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CITY<br />

HILIGHTS<br />

Vol 1, Issue <strong>172</strong> `.1.00/-<br />

SPORTS<br />

RIO RESULTS COULD TAKE YEARS TO COME: WADA<br />

The incoming director<br />

general of the World<br />

Anti-Doping Agency<br />

(WADA) has said it could<br />

be years before the results<br />

of August’s Rio<br />

Olympics are upheld.<br />

Last week saw Australian<br />

race walker Jared<br />

Tallent belatedly awarded<br />

a London 2012 Olympic<br />

gold medal after<br />

he was promoted from<br />

silver four years ago because<br />

of a Russian doping<br />

case.<br />

“You can tell people if<br />

you cheat today, because<br />

you think this is not detectable,<br />

it will be detectable<br />

tomorrow,” the<br />

Swiss lawyer said.<br />

“This has an impact<br />

on the risks athletes take<br />

because they know they<br />

can lose their reputation<br />

afterwards, “ added<br />

Niggli, who will succeed<br />

long-serving New Zealander<br />

David Howman<br />

as WADA director general<br />

on July 1.<br />

“But the other side<br />

of the coin is that you<br />

may have to re-do the<br />

(medal) classification,”<br />

explained Niggli on the<br />

sidelines of the WADA<br />

media symposium in<br />

London.<br />

“But would we better<br />

off letting cheaters get<br />

away it? Probably not.<br />

Would we rather do that<br />

quicker, probably yes,<br />

but science’s pace is science’s<br />

pace.<br />

“You don’t want to ruin<br />

the samples by re-testing<br />

too early,” insisted<br />

Niggli, with WADA’s statute<br />

of limitations on the<br />

holding of such samples<br />

currently set at 10 years.<br />

“You may want to wait<br />

a little longer to let science<br />

progress.<br />

“Maybe some innovative<br />

science will one day<br />

allow us to be quicker.”<br />

Friday saw the International<br />

Association of<br />

Athletics Federations<br />

(IAAF) uphold an international<br />

ban on Russia’s<br />

track and field competitors<br />

first imposed<br />

in November after a<br />

WADA report revealed<br />

state-sponsored doping<br />

and mass corruption in<br />

Russian athletics.<br />

The Russia team is<br />

now ruled out of all<br />

athletics events in Rio,<br />

although Russian athletes<br />

training outside<br />

the country can apply to<br />

compete as neutrals at<br />

the August 5-<strong>21</strong> Games.<br />

If the final results of<br />

Rio testing may not be<br />

known definitely for<br />

some time, Niggli said<br />

that changing Russian<br />

attitudes was also likely<br />

to be a lengthy process.<br />

“What we are observing<br />

now is that the top<br />

(in Russia) has changed<br />

their speech and are<br />

trying to say the right<br />

things, but it doesn’t go<br />

further down.<br />

“The entourages of the<br />

athletes, the club coaches<br />

are very reluctant to<br />

accept that doping is not<br />

part of sports. It’s likely<br />

to take a bit of time.<br />

REJUVENATED INDIA HAVE THEIR HORNS LOCKED<br />

AFTER ZIMBABWE LOSS<br />

Led by veteran skipper<br />

Mahendra Singh<br />

Dhoni, this young<br />

Indian side would<br />

take heart from Monday’s<br />

performances<br />

by Barinder Sran,<br />

Mandeep Singh, KL<br />

Rahul and also Jasprit<br />

Bumrah . India entered<br />

the series on the back<br />

of a 3-0 whitewash of<br />

Zimbabwe in the preceding<br />

ODI series, but<br />

suffered a shocking<br />

two-run loss to the<br />

hosts in the opening<br />

T20 last Saturday.<br />

A rejuvenated India<br />

will have their nose<br />

ahead when they lock<br />

horns with Zimbabwe,<br />

left bruised and battered<br />

after a 10-wicket<br />

thrashing, in the series-deciding<br />

third and<br />

final Twenty20 International<br />

on Tuesday<br />

The visitors got their<br />

act together in the second<br />

game yesterday<br />

and inflicted a crushing<br />

defeat on Zimbabwe at<br />

the Harare Sports Club.<br />

India stayed alive<br />

with a win in the second<br />

game and would<br />

now look to seal the issue<br />

in their favour with<br />

another convincing victory.<br />

While young seamer<br />

Sran returned the best<br />

figures by an Indian on<br />

BUSINESS<br />

debut, Mandeep struck<br />

a fluent half century<br />

and Rahul too contributed<br />

handsomely to<br />

guide the team home<br />

with plenty of overs to<br />

spare.<br />

Bumrah was a perfect<br />

ally for Sran, picking<br />

up three wickets. The<br />

knock was Mandeep’s<br />

maiden half century in<br />

this format.<br />

The young Turks<br />

would like to have another<br />

good outing before<br />

heading home.<br />

The team lost its<br />

plot a bit in the first<br />

game and according<br />

to Mandeep, it stuck<br />

to basics in the second<br />

T20, and the result was<br />

there for all to see.<br />

India will take confidence<br />

from the fact<br />

that this was their first<br />

10-wicket win in a T20<br />

international.<br />

The experienced<br />

campaigner that he is,<br />

Dhoni would however<br />

not take the beleaguered<br />

hosts lightly<br />

and advise his younger<br />

teammates to guard<br />

against complacency,<br />

irrespective of the margin<br />

of victory in the<br />

previous game.<br />

RAJAN HOPING THE INFLATION FIGHT STAYS<br />

ON FROM THE SUCCESSOR<br />

Within days of announcing<br />

his decision<br />

against a second term,<br />

RBI Governor Raghuram<br />

Rajan today hoped<br />

his successor will “stay<br />

the course” in fighting<br />

inflation and said the<br />

central bank has been<br />

“wise to disregard” calls<br />

for deeper rate cuts.<br />

Defending his continued<br />

fight to bring<br />

down the consumer<br />

price inflation to low<br />

single-digits from high<br />

double-digits during his<br />

three-year tenure, Rajan<br />

also took on the “highly-<br />

indebted industrialists”<br />

saying banks were<br />

charging them high<br />

rates due to a ‘premium’<br />

for the risk they may not<br />

repay.<br />

Remaining his outspoken<br />

self even when<br />

he is on his exit path, Rajan<br />

said he would never<br />

abandon fight against<br />

inflation for growth<br />

and hoped that the next<br />

Governor and the new<br />

Monetary Policy Committee<br />

“will internalize<br />

the frameworks and<br />

institutions that have<br />

been set up, and should<br />

produce a low inflation<br />

future for India.”<br />

In his first public<br />

appearance after making<br />

public his decision<br />

against a second term<br />

when his current tenure<br />

ends on September<br />

4, Rajan put up a strong<br />

defense of his monetary<br />

policy stance.<br />

“The fact that inflation<br />

is fairly close to the<br />

upper bound of our target<br />

zone today suggests<br />

we have not been overly<br />

hawkish, and were wise<br />

to disregard advice in<br />

the past to cut more<br />

deeply,” he said while<br />

delivering a lecture at<br />

the Tata Institute of<br />

Fundamental Research<br />

here.<br />

Rajan, a monetary<br />

economist credited to<br />

have called the 2008<br />

global financial crisis,<br />

further argued that “if<br />

a critic believes interest<br />

rates are excessively<br />

high, he either has<br />

to argue the government-set<br />

inflation target<br />

should be higher<br />

than it is today, or that<br />

the RBI is excessively<br />

pessimistic about the<br />

path of future inflation.<br />

“He cannot have it<br />

both ways, want lower<br />

inflation as well as lower<br />

policy rates.”<br />

Stating that perceived<br />

short term trade-off<br />

between inflation and<br />

growth is not sustainable,<br />

as is the popular<br />

belief is, Rajan said a<br />

boom-and-bust cycle<br />

will not be good for the<br />

economy, because if the<br />

economy is producing<br />

at potential, we would<br />

quickly see shortages<br />

and a sharp rise in inflation.<br />

This means that<br />

a central bank can never<br />

abandon their inflation<br />

fighting objective.<br />

Exuding confidence<br />

that his successor “will<br />

stay the course” in setting<br />

up the new MPC<br />

into an institution, Rajan<br />

said a “low-inflation<br />

future” awaits India<br />

when the government<br />

will be able borrow at<br />

low rates, and will be<br />

able to extend the maturity<br />

of its debt.<br />

“The poor will not<br />

suffer disproportionately<br />

due to bouts of sharp<br />

inflation, and the middle<br />

class will not see its<br />

savings eroded.<br />

He also lauded the<br />

government for taking<br />

the “momentous<br />

step” of both setting<br />

a consumer price index-based<br />

inflation objective<br />

for the Reserve<br />

Bank as well as setting<br />

up an independent<br />

monetary policy committee<br />

(MPC).<br />

After a spate of personal<br />

attacks by a section<br />

of the ruling party<br />

and criticism for<br />

not lowering the rates<br />

enough to boost economy,<br />

Rajan on Saturday<br />

made the surprise<br />

announcement that<br />

he would not accept a<br />

second term.<br />

Stating that one<br />

can’t fool all the people<br />

all the time, Rajan<br />

said indeed there are<br />

some short-term benefits<br />

of a low interest<br />

rate regime by way of<br />

a short run trade-off<br />

between inflation and<br />

growth such as a boom<br />

in the stock markets,<br />

but “if the economy is<br />

producing at potential,<br />

we would quickly see<br />

shortages and a sharp<br />

rise in inflation, leading<br />

to a bout of boom and<br />

bust cycle in the economy.<br />

“But if contrary to expectations,<br />

the central<br />

bank is committed to<br />

keeping inflation under<br />

control, it may then be<br />

forced to raise interest<br />

rates substantially to<br />

offset that temporary<br />

growth. But the boom<br />

and bust (arising from<br />

this) will not be good<br />

for the economy, and<br />

average growth may be<br />

lower than if the cut had<br />

not taken place.<br />

“This is why modern<br />

economics also<br />

says there is no long<br />

run trade-off between<br />

growth and inflation<br />

and the best way for a<br />

central bank to ensure<br />

sustainable growth is<br />

to keep demand close to<br />

potential supply so that<br />

inflation remains moderate,<br />

and the other factors<br />

that drive growth,<br />

such as good governance,<br />

can take center<br />

stage” Rajan argued.<br />

At the same time Rajan<br />

was quick to add<br />

that the RBI does not<br />

focus on inflation to the<br />

exclusion of growth. If<br />

inflation rises sharply,<br />

say due to a sharp rise<br />

in oil prices, it would<br />

not be sensible for a<br />

central bank to bring<br />

inflation within its target<br />

band immediately<br />

by raising interest rates<br />

so high as to kill all economic<br />

activity.<br />

Rajan said India had<br />

got used to decades of<br />

moderate to high inflation,<br />

leading to industrialists<br />

and governments<br />

paying negative real<br />

interest rates and the<br />

burden of the hidden inflation<br />

tax falling on the<br />

middle class saver and<br />

the poor.<br />

Wednesday, <strong>June</strong> 22, 2016<br />

www.cityhilights.news English Daily 6<br />

SANTOS BACKING RONALDO<br />

TO BREAK EURO 2016<br />

Portugal coach Fernando<br />

Santos is backing<br />

misfiring Cristiano Ronaldo<br />

to break his Euro<br />

2016 duck by netting<br />

against Hungary tomorrow<br />

to help fire his side<br />

into the last 16.<br />

Ronaldo is still waiting<br />

for his opening goal<br />

in France to become the<br />

first person to score at<br />

four consecutive European<br />

championship finals.<br />

The 31-year-old is<br />

the holder of numerous<br />

goal-scoring records, but<br />

he has yet to hit the net<br />

at Euro 2016, despite 20<br />

chances so far.<br />

Ronaldo set a new<br />

Portuguese record with<br />

his 128th international<br />

cap in Saturday’s goalless<br />

draw with Austria<br />

- a milestone overshadowed<br />

by his penalty<br />

miss.<br />

He crashed a 79th-minute<br />

spot-kick against the<br />

post in Paris having also<br />

failed to score in the 1-1<br />

draw with Iceland last<br />

Tuesday.<br />

The star that fans either<br />

love or hate won<br />

few Icelandic friends by<br />

slamming their team’s<br />

“small mentality” after<br />

the draw.<br />

This has been a frustrating<br />

tournament for<br />

Ronaldo.<br />

His Portugal side has<br />

failed to live up to their<br />

pre-tournament billing<br />

as Group F favourites.<br />

They lie only third in<br />

FORMER CAPTAIN INZAMAM WILL TRAVEL TO<br />

ENGLAND TO OBSERVE PERFORMANCES<br />

Pakistan’s former captain<br />

and chief selector Inzamam-ul-<br />

Haq will travel to England to observe<br />

the performances of the<br />

national team and A side on the<br />

instructions of the PCB.<br />

Inzamam was initially supposed<br />

to be with the team<br />

throughout the two and half<br />

months tour but the board has<br />

now changed his plans to avoid<br />

unnecessary expenses.<br />

“The former captain will<br />

now go to England after the<br />

third Test and remain there for<br />

the final Test at the Oval, the<br />

one-day series and the lone T20<br />

international,” an official in the<br />

board said.<br />

He said the purpose of sending<br />

the chief selector after the<br />

third Test was to give him an<br />

opportunity to watch the match<br />

and have discussions with the<br />

tour selection committee before<br />

the limited over squad is<br />

announced for the five ODIs and<br />

T20 international.<br />

“Inzamam himself wanted<br />

to watch the players in action<br />

in English conditions so that he<br />

could be in a better position to<br />

evaluate which players would<br />

be required for the limited over<br />

matches,” he said.<br />

Since being appointed chief<br />

selector, Inzamam has been<br />

closely involved with the preparations<br />

for the England tour and<br />

for the first time not only the<br />

national squad but also the A<br />

side and women’s team are also<br />

PPF CAN CLOSE THE DEPOSIT S<strong>CH</strong>EME AFTER<br />

COMPLETING FIVE YEARS<br />

The Finance Ministry<br />

today said subscribers<br />

of the Public Provident<br />

Fund (PPF) can prematurely<br />

close the deposit<br />

scheme after completing<br />

five years for reasons such<br />

as higher education or expenditure<br />

towards medical<br />

treatment.<br />

“A subscriber shall be allowed<br />

premature closure<br />

of his account or account<br />

of a minor of whom he is<br />

US DOLLAR ENDED HIGHER AGAINST THE RUPEE<br />

The US dollar ended<br />

higher against the rupee<br />

at 67.31/32 per dollar<br />

and the pound sterling<br />

also finished higher at<br />

Rs 98.49/51 per pound<br />

at the close of the Interbank<br />

Foreign Exchange<br />

market today.<br />

The rupee today ended<br />

lower by 23 paise to close<br />

at an over two-week low<br />

of 67.31 against the US<br />

currency on heavy bouts<br />

of dollar demand amid<br />

uncertainty in the wake of<br />

RBI Governor Raghuram<br />

Rajan’s decision against<br />

pursuing a second stint.<br />

The home currency<br />

opened sharply lower at<br />

67.65 per dollar as against<br />

the last weekend’s level<br />

of 67.08 at the Interbank<br />

Foreign Exchange (Forex)<br />

Market and dropped further<br />

to one-month low of<br />

67.70 on initial heavy dollar<br />

demand.<br />

However, it recovered<br />

the guardian on ground<br />

that amount is required<br />

for treatment of serious<br />

ailments or life-threatening<br />

diseases of the account<br />

holder, spouse or<br />

dependent children on<br />

production of supporting<br />

documents from competent<br />

medical authority,”<br />

the Finance Ministry said<br />

in a notification.<br />

The notification further<br />

said the allowance will be<br />

Following are the Interbank<br />

Forex and RBI<br />

rates: (In Rs Per Unit)<br />

Unit Interbank RBI<br />

Reference US Dollar<br />

67.31/32 US Dollar Rs.<br />

67.4087 Pound Sterling<br />

98.49/51 Euro Rs.<br />

76.5358 Euro 76.25/27<br />

REXIT FEAR AT A TWO WEEK LOW<br />

afterwards to 67.28 in<br />

view of a sharp recovery<br />

in equity market on hopes<br />

of robust foreign capital<br />

inflows following government’s<br />

announcement<br />

of a further liberation of<br />

foreign direct investment<br />

coupled with sharp rise in<br />

global market before ending<br />

at 2-week low of 67.31<br />

per dollar, still showing<br />

a loss of 23 paise or 0.34<br />

per cent.<br />

The domestic currency<br />

had ended higher by 13<br />

paise or 0.19 per cent on<br />

last Friday. The local currency<br />

hovered in a range<br />

of 67.28 and 67.70 per<br />

dollar during the day.<br />

the table behind Iceland<br />

and Hungary, who they<br />

must beat at the Stade de<br />

Lyon to be sure of reaching<br />

the last 16.<br />

“Ronaldo is a player<br />

who scores a lot of goals<br />

and I’m sure he will score<br />

in the next game against<br />

Hungary,” said Santos.<br />

Portugal had 23 shots<br />

on the Austria goal -- hitting<br />

the woodwork twice<br />

-- and Santos expects<br />

his side to find the net<br />

and win ‘ugly’ if need be.<br />

Since their 8-1 thrashing<br />

by the Netherlands<br />

in October 2013 -- their<br />

record defeat -- Hungary<br />

has conceded just 20<br />

goals in 24 games. Their<br />

2-0 win over Austria and<br />

1-1 draw with Iceland<br />

means they face Portugal<br />

top of Group F and in<br />

pole position to advance.<br />

touring England for matches<br />

this summer.<br />

“Inzamam took keen interest<br />

in the preparations and the boot<br />

camp and skills camp held in<br />

Kakul and Lahore as he himself<br />

realizes the significance of Pakistan<br />

doing well in English conditions<br />

particularly in the Test series<br />

and ODI’s,” the official said.<br />

The former top batsman<br />

has been working closely with<br />

Test captain Misbah-ul-Haq and<br />

new head coach Mickey Arthur<br />

in the lead-up to the series.<br />

Pakistan, which is touring<br />

England for a full series for the<br />

first time since 2010, play four<br />

Tests, five ODIs and a T20 match<br />

besides several side matches<br />

over two and half months.<br />

applicable to the requirement<br />

of higher education<br />

of the account holder or<br />

the minor account holder<br />

on production of documents<br />

and fee bills in confirmation<br />

of admission in<br />

a recognised institution in<br />

India or abroad.<br />

It, however, added that<br />

such premature closure<br />

shall be allowed only after<br />

the account has completed<br />

five financial years.<br />

Japanese Yen (100)<br />

64.37/39.<br />

Meanwhile, the dollar<br />

index was down by 0.48<br />

per cent at against the<br />

basket of six global currencies<br />

in the late afternoon<br />

trade. The RBI fixed<br />

the reference rate for the<br />

dollar at 67.4087 and<br />

euro at 76.5358.<br />

In cross-currency<br />

trades, the rupee fell further<br />

against the pound<br />

sterling to close at 98.49<br />

from 95.86 on last Friday<br />

and also moved down<br />

against the euro to 76.25<br />

from 75.53. However, the<br />

domestic currency inched<br />

up further against the Japanese<br />

yen to 64.37 per<br />

100 yens from 64.38.

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