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KILIAN JORNET BORN TO RUN - Amer Sports

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France’s Puymorens pass. A 150-kilometer circuit, the<br />

legendary “Three Nations” tour. “It was normal”, explains<br />

Kilian. “I had always wanted to do it and I just took off.”<br />

Late that afternoon Nuria Burgada received a telephone<br />

call from the French Gendarmes. It was snowing<br />

and the police had stopped Kilian in Puymorens not far<br />

from Pic Carlit. “Naturally, my mother was a little worried<br />

since she didn’t know where I was, but when she realized I<br />

was on a bicycle and practically home [Puymorens is over<br />

40 kilometers from Lles de Cerdanya] there was no problem<br />

and they let me continue.”<br />

Nuria decided that Kilian needed new challenges for<br />

his prodigious energies and, at the age of 12, enrolled him<br />

in the local Mountain Skiing Technical Center for more<br />

structure and discipline.<br />

Unique physical profile<br />

A champion mountain skier as well as trail runner, Kilian’s<br />

“Kilian needs very little water and<br />

he hardly eats when he's running.<br />

He seems to gain power from the<br />

mountains.”<br />

physical profile is astounding: 171 cm, 56 kg, body fat 8%,<br />

VO2 Max 88 to 92 ml/kg/min, lung capacity 5.3 liters, maximum<br />

heart frequency 205 ppm, frequency in repose 34<br />

ppm, anaerobic threshold 190 ppm.<br />

Other statistics are even more surprising: 2’45” flat<br />

kilometer, 12km/h on a 22% grade, ability to sustain<br />

180ppm for 3 or 4 hours, red blood cell count of nearly<br />

47%. Diet: fish and eggs, little meat; sleeps 7 to 8 hours<br />

a night, spends some 300 days a year at an altitude of over<br />

1,500 meters above sea level.<br />

But even these data fall short of explaining Kilian’s<br />

extraordinary power and appeal. Anna Frost from New<br />

Zealand described Kilian’s running as “…like, for me,<br />

walking. He is still talking, conversing, making sense; his<br />

brain is still working. It’s more like a long walk. His physical<br />

stress level seems to be very low or nonexistent.”<br />

Santiago Alvarruiz said something similar: “The first<br />

thing that comes to mind is that running is very, very easy,<br />

as easy as sitting and watching the countryside go by, or<br />

taking a walk in the park. It’s only when you think about<br />

the numbers, 8 days averaging 12 to 15 hours a day, crossing<br />

snow fields and streams over hundreds of kilometers<br />

that it hits you that this is not so easy, that very few people<br />

can do this, and at the moment, maybe only Kilian.”<br />

“As we were running along, he pointed out a group of<br />

mountain goats and said something like ‘now that’s really<br />

what mountain running is all about’, and I noted a little<br />

envy in his gesture. He kept looking back at them with<br />

admiration.”<br />

And yet, the question lingers: what makes Kilian run?<br />

And what makes Kilian’s running matter? Fellow runners<br />

and fans alike seem to sense a sweetly human quality in<br />

Kilian, even as they compare him to a mountain goat and<br />

speculate aloud as to whether he is, in fact, human at all.<br />

In Christopher McDougall’s Born to Run, the author<br />

finds the secret of running in the connection between<br />

compassion and competition: “The Hopis consider running<br />

a form of prayer; they offer every step as a sacrifice to a<br />

loved one, and in return ask the Great Spirit to match their<br />

strength with some of his own.” Legendary running coach<br />

Joe Vigil defined character not as toughness but as compassion:<br />

“It was compassion. Kindness. Love.” Kilian<br />

agrees: “You don’t have to dominate the mountain, it is<br />

much more powerful than we are. You have to try to<br />

understand it, to learn to love it, and run with it, letting it<br />

help you." Kilian, like the Tarahumara runners in Born to<br />

Run, runs for his people, and for his Pyrenees. In a greater<br />

sense, he runs for the environment, for life and for love.<br />

No wonder it looks easy.<br />

3.2010 || 29

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