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February Refurb and Renew magazine

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Fire & Safety Systems |<br />

False alarms: A burning issue<br />

The Fire Industry Association estimates that false alarms are costing the UK taxpayer in excess of one billion pounds every year.<br />

As well as this financial burden, high levels of<br />

unnecessary alerts also have other negative<br />

consequences for both fire services <strong>and</strong><br />

businesses.<br />

A recent Government report suggested the<br />

average response time to non-domestic building<br />

fires in Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Wales in 2014-15 was 8<br />

minutes 28 seconds, an increase of 21 seconds<br />

from the previous year.<br />

Not only do false alarms distract fire <strong>and</strong> rescue<br />

teams from attending genuine incidents, they can<br />

also cost businesses significant amounts of<br />

money from lost worker productivity <strong>and</strong>, in<br />

some cases, fines.<br />

There are a number of simple actions that<br />

organisations can take to reduce false alarms in<br />

their premises.<br />

According to Government figures, nearly two<br />

thirds of false alarms are due to apparatus issues.<br />

In Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Wales alone, faulty equipment<br />

accounted for more than 141,000 incidents in<br />

2015. In most cases, this is due to improper<br />

maintenance or installation, as even the most<br />

high-spec fire safety equipment can malfunction<br />

if neglected or fitted incorrectly.<br />

By choosing a reputable installer to fit intelligent,<br />

high integrity systems, building owners <strong>and</strong><br />

managers can help minimise any potential issues<br />

from the moment of installation.<br />

During the lifecycle of the fire safety system,<br />

regular inspections <strong>and</strong> servicing of equipment<br />

must be undertaken <strong>and</strong> recorded in a logbook<br />

according to recommendation BS 5839. By doing<br />

this, building owners <strong>and</strong> managers can accurately<br />

build up a pattern of false alarms, as well as stay<br />

on top of the required maintenance processes,<br />

ensuring compliance.<br />

By taking simple steps to confront the issue of<br />

false alarms, building managers <strong>and</strong> owners can<br />

help increase occupant safety <strong>and</strong> avoid the legal<br />

<strong>and</strong> financial ramifications.<br />

“In 2014-2015 Fire &<br />

Rescue authorities<br />

attended 215,600<br />

false alarms<br />

counting for call-outs<br />

every 2 minutes!”<br />

For more information, including a<br />

free-to-download white paper on<br />

the subject, visit<br />

www.hochikieurope.com<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />

58%<br />

FALSE<br />

ALARMS<br />

In 2014-15:<br />

Fire & Rescue authorities attended 215,600<br />

counting for call-outs every 2 minutes!<br />

false alarms<br />

29% 58% of installers encounter false alarms at customers’<br />

of all fire related emergency call-outs were false<br />

alarms<br />

sites<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />

Aerosols<br />

Humidity<br />

Dust<br />

Steam<br />

Insects<br />

s<br />

Poor installation<br />

Faulty device/ poor<br />

communication<br />

Cooking fumes<br />

Tobacco smoke<br />

£ £<br />

. . . .<br />

1 BILLION<br />

POUND LOSS<br />

False alarms<br />

can:<br />

•<br />

Reduce productivity of employeesees<br />

•<br />

Create negative customer<br />

experiences<br />

• Divert genuine emergencies<br />

In 2014 the London Fire Brigade<br />

became the first authority ty to introduce<br />

charges for false alarm call-outs.<br />

If the charges had been in place in<br />

London in 2013 it would have cost:<br />

Colleges & universities -<br />

Hospitals - £499,380<br />

£73,660<br />

18<br />

refurb| RENEW Jan / Feb 2O16 issue 8955

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