer to Filter: "praia", "praias" Out: "pra", "pra" Bulgarian Solr includes a light stemmer for Bulgarian, following this algorithm (PDF), and Lucene includes an example stopword list. Factory class: solr.BulgarianStemFilterFactory Arguments: None Example: Catalan Solr can stem Catalan using the Snowball Porter Stemmer with an argument of language="Catalan" . Solr includes a set of contractions for Catalan, which can be stripped using solr.ElisionFilterFactory. Factory class: solr.SnowballPorterFilterFactory Apache Solr Reference Guide 6.0 154
Arguments: language: (required) stemmer language, "Catalan" in this case Example: In: "llengües llengua" Tokenizer to Filter: "llengües"(1) "llengua"(2), Out: "llengu"(1), "llengu"(2) Chinese Chinese Tokenizer The Chinese Tokenizer is deprecated as of Solr 3.4. Use the solr.StandardTokenizerFactory instead. Factory class: solr.ChineseTokenizerFactory Arguments: None Example: Chinese Filter Factory The Chinese Filter Factory is deprecated as of Solr 3.4. Use the solr.StopFilterFactory instead. Factory class: solr.ChineseFilterFactory Arguments: None Example: Simplified Chinese For Simplified Chinese, Solr provides support for Chinese sentence and word segmentation with the solr.HMMC hineseTokenizerFactory in the analysis-extras contrib module. This component includes a large dictionary and segments Chinese text into words with the Hidden Markov Model. To use this filter, see solr/co Apache Solr Reference Guide 6.0 155
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TM Apache Solr Reference Guide Cove
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About This Guide This guide describ
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Getting Started Solr makes it easy
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Start Solr in the Foreground Since
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documents. Do not worry too much ab
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,price Faceted browsing is one of S
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for the simplest keyword searching
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Stop Informational Version Status H
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-noprompt Start Solr and suppress a
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The stop command sends a STOP reque
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$ bin/solr healthcheck -c gettingst
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collection. For example, the follow
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An example of this command with the
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with the fact that DocValues do not
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Accessing the URL http://hostname:8
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For an explanation of the various l
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Java Properties The Java Properties
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The collection-specific UI screens
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This screen also lets you adjust va
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Related Topics Uploading Data with
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Request-handler (qt) Specifies the
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about the core, and a secondary men
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0 13 {!lucene}*:* false _text_ 10
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This information may be useful for
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In the Solr universe, documents are
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The first line in the
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omitNorms If true, omits the norms
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TrieField TrieFloatField TrieIntFie
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Working with Dates Date Formatting
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UTC: http://localhost:8983/solr/my_
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Working with External Files and Pro
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str Stored string value of a field.
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1 one two three version: 1 stored:
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faceting 5 true 7 true 7 add multip
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useDocValuesAsStored If the field h
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Similarity Similarity is a Lucene c
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Multiple Commands in a Single POST
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Add a Dynamic Field Rule The add-dy
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The replace-field-type command repl
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Finally, repeated commands can be s
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81 Apache Solr Reference Guide 6.0
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id ... List Fields GET
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INPUT Path Parameters Key Descripti
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The query parameters can be added t
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Key collection Description The coll
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curl http://localhost:8983/solr/get
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OUTPUT Output Content The output wi
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Handling text properly will make yo
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Retrieving DocValues During Search
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true managed-schema Define an Upda
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Javadocs for update processor facto
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Page 105 and 106: Analyzers An analyzer examines the
Page 107 and 108: About Tokenizers The
Page 109 and 110: You configure the tokenizer for a t
Page 111 and 112: In: "Please, email john.doe@foo.c
Page 113 and 114: In: "babaloo" Out:"ba", "bab", "b
Page 115 and 116: Extract simple, capitalized words.
Page 117 and 118: lement. For example: The foll
Page 119 and 120: Example: Classic Filter This f
Page 121 and 122: Tokenizer to Filter: "four"(1), "sc
Page 123 and 124: In: "the quick brown fox jumped
Page 125 and 126: name: (string) The name of the norm
Page 127 and 128: appropriate for English language te
Page 129 and 130: N-Gram Filter Generates n-gram toke
Page 131 and 132: In: "cat concatenate catycat" To
Page 133 and 134: In: "jump jumping jumped" Tokenizer
Page 135 and 136: In: "To be, or not to be." Token
Page 137 and 138: enablePositionIncrements: if lucene
Page 139 and 140: couch,sofa,divan teh => the huge,gi
Page 141 and 142: useWhitelist: If true, the file def
Page 143 and 144: Tokenizer to Filter: "XL-4000/ES"(1
Page 145 and 146: The table below presents examples o
Page 147 and 148: KeywordRepeatFilterFactory Emits ea
Page 149 and 150: Using a Tailored ruleset: custom: (
Page 151 and 152: get the default rules for Germany /
Page 153: Language-Specific Factories Thes
Page 157 and 158: Out: "preziden", "preziden", "prezi
Page 159 and 160: Examples: In: "le chat,
Page 161 and 162: Example: Indonesian Solr incl
Page 163 and 164: Japanese Tokenizer Tokenizer for Ja
Page 165 and 166: In: "tirgiem tirgus" Tokenize
Page 167 and 168: Polish Solr provides support fo
Page 169 and 170: Factory class: solr.RussianLightSte
Page 171 and 172: Spanish Solr includes two stemmers
Page 173 and 174: Algorithms discussed in this sectio
Page 175 and 176: Caverphone To use this encoding in
Page 177 and 178: The " text_general" field type is d
Page 179 and 180: Indexing and Basic Data Operations
Page 181 and 182: $ bin/post -h Usage: post -c [OPTI
Page 183 and 184: The bin/post script currently deleg
Page 185 and 186: XML Update Commands Commit and Opti
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Page 189 and 190: In general, the JSON update syntax
Page 191 and 192: if split=/ (i.e., you want your JSO
Page 193 and 194: curl 'http://localhost:8983/solr/my
Page 195 and 196: So, if no params are passed, the en
Page 197 and 198: Path /update/csv Default Parameters
Page 199 and 200: Topics covered in this section: Key
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curl "http://localhost:8983/solr/te
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Configuration Configuring solrconfi
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Datasources can still be specifie
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dateFormat A java.text.SimpleDateFo
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The URLDataSource type accepts thes
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deletedPkQuery deltaImportQuery SQL
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The entity attributes unique to the
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onError By default, the TikaEntityP
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While there are use cases where you
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The HTMLStripTransformer You can us
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The emailids field in the table can
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set Modifier Usage Set or replace t
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$ curl -X POST -H 'Content-Type: ap
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Method MD5Signature Lookup3Signatur
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language identification and a field
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langid.fallbackFields string none n
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1. Copy solr-uima-VERSION.jar (unde
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VALID_ALCHEMYAPI_KEY is your Alch
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Overview of Searching in Solr Solr
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Velocity Search UI Solr includes a
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The table below summarizes Solr's c
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Setting the start parameter to some
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The debug Parameter The debug param
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The echoParams Parameter The echoPa
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The Standard Query Parser's Respons
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Multiple characters (matches zero o
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field. For example, suppose an inde
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Grouping Terms to Form Sub-Queries
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In addition to the common request p
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If the calculations based on the pa
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http://localhost:8983/solr/techprod
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Examples of Queries Submitted to th
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it includes parentheses. For exampl
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dist docfreq(field,val) exists fiel
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max maxdoc min ms norm( field) not
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ecip rord scale sqedist Performs a
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tf top totaltermfreq xor() Term fre
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is equivalent to: q={!type=dismax q
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This parser takes a query that matc
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ds.txt for your collection, and ind
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One way to model this graph as Solr
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With this alternative document mode
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y wrapping all SHOULD clauses in a
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Re-Ranking Query Parser The ReRankQ
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example configuration below, client
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TermsQueryBuilder UserInputQueryB
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The facet.field parameter identifie
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The default value is fc (except for
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The facet.range.hardend parameter i
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Using the " bin/solr -e techproduct
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"price":{ "min":479.95001220703125,
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307 Apache Solr Reference Guide 6.0
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... "start":"2006-01-01T00:00:00Z",
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and exclude those filters when face
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document sample 1 parent 11 Red
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Standard Highlighter The standard h
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hl.usePhraseHighlighter true If set
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hl.maxMultiValuedToExamine integer.
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Related Content HighlightingParamet
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hl.score.b 0.75 Specifies BM25 leng
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Levenshtein metric, which is the sa
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spellcheck Turns on or off SpellChe
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The spellcheck.alternativeTermCount
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1 0 5 0 dell 1 1 6 17 0 u
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Transforming Result Documents Docum
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childFilter - query to filter which
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name lookupImpl dictionaryImpl A sy
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allTermsRequired: Boolean option fo
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This dictionary implementation take
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Example query: http://localhost:898
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solrconfig.xml mySuggester Analyz
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paging, and filtering using common
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Fetching A Large Number of Sorted R
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$ curl '...&rows=10&sort=id+asc&cur
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The psuedo-code for tailing a curso
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group.facet Boolean Determines whet
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The Collapsing query parser and the
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q=foo&fq={!collapse field=ISBN}&exp
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To enable the clustering component
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There were a few clusters discover
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clustering When true, clustering co
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The default language can also be se
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See the section SpatialRecursivePre
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sphere; and sqedist, to calculate t
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maxDistErr worldBounds Defines the
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interface being developed allows an
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The parameters below allow you to c
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0 2 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Get
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The TermVectorComponent is a search
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Boolean Parameters Description Type
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0.0 3.0 32 0 10.0 22.0 0.3125 0.7
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Additional "Expert" local params ar
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config-file Path to the file that d
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csv json php phps python ruby smile
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text/plain Python Response Writer
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v.layout.enabled v.contentType v.js
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maxDocs maxTime Integer. Defines th
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${solr.ulog.dir:} Real Time Get re
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To export the full sorted result se
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Some streaming functions act as str
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expr=search(collection1, zkHost="lo
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facet(collection1, q="*:*", buckets
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Parameters Syntax StreamExpression
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-1, // checkpoint every X tuples, i
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The order of the streams does not m
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intersect( search(collection1, q=a_
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outerHashJoin( search(people, q=*:*
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Parameters Syntax StreamExpression
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unique( search(collection1, q="*:*"
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worker nodes. It involves sorting a
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{"result-set":{"docs":[ {"count(*)"
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engine and are generated by the Sta
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the Data Tables. The worker nodes e
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The Well-Configured Solr Instance T
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#core.properties name=collection2 m
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Managed Schema Default When a is n
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Merging Index Segments mergePolicyF
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lockType The LockFactory options sp
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own request handler, you should mak
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used instead of the default. First-
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We've defined three paths with this
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1000 commitWithin The commitWithin
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accessed frequently tend to stay in
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the filterCache will be checked for
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equestParsers Element The sub-elem
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2. required between requests. The f
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updateRequestProcessorChains and up
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Constructing a chain at request tim
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stripping index.html), the domain a
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In Solr, the term core is used to r
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shareSchema transientCacheSize conf
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name=my_core_name Placement of core
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CREATE RELOAD RENAME SWAP UNLOAD ME
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RELOAD The RELOAD action loads a ne
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In this example, we use the indexDi
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Parameter Type Required Default Des
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{ } "response":{"numFound":1,"start
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Commands for Common Properties The
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The Config API does not let you cre
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Examples Creating and Updating Comm
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{"overlay":{ "znodeVersion":5, "use
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curl http://localhost:8983/solr/tec
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Managed Resources Managed resources
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Synonyms For the most part, the API
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{ "responseHeader":{ "status":0, "Q
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curl http://localhost:8983/solr/tec
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the signature of the jar that you g
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Managing Solr This section describe
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and runs Solr as the solr user. Con
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Solr process PID running on port 89
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_JMX_OPTS property in the include f
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security.json { } "authentication"
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during initialization. The authoriz
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curl --user solr:SolrRocks http://l
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Consult Your Kerberos Admins! Befor
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If you already have a /security.jso
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in/solr -c -z server1:2181,server2:
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st Parameters API, and other APIs w
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curl --user solr:SolrRocks -H 'Cont
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in/solr.in.sh example SOLR_SSL_* co
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working through the previous sectio
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{ "responseHeader":{ "status":0, "Q
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SolrCloud Instances In SolrCloud mo
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authentication from Solr, you need
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The backup command is an asynchrono
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In addition to the logging options
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log4j.appender.file.MaxFileSize=100
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MBean Request Handler The MBean Req
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SolrCloud Example Interactive Start
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startup a SolrCloud cluster using t
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Then at query time, you include the
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http://localhost:8983/solr/gettings
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Each shard serves top-level query r
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Write Side Fault Tolerance SolrClou
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Create the instance Creating the in
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Finally, create your myid files in
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Changing ACL Schemes Example Usages
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When solr wants to create a new zno
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set SOLR_ZK_CREDS_AND_ACLS=-DzkDige
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maxShardsPerNode integer No 1 When
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It's possible to edit multiple attr
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Query Parameters Key Type Required
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Create a Shard Shards can only crea
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The CREATEALIAS action will create
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0 603 0 19 0 67 Delete
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http://localhost:8983/solr/admin/co
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The response will include the statu
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0 5007 0 8 0 1 test2_shard
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Key Type Required Description role
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Cluster Status /admin/collections?a
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} } "127.0.1.1:8900_solr"] Request
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0 9 Examining the clusterstate a
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0 123 success Already leader 19
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-z -zkhost -c -collection -d -con
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... ${solr.data.dir:} ... 3. The
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will explain why the request failed
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The nodes are sorted first and the
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Defining Rules Rules are specified
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Updates and deletes are first writt
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Rely on two storages: an ephemeral
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Target Configuration Here is a typi
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core/cdcr?action=QUEUES: Fetches st
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Output { } "responseHeader": { "sta
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{ } responseHeader={ status=0, QTim
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http://localhost:898 ${TargetZk}
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Legacy Scaling and Distribution Thi
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Limitations to Distributed Search D
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0 8 *:* localhost:8983/solr/core1
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Master and Slave Update Optimizatio
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http://remote_host:port/solr/core
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A commit command is issued on the s
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is a large expense, but not nearly
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Apache Solr Reference Guide 6.0 639
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The Solr Wiki contains a list of cl
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pSolrClient , or CloudSolrClient .
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upload using binary format, which i
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}} 'manufacturedate_dt'=>'2005-10-1
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Solr Glossary Where possible, terms
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Literally, N data about data. Metad
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See also #Inverse document frequenc
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A new graph query parser makes it p
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Upgrading a Solr Cluster This page
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proceeding to upgrade the next node
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