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Driving operational performance in oil and gas

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1<br />

E x e cu t i v e s u m m ary<br />

T he o i l an d g as i n d u s t ry i s cu rre n t l y f aci n g a cri s i s t hat t hre at e n s e v e n t he m o s t s t ab l e o f o rg an i z at i o n s .<br />

I n cre as e d s u p p l y an d d e cre as i n g d e m an d g ro w t h d e rai l e d an e x t e n d e d p e ri o d o f hi g h p ri ce s an d t he i n d u s t ry<br />

i s n o w f aci n g w hat ap p e ars t o b e an e x t e n d e d p e ri o d o f l o w o i l p ri ce . T o f u rt he r co m p l i cat e m at t e rs , t he n e w<br />

price reality comes on the heels of dim<strong>in</strong>ished returns despite high prices. Over the past five years, upstream<br />

operators have seen a steady decl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> efficiency (the barrel of <strong>oil</strong> equivalent per day, per capital dollar) <strong>and</strong><br />

asset reliability while experienc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>creases <strong>in</strong> f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> lift<strong>in</strong>g costs.<br />

A s t he e ra o f “ e as y o i l ” p as s e s , o p e rat o rs are f ace d w i t h i n cre as i n g l y e x p e n s i v e g l o b al e x p l o rat i o n an d<br />

development <strong>in</strong> harsher, remote <strong>and</strong> complex bas<strong>in</strong>s. These factors have been erod<strong>in</strong>g profits, though price<br />

stability (of more than US$100 per barrel) prior to December 2014 masked the full effect of these <strong>in</strong>creases.<br />

T he o i l an d g as i n d u s t ry has e x p e ri e n ce d n u m e ro u s b o o m an d b u s t cy cl e s , rare l y re act i n g i n a s t e ad f as t w ay<br />

t o e i t he r hi g hs o r l o w s . I n p e ri o d s o f p ro s p e ri t y , o rg an i z at i o n s s p e n d b i g m o n e y f o r n e w as s e t s , hi re m an y<br />

employees (often at an <strong>in</strong>flated rate) <strong>and</strong> push for growth, often at the expense of current asset <strong>performance</strong>.<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g downturns, organizations make drastic cuts to survive, eradicat<strong>in</strong>g projects, slash<strong>in</strong>g headcount <strong>and</strong><br />

d e f e rri n g i m p o rt an t i n v e s t m e n t s i n o rd e r t o m i n i m i z e co s t s , ag ai n o f t e n at t he l o n g - t e rm e x p e n s e o f as s e t<br />

p e rf o rm an ce .<br />

T hi s e x p an d - an d - co n t ract m o d e l cre at e s g re at i n s t ab i l i t y i n t he i n d u s t ry , w i t hi n i n d i v i d u al o rg an i z at i o n s<br />

an d at o n - s i t e o p e rat i o n s . O n l y w he n o p e rat o rs d e ci d e t o b u i l d l o n g - t e rm s t ab i l i t y an d s u s t ai n ab i l i t y i n t o<br />

their <strong>operational</strong> strategies will they be equipped to weather the downturns <strong>and</strong> capitalize on upsw<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> a<br />

measured <strong>and</strong> profitable way. This stability is best achieved through <strong>operational</strong> excellence programs focused<br />

o n co n t i n u e d , m e as u re d i m p ro v e m e n t t hat s y s t e m at i cal l y ad d re s s e s re cu rre n t b u s i n e s s i s s u e s .<br />

Operational excellence is not a new concept, but current conditions create a unique opportunity for the<br />

i n d u s t ry t o re al i z e i t s f u l l p ro m i s e . E x t e rn al e co n o m i c f act o rs are p u t t i n g p re s s u re o n t he i n d u s t ry t o b e m o re<br />

efficient <strong>and</strong> cost effective without giv<strong>in</strong>g any ground on HSEQ. And, advances <strong>in</strong> digital technologies offer<br />

new tools <strong>and</strong> techniques to capture <strong>and</strong> leverage <strong>in</strong>formation to streaml<strong>in</strong>e operations while <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />

p ro d u ct i o n . F i n al l y , an d w hat m ay b e t he m o s t i m p o rt an t f act o r i n cre at i n g s u s t ai n e d chan g e , i s t he ri s e o f<br />

younger workers committed to serv<strong>in</strong>g a broader purpose through work beyond simple economics <strong>and</strong> their<br />

i m p act o n o rg an i z at i o n al cu l t u re . I t i s t hat p u rp o s e t hat w i l l d ri v e t ru e t ran s f o rm at i o n an d b ri n g s t ab i l i t y an d<br />

carry susta<strong>in</strong>ed benefits of <strong>operational</strong> excellence through both boom <strong>and</strong> bust.<br />

O p e r a t i o n a l e x c i s e lan l e e nl e cm<br />

ee n t o f o rg an i z at i o n al<br />

l e ad e rs hi p t hat s t re s s e s ho w a v ari e t y o f p ri n ci p l e s ,<br />

s y s t e m s an d t o o l s can b e ap p l i e d t o w ard t he<br />

susta<strong>in</strong>able improvement of key <strong>performance</strong> metrics.<br />

<strong>Driv<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>operational</strong> <strong>performance</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>oil</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>gas</strong> |

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