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ANALYTICAL<br />

BASIC PRINCIPLES OF THE <strong>TV</strong>-PROGRAMMING STRATEGY<br />

a safe and stimulating environment. Parents trust us<br />

and we have to constantly make sure to justify this. We<br />

really want family viewing to lead to engagement with<br />

the content — whether it’s building a volcano or going<br />

to the backyard to dig up some fossils. That’s why a lot<br />

of our shows emphasize creation, experimentation and<br />

exploration.<br />

Latina <strong>TV</strong> There is only answer to the question about<br />

the secret of our programming effectiveness: it’s all about<br />

the wheel of fortune. There is almost no precise technique<br />

how to be successful at the screen, nobody knows this<br />

secret formula. Which approaches do we use? First of all<br />

we try to get to know our audience within the long period<br />

of time. We investigate the preferences and values of the<br />

audience. Moreover we are trying to be informed about<br />

the main world <strong>TV</strong> trends: how does the news all over<br />

the world are performed, which serials do family preferall<br />

of this help us to make our final decision concerning<br />

our programming. We also produce our own new and<br />

unique content. We also try never losing the spirit of our<br />

region being oriented at content with specific of national<br />

authenticity. Finally we are trying to keep our finger<br />

on a pulse of our competitors. It makes us more selfdemanding.<br />

FOX <strong>TV</strong> A good selection of content, combining strong<br />

and popular franchises with brand. As we can see some<br />

of channels freely open their cards, other ones keep their<br />

tips in secret. Every company has its own approach and<br />

strategy. Any way all of them gave the same aim: to satisfy<br />

and to overcome the growing demands of their audience<br />

and to make it after all even larger. This task annually<br />

worked out by different departments from defining the<br />

audience values till financial statistics and dates.<br />

As we can see, every channel has its own strategy for<br />

programming and its individual approach. That is why<br />

all of them the giants and are at list at the top 3 of their<br />

region or state.<br />

So how do they reach such results? Actually the secrets<br />

are on the top: they feed their audience with a delicacy<br />

which has never been tried before mixing them with<br />

the most delicious content which is already known and<br />

beloved by the audience.<br />

Obviously that the process of content selection<br />

depends on inner factors and the specific of the audience:<br />

if some region is more patient and emotional or less,<br />

what preferences and priorities does it have — all this<br />

psychological factors pay a vital role. For analyzing<br />

demand and consumption the channels usually try to<br />

analyze their audience and in accordance with a general<br />

image they create a further strategy.<br />

What is the process of the content selection, which<br />

factors do they pay their attention and which analysis<br />

do they usually perform before? — our experts will try to<br />

answer to all our questions.<br />

At the very beginning let’s give a word to distributors<br />

which cooperate with channels:<br />

International Producers Group On a regular basis,<br />

I contact most of the major US broadcasters and ask them<br />

straight out, “what is your current programming strategy<br />

“TODAY”. I do this because there are always new buyers<br />

and management to consider which seems to take place<br />

often. Each bring with them their own vision of what they<br />

would consider as the type of programs (content) they<br />

see the channel gaining the most viewers. It often does<br />

not work which is another reason I am in touch with the<br />

buyer to find out exactly what kind of content for which<br />

they are open to screening as a possible license. This is a<br />

big challenge because what you often see on the channel<br />

is not necessarily what they are looking for. They may be<br />

running out the clock on a series or license agreement.<br />

The one thing I do NOT want to do is send my customers<br />

new availabilities on programs that I know they would<br />

not have an interest. BUT... then I have what I call the<br />

“YA NEVER KNOW” category. I send them an availability<br />

of a program that almost fits into their strategy, but<br />

not quite. So, I ask them to take a look because, “Ya never<br />

Know”!!! It is a challenge trying to keep up to date on<br />

all the programming needs of my American Broadcaster<br />

and VOD customers and I spend a great deal of time doing<br />

this.<br />

SAFE MEDIA SARL If there was a secret formula<br />

for everything nothing would ever fail, there’s a huge<br />

surprise part within! The psychology / emotions of the<br />

consumer behaviors is the key element! This can never<br />

be measured! Predicted may be but not measured. The<br />

recommendation is “Know your audience”, that will<br />

eventually lead to the content they want! The better<br />

you know them, the better you can cater them, sit with<br />

them, and listen! Give them attention, spend time, watch,<br />

observe this helps understand their needs and attend to<br />

their content needs.<br />

It means that distributors and productions have<br />

never known how the audience will meet their product.<br />

It seems like tightrope walks: one wrong step and they<br />

could fall down. It`s a kind of extreme activity especially<br />

if there is your asset which are at a stake.<br />

Does it really so hard process indeed? What is the<br />

position of those who directly make a decision what are<br />

going to be at their channel schedule in prime-time?<br />

H<strong>TV</strong> Entertainment Limited First of all, we will<br />

look for one of a kind unique content that isn’t available<br />

anywhere or hard to get elsewhere. Then we will see<br />

whether the content is relevant and appeal to the<br />

platform/channel mission, “Connects you with fun and<br />

unique content from the world”. This will attract audience<br />

although not a big audience but maybe others have not<br />

reached them yet.<br />

Working with the right business partner is also part<br />

of the content selection criteria. Since we are a new<br />

channel, we want to build a strong business partnership<br />

with producers and distributors who can work together<br />

through thick and thin.<br />

Financial models of distribution channel deals,<br />

legal rights to air and content suitability based on local<br />

requirements, for example no to nudity, story theme<br />

based on gay / lesbian or high level of violence in film is<br />

also banned.<br />

Armenia <strong>TV</strong> We believe that except of news we need<br />

to broadcast comedy stand ups, sitcoms and soap operas<br />

of our national production. In addition, we actively use<br />

the Brazilian soap operas, which are already more than<br />

20 years of presence in our market. 90% of the grid takes<br />

our content: sitcoms, morning shows, food-shows, socialoriented<br />

talk show. It is more reasonable to create our<br />

own content as we want it for ourselves.<br />

Fox <strong>TV</strong> CHANNELS We work with two genres for<br />

prime time: series and feature films. In terms of films we<br />

always look for strong blockbusters, easily recognized for<br />

the audience. Regarding series we create our prime time<br />

plan with the more mainstream content in the slots with<br />

more consumption. We have a deep knowledge of the<br />

market, trends and – even programming is not an exact<br />

science – we have enough tools for creating a successful<br />

prime time.<br />

Da Vinci Media GmbH Our channel is somewhat<br />

unique insofar as during the day our primary audience<br />

is children, while access primetime is reserved for joint<br />

family viewing and from 8 PM (or 9 PM in certain regions)<br />

onwards we present documentary content for adults.<br />

Because we offer a wide range of educational content<br />

for all ages, we have different primetimes for different<br />

audiences.<br />

TRACE <strong>TV</strong> Selecting the content for prime time is<br />

based on our own criteria of ‘heat’. We make sure that<br />

these evening slots are filled with content that is a hot<br />

topic amongst our young audiences at the time. With our<br />

urban music channels, the schedulers are working around<br />

the clock to determine the artists that will be trending<br />

at periods in the year, as well as continuing to monitor<br />

the popularity of urban singles around the world.<br />

NBC Universal With the recent influx of Video-<br />

On-Demand players in Asia and globally, we’ve had to<br />

take a stand of late with the type of content and the<br />

rights we require when choosing content for primetime.<br />

The fight is no longer with other linear channels (new<br />

or established), but rather with these players who are<br />

spending an inordinate amount of money to snap up first<br />

run and exclusive global rights to prime time content. In<br />

the initial launch and investment stages, some of these<br />

companies are driving up the costs of content that has<br />

traditionally been the staple of Pan-Regional general<br />

entertainment channels — US studio based content.<br />

We’re now forced to be creative in choosing our content,<br />

to ensure we’re still offering our subscribers something<br />

fresh, unique, and entertaining.<br />

Thus, we can highlight a few key points we create<br />

our formula of success: it should be the high quality new<br />

unique product; someone relies on their intuition and experience;<br />

it happens that a key role to play for content is<br />

genre; for the world’s major channels it is also important<br />

to be recognized as brand; and sometimes, it is necessary<br />

to look at the competitors, to determine what makes<br />

them ratings, and create a similar or even better product.<br />

An important factor was the business partner’s requirements<br />

of reputation and financial transactions distribution<br />

model.<br />

We decided to clarify in which extent is hard to work<br />

for <strong>TV</strong> channels with their “business partner”.<br />

SAFE MEDIA SARL Handling a Channel is not an<br />

easy job or task! This clearly reflects on transactions with<br />

all its supply chain management, even more complicated<br />

when comes to content. The decision making process<br />

is long, takes a lot of time especially with a selection<br />

committee, then chasing the payment. As we are evolving<br />

so fast in <strong>TV</strong> into the unknown, audiences is harder to<br />

please, the risk factor is very high causing the advertisers<br />

to spend less. All this makes it not an easy! We all know<br />

that all <strong>TV</strong> channels when cutting down cost the first<br />

they take out is budget for content! The simplest would be<br />

government channels as all they do is media propaganda<br />

of the honoring the governments, and content to them is<br />

basic wall paper!<br />

International Producers Group It is difficult<br />

importing foreign Independent documentary programming<br />

to an American channel mainly because they have<br />

a very high standard for the quality and the content must<br />

have a strong appeal to American audiences. Oh yes, it is<br />

also important to have English dubbed versions with a<br />

few sub titles as possible. AND... today only HD programs<br />

are acceptable.<br />

All of them try to create their own unique product<br />

which would be able to differ qualitatively and concur at<br />

the world media market. All of them bet on horse of fun<br />

which traditionally winning and dark horse of national<br />

consciousness.<br />

All of them have both as something in common as<br />

well precise differences. Thus all media companies, which<br />

were interviewed, in average give from 75% till 90% of<br />

their air-space to national content produced and released<br />

by themselves or their national fellow colleagues.<br />

1+1 <strong>TV</strong> We try to invest approximately 75%-80% of<br />

our budget on prime, most off time filled with reruns<br />

of our old, proven products. The average cost of an hour<br />

of the product in prime off time more than 3-4 times.<br />

Taking into consideration the optimistic estimation<br />

of the Ukrainian advertising market volumes in 2016<br />

which is in average $200 million the most economically<br />

reasonable price for an hour of ready-made product is<br />

approximately $30-35 housed. Any way it’s quite hard to<br />

talk about some definite figures and content cost recovery<br />

by the advertiser. Sharp changes at the price of currency<br />

make this task even more complicated. It is clearly that<br />

18 ▪ Issue 6 JUNE 2016 <strong>Season</strong> <strong>Screen</strong> <strong>TV</strong> <strong>Review</strong><br />

sstrnews.com<br />

Issue 6 JUNE 2016 ▪ 19

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