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Debtfree DIGI Magazine - May 2016

Debtfree DIGI - SA's Free Debt Counselling and Debt Review industry magazine. News & articles all about debt review and the Debt Review Awards which are currently under way.

Debtfree DIGI - SA's Free Debt Counselling and Debt Review industry magazine. News & articles all about debt review and the Debt Review Awards which are currently under way.

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(the Prescription Act) which says this cannot happen. Well in the old wording of the Act it said<br />

consumers did not have to pay. This has now changed for the better. In the old wording of the<br />

Act it was possible to get people to pay money toward an old debt. Doing so didn’t make the<br />

debt alive again or make it so the person had to pay but if you were persuasive you could get<br />

people to give you some funds. Often this was done with threats (which couldn’t actually be<br />

acted on). This lead to a big change when the National Credit Act (NCA) came into effect and was<br />

amended. It is now illegal to try collect a prescribed debt. It is also illegal to sell a prescribed debt<br />

to someone else for them to try collect on. At present the Justice Department (working with the<br />

DTI) is preparing an amendment to the Prescription Act wording so that it will be clear in that<br />

Act that the collection and sale of prescribed debt is banned. In the past 3 years the number of<br />

matters being referred to the National Consumer Tribunal in regard to reckless credit (and other<br />

matters) has quadrupled. This also relates to their taking on more responsibilities (particularly in<br />

regard to reckless credit) when the NCA was amended. Recently the NCT have been making a<br />

huge effort to catch up with it’s workload while dealing with being drastically understaffed for<br />

the workload they are empowered to do. In fact, Parliament has been giving the NCR a hard time<br />

about matters they referred to the NCT since no big rulings and fines have been forthcoming<br />

recently. When pressured about it the NCR sort of threw the NCT under the bus and blamed their<br />

backlog. The NCT have set up special motion courts across the country to assist Debt Counsellors<br />

get their cases up to date and have had great success doing so.<br />

EAO’S (“GARNISHEE ORDERS”)<br />

Garnishee orders became a swear word after Marikana and the violence that erupted there<br />

between cops and unhappy mine workers. Many of the workers on the mines had committed<br />

all their income and in some cases more than they earned to debt. When they didn’t repay that<br />

debt, credit providers went to court and got EAO’s or Garnishee orders against their salaries. This<br />

left many working all month and taking no funds home or able to send to their family elsewhere<br />

in the country. In the media coverage that followed it soon became obvious that little or no<br />

consideration was been given to how much was deducted from peoples salaries when EAOs<br />

were granted. In fact it became clear that most courts were just rubber stamping whatever<br />

Garnishee order came their way. It also became evident that some courts granted a lot of orders<br />

for people working on the other side of the country [ see below]. Now a draft Courts of Laws<br />

Amendment bill had been approved by cabinet, which will ask that magistrates (not clerks of<br />

the court) check to see if a proper affordability assessment was done before credit was granted<br />

(in any case where a credit provider wants an EAO). The court will also check to see how much<br />

the consumer can actually afford and not just grant whatever amount is asked for. This does<br />

seem to indicate that governments idea is to make EAOs harder to get but not to throw them<br />

out entirely as some had feared/hoped. At present courts across the country have placed a real<br />

stranglehold on EAO granting in the wave of negative public opinion about so called “Garnishee<br />

Orders“. Statistics show that judgments regarding debt have recently fallen by about 11.2% in<br />

recent months and there has been a 13% decrease in the number of summonses being issued.

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