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CITY<br />
HILIGHTS<br />
Vol 1, Issue <strong>172</strong> `.1.00/-<br />
SPORTS<br />
RIO RESULTS COULD TAKE YEARS TO COME: WADA<br />
The incoming director<br />
general of the World<br />
Anti-Doping Agency<br />
(WADA) has said it could<br />
be years before the results<br />
of August’s Rio<br />
Olympics are upheld.<br />
Last week saw Australian<br />
race walker Jared<br />
Tallent belatedly awarded<br />
a London 2012 Olympic<br />
gold medal after<br />
he was promoted from<br />
silver four years ago because<br />
of a Russian doping<br />
case.<br />
“You can tell people if<br />
you cheat today, because<br />
you think this is not detectable,<br />
it will be detectable<br />
tomorrow,” the<br />
Swiss lawyer said.<br />
“This has an impact<br />
on the risks athletes take<br />
because they know they<br />
can lose their reputation<br />
afterwards, “ added<br />
Niggli, who will succeed<br />
long-serving New Zealander<br />
David Howman<br />
as WADA director general<br />
on July 1.<br />
“But the other side<br />
of the coin is that you<br />
may have to re-do the<br />
(medal) classification,”<br />
explained Niggli on the<br />
sidelines of the WADA<br />
media symposium in<br />
London.<br />
“But would we better<br />
off letting cheaters get<br />
away it? Probably not.<br />
Would we rather do that<br />
quicker, probably yes,<br />
but science’s pace is science’s<br />
pace.<br />
“You don’t want to ruin<br />
the samples by re-testing<br />
too early,” insisted<br />
Niggli, with WADA’s statute<br />
of limitations on the<br />
holding of such samples<br />
currently set at 10 years.<br />
“You may want to wait<br />
a little longer to let science<br />
progress.<br />
“Maybe some innovative<br />
science will one day<br />
allow us to be quicker.”<br />
Friday saw the International<br />
Association of<br />
Athletics Federations<br />
(IAAF) uphold an international<br />
ban on Russia’s<br />
track and field competitors<br />
first imposed<br />
in November after a<br />
WADA report revealed<br />
state-sponsored doping<br />
and mass corruption in<br />
Russian athletics.<br />
The Russia team is<br />
now ruled out of all<br />
athletics events in Rio,<br />
although Russian athletes<br />
training outside<br />
the country can apply to<br />
compete as neutrals at<br />
the August 5-<strong>21</strong> Games.<br />
If the final results of<br />
Rio testing may not be<br />
known definitely for<br />
some time, Niggli said<br />
that changing Russian<br />
attitudes was also likely<br />
to be a lengthy process.<br />
“What we are observing<br />
now is that the top<br />
(in Russia) has changed<br />
their speech and are<br />
trying to say the right<br />
things, but it doesn’t go<br />
further down.<br />
“The entourages of the<br />
athletes, the club coaches<br />
are very reluctant to<br />
accept that doping is not<br />
part of sports. It’s likely<br />
to take a bit of time.<br />
REJUVENATED INDIA HAVE THEIR HORNS LOCKED<br />
AFTER ZIMBABWE LOSS<br />
Led by veteran skipper<br />
Mahendra Singh<br />
Dhoni, this young<br />
Indian side would<br />
take heart from Monday’s<br />
performances<br />
by Barinder Sran,<br />
Mandeep Singh, KL<br />
Rahul and also Jasprit<br />
Bumrah . India entered<br />
the series on the back<br />
of a 3-0 whitewash of<br />
Zimbabwe in the preceding<br />
ODI series, but<br />
suffered a shocking<br />
two-run loss to the<br />
hosts in the opening<br />
T20 last Saturday.<br />
A rejuvenated India<br />
will have their nose<br />
ahead when they lock<br />
horns with Zimbabwe,<br />
left bruised and battered<br />
after a 10-wicket<br />
thrashing, in the series-deciding<br />
third and<br />
final Twenty20 International<br />
on Tuesday<br />
The visitors got their<br />
act together in the second<br />
game yesterday<br />
and inflicted a crushing<br />
defeat on Zimbabwe at<br />
the Harare Sports Club.<br />
India stayed alive<br />
with a win in the second<br />
game and would<br />
now look to seal the issue<br />
in their favour with<br />
another convincing victory.<br />
While young seamer<br />
Sran returned the best<br />
figures by an Indian on<br />
BUSINESS<br />
debut, Mandeep struck<br />
a fluent half century<br />
and Rahul too contributed<br />
handsomely to<br />
guide the team home<br />
with plenty of overs to<br />
spare.<br />
Bumrah was a perfect<br />
ally for Sran, picking<br />
up three wickets. The<br />
knock was Mandeep’s<br />
maiden half century in<br />
this format.<br />
The young Turks<br />
would like to have another<br />
good outing before<br />
heading home.<br />
The team lost its<br />
plot a bit in the first<br />
game and according<br />
to Mandeep, it stuck<br />
to basics in the second<br />
T20, and the result was<br />
there for all to see.<br />
India will take confidence<br />
from the fact<br />
that this was their first<br />
10-wicket win in a T20<br />
international.<br />
The experienced<br />
campaigner that he is,<br />
Dhoni would however<br />
not take the beleaguered<br />
hosts lightly<br />
and advise his younger<br />
teammates to guard<br />
against complacency,<br />
irrespective of the margin<br />
of victory in the<br />
previous game.<br />
RAJAN HOPING THE INFLATION FIGHT STAYS<br />
ON FROM THE SUCCESSOR<br />
Within days of announcing<br />
his decision<br />
against a second term,<br />
RBI Governor Raghuram<br />
Rajan today hoped<br />
his successor will “stay<br />
the course” in fighting<br />
inflation and said the<br />
central bank has been<br />
“wise to disregard” calls<br />
for deeper rate cuts.<br />
Defending his continued<br />
fight to bring<br />
down the consumer<br />
price inflation to low<br />
single-digits from high<br />
double-digits during his<br />
three-year tenure, Rajan<br />
also took on the “highly-<br />
indebted industrialists”<br />
saying banks were<br />
charging them high<br />
rates due to a ‘premium’<br />
for the risk they may not<br />
repay.<br />
Remaining his outspoken<br />
self even when<br />
he is on his exit path, Rajan<br />
said he would never<br />
abandon fight against<br />
inflation for growth<br />
and hoped that the next<br />
Governor and the new<br />
Monetary Policy Committee<br />
“will internalize<br />
the frameworks and<br />
institutions that have<br />
been set up, and should<br />
produce a low inflation<br />
future for India.”<br />
In his first public<br />
appearance after making<br />
public his decision<br />
against a second term<br />
when his current tenure<br />
ends on September<br />
4, Rajan put up a strong<br />
defense of his monetary<br />
policy stance.<br />
“The fact that inflation<br />
is fairly close to the<br />
upper bound of our target<br />
zone today suggests<br />
we have not been overly<br />
hawkish, and were wise<br />
to disregard advice in<br />
the past to cut more<br />
deeply,” he said while<br />
delivering a lecture at<br />
the Tata Institute of<br />
Fundamental Research<br />
here.<br />
Rajan, a monetary<br />
economist credited to<br />
have called the 2008<br />
global financial crisis,<br />
further argued that “if<br />
a critic believes interest<br />
rates are excessively<br />
high, he either has<br />
to argue the government-set<br />
inflation target<br />
should be higher<br />
than it is today, or that<br />
the RBI is excessively<br />
pessimistic about the<br />
path of future inflation.<br />
“He cannot have it<br />
both ways, want lower<br />
inflation as well as lower<br />
policy rates.”<br />
Stating that perceived<br />
short term trade-off<br />
between inflation and<br />
growth is not sustainable,<br />
as is the popular<br />
belief is, Rajan said a<br />
boom-and-bust cycle<br />
will not be good for the<br />
economy, because if the<br />
economy is producing<br />
at potential, we would<br />
quickly see shortages<br />
and a sharp rise in inflation.<br />
This means that<br />
a central bank can never<br />
abandon their inflation<br />
fighting objective.<br />
Exuding confidence<br />
that his successor “will<br />
stay the course” in setting<br />
up the new MPC<br />
into an institution, Rajan<br />
said a “low-inflation<br />
future” awaits India<br />
when the government<br />
will be able borrow at<br />
low rates, and will be<br />
able to extend the maturity<br />
of its debt.<br />
“The poor will not<br />
suffer disproportionately<br />
due to bouts of sharp<br />
inflation, and the middle<br />
class will not see its<br />
savings eroded.<br />
He also lauded the<br />
government for taking<br />
the “momentous<br />
step” of both setting<br />
a consumer price index-based<br />
inflation objective<br />
for the Reserve<br />
Bank as well as setting<br />
up an independent<br />
monetary policy committee<br />
(MPC).<br />
After a spate of personal<br />
attacks by a section<br />
of the ruling party<br />
and criticism for<br />
not lowering the rates<br />
enough to boost economy,<br />
Rajan on Saturday<br />
made the surprise<br />
announcement that<br />
he would not accept a<br />
second term.<br />
Stating that one<br />
can’t fool all the people<br />
all the time, Rajan<br />
said indeed there are<br />
some short-term benefits<br />
of a low interest<br />
rate regime by way of<br />
a short run trade-off<br />
between inflation and<br />
growth such as a boom<br />
in the stock markets,<br />
but “if the economy is<br />
producing at potential,<br />
we would quickly see<br />
shortages and a sharp<br />
rise in inflation, leading<br />
to a bout of boom and<br />
bust cycle in the economy.<br />
“But if contrary to expectations,<br />
the central<br />
bank is committed to<br />
keeping inflation under<br />
control, it may then be<br />
forced to raise interest<br />
rates substantially to<br />
offset that temporary<br />
growth. But the boom<br />
and bust (arising from<br />
this) will not be good<br />
for the economy, and<br />
average growth may be<br />
lower than if the cut had<br />
not taken place.<br />
“This is why modern<br />
economics also<br />
says there is no long<br />
run trade-off between<br />
growth and inflation<br />
and the best way for a<br />
central bank to ensure<br />
sustainable growth is<br />
to keep demand close to<br />
potential supply so that<br />
inflation remains moderate,<br />
and the other factors<br />
that drive growth,<br />
such as good governance,<br />
can take center<br />
stage” Rajan argued.<br />
At the same time Rajan<br />
was quick to add<br />
that the RBI does not<br />
focus on inflation to the<br />
exclusion of growth. If<br />
inflation rises sharply,<br />
say due to a sharp rise<br />
in oil prices, it would<br />
not be sensible for a<br />
central bank to bring<br />
inflation within its target<br />
band immediately<br />
by raising interest rates<br />
so high as to kill all economic<br />
activity.<br />
Rajan said India had<br />
got used to decades of<br />
moderate to high inflation,<br />
leading to industrialists<br />
and governments<br />
paying negative real<br />
interest rates and the<br />
burden of the hidden inflation<br />
tax falling on the<br />
middle class saver and<br />
the poor.<br />
Wednesday, <strong>June</strong> 22, 2016<br />
www.cityhilights.news English Daily 6<br />
SANTOS BACKING RONALDO<br />
TO BREAK EURO 2016<br />
Portugal coach Fernando<br />
Santos is backing<br />
misfiring Cristiano Ronaldo<br />
to break his Euro<br />
2016 duck by netting<br />
against Hungary tomorrow<br />
to help fire his side<br />
into the last 16.<br />
Ronaldo is still waiting<br />
for his opening goal<br />
in France to become the<br />
first person to score at<br />
four consecutive European<br />
championship finals.<br />
The 31-year-old is<br />
the holder of numerous<br />
goal-scoring records, but<br />
he has yet to hit the net<br />
at Euro 2016, despite 20<br />
chances so far.<br />
Ronaldo set a new<br />
Portuguese record with<br />
his 128th international<br />
cap in Saturday’s goalless<br />
draw with Austria<br />
- a milestone overshadowed<br />
by his penalty<br />
miss.<br />
He crashed a 79th-minute<br />
spot-kick against the<br />
post in Paris having also<br />
failed to score in the 1-1<br />
draw with Iceland last<br />
Tuesday.<br />
The star that fans either<br />
love or hate won<br />
few Icelandic friends by<br />
slamming their team’s<br />
“small mentality” after<br />
the draw.<br />
This has been a frustrating<br />
tournament for<br />
Ronaldo.<br />
His Portugal side has<br />
failed to live up to their<br />
pre-tournament billing<br />
as Group F favourites.<br />
They lie only third in<br />
FORMER CAPTAIN INZAMAM WILL TRAVEL TO<br />
ENGLAND TO OBSERVE PERFORMANCES<br />
Pakistan’s former captain<br />
and chief selector Inzamam-ul-<br />
Haq will travel to England to observe<br />
the performances of the<br />
national team and A side on the<br />
instructions of the PCB.<br />
Inzamam was initially supposed<br />
to be with the team<br />
throughout the two and half<br />
months tour but the board has<br />
now changed his plans to avoid<br />
unnecessary expenses.<br />
“The former captain will<br />
now go to England after the<br />
third Test and remain there for<br />
the final Test at the Oval, the<br />
one-day series and the lone T20<br />
international,” an official in the<br />
board said.<br />
He said the purpose of sending<br />
the chief selector after the<br />
third Test was to give him an<br />
opportunity to watch the match<br />
and have discussions with the<br />
tour selection committee before<br />
the limited over squad is<br />
announced for the five ODIs and<br />
T20 international.<br />
“Inzamam himself wanted<br />
to watch the players in action<br />
in English conditions so that he<br />
could be in a better position to<br />
evaluate which players would<br />
be required for the limited over<br />
matches,” he said.<br />
Since being appointed chief<br />
selector, Inzamam has been<br />
closely involved with the preparations<br />
for the England tour and<br />
for the first time not only the<br />
national squad but also the A<br />
side and women’s team are also<br />
PPF CAN CLOSE THE DEPOSIT S<strong>CH</strong>EME AFTER<br />
COMPLETING FIVE YEARS<br />
The Finance Ministry<br />
today said subscribers<br />
of the Public Provident<br />
Fund (PPF) can prematurely<br />
close the deposit<br />
scheme after completing<br />
five years for reasons such<br />
as higher education or expenditure<br />
towards medical<br />
treatment.<br />
“A subscriber shall be allowed<br />
premature closure<br />
of his account or account<br />
of a minor of whom he is<br />
US DOLLAR ENDED HIGHER AGAINST THE RUPEE<br />
The US dollar ended<br />
higher against the rupee<br />
at 67.31/32 per dollar<br />
and the pound sterling<br />
also finished higher at<br />
Rs 98.49/51 per pound<br />
at the close of the Interbank<br />
Foreign Exchange<br />
market today.<br />
The rupee today ended<br />
lower by 23 paise to close<br />
at an over two-week low<br />
of 67.31 against the US<br />
currency on heavy bouts<br />
of dollar demand amid<br />
uncertainty in the wake of<br />
RBI Governor Raghuram<br />
Rajan’s decision against<br />
pursuing a second stint.<br />
The home currency<br />
opened sharply lower at<br />
67.65 per dollar as against<br />
the last weekend’s level<br />
of 67.08 at the Interbank<br />
Foreign Exchange (Forex)<br />
Market and dropped further<br />
to one-month low of<br />
67.70 on initial heavy dollar<br />
demand.<br />
However, it recovered<br />
the guardian on ground<br />
that amount is required<br />
for treatment of serious<br />
ailments or life-threatening<br />
diseases of the account<br />
holder, spouse or<br />
dependent children on<br />
production of supporting<br />
documents from competent<br />
medical authority,”<br />
the Finance Ministry said<br />
in a notification.<br />
The notification further<br />
said the allowance will be<br />
Following are the Interbank<br />
Forex and RBI<br />
rates: (In Rs Per Unit)<br />
Unit Interbank RBI<br />
Reference US Dollar<br />
67.31/32 US Dollar Rs.<br />
67.4087 Pound Sterling<br />
98.49/51 Euro Rs.<br />
76.5358 Euro 76.25/27<br />
REXIT FEAR AT A TWO WEEK LOW<br />
afterwards to 67.28 in<br />
view of a sharp recovery<br />
in equity market on hopes<br />
of robust foreign capital<br />
inflows following government’s<br />
announcement<br />
of a further liberation of<br />
foreign direct investment<br />
coupled with sharp rise in<br />
global market before ending<br />
at 2-week low of 67.31<br />
per dollar, still showing<br />
a loss of 23 paise or 0.34<br />
per cent.<br />
The domestic currency<br />
had ended higher by 13<br />
paise or 0.19 per cent on<br />
last Friday. The local currency<br />
hovered in a range<br />
of 67.28 and 67.70 per<br />
dollar during the day.<br />
the table behind Iceland<br />
and Hungary, who they<br />
must beat at the Stade de<br />
Lyon to be sure of reaching<br />
the last 16.<br />
“Ronaldo is a player<br />
who scores a lot of goals<br />
and I’m sure he will score<br />
in the next game against<br />
Hungary,” said Santos.<br />
Portugal had 23 shots<br />
on the Austria goal -- hitting<br />
the woodwork twice<br />
-- and Santos expects<br />
his side to find the net<br />
and win ‘ugly’ if need be.<br />
Since their 8-1 thrashing<br />
by the Netherlands<br />
in October 2013 -- their<br />
record defeat -- Hungary<br />
has conceded just 20<br />
goals in 24 games. Their<br />
2-0 win over Austria and<br />
1-1 draw with Iceland<br />
means they face Portugal<br />
top of Group F and in<br />
pole position to advance.<br />
touring England for matches<br />
this summer.<br />
“Inzamam took keen interest<br />
in the preparations and the boot<br />
camp and skills camp held in<br />
Kakul and Lahore as he himself<br />
realizes the significance of Pakistan<br />
doing well in English conditions<br />
particularly in the Test series<br />
and ODI’s,” the official said.<br />
The former top batsman<br />
has been working closely with<br />
Test captain Misbah-ul-Haq and<br />
new head coach Mickey Arthur<br />
in the lead-up to the series.<br />
Pakistan, which is touring<br />
England for a full series for the<br />
first time since 2010, play four<br />
Tests, five ODIs and a T20 match<br />
besides several side matches<br />
over two and half months.<br />
applicable to the requirement<br />
of higher education<br />
of the account holder or<br />
the minor account holder<br />
on production of documents<br />
and fee bills in confirmation<br />
of admission in<br />
a recognised institution in<br />
India or abroad.<br />
It, however, added that<br />
such premature closure<br />
shall be allowed only after<br />
the account has completed<br />
five financial years.<br />
Japanese Yen (100)<br />
64.37/39.<br />
Meanwhile, the dollar<br />
index was down by 0.48<br />
per cent at against the<br />
basket of six global currencies<br />
in the late afternoon<br />
trade. The RBI fixed<br />
the reference rate for the<br />
dollar at 67.4087 and<br />
euro at 76.5358.<br />
In cross-currency<br />
trades, the rupee fell further<br />
against the pound<br />
sterling to close at 98.49<br />
from 95.86 on last Friday<br />
and also moved down<br />
against the euro to 76.25<br />
from 75.53. However, the<br />
domestic currency inched<br />
up further against the Japanese<br />
yen to 64.37 per<br />
100 yens from 64.38.