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Education of Zoo Visitors and Advocacy of Kea - Kea Conservation ...

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Schnackenberg (1997) found visitors did not read signs accompanying reptile<br />

exhibits. One particular sign was found to be more informative for visitors; this sign<br />

was developed by a school-group <strong>and</strong> carried a clear simple message accompanied by<br />

a thought–provoking question (ibid). This study highlighted the design <strong>of</strong> signage<br />

may influence the numbers <strong>of</strong> visitors reading those signs.<br />

Live interpreters (zookeepers, education <strong>of</strong>ficers, volunteers) provide one <strong>of</strong> the most<br />

effective means <strong>of</strong> education when interacting with visitors (WAZACS 2005).<br />

A study by Jackson (1994) cited in Anderson et al (2003) found that the presence <strong>of</strong><br />

an informed guide at an exhibit increased the time visitors stayed at the exhibit.<br />

Potentially the more time a visitor stays at an exhibits the more opportunity for<br />

education <strong>of</strong> visitors.<br />

<strong>Zoo</strong>keeper talks using animals in presentations can be used as a strategy to blend<br />

education <strong>and</strong> entertainment for delivering educational messages (Povey 2005).<br />

Hienrich & Birney (1992) cited in Anderson et al (2003) found visitors which had<br />

attended a live animal keeper talk retained a large amount <strong>of</strong> information weeks after<br />

attending the keeper talks . Thus, these kinds <strong>of</strong> talks may be a more effective way <strong>of</strong><br />

educating zoo visitors. Swanagan (2000) found zoo visitors who had watched an<br />

interactive zookeeper talk were more likely to support elephant conservation than<br />

visitors who had passively viewed the elephants in their exhibit <strong>and</strong> read an<br />

information sign.<br />

Animal training provides important management tools for keepers <strong>and</strong> veterinarians,<br />

as well as enrichment <strong>and</strong> reduction <strong>of</strong> problematic behaviours. Animal training can<br />

be utilised to enhance keeper talks (Anderson et al 2003).<br />

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