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Local and Regional Governments in Europe

CEMR_structures_and_competences_2016_EN

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The law requires three types of<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istrative <strong>and</strong> territorial units<br />

with<strong>in</strong> the municipalities:<br />

• Wards (gradski rayon) are territorial<br />

units <strong>in</strong> the three largest cities<br />

(population above 300,000). The ward<br />

mayors are elected by direct universal<br />

suffrage. The wards have their own<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration.<br />

• The settlements, which are not cities,<br />

with a population of above 100, are<br />

called mayoralties (kmetstvo) <strong>and</strong><br />

have elected mayors.<br />

• The municipal mayor appo<strong>in</strong>ts<br />

mayor’s representatives <strong>in</strong> settlements<br />

with a population below 100 (kmetski<br />

namestnik).<br />

The term of all elected officials<br />

(mayors <strong>and</strong> councilors) is four years.<br />

• Ma<strong>in</strong>tenance <strong>and</strong> conservation<br />

of cultural, historical <strong>and</strong><br />

architectural monuments*<br />

• Environmental protection*<br />

* See p.88<br />

CEMR <strong>in</strong> Bulgaria - National Association of Municipalities <strong>in</strong> the Republic of Bulgaria (www.projects-namrb.org)<br />

16

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